Silicon Laboratories Si8410 Manual
Silicon Laboratories Si8410 Manual

Silicon Laboratories Si8410 Manual

Isopro low-power single and dual-channel digital isolators
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L
- P
O W
OWER
D
I
IGITA L
S O L A T O R S
Features
High-speed operation
DC to 150 Mbps

No start-up initialization required
Wide Operating Supply Voltage:
2.6–5.5 V
Up to 5000 V
isolation
RMS
High electromagnetic immunity
Ultra low power (typical)
5 V Operation:
< 2.6 mA/channel at 1 Mbps

< 6.8 mA/channel at 100 Mbps

2.70 V Operation:
< 2.3 mA/channel at 1 Mbps

< 4.6 mA/channel at 100 Mbps

Applications
Industrial automation systems
Medical electronics
Hybrid electric vehicles
Isolated switch mode supplies
Safety Regulatory Approvals
UL 1577 recognized
Up to 5000 V
for 1 minute

RMS
CSA component notice 5A approval
IEC 60950-1, 61010-1, 60601-1

(reinforced insulation )
Description
Silicon Lab's family of ultra-low-power digital isolators are CMOS devices offering
substantial data rate, propagation delay, power, size, reliability, and external BOM
advantages when compared to legacy isolation technologies. The operating
parameters of these products remain stable across wide temperature ranges and
throughout device service life for ease of design and highly uniform performance.
All device versions have Schmitt trigger inputs for high noise immunity and only
require V
bypass capacitors.
DD
Data rates up to 150 Mbps are supported, and all devices achieve worst-case
propagation delays of less than 10 ns. Ordering options include a choice of
isolation ratings (up to 5 kV) and a selectable fail-safe operating mode to control
the default output state during power loss. All products are safety certified by UL,
CSA, and VDE, and products in wide-body packages support reinforced insulation
withstanding up to 5 kV
.
RMS
Rev. 1.1 8/11
, S
INGLE AND
Schmitt trigger inputs
Selectable fail-safe mode
Default high or low output

Precise timing (typical)
11 ns propagation delay max

1.5 ns pulse width distortion

0.5 ns channel-channel skew

2 ns propagation delay skew

5 ns minimum pulse width

Transient immunity 45 kV/µs
Wide temperature range
–40 to 125 °C at 150 Mbps

RoHS compliant packages
SOIC-16 wide body

SOIC-8 narrow body

Isolated ADC, DAC
Motor control
Power inverters
Communication systems
VDE certification conformity
IEC 60747-5-2

(VDE0884 Part 2)
EN60950-1 (reinforced insulation)

Copyright © 2011 by Silicon Laboratories
S i 8 4 1 0 / 2 0 / 2 1 ( 5 k V )
S i 8 4 2 2 / 2 3 ( 2 . 5 & 5 k V )
D
- C
U A L
HANNEL
Ordering Information:
See page 29.
Si8410/20/21 / Si8422/23

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Summary of Contents for Silicon Laboratories Si8410

  • Page 1 All products are safety certified by UL, CSA, and VDE, and products in wide-body packages support reinforced insulation withstanding up to 5 kV Rev. 1.1 8/11 Copyright © 2011 by Silicon Laboratories Si8410/20/21 / Si8422/23...
  • Page 2 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) Rev. 1.1...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) ABLE O F ONTENTS Section Page 1. Electrical Specifications ...........4 2.
  • Page 4: Electrical Specifications

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) 1. Electrical Specifications Table 1. Electrical Characteristics = 5 V ±10%, V = 5 V ±10%, T = –40 to 125 ºC) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit VDD Undervoltage Threshold...
  • Page 5 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) Table 1. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) = 5 V ±10%, V = 5 V ±10%, T = –40 to 125 ºC) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit 1 Mbps Supply Current (All inputs = 500 kHz square wave, C...
  • Page 6 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) Table 1. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) = 5 V ±10%, V = 5 V ±10%, T = –40 to 125 ºC) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit 100 Mbps Supply Current (All inputs = 50 MHz square wave, C...
  • Page 7 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) 1.4 V Typical Input 1.4 V Typical Output Figure 1. Propagation Delay Timing Rev. 1.1...
  • Page 8 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) Table 2. Electrical Characteristics = 3.3 V ±10%, V = 3.3 V ±10%, T = –40 to 125 °C) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit VDD Undervoltage Threshold VDDUV+ V rising 2.15...
  • Page 9 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) Table 2. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) = 3.3 V ±10%, V = 3.3 V ±10%, T = –40 to 125 °C) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit 1 Mbps Supply Current (All inputs = 500 kHz square wave, C...
  • Page 10 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) Table 2. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) = 3.3 V ±10%, V = 3.3 V ±10%, T = –40 to 125 °C) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit 100 Mbps Supply Current (All inputs = 50 MHz square wave, C...
  • Page 11 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) Table 2. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) = 3.3 V ±10%, V = 3.3 V ±10%, T = –40 to 125 °C) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit All Models Output Rise Time = 15 pF —...
  • Page 12 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) Table 3. Electrical Characteristics = 2.70 V, V = 2.70 V, T = –40 to 125 °C) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit VDD Undervoltage Threshold VDDUV+ rising 2.15...
  • Page 13 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) Table 3. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) = 2.70 V, V = 2.70 V, T = –40 to 125 °C) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit 1 Mbps Supply Current (All inputs = 500 kHz square wave, C...
  • Page 14 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) Table 3. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) = 2.70 V, V = 2.70 V, T = –40 to 125 °C) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit 100 Mbps Supply Current (All inputs = 50 MHz square wave, CL = 15 pF on all outputs) Si8410Bx —...
  • Page 15 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) Table 3. Electrical Characteristics (Continued) = 2.70 V, V = 2.70 V, T = –40 to 125 °C) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit All Models Output Rise Time = 15 pF —...
  • Page 16 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) Table 5. Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Test Condition Unit Parameter Ambient Operating Temperature* 150 Mbps, 15 pF, 5 V –40 C° Supply Voltage 2.70 — 2.70 — *Note: The maximum ambient temperature is dependent upon data frequency, output loading, the number of operating channels, and supply voltage.
  • Page 17 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) Table 7. Insulation and Safety-Related Specifications Value Parameter Symbol Test Condition Unit SOIC-16 SOIC-8 L(IO1) 8.0 min 4.9 min Nominal Air Gap (Clearance) L(IO2) 8.0 min 4.01 min Nominal External Tracking (Creepage) 0.014...
  • Page 18 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) Table 9. IEC 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics for Si84xxxx* Characteristic Symbol Test Condition Unit Parameter NB SOIC-8 SOIC-16 Maximum Working Insulation Vpeak IORM Voltage Method b1 x 1.875 = V...
  • Page 19 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) Table 11. Thermal Characteristics Parameter Symbol WB SOIC-16 NB SOIC-8 Unit  IC Junction-to-Air Thermal Resistance ºC/W = 2.70 V = 3.3 V = 5.5 V Case Temperature (ºC) Figure 2. (WB SOIC-16) Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety Limiting Values with Case Temperature per DIN EN 60747-5-2 = 2.70 V...
  • Page 20: Functional Description

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) 2. Functional Description 2.1. Theory of Operation The operation of an Si84xx channel is analogous to that of an opto coupler, except an RF carrier is modulated instead of light. This simple architecture provides a robust isolated data path and requires no special considerations or initialization at start-up.
  • Page 21: Eye Diagram

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) 2.2. Eye Diagram Figure 6 illustrates an eye-diagram taken on an Si8422. For the data source, the test used an Anritsu (MP1763C) Pulse Pattern Generator set to 1000 ns/div. The output of the generator's clock and data from an Si8422 were captured on an oscilloscope.
  • Page 22: Device Operation

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) 3. Device Operation Device behavior during start-up, normal operation, and shutdown is shown in Figure 7, where UVLO+ and UVLO- are the positive-going and negative-going thresholds respectively. Refer to Table 12 to determine outputs when power supply ( ) is not present.
  • Page 23: Device Startup

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) 3.1. Device Startup Outputs are held low during powerup until is above the UVLO threshold for time period tSTART. Following this, the outputs follow the states of inputs. 3.2. Under Voltage Lockout...
  • Page 24: Layout Recommendations

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) 3.3. Layout Recommendations To ensure safety in the end user application, high voltage circuits (i.e., circuits with >30 V ) must be physically separated from the safety extra-low voltage circuits (SELV is a circuit with <30 V ) by a certain distance (creepage/clearance).
  • Page 25: Typical Performance Characteristics

    10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 Data Rate (Mbps) Data Rate (Mbps) Figure 11. Si8410 Typical V Supply Current Figure 8. Si8410 Typical V Supply Current vs.
  • Page 26 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) 3.3V 2.70V 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 Data Rate (Mbps) Figure 14. Si8423 Typical V Supply Current vs. Data Rate 5, 3.3, and 2.70 V Operation 3.3V...
  • Page 27: Pin Descriptions (Wide-Body Soic)

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) 4. Pin Descriptions (Wide-Body SOIC) GND2 GND2 GND2 GND1 GND1 GND1 GND1 GND2 XMITR RCVR XMITR RCVR RCVR XMITR XMITR RCVR XMITR RCVR XMITR XMITR RCVR RCVR XMITR GND1 GND1 GND1 GND1...
  • Page 28: Pin Descriptions (Narrow-Body Soic)

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) 5. Pin Descriptions (Narrow-Body SOIC) XMITR RCVR XMITR RCVR XMITR RCVR XMITR RCVR XMITR RCVR GND1 GND2 GND2 GND1 Si8423 NB SOIC-8 Si8422 NB SOIC-8 Name SOIC-8 Pin#...
  • Page 29: Ordering Guide

    Moisture sensitivity level is MSL2A for wide-body SOIC-16 packages. Moisture sensitivity level is MSL2A for narrow-body SOIC-8 packages. 2. Refer to Si8410/20/21 data sheet for information regarding 2.5 kV rated versions of these products. Rev. 1.1...
  • Page 30: Package Outline: 16-Pin Wide Body Soic

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) 7. Package Outline: 16-Pin Wide Body SOIC Figure 17 illustrates the package details for the Si84xx Digital Isolator. Table 14 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration.
  • Page 31: Land Pattern: 16-Pin Wide-Body Soic

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) 8. Land Pattern: 16-Pin Wide-Body SOIC Figure 18 illustrates the recommended land pattern details for the Si84xx in a 16-pin wide-body SOIC. Table 15 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration.
  • Page 32: Package Outline: 8-Pin Narrow Body Soic

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) 9. Package Outline: 8-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Figure 19 illustrates the package details for the Si84xx. Table 16 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration.
  • Page 33: Land Pattern: 8-Pin Narrow Body Soic

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) 10. Land Pattern: 8-Pin Narrow Body SOIC Figure 20 illustrates the recommended land pattern details for the Si84xx in an 8-pin narrow-body SOIC. Table 17 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration.
  • Page 34: Top Marking: 16-Pin Wide Body Soic

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) 11. Top Marking: 16-Pin Wide Body SOIC Si84XYSV YYWWTTTTTT Figure 21. Isolator Top Marking Table 18. Top Marking Explanation Line 1 Marking: Base Part Number Si84 = Isolator product series...
  • Page 35: Top Marking: 8-Pin Narrow-Body Soic

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) 12. Top Marking: 8-Pin Narrow-Body SOIC Si84XYSV YYWWRF AIXX Figure 22. Isolator Top Marking Table 19. Top Marking Explanations Line 1 Marking: Base Part Number Si84 = Isolator product series Ordering Options...
  • Page 36: Document Change List

    Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si 84 22 /23 (2. 5 & 5 kV) OCUMENT HANGE Revision 0.1 to Revision 1.0  Updated “ Features” on page 1. Updated transient immunity   Removed Block Diagram from page 1.  Added chip graphics on page 1.
  • Page 37 Si8410/20/21 (5 kV) Si8422/23 (2.5 & 5 kV) OTES Rev. 1.1...
  • Page 38: Contact Information

    Silicon Laboratories products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use in applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Silicon Laboratories product could create a situation where per- sonal injury or death may occur.

This manual is also suitable for:

Si8420Si8421Si8422Si8423

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