HP Kayak XA Technical Reference Manual page 33

Technical reference manual hardware and bios
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PCI Bus Interface
ISA Bus Interface
SMBus Controller
IDE Controller
USB Controller
Ultra DMA Controller
Interrupt Controller
This part of the chip is responsible for transferring data between the PCI bus
and the ISA expansion bus. It performs PCI-to-ISA, and ISA-to-PCI bus cycle
translation. It supports the Plug-and-Play mechanism. Data buffers are
provided, to isolate the PCI and ISA buses. Refer to
of the devices on the PCI Bus.
As well as accepting cycles from the PCI bus interface, and translating them
for the ISA bus, the ISA bus interface also requests the PCI master bridge to
generate PCI cycles on behalf of a DMA or ISA master. The ISA bus interface
contains a standard ISA bus controller and data buffering logic. It can
directly support six ISA slots without external data or address buffering.
Refer to
page 45
for a description of the devices on the ISABus.
The System Management (SM) bus is a two-wire serial bus provided by the
PIIX4 controller. It runs at a maximum of 16 kHz. The bus monitors some of
the hardware functions of the main board, both during boot-up and run-time.
All accesses to the SM bus are handled by the main processor, via the PIIX4
SM bus registers. Refer to
(System Management) Bus.
The PCI master/slave IDE controller, supporting four devices, two on each of
two channels, is described on
The PCI USB (Universal Serial Bus) controller, supports two stacked USB
connectors on the back panel. These ports are built into the PIIX4
controller, as standard USB ports. The USB is described in detail on
The seven channel DMA controller incorporates the functionality of two
82C37 DMA controllers. Channels 0 to 3 are for 8-bit DMA devices, while
channels 5 to 7 are for 16-bit devices (see
programmed for any of the four transfer modes: the three active modes
(single, demand, block), can perform three different types of transfer: read,
write and verify. The address generation circuitry supports a 24-bit address
for DMA devices.
The interrupt controller incorporates the functionality of two 82C59
interrupt controllers. The two controllers are cascaded, supporting 15
interrupts (edge/level triggered). A table on
page 43
for a description of the devices on the SM
page
39.
page
page 83
2 System Board
page 39
for a description
82). The channels can be
shows how the master
Chip-Set
page
40.
33

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