1.1 - REVISION HISTORY Revision Date Revision contents index 05/2023 First issue Tab. 1.1. RELIEF VALVE INTRODUCTION REV. A Use, maintenance and warning manual...
INDICE 1 - INTRODUCTION ........................3 1.1 - REVISION HISTORY ..........................5 2 - GENERAL INFORMATION ....................9 2.1 - MANUFACTURER IDENTIFICATION ......................9 2.2 - IDENTIFICATION OF THE PRODUCT ......................9 2.3 - REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ........................9 2.4 - WARRANTY ............................10 2.5 - SYMBOLS USED IN THE MANUAL ......................
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5 - TRANSPORT AND HANDLING ..................27 5.1 - SPECIFIC WARNINGS FOR TRANSPORT AND HANDLING ..............27 5.1.1 - PACKAGING AND FASTENERS USED FOR TRANSPORT ..............28 5.2 - PACKAGING CONTENT .......................... 28 5.3 - PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DEVICE ................... 29 5.3.1 - STANDARD VERSION ...........................29 5.3.2 - FLANGED VERSION ..........................30 5.4 - DEVICE ANCHORING AND LIFTING METHOD ..................
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9 - MAINTENANCE AND FUNCTIONAL CHECKS ..............49 9.1 - GENERAL WARNINGS ........................... 49 9.2 - PERIODICALLY CHECKING AND INSPECTING THE EQUIPMENT FOR PROPER OPERATION ....51 9.3 - ROUTINE MAINTENANCE ........................52 9.3.1 - GENERAL SAFETY WARNINGS ......................52 9.3.2 - REPLACEMENT FREQUENCY FOR COMPONENTS SUBJECT TO WEAR ...........52 9.4 - ROUTINE MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES ....................
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK PIETRO FIORENTINI S.P.A. with registered office in Arcugnano (Italy) - Via E. Fermi, 8/10, declares under its sole respon- sibility that the VS/AM 58 relief valve covered by this manual, is classified as a safety accessory and is: •...
PIETRO FIORENTINI S.P.A. guarantees that the device was manufactured using the best materials, with high quality work- manship, and complies with the quality requirements, specifications and performance set out in the order. The warranty shall be considered null and void and PIETRO FIORENTINI S.P.A. shall not be liable for any damage and/or malfunctions: •...
Removing, rewriting or editing the pages of the manual and their contents is not allowed. PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. shall not be held liable for any damage to people, animals and property caused by failure to adhere to the warnings and operating procedures described in this manual.
WARNING! Removing nameplates and/or replacing them with other plates is strictly not allowed. Should the plates be unintentionally damaged or removed, the customer must notify PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. The device is equipped with rating plate (A): ID n. ARCUGNANO(VI) - ITALY SAFETY VALVE S.n.
2.8.1 - GLOSSARY FOR RATING PLATES The terms and abbreviations used on rating plates are described in Tab. 2.5: Term Description CE marking ensuring the conformity of the product with the requirements of the applicable EU directives or regulations. Identifier of the body that issued the CE marking. Model Device model.
2.10 - QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL FIGURES Qualified operators in charge of using and managing the device throughout its technical service life: Professional figure Definition Qualified operator able to: • handle materials and equipment; • carry out all the operations necessary to properly install the device; Installer •...
3 - SAFETY 3.1 - GENERAL SAFETY WARNINGS WARNING! The device described in this manual is: • subject to pressure in pressurised systems; • normally installed in systems carrying flammable gases (for example: natural gas). WARNING! If the gas used is a combustible gas, the installation area of the device is defined as a “danger zone” as there are residual risks that potentially explosive atmospheres may be generated.
3.2 - PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT Tab. 3.8 shows the Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and its description; an obligation is associated with each symbol. Personal protective equipment means any equipment intended to be worn by the worker in order to protect them against one or several risks that are likely to threaten their safety or health during work.
WARNING! If there are any functional faults, do not operate. Immediately contact PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. for the necessary directions. In accordance with the requirements of PED Directive 2014/68/EU point 1.2 of Annex I, below is an assessment of the risks associated with the device and an indication of the principles adopted for their prevention, according to the following classification: a) Elimination and/or reduction of the risk.
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3.3.1 - TABLE SHOWING RESIDUAL RISKS DUE TO PRESSURE WARNING! If there are any functional faults, do not operate. Immediately contact PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. for the necessary directions. Effect and Risk and Hazard Event and Cause Solution and Prevention Consequence Pressurised gas a.
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• Deterioration of Projection of • Environments with a. The user must shut off the line and con- external surfaces; metallic and aggressive atmos- tact PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. • Corrosion. non-pressurised phere. parts. Tab. 3.9. RELIEF VALVE SAFETY REV. A...
3.3.2 - TABLE OF RESIDUAL RISKS FOR POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES Tab. 3.10 shows the conditions that can lead to the generation of a potentially explosive atmosphere respectively for: • the pressure regulator; • the monitor; • the slam-shut device. The table is valid for use with natural gas with a density of no more than 0.8; for different densities, the installation and environmental conditions must also be evaluated.
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Potentially Management measures in- Operating explosive Normative references cluded in the instructions for conditions atmosphere use and warning This type of malfunction is not rea- Breakage of other sonably expected as it involves stat- non-metallic parts ic seals (to the outside) that cannot (malfunction) generate any external leakage.
NOISE LEVEL VS/AM 58 is a safety device with no moving parts. For the value of the noise generated by the device and further information, contact PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. ATTENTION! The obligation to use earmuffs or ear plugs to protect the hearing of qualified professional figures (ref- erence paragraph 2.10) remains in the event that the noise in the installation environment of the device...
4 - DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 4.1 - GENERAL DESCRIPTION The relief valves in the VS/AM 58 series are suitable for: • pre-purified gaseous fluids; • medium and low pressure systems. The VS/AM 58 valve is also available as a safety valve.
Activation of the VS/AM 58 relief valve involves no external control sources other than the fluid itself. The relief valves in the VS/AM 58 series can be installed on both pipelines and pressure vessels. The pressure at the control point may exceed the calibration pressure due to: •...
If no written approval is provided, use shall be considered improper. In the event of “improper use”, PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. shall not be held liable for any damage caused to people or property, and any type of warranty on the device shall be deemed void.
4.4 - TECHNICAL FEATURES/PERFORMANCE The main technical features of the device are listed at Tab. 4.15: Technical features Maximum allowable pressure up to 100 bar Ambient temperature range from -20°C to + 60°C Inlet gas temperature range from -20°C to + 60°C Minimum flow rate up to 1:100 Accuracy...
5 - TRANSPORT AND HANDLING 5.1 - SPECIFIC WARNINGS FOR TRANSPORT AND HANDLING NOTICE! Transport and handling must be carried out in compliance with the regulations in force in the country of installation by personnel who are: • qualified (specially trained); •...
PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A.. NOTICE! PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. shall not be liable for any damage to people or property caused by accidents due to failure to comply with the instructions provided in this manual. Tab. 5.17 describes the types of packaging used: Ref.
5.4 - DEVICE ANCHORING AND LIFTING METHOD HAZARD! Using lifting equipment (if necessary) for unloading, carrying and handling packages is reserved only for skilled operators who have been properly trained (and are appropriately qualified if required by the regula- tions in force in the country of installation) and are familiar with: •...
5.4.1 - FORKLIFT HANDLING METHOD HAZARD! It is forbidden to: • Do not transit under suspended loads; • Do not move the load over the personnel operating in the site/plant area. WARNING! The following is not allowed on forklifts: • carrying passengers;...
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Step Action Image Sollevare lentamente il carico di qualche decina di centimetri e veri carne la stabilità facendo attenzio- Inclinare il montante all’indietro (verso il posto guida) per avvantaggiare il momento ribaltante e Adeguare la velocità d ne che il baricentro del carico sia posizionato al centro delle forche di sollevamento. garantire una maggiore stabilità...
• do not install the equipment; • contact PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. and specify the details provided on the device nameplate. WARNING! The individual device is contained in a specially designed cardboard box. Avoid taking the device out of the box before its installation.
5.6 - STORAGE AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS WARNING! Protect the regulator from blows and impacts, even accidental, until it is installed. The following table shows the minimum environmental conditions to be expected should the device be stored for an ex- tended period. Compliance with these conditions will guarantee the declared performance: Conditions Data...
6 - INSTALLATION 6.1 - INSTALLATION PRE-REQUISITES 6.1.1 - ALLOWED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS WARNING! To safely use the device, in full respect of the allowed environmental conditions, follow the data shown on the regulator plate and on any accessories (refer to paragraph 2.8 “Nameplates applied”). WARNING! The device must be installed away from atmospheric agents and direct sunlight.
6.1.3 - CHECKS BEFORE INSTALLATION The device does not require any further upstream safety device for protection against any overpressure with respect to its PS admissible pressure when, for the upstream reduction station, the maximum incidental downstream pressure MIPd ≤ 1.1 PS MIPd = Maximum incidental downstream pressure value (for further information, see UNI EN 12186:2014).
It is the responsibility of the system designer to correctly dimension the discharge line downstream of the device in accordance with the design conditions. WARNING! The installer must use fittings and gaskets recommended by PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. WARNING! In order to avoid breakage or unwanted deformation, it is necessary to: •...
6.3 - POSSIBLE INSTALLATIONS OF THE DEVICE NOTICE! • With natural gas or other non-corrosive gases that are not subject to recondensation, the device can be installed in any flow direction. • Please avoid any mounting positions with outlet flow facing upwards in installations using LPG. For information about how to mount the device in keeping with the available models and configurations, refer to Tab.
6.4 - INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Installation Operator qualification • Installer. WARNING! The PPE listed in this table is related to the risk associated with the device. For PPE required the PPE required to protect against risks associated with the workplace, instal- lation or operating conditions, please refer to: •...
Tab. 6.28. Fig. 6.6. Installation scheme NOTICE! The warranty shall be deemed null and void and PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. shall not be held liable for any damage and/or malfunctions if the fittings used during installation are not those supplied. 6.5 - POST-INSTALLATION CHECKS To perform the post-installation check, proceed as shown in Tab.
7 - COMMISSIONING/MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT 7.1 - LIST OF EQUIPMENT Use of commissioning/maintenance equipment • Name of the user. Operator qualification • Specialised technician. WARNING! The PPE listed in this table is related to the risk associated with the device. For PPE required the PPE required to protect against risks associated with the workplace, instal- lation or operating conditions, please refer to:...
8 - COMMISSIONING 8.1 - GENERAL WARNINGS 8.1.1 - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR COMMISSIONING HAZARD! During commissioning the risks associated with any discharges to the atmosphere of flammable or nox- ious gases must be evaluated. HAZARD! In case of installation on distribution networks for natural gas, consider the risk associated with explosive mixtures (gas/air) being formed inside the piping, if the line is not subjected to inerting.
8.2 - PRELIMINARY PROCEDURES FOR COMMISSIONING HAZARD! Before commissioning the equipment, it must be ensured that any source of explosion has been eliminat- ed if there is such a danger. WARNING! Before commissioning, you need to make sure that the characteristics of the equipment are suitable for the conditions of use.
8.3 - PROPER COMMISSIONING CHECK Completely sprinkle the equipment with a foaming solution (or equivalent control system) in order to check the tightness of the external surfaces of the regulator and the connections made during the installation. 8.4 - CALIBRATION OF EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES INSTALLED NOTICE! To properly calibrate the equipment and accessories present, refer to the accuracy class indicated on the nameplates (see section “2.8 - Applied rating plates”).
8.5 - RELIEF VALVE COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE VS/AM 58 8.5.1 - WITH EXTERNAL PRESSURE SOURCE Fig. 8.7. Commissioning VS/AM 58 with shut-off valve RELIEF VALVE COMMISSIONING REV. A Use, maintenance and warning manual...
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Step Action Check that the upstream (V1) and downstream (V2) shut-off valves are closed. Partially open the bleed cock (6). Disconnect the downstream pipe connected to the relief valve (7). Connect the external source (3) upstream of the equipment (2). NOTICE! Check the pressure referring to the upstream pressure gauge (4).
8.5.2 - WITHOUT EXTERNAL PRESSURE SOURCE Fig. 8.8. Relief valve commissioning VS/AM 58 without shut-off valve Step Action Close the downstream shut-off valve (V2). Disconnect the downstream pipe connected to the relief valve (7). Increase the upstream pressure (Pu) of the relief valve (7) to the required setting value: •...
5 m/sec. WARNING! In case of doubt, do not perform any work. Contact PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. for the necessary clarifica- tions. The management and/or use of the device includes interventions that are necessary as a result of normal use such as: •...
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Before beginning disassembly of the device, make sure that: • the spare parts and parts used in replacements have adequate requirements to ensure the original performance of the device. Use recommended original spare parts; • the operator has the necessary equipment (see chapter 7 “Equipment for commissioning/maintenance”). NOTICE! The recommended spare parts are unambiguously identified with tags indicating: •...
9.2 - PERIODICALLY CHECKING AND INSPECTING THE EQUIPMENT FOR PROPER OPERATION Periodic checks and inspections Operator qualification Mechanical maintenance technician WARNING! The PPE listed in this table is related to the risk associated with the equipment. PPE required For the PPE required to protect against risks associated with the workplace, installation or operating conditions, please refer to: •...
9.3 - ROUTINE MAINTENANCE 9.3.1 - GENERAL SAFETY WARNINGS HAZARD! • Put the device in a safe condition (close the downstream and then the upstream shut-off valve, drain the device completely and lastly drain the line); • Ensure that the pressure upstream and downstream of the device is “0”. NOTICE! Before installing new sealing elements (o-rings, diaphragm, etc.), they must be checked for integrity.
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Minimum Category Part description Evaluation criterion replacement frequency Non-metallic parts with sealing function involved in disassembly operations during Equipment subject to maintenance 6 years maintenance. Non-metallic parts providing feedback (sensing elements) of the controlled pres- Safety equipment and/or accessories 6 years sure of safety equipment.
9.4 - ROUTINE MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Routine maintenance Operator qualification • User/specialist technician. WARNING! The PPE listed in this table is related to the risk associated with the device. For PPE required the PPE required to protect against risks associated with the workplace, instal- lation or operating conditions, please refer to: •...
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RELIEF VALVE MAINTENANCE AND FUNCTIONAL CHECKS REV. A Use, maintenance and warning manual...
9.4.4 - REPLACING ELEMENTS SUBJECT TO WEAR AND ABRASION 9.4.4.1 - INITIAL OPERATIONS ATTENTION! Before carrying out any work, it is important to ensure that the line on which the regulator is installed has been shut off upstream and downstream, and discharged. ATTENTION! During assembly, make sure to tighten the screws as per the tables (tightening torques), according to the size for which maintenance is being carried out.
9.4.5 - RELIEF VALVE MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE VS/AM 58 9.4.5.1 - VS/AM 58 FLANGED VERSION Fig. 9.11. VS/AM 58 flanged version RELIEF VALVE MAINTENANCE AND FUNCTIONAL CHECKS REV. A Use, maintenance and warning manual...
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Step Action Unscrew and remove the cap (9) together with the ring nut (8). Remove the spring (21) together with the spring holder (6). Unscrew the sleeve (7) together with the plug guide (5) and the I/DWR ring (12) from the body (1). Remove the I/DWR ring (12) and replace it, taking care to lubricate it with synthetic grease.
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VS/AM 58 flanged version RELIEF VALVE MAINTENANCE AND FUNCTIONAL CHECKS REV. A Use, maintenance and warning manual...
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Step Action Insert and secure the sleeve (7) together with the plug guide (5) in the body (1). Insert the spring holder (6) together with the I/DWR ring (12). Insert the spring (21). Insert the plug (9) together with the ring nut (8) into the sleeve (7). Tab.
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9.4.5.2 - VS/AM 58 VERSION WITHOUT FLANGES Fig. 9.12. VS/AM 58 version without flanges RELIEF VALVE MAINTENANCE AND FUNCTIONAL CHECKS REV. A Use, maintenance and warning manual...
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Step Action Unscrew and remove the cap (9) together with the ring nut (8). Remove the spring (21) together with the spring holder (6). Unscrew the sleeve (7) together with the plug guide (5) and the I/DWR ring (12) from the body (1). Replace the I/DWR ring (12), taking care to lubricate it with synthetic grease.
9.4.6 - PROCEDURE FOR RECOMMISSIONING AFTER MAINTENANCE NOTICE! For the recommissioning procedure, refer to the relevant paragraph. RELIEF VALVE MAINTENANCE AND FUNCTIONAL CHECKS REV. A Use, maintenance and warning manual...
• qualified and authorised to carry out activities related to the device. WARNING! PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. shall not be held liable for any damage to people and property due to services: • other than those described; • performed according to methods other than those specified;...
10.2 - OPERATOR QUALIFICATION SPECIFICATION Troubleshooting Operator qualification • User/specialist technician. WARNING! The PPE listed in this table is related to the risk associated with the device. For PPE required the PPE required to protect against risks associated with the workplace, instal- lation or operating conditions, please refer to: •...
11 - UNINSTALLATION AND DISPOSAL 11.1 - GENERAL SAFETY WARNINGS HAZARD! Make sure that there are no potentially explosive ignition sources in the work area set up to uninstall and/ or dispose of the device. WARNING! Before proceeding with uninstallation and disposal, make the device safe by disconnecting it from any power supply.
11.4 - INFORMATION REQUIRED IN CASE OF RE-INSTALLATION NOTICE! Should the device be reused after uninstallation, refer to chapters: • “Installation”; • “Commissioning”. 11.5 - DISPOSAL INFORMATION NOTICE! • Proper disposal prevents damage to humans and the environment and promotes the reuse of precious raw materials.
If spare parts not marked are used, PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. their declared performance cannot be guaranteed. It is recommended to use original spare parts PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A. shall not be held liable for any damage caused by using non-original parts. 12.2 - HOW TO REQUEST SPARE PARTS NOTICE! For specific information, please refer to the sales network of PIETRO FIORENTINI S.p.A.
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PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK RELIEF VALVE RECOMMENDED SPARE PARTS REV. A Use, maintenance and warning manual...
13 - CALIBRATION TABLES 13.1 - CALIBRATION TABLES 13.1.1 - SAFETY VALVE VERSION VS/AM 58 SPRING FEATURES Pos. Spring item code Spring colour Min. 2702080 Orange 2702290 18.001 2702460 Green 25,001 2702660 Black 30.001 d = Wire Diameter (mm) Lo = Spring Length (mm) De = External Diameter (mm) Tab.
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