Compaq Evo D510 MT Hardware Reference Manual
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Compaq Evo D510 MT Hardware Reference Manual

Convertible minitower models
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Hardware Reference Guide
Convertible Minitower Models
Compaq Evo Desktop Family
Document Part Number: 243845-003
May 2002
This book provides basic information for upgrading this series of
computers.

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  • Page 1 Hardware Reference Guide Convertible Minitower Models Compaq Evo Desktop Family Document Part Number: 243845-003 May 2002 This book provides basic information for upgrading this series of computers.
  • Page 2 © 2002 Compaq Computer Corporation Compaq, the Compaq logo, and Evo are trademarks of Compaq Information Technologies Group, L.P. Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT and Windows 2000 are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Intel, Pentium, Intel Inside, and Celeron are trademarks of Intel Corporation. All other product names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Serial Number Location ..........1–7 Changing from a Minitower to a Desktop Configuration ..... . . 1–7 Changing from a Desktop to a Minitower Configuration .
  • Page 4 Contents Installing or Removing an Expansion Card ....... . 2–11 Removing an Expansion Slot Cover.
  • Page 5 C Battery Replacement D Security Lock Provisions Installing a Security Lock ..........D–1 Installing a Security Lock .

  • Page 6: Product Features

    Standard Configuration Features The Compaq Evo™ Convertible Minitower computer can be easily converted to a desktop. Features may vary depending on your model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software installed in your computer, run Compaq Diagnostics for Windows. Instructions for using these utilities are provided in the Troubleshooting Guide on the Compaq Documentation Library CD.

  • Page 7: Front Panel Components

    Product Features Front Panel Components Front Panel Components Diskette Drive Activity Light Dual-State Power Button Power-On Light Optical Eject Button Optical Drive Busy Indicator 1–2 Diskette Eject Button Hard Drive Activity Light Optional Headphone Connector Optional USB Connector Optional Microphone Connector Hardware Reference Guide...

  • Page 8: Rear Panel Components

    Rear Panel Components Rear Panel Components* Power Cord Connector Voltage Select Switch Mouse Connector Keyboard Connector Universal Serial Bus (USB) Connector Serial Connector (COM1) Ethernet RJ-45 Connector *Arrangement and number of connectors will vary by model. ✎ The monitor connector on the system board is inactive if an AGP expansion card is installed in the computer.

  • Page 9: Easy Access Keyboard Components

    Product Features Easy Access Keyboard Components Easy Access Keyboard Components Function Keys Easy Access Buttons Editing Keys Status Lights Numeric Keys Arrow Keys 1–4 Perform special functions, depending on the software application being used. Provides quick access to your favorite Web sites, services, and applications.

  • Page 10: Customizing The Easy Access Buttons

    Easy Access Keyboard Components (Continued) Application Key* Windows Logo Keys* Main Keys *Keys available in select geographic regions. Customizing the Easy Access Buttons All Easy Access Buttons can be reprogrammed to open any software application or data file on your hard drive, or any Internet address. To reprogram the Easy Access Buttons, complete the following steps: 1.

  • Page 11: Using The Windows Logo Key

    Most software applications support the use of a mouse. The functions assigned to each mouse button depend on the software applications you are using. 1–6 Displays or hides the Start menu Displays the Desktop Minimizes all open applications Undoes Minimize All Launches My Computer Launches Find Document...

  • Page 12: Serial Number Location

    Compaq customer service for assistance. Serial Number Location Changing from a Minitower to a Desktop Configuration 1. Shut down the operating system properly, then turn off the 2. Remove the computer access panel as described in the section 3.
  • Page 13 7. Before you install each drive into the chassis, turn it so that it is ✎ The diskette drive should always be placed in the bay nearest the top of the chassis in the desktop configuration for proper drive clearance and access. 1–8 (green) drivelock 2 as shown.
  • Page 14 Bezel Blanks” and reposition it with the bezel blanks in the proper orientation for the desktop configuration. it (rotate it 180°) with the logo plate in the proper orientation for the desktop configuration, then snap it back into the subpanel. Product Features 1–9...

  • Page 15: Changing From A Desktop To A Minitower Configuration

    Pulling the subpanel away at an angle could damage the pins that align it within the front bezel. Changing from a Minitower to a Desktop Configuration 12. Replace the subpanel, front bezel, and the computer access panel. 13. Reconnect the external equipment.
  • Page 16 4. Disconnect all power and data cables from the drives in the 5. To release the drives from the 5.25-inch drive bay, press the short Activating the Drivelocks (Shown from the Rear of the Chassis) 6. While pressing the drivelock, pull the drives out of the drive bay. Hardware Reference Guide 5.25-inch drive bays.
  • Page 17 Product Features 7. Before you install each drive into the chassis, turn it so that it is in ✎ The diskette drive should always be placed in the bay nearest the internal 3.5-inch drives in the minitower configuration for proper clearance within the chassis.
  • Page 18 11. Remove the chrome logo plate from the subpanel and reposition Changing from a Desktop to a Minitower Configuration 12. Replace the subpanel, front bezel, and the computer access panel. 13. Reconnect the external equipment.

  • Page 19: Hardware Upgrades

    Installation Sequence It is very important that you follow this sequence of steps to ensure the proper installation of any optional equipment. 1. If your computer includes the Smart Cover Lock feature and you For more information about Computer Setup, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide.

  • Page 20: Smart Cover Lock

    This lock prevents unauthorized access to the internal components. The computer ships with the Smart Cover Lock in the unlocked position. For more information about locking the Smart Cover Lock, refer to the Desktop Management guide. Using the Smart Cover FailSafe Key...
  • Page 21 Ä CAUTION: The Smart Cover FailSafe Key is a specialized tool available from Compaq. Be prepared; order this key before you need one. To obtain a FailSafe Key: To open the access panel: 1. Turn off the computer and any external devices. 2.

  • Page 22: Removing The Computer Access Panel

    Hardware Upgrades To reattach the Smart Cover Lock, secure the lock in place with the tamper-proof screws. Removing the Computer Access Panel Before removing the access panel, lay the computer down on its large base for greater stability. 1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, see the previous 2.

  • Page 23: Removing The Front Bezel

    Removing the Computer Access Panel To replace the access panel, reverse steps 1-4. Removing the Front Bezel 1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup to 2. Shut down the operating system properly, then turn off the 3.
  • Page 24 Hardware Upgrades Removing the Front Bezel ✎ When replacing the front bezel, ensure that the bottom hinge points are properly placed in the chassis before rotating the front bezel back into its original position. 2–6 Hardware Reference Guide...

  • Page 25: Removing Bezel Blanks

    Pulling the subpanel away at an angle could damage the pins that align it within the front bezel. Removing Bezel Blanks from the Subpanel (Desktop Shown) ✎ When replacing the subpanel, ensure that the aligning pins and any remaining bezel blanks are in their proper orientation.

  • Page 26: Installing Additional Memory

    Hardware Upgrades Installing Additional Memory The computer comes with double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR-SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs). DIMMs The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with industry-standard DIMMs. These memory module slots are populated with at least one preinstalled memory module.

  • Page 27: Installing Ddr-Sdram Dimms

    Installing DDR-SDRAM DIMMs Ä CAUTION: Your memory module sockets have gold metal contacts. When upgrading your memory, it is important to use memory modules with gold metal contacts to prevent corrosion and/or oxidation resulting from having incompatible metals in contact with each other. Ä...
  • Page 28 Hardware Upgrades 4. Open both latches of the memory module socket 1, and insert the Installing a DIMM 5. Begin by installing a module into the socket nearest the 6. A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the 7.

  • Page 29: Installing Or Removing An Expansion Card

    Installing or Removing an Expansion Card Your computer contains expansion slots that can be used to upgrade or add components to your computer. Removing an Expansion Slot Cover 1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup to 2.

  • Page 30: Removing Or Installing An Expansion Card

    Hardware Upgrades Removing or Installing an Expansion Card 1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup to 2. Shut down the operating system properly, then turn off the 3. Remove the computer access panel. 4. If installing an expansion card, skip to step 11. 5.
  • Page 31 Removing or Installing an Expansion Card ✎ When you install an expansion card, make sure you press firmly on the card so that the whole connector seats properly in the expansion card slot. 13. Replace the screw at the side of the expansion slot. 14.

  • Page 32: Drive Positions

    Hardware Upgrades Drive Positions Desktop and Minitower Drive Positions 1 Two 5.25-inch, half-height bays for optional drives (labeled as 2 One standard 3.5-inch, 1.44-MB diskette drive mounted with a 3 Two internal 3.5-inch, one-third height bays for hard drives To verify the type and size of the storage devices installed in your computer, run Compaq Computer Setup.

  • Page 33: Installing Additional Drives

    Installing Additional Drives The computer supports up to five drives which may be installed in various configurations. When installing additional drives, follow these guidelines: Ä CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to the computer or drive: Installing an Optical, or other Removable Storage Device ✎...
  • Page 34 ✎ Be sure the guide screws line up with the guide slots in the drive cage. Aligning the Guide Screws and Installing an Optional 5.25-Inch Drive on a Minitower (top) and a Desktop (bottom) 2–16 drive 1. of the drive cage 2; the drivelock automatically secures the drive in the bay.

  • Page 35: Installing A 3.5-Inch Drive Into A 5.25-Inch Drive Bay

    5. Connect the drive power 1 and signal 2 cables and, if it is an Connecting the Drive Cables 6. Remove the appropriate bezel blank from the subpanel inside the 7. Replace the computer access panel. 8. Reconfigure the computer, if necessary. See the section Installing a 3.5-Inch Drive into a 5.25-Inch Drive Bay 1.
  • Page 36 Hardware Upgrades 5. Insert the drive into the adapter 2 so that the guide screw aligns 6. Snap on the brace 1, and attach the drive bezel 3 to the front of Attaching a 3.5-Inch Drive to the 5.25-Inch Adapter 2–18 in the slot, and then attach with two retaining screws.
  • Page 37 ✎ The primary 3.5-inch diskette drive should only be installed into bay 3. Bay 3 is the topmost bay in the desktop configuration. Aligning the Guide Screws and Installing an Adapter with a 3.5-Inch Drive on a Minitower (top) and a Desktop (bottom) Hardware Reference Guide front of the drive cage;...

  • Page 38: Installing A Hard Drive Into A 3.5-Inch Drive Bay

    Hardware Upgrades 9. Connect the drive power 1 and signal 2 cables. Connecting the Drive Cables 10. Remove the appropriate bezel blank from the subpanel inside the 11. Replace the computer access panel. 12. Reconfigure the computer, if necessary. See the section Installing a Hard Drive into a 3.5-inch Drive Bay ✎...
  • Page 39 4. Install two guide screws on each side of the drive 1. 5. Install a hard drive into the 3.5-inch bay, refer to the following Installing a Hard Drive into the Hard Drive Bay 6. Connect the power cable 1 and signal cable 2 to the hard drive. Connecting the Signal Cable and Power Cable Hardware Reference Guide illustration.

  • Page 40: Removing A Drive From The Drive Bay

    Hardware Upgrades 7. Connect the opposite end of the cables to the appropriate system 8. Replace the computer access panel. 9. Reconfigure the computer, if necessary. See the section Removing a Drive from the Drive Bay 1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup to 2.
  • Page 41 Hardware Upgrades 5. Press drivelock mechanisms (1 or 2) to unlock the drive in the drive bay. Drivelock 1 Secures the 5.25-Inch Drives in the Desktop and 2 Secures All Drives in the Minitower (Shown from the Rear of the Chassis) Hardware Reference Guide 2–23...

  • Page 42: Working With The Multibay

    Hardware Upgrades 6. While pressing the drivelock, pull the drive out of the drive bay. Removing a Drive from the 5.25-Inch Drive Bay 7. Remove the drive from the drive bay and store in anti-static Working with the MultiBay The MultiBay is pre-installed in some models of the Evo D500 Series computer.

  • Page 43: Hot-Plugging" Or "Hot-Swapping" Multibay Drives

    Ä CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to the computer or a drive: “Hot-Plugging” or “Hot-Swapping” MultiBay Drives Ä CAUTION: To prevent damage to the computer, the drive, and any data stored on the drive: If the computer is running a preinstalled operating system supplied by Compaq, you can insert or remove any drive except a hard drive while the computer is on, off, or in Standby.

  • Page 44: Partitioning And Formatting A Multibay Hard Drive

    Hardware Upgrades Partitioning and Formatting a MultiBay Hard Drive 1. Exit all software applications, shut down the operating system 2. Insert the hard drive into the MultiBay as shown in “Inserting a 3. Turn on the computer. Follow directions for your operating Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP Professional, or Windows XP Home 1.

  • Page 45: Inserting A Drive Into The Multibay

    Uninstalling the MultiBay Security Screw Inserting a Drive into the MultiBay 1. Exit all software applications, shut down the operating system 2. Remove any removable media, such as a compact disc, from the 3. With the top of the drive facing up and the drive connector facing Hardware Reference Guide software, and turn off the computer if you are inserting or removing a hard drive.

  • Page 46: Removing A Drive From The Multibay

    Hardware Upgrades Inserting a Drive into the MultiBay If the device does not start, ensure that the necessary device drivers are installed on the system. If they are not available, they may be downloaded, at no cost, from the Compaq Web site at www.compaq.com.
  • Page 47 Hardware Upgrades Removing a Drive from the MultiBay Hardware Reference Guide 2–29...

  • Page 48: Specifications

    Compaq Evo Convertible Minitower Desktop Dimensions Height Width Depth Tower Dimensions Height Width Depth Approximate Weight Weight Supported (maximum distributed load) Temperature Range Operating Nonoperating Relative Humidity (noncondensing) Operating Nonoperating Maximum Altitude (unpressurized) Operating Nonoperating Hardware Reference Guide Specifications 6.6 in 16.7 cm...
  • Page 49 Specifications Compaq Evo Convertible Minitower (Continued) Heat Dissipation Maximum Nominal Power Supply Operating Voltage Range Rated Voltage Range* Rated Line Frequency Power Output Rated Input Current (maximum)* ✎ *This system utilizes a passive power factor corrected power supply when used in the 230V mode.

  • Page 50: B Hard Drive Installation Guidelines

    Hard Drive Installation Guidelines Using the Cable-Select Feature with Ultra ATA Devices Optional drives are available from Compaq in kits that include a special drive cable. The configuration of the drive employs a cable-select feature that identifies the drive as device 0 (master drive) or device 1 (slave drive).

  • Page 51: Guidelines For Installing Ultra Ata Devices

    Hard Drive Installation Guidelines Guidelines for Installing Ultra ATA Devices When installing additional Ultra ATA drives, follow these guidelines: 80-Conductor Ultra ATA Cable 1 Device 0 (master drive) connector 2 Device 1 (slave drive) connector 3 System board connector B–2 If using multiple Ultra ATA devices, Compaq recommends that the devices be split between the primary and secondary Ultra ATA channels for optimum performance.

  • Page 52: Scsi Devices

    SCSI Devices This section contains information relating to SCSI device guidelines and installation. Guidelines for Using SCSI Devices When installing and operating SCSI devices, you must follow these guidelines: ✎ For Small Form Factor models, a single device cable is the only cable that is supported.
  • Page 53 Hard Drive Installation Guidelines For additional information about optional SCSI devices, refer to the documentation included with the device or contact your Compaq authorized dealer, reseller, or service provider. Ä CAUTION: Do not route cables near the air intake to the power supply. Cables routed in this manner can block airflow to the power supply, causing it to overheat.

  • Page 54: Guidelines For Installing Optional Scsi Devices

    Guidelines for Installing Optional SCSI Devices ✎ If you mix Ultra ATA and SCSI hard drives in the same system, the Ultra ATA drive will be the boot drive unless the boot order is changed in the F10 Setup. When replacing a hard drive, the replacement drive should be of the same type as the drive being removed.

  • Page 55: Scsi Cables

    Hard Drive Installation Guidelines SCSI Cables The front drive bays are available for installing or connecting mass storage SCSI devices. Using a SCSI Cable Select models ship with a multimode SCSI cable that supports Low Voltage Differential (LVD) or single-ended devices. The cable accommodates up to three SCSI devices in the front drive bay area (UATA models do not have the SCSI cable).

  • Page 56: Choosing The Quiet Drive Options

    A menu displays with the following options: ✎ For additional information about configuring POST message display status, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the Compaq Documentation Library CD. Choosing the Quiet Drive Options ✎ The Quiet Drive is an optional feature and may or may not be included on your computer (UATA drives only).
  • Page 57 Hard Drive Installation Guidelines ✎ When configured to operate in Quiet mode, the drive will not operate at maximum performance levels. For maximum drive performance, set the drive to operate in Performance mode. To determine if your computer contains a Quiet Drive or to activate Quiet mode, complete the following steps: 1.

  • Page 58: Battery Replacement

    The battery that comes with your computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a minimum lifetime of about three years. When replacing the battery, use a battery equivalent to the battery originally installed on your computer. Your computer comes with a 3-volt lithium coin cell battery.
  • Page 59 Battery Replacement Ä CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional equipment. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a grounded metal object. 1. If you have locked the Smart Cover Lock, use Computer Setup to 2.
  • Page 60 Type 2 Removing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 2) Hardware Reference Guide b. Slide the replacement battery into position, positive side up. The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the proper position. a. To release the battery from its holder, squeeze the metal clamp that extends above one edge of the battery.
  • Page 61 Battery Replacement Replacing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 2) ✎ After the battery has been replaced, use the following steps to complete this procedure. 5. Replace the computer cover or access panel. 6. Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer. 7.

  • Page 62: D Security Lock Provisions

    Installing a Security Lock There are several different security locks that may be used to secure the computer. The following illustrations portray some of the available security provisions which vary by model. Because of chassis differences, the slots may be located in a different position than shown.

  • Page 63: Installing A Security Lock

    Security Lock Provisions Installing a Security Lock The security loop may be used to secure the computer. The following illustration portrays the security loop which vary by model. Because of chassis differences, the slots may be located in a different position than shown.

  • Page 64: E Electrostatic Discharge

    A discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor may damage system boards or other static-sensitive devices. This type of damage may reduce the life expectancy of the device. Preventing Electrostatic Damage To prevent electrostatic damage, observe the following precautions: Grounding Methods There are several methods for grounding.
  • Page 65 Electrostatic Discharge If you do not have any of the suggested equipment for proper grounding, contact your Compaq authorized dealer, reseller, or service provider. ✎ For more information on static electricity, contact your Compaq authorized dealer, reseller, or service provider. E–2 Use heelstraps, toestraps, or bootstraps at standing workstations.

  • Page 66: F Routine Computer Care And Shipping Preparation

    Never restrict the airflow into the computer by blocking the front vents or air intake. Do not place the keyboard, with the keyboard feet down, directly against the front of the desktop unit as this also restricts airflow. Keep the computer away from excessive moisture, direct sunlight, and extremes of heat and cold.

  • Page 67: Optical Drive Precautions

    Routine Computer Care and Shipping Preparation Optical Drive Precautions Be sure to observe the following guidelines while operating or cleaning your optical drive. Operation Cleaning Safety If any object or liquid falls into the drive, immediately unplug the computer and have it checked by an authorized Compaq service provider.

  • Page 68: Shipping Preparation

    Shipping Preparation Follow these suggestions when preparing to ship your computer: 1. Back up the hard drive files on PD discs, tape cartridges, or ✎ The hard drive locks automatically when the system power is turned off. 2. Remove and store any program diskettes from the diskette drives. 3.

  • Page 69: Index

    CD-RW drive 2–24 Components Front Panel 1–2 Rear Panel 1–3 computer access panel removing 2–4 computer care F–1 Configuration desktop 1–7 minitower 1–10 Configuration Features 1–1 Drive Positions 2–14 DVD-ROM drive 2–24 Easy Access Buttons customizing 1–5 Hardware Reference Guide electrostatic discharge E–1...
  • Page 70 Index metric screws 2–15 module sockets 2–8 mouse 1–6 MultiBay hot-plugging or hot-swapping drives 2–25 inserting drives 2–27 partitioning and formatting a hard drive 2–26 removable drives 2–24 removing drives 2–28 notes drive blank 2–27 2–28 partitioning a MultiBay hard drive 2–26 Quiet Drive B–7 Rear Panel Components 1–3 removable drives, optional 2–24...

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