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BMW F12 2011 Technical Training Manual page 2

Chassis dynamics

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General￿information
Symbols￿used
The￿following￿symbol￿is￿used￿in￿this￿document￿to￿facilitate￿better￿comprehension￿or￿to￿draw￿attention
to￿very￿important￿information:
Contains￿important￿safety￿information￿and￿information￿that￿needs￿to￿be￿observed￿strictly￿in￿order￿to
guarantee￿the￿smooth￿operation￿of￿the￿system.
Information￿status￿and￿national-market￿versions
BMW￿Group￿vehicles￿meet￿the￿requirements￿of￿the￿highest￿safety￿and￿quality￿standards.￿Changes￿in
requirements￿for￿environmental￿protection,￿customer￿benefits￿and￿design￿render￿necessary￿continu-
ous￿development￿of￿systems￿and￿components.￿Consequently,￿there￿may￿be￿discrepancies￿between
the￿contents￿of￿this￿document￿and￿the￿vehicles￿available￿in￿the￿training￿course.
This￿document￿basically￿relates￿to￿the￿European￿version￿of￿left￿hand￿drive￿vehicles.￿Some￿operating￿el-
ements￿or￿components￿are￿arranged￿differently￿in￿right-hand￿drive￿vehicles￿than￿shown￿in￿the￿graphics
in￿this￿document.￿Further￿differences￿may￿arise￿as￿the￿result￿of￿the￿equipment￿specification￿in￿specific
markets￿or￿countries.
Additional￿sources￿of￿information
Further￿information￿on￿the￿individual￿topics￿can￿be￿found￿in￿the￿following:
Owner's￿Handbook
Integrated￿Service￿Technical￿Application.
Contact:￿conceptinfo@bmw.de
©2010￿BMW￿AG,￿Munich
Reprints￿of￿this￿publication￿or￿its￿parts￿require￿the￿written￿approval￿of￿BMW￿AG,￿München
The￿information￿contained￿in￿this￿document￿forms￿an￿integral￿part￿of￿the￿technical￿training￿of￿the￿BMW
Group￿and￿is￿intended￿for￿the￿trainer￿and￿participants￿in￿the￿seminar.￿Refer￿to￿the￿latest￿relevant￿infor-
mation￿systems￿of￿the￿BMW￿Group￿for￿any￿changes/additions￿to￿the￿technical￿data.
Status￿of￿the￿information:￿November￿2010
VH-23/International￿Technical￿Training

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