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READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY!
It contains important safety information.
OWNER'S MANUAL
YXM70VPXJ
YXM70VPHJ
YXM70VPAJ
B5F-F8199-7A

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Summary of Contents for Yamaha Viking YXM700E

  • Page 1 READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY! It contains important safety information. OWNER’S MANUAL YXM70VPXJ YXM70VPHJ YXM70VPAJ B5F-F8199-7A...
  • Page 2 Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this ve- hicle if it is sold. EC Declaration of Conformity conforming to Directive 2006/42/EC We, YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Japan, declare in sole responsibility, that the product YXM700E (YXM70VPXJ) (5Y4AMA6W0H0500821–) (YXM70VPHJ) (5Y4AMC8W0H0500281–)
  • Page 3 Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha YXM70VPXJ / YXM70VPHJ / YXM70VPAJ. It represents the result of many years of Yamaha experience in the production of fine sporting, touring, and pace-setting racing vehicles. With the purchase of this Yamaha, you can now ap- preciate the high degree of craftsmanship and reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.
  • Page 4 EBU31080 IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EBU31070 FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE WARNINGS CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL CAN RESULT IN SERI- OUS INJURY OR DEATH. Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations: This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to poten- tial personal injury hazards.
  • Page 5 It is illegal to operate this vehicle on public lands where vehicles its size are prohibited. EBU33130 YXM70VPXJ / YXM70VPHJ / YXM70VPAJ OWNER’S MANUAL ©2017 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st edition, March 2017 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    EBU31120 Parking brake lever ......4-13 CONTENTS Drive select lever ........ 4-14 Fuel tank cap........4-14 LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND Doors..........4-15 SPECIFICATION LABELS ....... 1-1 Seats ..........4-15 Adjusting the driver seat position..4-16 SAFETY INFORMATION ......2-1 Seat belts ...........
  • Page 7 Differential gear ........5-7 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND Accelerator pedal ......... 5-7 ADJUSTMENT .........8-1 Seat belts ..........5-7 Owner’s manual and tool kit....8-2 Passenger handhold ......5-7 Maintenance charts ......8-4 Steering ..........5-7 Hood ...........8-10 Fittings and fasteners ......5-8 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ..8-11 Instruments, lights and switches..
  • Page 8 Checking the brake pedal ....8-37 CLEANING AND STORAGE ....9-1 Parking brake lever free play Cleaning..........9-1 adjustment........8-37 Storage ..........9-2 Brake light switch adjustment .... 8-38 SPECIFICATIONS........10-1 Cable inspection and lubrication..8-39 Brake pedal and accelerator pedal CONSUMER INFORMATION ....11-1 lubrication.........
  • Page 9: Location Of The Warning And Specification Labels

    Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is available from your Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 10 For Europe 14,15 23 24 18 19...
  • Page 11 1 YXM70VPXJ YXM700E AVERTISSEMENT 2017 35.0 kW WARNING WARNING YAMAHA MOTOR CO.,LTD. 649 kg 2500 SHINGAI,IWATA,JAPAN B42-F155A-50 1 YXM70VPHJ YXM700E 2017 35.0 kW Any part of your Any part of your Toute partie du corps YAMAHA MOTOR CO.,LTD. 652 kg...
  • Page 12 Afin de prévenir les To avoid Injury, keep hands and arms completely blessures, garder mains et bras dans l’habitacle et Inside the vehicle by holding the steering wheel or handhold. agripper le volant ou la poignée de maintien. YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-00 YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-10 WARNING...
  • Page 13 (if applicable) du passager, des accessoires, de l’équipement, et trailer tongue weight. (le cas échéant) du timon. YAMAHA B42-F1696-10 YAMAHA B42-F1696-20...
  • Page 14 • Avoid hills and rough terrain. – Éviter les pentes et les terrains accidentés. Lire le Manuel du propriétaire avant de charger le véhicule, • Read Owner’s Manual before loading, towing, or pulling de tirer ou de remorquer une charge. objects. YAMAHA B42-F4897-00 YAMAHA B42-F4897-10...
  • Page 15 • Tow or pull only from hitch bracket. Ne jamais tenter d’empê cher un capotage à l’aide • Read Owner’s Manual du bras ou de la jambe. B42-F817K-00 before loading, towing, or YAMAHA 1XD-K7762-10 pulling objects. YAMAHA 1XD-F151K-00...
  • Page 16 MAX 7.3 INCH capotage ou autre accident. • Attacher solidement le (185MM) chargement afin de l’immobiliser. YAMAHA 5UG-F151J-00 • Ne jamais dépasser le poids en flèche de 490 N(50 kgf)/110 lbf du dispositif d’attelage. • Ne pas remorquer une...
  • Page 17 Pieds Sur le plancher ou les repose-pieds, prêts à Feet On floor or footrests, encaisser le choc; portière fermée. ready to brace, and door closed. YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-10 YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-00 WARNING Imp ro p e r Use o f O f f -H i g h way Ve h i cl e Ca n C au se S ever e I nj u r y o r D e a th...
  • Page 18 Ne jamais permettre à plus de deux occupants à prendre place dans le véhicule. Lire le Manuel du propriétaire. Lire le Guide de conseils à l’intention du conducteur du véhicule récréatif hors route. Suivre toutes les directives et tous les avertissements. YAMAHA 1XD-F1568-10 1-10...
  • Page 19 For Oceania 1-11...
  • Page 20 WARNING Do not rest hands or arms on door or shoulder bolster. To avoid Injury, keep hands and arms completely Inside the vehicle by holding the steering wheel or handhold. YAMAHA 1XD-K8483-00 Any part of your Any part of your...
  • Page 21 (if applicable) trailer tongue weight. Do not exceed maximum vehicle load. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 1080 kg (2381 lbs) maximum including vehicle, weight of operator, passengers, accessories, cargo, and (if applicable) trailer tongue weight. YAMAHA B42-F1696-10 1-13...
  • Page 22 • Reduce speed and allow more room to stop. before loading, towing, or • Turn gradually and slowly. pulling objects. • Avoid hills and rough terrain. • Read Owner’s Manual before loading, towing, or pulling objects. YAMAHA 1XD-F151K-00 YAMAHA B42-F4897-00 1-14...
  • Page 23 Seatbelt and protective clothing. Hands Inside vehicle and holding the handhold or steering wheel. Feet On floor or footrests, ready to brace, and door closed. YAMAHA 1XD-F1558-00 MAX 7.3 INCH (185MM) YAMAHA 5UG-F151J-00 WARNING Imp ro p e r Use o f O f f -H i g h way Ve h i cl e Ca n C au se S ever e I nj u r y o r D e a th...
  • Page 24 B e P r e p a r e d A d j u s t , l o ck a n d n eve r r e m o ve h a n d h o l d . A l w ay s u s e h a n d h o l d , N eve r h o l d c a g e .
  • Page 25: Safety Information

    EBU33300 Be a responsible owner As the vehicle’s owner, you are responsible for the safe and proper operation of your Yamaha Viking. While understanding all parts of this manual are important for vehicle ownership, be sure to read this chapter and the instructions in Chapter 7 before operating your Yamaha Viking. Also use these two chapters and the labels on the vehicle to instruct new operators and passengers.
  • Page 26 Before you operate your Yamaha Viking  Prepare yourself and your passengers: • This vehicle is intended for use only by an operator 16 or older with a valid motor vehicle li- cense. Check country laws for minimum age requirements.
  • Page 27  Secure cargo so that it will not shift – a loose load could change handling unexpectedly or be thrown forward and strike occupants. While using your Yamaha Viking  Keep your body completely inside the vehicle at all times. Keep both hands on the steering wheel.
  • Page 28  Abrupt maneuvers or aggressive driving, even on flat, open areas, can cause loss of control, including rollovers. The Viking has higher ground clearance and other features to handle rug- ged terrain, and, as a result, can overturn in situations where some other vehicles may not. ...
  • Page 29  If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or roll, keep your body completely inside the protec- tive structure of the vehicle: • Brace yourself by pressing your feet firmly on the floorboard and keep a firm grip on the steering wheel or passenger handhold.
  • Page 30 Many companies with no connection to Yamaha manufacture parts and accessories or offer oth- er modifications for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a position to test the products that these aftermarket companies produce. Therefore, Yamaha can neither endorse nor recommend the use of accessories not sold by Yamaha or modifications not specifically recommended by Yamaha, even if sold and installed by a Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 31 Aftermarket parts, accessories, and modifications While you may find aftermarket products similar in design and quality to genuine Yamaha Acces- sories, recognize that some aftermarket accessories or modifications are not suitable because of potential safety hazards to you or others. Installing aftermarket products or having other mod- ifications performed to your Viking that change any of the vehicle’s design or operation charac-...
  • Page 32: Description

    EBU31170 DESCRIPTION EBU31180 Left view 1. Front shock absorber assembly 11.Spark plug 2. Radiator cap 12.Cargo bed release lever 3. Brake fluid reservoir 13.Door 4. Driver seat 5. Shoulder bolster 6. Driver seat belt 7. Cargo bed 8. Tail/brake light 9.
  • Page 33: Right View

    EBU31190 Right view 1. Engine oil dipstick 2. Passenger seat belt 3. Passenger seat 4. Air filter 5. Battery 6. Fuses 7. Headlight 8. Coolant reservoir 9. Storage compartment 10.Fuel tank cap 11.Oil filter cartridge...
  • Page 34: Controls And Instruments

    EBU31200 Controls and instruments 5 6,7 11 10 1. Light switch 9. Horn switch 2. On-Command drive knob 10.Accelerator pedal 3. Steering wheel 11.Brake pedal 4. Main switch 12.Multi-function meter unit 5. Parking brake lever 13.Passenger handhold 6. Helmet indicator light 14.Glove compartment 7.
  • Page 35: Instrument And Control Functions

    EBU31215 EBU31230 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL “ ” (on): FUNCTIONS All electrical circuits are supplied with power. The key cannot be removed. EBU31220 Main switch The helmet indicator light comes on and stays on while the key is turned to “ ”...
  • Page 36: Indicator Lights And Warning Lights

    EBU31266 Indicator lights and warning lights 1. Helmet indicator light “ ” 2. Seat belt indicator light “ ” 1. Differential gear lock indicator light “DIFF. LOCK” EBU31270 2. Low-range indicator light “L” Low-range indicator light “L” 3. High-range indicator light “H” This indicator light comes on when the drive 4.
  • Page 37 EBU31290 Neutral indicator light “N” When the On–Command drive knob is set to This indicator light comes on when the drive “DIFF LOCK”, the indicator light will flash until select lever is in the “N” position. the differential is locked. Turn the steering EBU31300 wheel back and forth or drive slowly to help Reverse indicator light “R”...
  • Page 38 (see page it is safe to do so and allow the engine to cool 4-10). Have a Yamaha dealer check the self- down for about 10 minutes. (See page 8-57.) diagnosis system.
  • Page 39 If the steering load is too heavy (e.g., exces- the indicator light remains on after the driver sive steering use at slow speed or when op- seat belt is properly latched, have a Yamaha erating in deep mud, sand, or snow), the dealer check the electrical circuit.
  • Page 40: Multi-Function Meter Unit

     hour meter EBU31384 Multi-function meter unit  voltage display  fuel gauge  error code display Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle’s travel- ing speed. The speedometer can be set to “mph” or “km/h”. This also changes the odometer and tripmeter units between miles and kilometers.
  • Page 41 Odometer and tripmeters Push the “SELECT” button to switch between the odometer “ODO” and the tripmeters “TRIP A” and “TRIP B” in the following order: ODO → TRIP A → TRIP B → ODO To reset a tripmeter, set the display to the tripmeter you want to reset, then push the “RESET”...
  • Page 42 Clock, hour meter and voltage display To set the clock 1. Set the display to the clock. 2. Push both the “SELECT” button and “RESET” button for three seconds. The hour digits will start flashing. 3. Push the “RESET” button to set the hours.
  • Page 43 If the voltage display indicates “LO” or “HI”, there may be trouble with the battery charging circuit or the battery may be faulty. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair the vehicle. Fuel gauge This display shows the battery voltage.
  • Page 44 If the display indicates an error code, note the and “ ” will flash repeatedly. Have a Yamaha code number and have a Yamaha dealer dealer check the vehicle. check the vehicle.
  • Page 45: Light Switch

    that the electric starter will not have EBU31391 Light switch “ ” enough power to crank the engine. If this should happen, remove the battery and re- charge it. EBU31401 On–Command drive knob “2WD/4WD/DIFF LOCK” 1. Light switch “ ” Set the switch to “...
  • Page 46: Horn Switch

    lock or vice versa. Select the appropriate drive according to the terrain and driving con- ditions.  “2WD” (two–wheel drive): Power is sup- plied to the rear wheels only.  “4WD” (four–wheel drive): Power is sup- plied to the front and rear wheels. ...
  • Page 47: Brake Pedal

    Press the accelerator pedal to increase en- EBU34751 Parking brake lever gine speed. Spring tension returns the pedal to the rest position when released. Always check that the accelerator pedal returns nor- mally before starting the engine. EBU31421 Brake pedal 1.
  • Page 48: Drive Select Lever

     If you drive the vehicle with the parking EBU31450 Fuel tank cap brake engaged, a buzzer will sound. EBU31441 Drive select lever 1. Fuel tank cap To open Remove the fuel tank cap by turning it coun- 1. Drive select lever terclockwise.
  • Page 49: Doors

    EBU31460 Doors To open a door, pull the latch outward. To close a door, push or pull the door inward un- til it is securely latched. Be sure the door is SECURELY LATCHED AFTER CLOSING IT. 1. Seat cushion To install a seat cushion, insert the hooks on the rear of the seat cushion under the seat frame, and then insert the projection on the front of the cushion into the grommet by...
  • Page 50: Adjusting The Driver Seat Position

    Adjust the driver seat position as follows. 1. Remove the driver seat cushion. (See the previous section “Seats”.) 2. Remove the bolts. EBU31480 Adjusting the driver seat position The driver seat can be adjusted to one of three positions to suit the driver’s preference. 1.
  • Page 51: Seat Belts

    EBU36184 Seat belts 4. Install the bolts, and then tighten the bolts to the specified torque. Always wear the seat belts properly while rid- ing in the vehicle. (See page 7-5.) Tightening torque: Driver seat bolt: 23 N·m (2.3 kgf·m, 17 lb·ft) ...
  • Page 52: Glove Compartment

    EBU31502 ECB02071 NOTICE Glove compartment To protect from damage, do not put metal items, like tools, or sharply edged items di- rectly in the glove compartment. If they must be stored, wrap them in appropriate cushioning material. EBU37190 Storage compartments There are storage compartments located in the dashboard and under the right passenger 1.
  • Page 53: Cup Holders

    ECB02241 NOTICE To protect from damage, do not put metal items, like tools, or sharply edged items di- rectly in the storage compartment. If these items must be stored, wrap them in appro- priate cushioning material. 1. Storage compartment EBU31520 Cup holders Be sure to tightly close the cap of any plastic bottle before placing it in a cup holder.
  • Page 54: Cargo Bed

    ers may be thrown about and break, and EBU31530 Cargo bed possibly injure people in the vehicle dur- EWB03250 ing sudden braking or an accident. WARNING  Do not place any other items than seal-  Never carry passengers in the cargo able plastic containers in the cup hold- bed.
  • Page 55 To open Maximum load limit: 272.0 kg (600 lb) Unhook the latches, and then lower the tail- gate. For additional loading information, see page 6-7. To close Lift the tailgate to the original position, and Opening and closing the tailgate then hook the latches.
  • Page 56: The Front And Rear Shock Absorber Assemblies

    Trailer towing equipment fore handling the shock absorber assem- can be obtained at a Yamaha dealer. (See blies. page 6-7 for precaution information.)  Do not tamper with or attempt to open the cylinder assemblies.
  • Page 57: Auxiliary Dc Jack

    EBU32951 Auxiliary DC jack 1. Trailer hitch bracket 2. Receiver 1. Auxiliary DC jack cap 2. Auxiliary DC jack This model has an auxiliary DC jack in the dashboard. A 12-V accessory with the proper plug, such as a radio or smartphone charger, can be used when the engine is running and the headlights are off.
  • Page 58  Do not use an automotive cigarette light- 3. Turn the accessory off. 4. Open the auxiliary DC jack cap. er or other accessories with a plug that 5. Insert the accessory power plug into the gets hot, because the jack can be dam- jack.
  • Page 59: For Your Safety - Pre-Operation Checks

    Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem can- not be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer. Before using this vehicle, check the following points:...
  • Page 60 ITEM ROUTINE PAGE • Check coolant level in reservoir. Coolant 5-6, 8-21 • Fill with coolant if necessary. Final gear oil/Differen- • Check for leakage. 5-6, 5-7, 8-16, 8-19 tial gear oil Accelerator pedal • Check free play and for proper operation. Seat belts •...
  • Page 61: Front And Rear Brakes

    Apply the brakes firmly for one minute. If there  Check that there is no free play in the brake is any leakage, have the vehicle inspected by pedal. If there is free play, have a Yamaha a Yamaha dealer. dealer check the brake system. (See page 8-37.)
  • Page 62 Your Yamaha engine has been designed to lights of water heaters and clothes dry- use regular unleaded gasoline with a research ers.
  • Page 63: Engine Oil

    Recommended fuel: If you carry a portable fuel container in the Regular unleaded gasoline only bed of your Yamaha Viking, be sure to secure For Europe: Regular unleaded gasoline only with a research octane number of 95 or it with the cap tightened before driving the ve- higher hicle.
  • Page 64: Coolant

    The coolant level is satisfactory if it is be- ECB00301 NOTICE tween the minimum and maximum level  In order to prevent clutch slippage (since marks on the coolant reservoir. If the coolant the engine oil also lubricates the clutch), level is at or below the minimum level mark, do not mix any chemical additives.
  • Page 65: Differential Gear

    It must operate smoothly and made as soon as possible. spring back to the idle position fully when re- EBU31810 leased. Have a Yamaha dealer repair as nec- Passenger handhold essary for proper operation. Check that the handhold bar and its supports are in good condition.
  • Page 66: Fittings And Fasteners

    Tire and fasteners before starting off. Take the ve- pressures must be equal on both sides. hicle to a Yamaha dealer or refer to the Servi- WARNING! Operation of this vehicle with ce Manual for correct tightening torque.
  • Page 67 The tire pressure gauge is included as stan- Operating tire pressure: dard equipment. Make two measurements of Vehicle load of 0 - 300 kg (0 - 661 lb) the tire pressure and use the second reading. Front: (Recommended) 75.0 kPa (0.750 kgf/cm², 11 psi) Dust or dirt in the gauge could cause the first Rear: (Recommended) reading to be incorrect.
  • Page 68 1. Tire wear limit 5-10...
  • Page 69: Operation

    If any abnormality is noticed EBU31890 during this period, consult a Yamaha dealer. Engine break-in There is never a more important period in the 0–10 hours:...
  • Page 70: Starting The Engine

    If the neutral indi- cator light does not come on, ask a After break-in: Yamaha dealer to inspect the electric The vehicle may now be operated normally. circuit.  The engine can be started in any gear if...
  • Page 71: Drive Select Lever Operation And Reverse Driving

    2. Apply the brake pedal, then shift by mov- Do not turn the key to the “ ” (start) position ing the drive select lever along the shift with the engine running; otherwise, damage guide. Make sure that the drive select le- to the electric starter may result.
  • Page 72 5. Check behind the vehicle for people or light should be on. If the light does not obstacles, and then release the brake come on, ask a Yamaha dealer to in- pedal. spect the reverse indicator light electri- 6. Press the accelerator pedal gradually and cal circuit.
  • Page 73: On-Command Drive Knob

    EBU31922 On-Command drive knob The vehicle handles differently in each of the drive modes (“2WD”, “4WD” and “DIFF LOCK”). For example, the vehicle requires more effort to turn in “DIFF LOCK” than in “2WD”. Always stop the vehicle before changing the position of the On-Command drive knob. The meter display changes according to the selected drive mode.
  • Page 74  When the knob is set to “DIFF LOCK” or “4WD”, the differential gear lock indicator and indica- tor light will flash until the differential gear is completely locked or unlocked.  When the indicator and indicator light are flashing, turning the steering wheel back and forth will help the differential gear lock to engage or disengage.
  • Page 75: Parking

     Do not exceed the Maximum Loading EBU31930 Parking Limits for the vehicle (see “MAXIMUM When parking, stop the engine and shift the LOADING LIMIT” in this section and ve- drive select lever into the neutral position. Ap- hicle labeling). ply the parking brake to help prevent the ve- ...
  • Page 76 Choose a trailer hitch drawbar designed for Operating when loaded with cargo or tow- use with a 5 cm (2 in) receiver. (See page 4-22 ing a trailer for more information.) Drive more slowly than you would without a load. The more weight you carry, the slower You can measure tongue weight with a bath- you should go.
  • Page 77 Pulling something other than a trailer Yamaha recommends that loads be trans- ported in the bed or in a trailer. If you need to move an object a short distance use a winch and follow the winch manufacturer’s instruc- tions.
  • Page 78: Basic Guide For Safe Use

    EBU31950 EBU33312 KNOW YOUR VEHICLE BASIC GUIDE FOR SAFE USE This off-road vehicle will handle and maneu- ver differently from cars, ATVs, go-carts, golf- EBU31961 cars and grounds-keeping vehicles. The As a Viking owner you are responsible for the Viking has higher ground clearance and other safe and proper operation of this vehicle.
  • Page 79 As the owner/operator, it is your responsibility to protect yourself and your passengers from accidents, including rollovers. The Viking has DRIVER many features, including a protective struc- UNDER ture and seat belts, to help protect occu- pants, but the best way to avoid injuries is to avoid accidents.
  • Page 80  Do not allow children who need child safety biles, to promote safe driving behaviors, you should supervise younger drivers and consid- seats or booster seats in the Viking. The er setting rules and putting limits on how, seat belt is not designed to restrain auto- when, and where the Viking can be used.
  • Page 81 1. Seat belt 1. Door 2. Shoulder bolster 2. Shoulder bolster 3. Door 3. Passenger handhold The Viking comes with a variety of features to help reduce the risk of driver and passenger injury. These features work together, and when properly used, these features will help protect the occupants in the event of an acci- dent.
  • Page 82 Protective structure Seat belts The vehicle cage/frame provides a protective Seat belts should be worn by the driver and structure that helps limit intrusions by branch- passengers. The driver must be sure that the es or other objects and may reduce your risk passengers are belted before driving.
  • Page 83 main in the vehicle – the doors and passenger To wear the seat belt properly, do the follow- handhold are not a substitute for using a seat ing: belt. 1. Hold the latch plate as you pull the belt A crash can damage the restraint systems in across your lap and chest.
  • Page 84 3. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it 5. Position the shoulder belt over your clicks. Pull up on the latch plate to make shoulder and across your chest. The sure it is secure. shoulder belt should fit against your chest.
  • Page 85 hand on the door during operation. Your hand or arm may be struck by objects or crushed against outside objects or the ground during a rollover. 1. Seat belt height adjuster 2. Seat belt 3. Slot 7. To release the buckle, firmly press the re- lease button.
  • Page 86 The driver should make sure the passengers are holding onto the handhold with both hands before operating the vehicle. Adjust the handhold position as follows. 1. Remove the locking pins. Adjusting the handhold position The handhold can be adjusted to one of three positions to suit the passengers’...
  • Page 87 2. Slide the handhold to the desired position and align the holes in the handhold bar with the holes in the handhold supports. 1. Wire loop Seat and shoulder bolsters The seats and shoulder bolsters are designed 1. Handhold bar to help keep you in the vehicle.
  • Page 88 ly jerk in one direction or back and forth as the tires and vehicle respond to the obstacle. This quick motion could injure your thumbs or wrist if your thumbs or hand(s) are inside the steering wheel. Grip the steering wheel so that your thumbs will not be hit by the spokes.
  • Page 89: Learning To Operate Your Vehicle

    EBU33353 LEARNING TO OPERATE YOUR VEHI- CORRECT GRIP EXAMPLE Personal protective equipment INCORRECT GRIP EXAMPLE 1. Approved motorcycle helmet 2. Eye protection 3. Long-sleeved shirt or jacket 4. Gloves 5. Long pants 6. Over-the-ankle boots The driver and passengers should wear the following to reduce risk of injury in an acci- dent: 7-12...
  • Page 90  Approved motorcycle helmet that fits prop- Practice for new Yamaha Viking users erly You should become familiar with the perfor-  Eye protection (goggles, helmet face shield, mance characteristics of the vehicle in a lar- or protective eyewear) ge, flat area that is free of obstacles and other ...
  • Page 91 Getting ready to ride Perform the Pre-Operation Checks on page 5-1. Follow the instructions starting on page 6-2 to start the engine. Turning Use care in turns – turning the steering wheel too far or too fast can result in loss of control or a rollover.
  • Page 92 If you think or feel that the vehicle may tip or Avoid higher speeds and sudden or hard ac- roll, keep your body completely inside the celeration until you are thoroughly familiar protective structure of the vehicle: with the operation of your vehicle. Avoid sud- ...
  • Page 93 the vehicle down after you take your foot off Parking on a flat area the accelerator. Engine braking is more no- When parking on a flat area, stop the engine ticeable in four-wheel drive. Application of ve- and shift the drive select lever into the neutral hicle brakes provides additional stopping position.
  • Page 94 5. Block the front and rear wheels with Your Yamaha Viking has higher ground clear- rocks or other objects. ance and other features to handle rugged ter- rain, and as a result, can overturn in situations Loading where some vehicles may not. Abrupt ma-...
  • Page 95 to see far enough ahead of you. Use common side of a hill, which increases your risk of roll- sense and remember that some hills are too over. Practice first on gentle slopes before at- steep for you to climb or descend. Use proper tempting steeper hills.
  • Page 96 slow your descent. Release the brake and be- If you are sliding or skidding, try to steer in the gin to coast down the hill. Use engine braking direction the vehicle is sliding, to regain con- as much as possible, gently applying the trol.
  • Page 97 Pavement Wet brakes may have reduced effectiveness. This vehicle is designed for off-road use only. After leaving the water, test your brakes. If Avoid paved surfaces. Turn gradually and go necessary, apply the brakes several times to slowly if you must drive on pavement. let friction dry out the linings.
  • Page 98 If you feel the vehicle begin to slide sideways muffler or exhaust pipe, or next to other hot or the back wheels slide during a turn, steer parts. Check under the vehicle after operating into the direction of the slide if possible, to re- in areas where combustible materials may gain directional control.
  • Page 99 If there is any question about your ability to maneuver safely over the obstacle, you should turn around if the ground is flat and you have the room or back up until you find a less difficult path. 7-22...
  • Page 100: Periodic Maintenance And Adjustment

    To avoid death during service or while using the ve- possible burns, let brake components cool hicle. If you are not familiar with vehicle before touching them. service, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.
  • Page 101: Owner's Manual And Tool Kit

    EBU33060 Owner’s manual and tool kit You are recommended to put this owner’s manual in the vinyl bag and always carry it in the glove compartment as shown. Put the owner’s tool kit and tire pressure gauge under the right passenger seat. 1.
  • Page 102 If you do not have a torque wrench available during a service operation requiring one, take your vehicle to a Yamaha dealer to check the torque settings and adjust them as neces- sary.
  • Page 103: Maintenance Charts

    Even if the vehicle isn’t driven for the stated mileage or engine hours, the month maintenance intervals should still be followed. Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills. EBU32032...
  • Page 104 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours • Check the air cut-off valve, reed valve, and Air induction sys- √ √ √ √ √ hose for damage. •...
  • Page 105 EBU32113 General maintenance and lubrication INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours • Check coolant leakage. √ √ √ √ √ • Repair if necessary. Cooling system •...
  • Page 106 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours • Check operation and free play/brake pad wear. √ √ √ √ √ Parking brake • Correct if necessary. Replace pads if worn to the limit.
  • Page 107 INITIAL EVERY month Whichev- ITEM ROUTINE er comes 1200 2400 2400 4800 first (mi) (200) (750) (1500) (1500) (3000) hours Rear knuckle up- √ √ √ 17 * per and lower piv- • Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Drive shaft uni- √...
  • Page 108 • Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinder and calipers, and change the brake fluid. • Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
  • Page 109: Hood

    EBU32340 Hood To remove 1. Pull the tab on each hood lock up, and then turn the hood locks 1/4 turn clock- wise. 1. Tab 2. Hood lock 2. Remove the hood. 1. Tab 1. Hood 8-10...
  • Page 110: Engine Oil And Oil Filter Cartridge

    To install EBU33020 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge 1. Insert the projections on the hood into the Check engine oil level before each operation. slots in the front grill, and then place the In addition, change the oil and the oil filter car- hood in the original position.
  • Page 111 1. Engine oil dipstick 1. Maximum level mark 2. Minimum level mark 5. Insert the dipstick completely into the oil 3. Oil filler hole filler hole, and then remove it again to 6. If the engine oil is at or below the mini- check the oil level.
  • Page 112 3. Lift the cargo bed up. (See page 4-21 for cargo bed lifting and lowering proce- dures.) 4. Remove the right rear panel by removing the quick fastener screws and bolts. 1. Right rear panel 2. Quick fastener screw 3. Bolt 7.
  • Page 113 An oil filter wrench is available from a Yamaha dealer. 1. Engine oil drain bolt 2. Gasket Skip steps 7–9 if the oil filter cartridge is not 1. Oil filter cartridge being replaced. 2. Oil filter wrench 7. Remove the oil filter cartridge with an oil 8.
  • Page 114 1. O-ring 1. Torque wrench 9. Install the new oil filter cartridge with an 10. Install the engine oil drain bolt and its new oil filter wrench, and then tighten it to the gasket, and then tighten the bolt to the specified torque with a torque wrench.
  • Page 115: Final Gear Oil

     Make sure that no foreign material en- Recommended engine oil: ters the crankcase. See page 10-1. Oil quantity: 12. Start the engine, and then let it idle for Without oil filter cartridge replacement: several minutes while checking it for oil 2.20 L (2.33 US qt, 1.94 Imp.qt) leakage.
  • Page 116 2. Remove the final gear oil filler bolt and its 4. Check the gasket for damage, and re- gasket, and then check the oil level in the place it if necessary. final gear case. The oil level should be at 5.
  • Page 117 Recommended oil: SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil Oil quantity: 0.40 L (0.42 US qt, 0.35 Imp.qt)  GL-4 is a quality and additive rating; GL-5 rated hypoid gear oils may also be used.  If desired, an SAE 80W-90 hypoid gear oil may be used instead.
  • Page 118: Differential Gear Oil

    EBU36060 Differential gear oil Check the oil level and change the differential gear oil at the intervals specified in the gener- al maintenance and lubrication chart. Checking the differential gear oil level 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface. 2.
  • Page 119 4. Install the differential gear oil drain bolt Tightening torque: and its new gasket, and then tighten the Differential gear oil filler bolt: bolt to the specified torque. 23 N·m (2.3 kgf·m, 17 lb·ft) Tightening torque: Changing the differential gear oil Differential gear oil drain bolt: 1.
  • Page 120: Coolant

    6. Check the oil filler bolt gasket for dam- age, and replace it if necessary. The coolant should be between the minimum 7. Install the differential gear oil filler bolt and maximum level marks. and its gasket, and then tighten the bolt to the specified torque.
  • Page 121: Axle Boots

    Axle boots Changing the coolant Check the axle boots for holes or tears. The coolant must be changed by a Yamaha If any damage is found, have them replaced dealer at the intervals specified in the periodic by a Yamaha dealer.
  • Page 122: Spark Plug Inspection

    1. Rear axle boot 1. Spark plug cap 3. Use the spark plug wrench in the tool kit EBU32410 Spark plug inspection to remove the spark plug as shown. Removal 1. Lift the cargo bed up. (See page 4-21 for cargo bed lifting and lowering proce- dures.) 2.
  • Page 123 Inspection The spark plug is an important engine com- ponent and is easy to inspect. The condition of the spark plug can indicate the condition of the engine. The ideal color of the porcelain insulator around the center electrode is a medium-to- light tan for a vehicle that is being ridden nor- mally.
  • Page 124: Cleaning The Air Filter Element

    rect torque is one-quarter to one-half turn fittings for an airtight seal. Tighten all fittings past finger tight. Have the spark plug securely to avoid the possibility of unfiltered tightened to the specified torque as soon air entering the engine. as possible.
  • Page 125 1. Rubber damper 1. Quick fastener screw 2. Bolt 2. Cover A 3. Cover B 3. Remove covers A and B by removing the 4. Remove the air filter case cover by un- quick fastener screws. hooking the snap holders, and then rotat- ing the cover up and pulling it away from the pivot holders in the back.
  • Page 126 1. Snap holder 1. Air filter element 2. Air filter case cover 6. While pushing the projections on the air 3. Pivot holder filter frame inward, remove the air filter el- 5. Remove the air filter element. ement holder. 8-27...
  • Page 127 1. Air filter element holder 1. Air filter element holder 2. Projection 2. Sponge material 3. Air filter frame 7. Remove the sponge material from the air 8. Wash the sponge material gently but filter frame. thoroughly in parts cleaning solvent. WARNING! Using gasoline or other flammable solvents to clean the air fil- ter element can cause a fire or explo-...
  • Page 128 13. Thoroughly apply Yamaha foam air filter oil or other quality liquid foam air filter oil (not spray type) to the sponge material. The sponge material should be wet but not dripping. 14. Pull the sponge material over its frame.
  • Page 129 18. Install cover A, then cover B in their orig- inal positions by installing the quick fas- tener screws. 1. Cover B 19. Install the seat by installing the bolts, and then tighten the bolts to the specified 1. Cover A torque.
  • Page 130: Cleaning The Air Filter Case/Duct Check Hose

    If water drains from the V-belt case after re- 1. Air filter case check hose moving the drain plug, have a Yamaha dealer inspect the vehicle, as the water may affect other engine parts.
  • Page 131: Cleaning The Spark Arrester

    1. V-belt case drain plug 1. Tailpipe bolt 2. Remove the tailpipe by pulling it out of EBU32450 Cleaning the spark arrester the muffler, and then remove the gasket. EWB03370 3. Tap the tailpipe lightly, and then use a WARNING wire brush to remove any carbon depos- Hot exhaust system may cause burns.
  • Page 132: Valve Clearance

    2. Spark arrester professional knowledge. Brake service 3. Tailpipe should be performed by a Yamaha dealer. 4. Install the gasket, and then insert the tail- EWB02572 pipe into the muffler and align the bolt WARNING holes. Operating with improperly serviced or ad- 5.
  • Page 133: Checking The Front And Rear Brake Pads

    If a brake pad has worn to the point that the wear indi- cator grooves have almost disappeared, have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a 1. Brake pad wear indicator groove set.
  • Page 134: Checking The Brake Fluid Level

    1. Brake pad wear indicator groove 1. Minimum level mark EBU32501 Specified brake fluid: DOT 4 Checking the brake fluid level Before starting off, check that the brake fluid EWB02721 WARNING is above the minimum level mark. Check the Improper maintenance can result in loss of brake fluid level with the top of the reservoir braking ability.
  • Page 135: Brake Fluid Replacement

    If the brake fluid  Refill with the same type of brake fluid. level goes down suddenly, have a Yamaha Adding a brake fluid other than DOT 4 dealer check and repair the vehicle before may result in a harmful chemical reac- any further operation.
  • Page 136: Checking The Brake Pedal

    EBU32540 Checking the brake pedal Parking brake lever free play adjust- ment Have a Yamaha dealer check the brakes at the intervals specified in the periodic mainte- Periodically check the parking brake lever nance and lubrication chart. There should be free play and adjust it if necessary.
  • Page 137: Brake Light Switch Adjustment

    4. Slide the rubber cover back on the park- EBU32550 Brake light switch adjustment ing brake cable. The brake light switch, which is activated by 5. Loosen the locknut. the brake pedal, is properly adjusted when the brake light comes on just before braking takes effect.
  • Page 138: Cable Inspection And Lubrication

    Cables can also become frayed or kinked. Lubricate the cable ends. If the cables do not operate smoothly, ask a Yamaha dealer to re- EBU32582 place them. Checking the stabilizer bushes...
  • Page 139: Rear Knuckle Upper And Lower Pivot Lubrication (Left And Right)

    EBU32590 Recommended lubricant: Rear knuckle upper and lower pivot lu- Lithium-soap-based grease brication (left and right) Lubricate the knuckle upper and lower pivots EBU32600 Steering shaft lubrication with a grease gun. Lubricate the pivot points. Recommended lubricant: Lithium-soap-based grease 8-40...
  • Page 140: Wheel Removal

    2. Elevate the vehicle and place a suitable recommended in this owner’s manual. The stand under the frame. tires that came with your Yamaha Viking were 3. Remove the nuts from the wheel. designed to match the performance capabili- 4. Remove the wheel.
  • Page 141: Wheel Installation

    1. Install the wheel and the nuts. one tire. EWB03390 WARNING For YXM70VPXJ: be sure to install the nuts Installing improper tires on your Yamaha with their tapered side towards the wheel. Viking can affect handling and stability. YXM70VPXJ This can cause a loss of control.
  • Page 142: Battery

    EWB03400 EWB03410 WARNING WARNING Do not reverse the rims on your Yamaha Avoid battery contact with skin, eyes, or Viking to widen the track width. Installing clothing. Shield eyes when working near wheels improperly increases the risk of batteries. Keep out of reach of children.
  • Page 143 EWB03420 WARNING Batteries may produce explosive gases. Ventilate when charging or using in a closed space. Keep batteries away from sparks, flames, cigarettes, or other sourc- es of ignition. To remove the battery 1. Turn the key to “ ” (off). 1.
  • Page 144  Select a suitable charger and follow the manufacturer’s instructions, or have a Yamaha dealer charge it for you. 8-45...
  • Page 145 ECB00942 NOTICE  Always keep the battery charged. Stor- ing the battery in a discharged state for an extended period of time will cause permanent battery damage.  Do not store the battery in an excessive- ly cold or warm place [below freezing or above 30 °C (90 °F)].
  • Page 146: Jump-Starting

    vehicle and the other end of the positive EBU32651 Jump-starting lead to the positive terminal of the Jump-starting the vehicle should be avoided. charged battery. The battery should be removed and charged instead. However, if the vehicle must be jump-started, proceed as follows.
  • Page 147: Fuse Replacement

    EBU32661 Fuse replacement The fuses are located under the hood. If an electrical problem is suspected, check the fuses and replace if necessary. General layout 1. Jumper cable negative lead 5. Start the engine. (See page 6-2.) 6. After the engine starts, disconnect the negative lead of the jumper cable from the frame and charged battery, and then disconnect the positive lead of the jump-...
  • Page 148 Fuse box 1. Turn off all electrical systems. (See page 4-1.) 2. Remove the hood. (See page 8-10.) 3. Remove the blown fuse, and then install a new fuse of the specified amperage. WARNING! Always use a fuse of the specified amperage.
  • Page 149: Replacing A Headlight Bulb

    Specified fuses: Yamaha dealer check the electrical sys- Main fuse: tem. 40.0 A Fuel injection system fuse: 5. Install the hood. 10.0 A Headlight fuse: EBU32671 Replacing a headlight bulb 15.0 A If a headlight bulb burns out, replace it as fol- Ignition fuse: 10.0 A...
  • Page 150 1. Headlight bulb cover 1. Headlight bulb holder 3. Disconnect the headlight coupler. 5. Wait for the headlight bulb to cool before touching or removing it. Remove the burnt-out bulb by pulling it out. 6. Place a new headlight bulb into position, and then secure it with the bulb holder.
  • Page 151: Headlight Beam Adjustment

    ECB00691 thinner. NOTICE [ECB00653] It is advisable to have a Yamaha dealer make this adjustment. To raise the beam, turn the headlight beam adjusting screw in direction (a). To lower the beam, turn the headlight beam adjusting screw in direction (b).
  • Page 152: Tail/Brake Light Bulb Replacement

    EBU32690 Tail/brake light bulb replacement If a tail/brake light bulb burns out, replace it as follows: 1. Remove panel A (if replacing the left tail/brake light bulb) or panel B (if replac- ing the right tail/brake light bulb) by re- moving the quick fastener screws, nuts and bolts.
  • Page 153: Troubleshooting

    If your vehicle 5. Install the bulb holder (together with the requires any repair, take it to a Yamaha deal- bulb) by turning it clockwise. 6. Install the panel. 8-54...
  • Page 154 Use only genuine Yamaha parts on your vehicle. Imita- tion parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they are often inferior. Consequently, they have a shorter service life and can lead to ex- pensive repair bills.
  • Page 155: Troubleshooting Charts

    Remove the spark plug and check the electrodes. The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Check the compression. 4. Compression The engine does not start. There is compression.
  • Page 156 Restart the engine. If the engine overheats again, ask a Level is OK. Yamaha dealer to inspect and/or repair the cooling system.  Tap water can be used in an emergency. Change to the recommended coolant as soon as possible.
  • Page 157: Cleaning And Storage

    may have reduced stopping ability, in- EBU32720 CLEANING AND STORAGE creasing the chance of an accident. NOTICE: Excessive water pres- EBU32731 [EWB03471] Cleaning sure may cause water seepage and Frequent, thorough cleaning of your vehicle deterioration wheel bearings, will not only enhance its appearance but will brakes, transmission seals and electri- improve its general performance and extend cal devices.
  • Page 158: Storage

    5. Rinse the vehicle off immediately with After thoroughly cleaning the vehicle, prepare clean water and dry all surfaces with a for storage as follows: clean chamois towel or soft, absorbent 1. Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel and add cloth.
  • Page 159 [less than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30 °C (90 °F)]. Use of fuel stabilizer eliminates the need to drain the fuel system. Consult a Yamaha dealer if the fuel system needs to be drained.
  • Page 160: Specifications

    EBU32750 SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions: Vibration on seat (EN1032, ISO5008): Will not exceed 0.5 m/s² (YXM70VPHJ, Overall length: YXM70VPXJ_EUR/FRA/GBR) 3100 mm (122.0 in) Uncertainty of measurement: Overall width: 0.0 m/s² (YXM70VPHJ, YXM70VPXJ_EUR/FRA/GBR) 1570 mm (61.8 in) Vibration on handle (EN1032, ISO5008): Overall height: Will not exceed 2.5 m/s²...
  • Page 161 Type: Quantity: SAE 5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40 or 20W- 0.18 L (0.19 US qt, 0.16 Imp.qt) Coolant quantity: Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level mark): 130 ˚F 0.28 L (0.30 US qt, 0.25 Imp.qt) Radiator (including all routes): SAE 5W-30 2.74 L (2.90 US qt, 2.41 Imp.qt) Air filter:...
  • Page 162 Secondary reduction ratio: Manufacturer/model: 41/21 × 17/12 × 33/9 (10.142) MAXXIS/MU10 Transmission type: Loading: V-belt automatic Maximum loading limit: Operation: 411.0 kg (906 lb) Right hand operation (Total weight of operator, passengers, cargo, accessories, Reverse gear: and tongue) 23/14 × 28/23 (2.000) Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires): Low range: Recommended:...
  • Page 163 Rear: Wheel travel: 120.0 kPa (1.200 kgf/cm², 17 psi) 205 mm (8.1 in) Front wheel: Rear suspension: Wheel type: Type: Cast wheel (YXM70VPAJ, YXM70VPHJ) Double wishbone Panel wheel (YXM70VPXJ) Spring/shock absorber type: Rim size: Coil spring/gas-oil damper 12 x 6.0AT (YXM70VPAJ, YXM70VPHJ) Wheel travel: 12 x 7.5AT (YXM70VPXJ) 205 mm (8.1 in)
  • Page 164 Coolant temperature warning light: Backup fuse: 10.0 A Engine trouble warning light: Four-wheel-drive motor fuse: 10.0 A Park indicator light: Radiator fan motor fuse: 25.0 A High-range indicator light: EBU33221 Low-range indicator light: For Europe only Differential gear lock indicator light: The figures quoted are emission levels and EPS warning light: are not necessarily safe working levels.
  • Page 165 country. This information, however, will en- able the user of the machine to make a better evaluation of the hazard and risk. 10-6...
  • Page 166: Consumer Information

    Record the vehicle identification number and model label information in the spaces provid- ed for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference, in case the vehicle is stolen. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 1. Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number is used to identify your vehicle.
  • Page 167 1. Model label 11-2...
  • Page 168: Index

    INDEX Differential gear oil, Periodic maintenance ....8-19 Differential gear, Pre-operation check ......5-7 Doors ................4-15 Driver seat position ............4-16 Accelerator pedal ............4-12 Drive select lever ............4-14 Accelerator pedal, Pre-operation check ......5-7 Drive select lever operation and reverse driving .... 6-3 Air filter case/duct check hose, cleaning .....8-31 Drivetrain icon ..............
  • Page 169 Hood ................8-10 Horn switch ..............4-12 Rear knuckle upper and lower pivot, lubrication ..8-40 Reverse indicator light ........... 4-3 Identification number records ........11-1 Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 4-2 Safety information ............2-1 Instruments, lights and switches, Pre-operation Seat belt indicator light ..........
  • Page 170 Wheel removal .............8-41 12-3...
  • Page 172 Original instructions PRINTED IN USA 2017.03-0.3×1 CR...

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