Texas Instruments LDC3114-Q1 Manual
Texas Instruments LDC3114-Q1 Manual

Texas Instruments LDC3114-Q1 Manual

Inductive touch and magnetic dial contactless user interface reference design

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Design Guide: TIDA-060039
Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User
Interface Reference Design
Description
This reference design uses inductive and hall-effect
sensing technologies to provide a human-machine
interface. The inductive sensing devices create eight
different touch buttons on a seamless surface while
the hall-effect sensor is used to create a magnetic dial
that can rotate and be used as an additional button.
Using an inductive sensing touch button provides
a robust solution that uses the force of the press
to determine a button press. This allows for touch
buttons that can be used with gloves on while also
ignoring environmental factors like dirt or damages
to the button surface. The hall sensor dial creates a
contact-less rotation that has improved wear and tear
over traditional contact-based implementations such
as potentiometers or rotary encoders.
Resources
TIDA-060039
SCB
LDC3114-Q1,TMAG5273,
DRV2605
TLV755P, TCA9534,
PCA9543A
Ask our TI E2E
TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022
Submit Document Feedback
Features
Applications
Design Folder
Design Folder
Product Folder
Product Folder
support experts
Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference
Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Seamless Touch Surface
Force Touch Buttons
Magnetic Dial
Push and Rotate Dial with One Device
Integrated CORDIC Algorithm
Automotive Center Information Display
Appliances User Interface
Cooker Hood
Dishwasher
Oven
Intrusion HMI Panel
ATMs (Automated Teller Machines)
Description
1
Design

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Summary of Contents for Texas Instruments LDC3114-Q1

  • Page 1 Design Folder LDC3114-Q1,TMAG5273, DRV2605 Product Folder TLV755P, TCA9534, PCA9543A Product Folder Ask our TI E2E ™ support experts TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference Submit Document Feedback Design Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 2: System Description

    These same benefits also apply to other implementations such as industrial HMI and appliances. Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Design Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 3 GUI. During all modes of operation, the angle of the magnetic dial is read and displayed on the circular ring of LEDs. TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference Submit Document Feedback Design Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 4: Design Considerations

    2.2 Design Considerations 2.2.1 Inductive Touch Buttons The LDC3114-Q1 is the inductive sensing IC used to implement the touch buttons for this reference design. There are two of these devices implemented on the board, each running four buttons. The LDC3114-Q1 uses an inductive coil to determine the change in a metal target.
  • Page 5 The thickness of the tape then puts the target at about 0.8 mm away from the sensor coil. TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference Submit Document Feedback Design Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 6 GPIO ports on the connector to the main controller so the digital outputs are read from the OUT register of each device instead. Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Design Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 7 Figure 2-6. Magnetic Dial Push Button Stackup TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference Submit Document Feedback Design Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 8 Inductive sensing solution is insensitive to humidity or non-conductive contaminants such as oil and dirt. The button mode of LDC3114-Q1 is able to automatically correct for any deformation in the conductive targets. The LDC3114-Q1 offers well-matched channels, which allow for differential and radiometric measurements which enable compensation of environmental and aging conditions such as temperature and mechanical drift.
  • Page 9 I2C buses is stuck in a low state. Pulling RESET low resets the I2C state machine and causes both of the channels to be deselected, as does the internal power-on reset function. This device is used in this reference design to allow communication to both LDC3114-Q1 devices since they share the same I2C address.
  • Page 10 This has the same impact as included a physical keep out method for the position between each of the 12 LEDs. Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Design Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 11 During normal operation, this reference design has three different operational modes that change the functions of the inductive touch buttons. TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference Submit Document Feedback Design Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 12 GUI. This can be used to take data on the graph similar to the way BOOST-LDC3114EVM works in raw data mode. Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Design Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 13: Test Setup

    500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 Sample (a) Left Side (b) Right Side Figure 3-3. ABS Force Response TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference Submit Document Feedback Design Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 14 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 Sample (a) Left Side (b) Right Side Figure 3-5. Nylon Force Response Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Design Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 15 This shows the importance of having a tight assembly process to obtain consistent results between units. TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference Submit Document Feedback Design Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 16: Hardware Components

    This portion of the design was built to match the button stackup design previously mentioned. Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Design Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 17 This allows for the magnet to sit directly above the TMAG5273 for best rotational sensing measurements. TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference Submit Document Feedback Design Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 18 USB cable to connect to the SCB. The main purpose of the top cover is to complete the housing and hold the SCB in place. Figure 4-6. Full Assembly Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Design Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 19: Design Files

    TI E2E ™ are trademarks of Texas Instruments. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. TIDUC26 – APRIL 2022 Inductive Touch and Magnetic Dial Contactless User Interface Reference Submit Document Feedback Design Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated...
  • Page 20 TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for TI products. TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2022, Texas Instruments Incorporated...

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