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AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev. 6 Nov 2015 Instruction Manual AVTMTTR100 Single-Phase Handheld TTR Transformer Turn Ratio Test Set Catalog Nos. TTR100 and TTR100-1 High-Voltage Equipment Read the entire manual before operating. Aparato de Alto Voltaje Antes de operar este producto lea este manual enteramente.
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Single-Phase Handheld TTR Transformer Turn Ratio Test Set Instruction Manual...
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If the product or its individual instrument are used for purposes other than those specified herein, confirmation of their validity and suitability must be obtained from Megger. Refer to the warranty information included at the end of this instruction manual. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Quick Test Single Phase Transformer ..............59 Quick Test Three Phase Transformer ..............60 Test T-Type Transformers ..................61 Full Test Single Phase Transformer ................. 62 Full Test Single Phase Tapped Transformer ............63 AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Calibration ........................ 81 TTR100 Test Set Functional Test ................82 Battery Maintenance ....................83 Troubleshooting ....................... 85 Repair ........................86 ................ 87 RDERING NFORMATION AND PARE ARTS ..........................91 ARRANTY AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Figure 6-11. SYSTEM SETUP Screen 2 ..................... 68 Figure 6-12. SAVED READINGS Screen .................... 69 Figure 6-13a. Sample Test Report Header .................... 74 Figure 6-13b. Sample Single Phase Test Report .................. 74 Figure 6-14. Report Printout ........................ 79 AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Self-test Error Messages ....................71 Table 6-2. Test Error Messages ....................... 72 Table 6-3. Test Result Error Messages .................... 73 Table 6-4. Miscellaneous Messages ....................73 Table 7-1. Troubleshooting Guide ....................85 AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Telephone 610-676-8500. Examine the instrument for damage received in transit. If any damage is discovered, file a claim with the carrier at once and notify Megger or its nearest authorized sales representative, giving a detailed description of the damage. This instrument has been thoroughly tested and inspected to meet rigid specifications before being shipped.
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Quick test mode provides the fastest testing of a transformer. Two auto selected excitation test voltages: 8 V, and 1.5 V. Testing to ANSI, IEC, or Australian standards. Leads marked to ANSI, IEC, and Australian standards. Choice of six languages. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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INTRODUCTION Large, easy-to-read LCD shows alphanumeric data Meets the requirements of both the European EMC and Low Voltage Directives. Trouble-free operation in switchyards under electrostatic and magnetic interference conditions. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
The power input plug must be inserted only into a mating receptacle with a ground contact. Do not bypass the grounding connection. Any interruption of the grounding connection can create an electric shock hazard. Determine that the receptacle is properly wired before inserting the plug. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Any repair or component replacement must be performed by qualified service personnel. Megger has made formal safety reviews of the initial design and any subsequent changes. This procedure is followed for all new products and covers areas in addition to those included in applicable standards. Regardless of these efforts, it is not possible to eliminate all hazards from electrical test equipment.
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Megger considers this an excellent safety practice. Users of equipment should note that high-voltage discharges and other sources of strong electric or magnetic field may interfere with the proper functioning of heart pacemakers.
2 test voltages, auto selectable: 8V rms for testing distribution or power transformers and PTs; 1.5V rms or 8V rms for testing CTs. Current: up to 100 mA, 4 digit resolution Test Frequency 55Hz, internally generated providing a universal 50 / 60 Hz test set. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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DC Winding Resistance: ±(10% of reading ± 1 digit) (10 to 2000 Ohms range) ±(10% of reading ±1 mOhm) (10 mOhm to 9.99 Ohms range) ±(10% of reading ±0.5 mOhm) (0.10 mOhm to 9.99 mOhms range) AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
0 to 95% noncondensing (storage) Physical Data Dimensions: 9.5 x 4.5 x 1.875 in. (241 x 115 x 48 mm) (H x W x D) Weight (test set): 3.3 lb. (1.5 kg) instrument only, without leads AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
KEYPAD 16-button keypad for entering menu selections and navigating through the various screens. In addition to alpha-numeric keys, AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
NOTE: the asterisk button is used to return to the Main Menu screen from any other screen. Display Screen CONTRAST Back Light switch Power OFF switch Power ON switch Keypad Figure 4-1 Single-Phase TTR Display & Control Panel AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Connecting the universal charger will charge the battery pack. CAUTION Do not connect charger if battery is disconnected or removed from unit. RS232/PRINTER A DB-9 male connector for connecting a printer or connecting the TTR100 to a PC. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
1. The H test leads of the test set are the exciting leads. The TTR100 will utilize the 8 or 1.5V test voltage level when testing CTs, and it will automatically switch between the indicated voltages. All other transformers will be tested at 8 V. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
When testing full secondary winding (X1 – X3), connect X1 lead to X1 terminal, connect X2 lead to X3 terminal (X3 lead is not used in such test, and it should be kept clear of ground and other terminals). Remove the ground connection to X2 terminal. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Polarity of the transformer is displayed for the connections shown. GROUND LEAD Figure 5-1. Setup for Testing Single-Phase Transformer GROUND LEAD Figure 5-2. Setup for Testing Single-Phase Autotransformer AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
GROUND LEAD Figure 5-3. Setup for Testing Single-Phase, Type A (Straight Design) Step Voltage Regulator GROUND LEAD Figure 5-4. Setup for Testing Single-Phase, Type B (Inverted Design) Step Voltage Regulator AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
The test can be performed without removal of the BCT from the equipment. Connect the TTR100 to BCT as shown in Figure 5-7. NOTE: A jumper lead is not supplied with the TTR100. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
H1 LEAD H2 LEAD X2 LEAD BUS OR USE HEAVY GAUGE LEAD WIRE X1 LEAD Figure 5-5. Setup for Testing Unmounted Current Transformer TTR 100 Figure 5-6. Setup for Testing Taps on Multiple Tap CT AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
/ terminals of the device being tested. Any connection(s) to ground/case of T-type transformer on H or X side should be removed before testing a transformer. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
For the ANSI specification, the rated voltage on the high-voltage winding is represented by V represents rated voltage on the low-voltage winding. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Nameplate voltage rating (line-to-line) of HV transformer winding. Nameplate voltage rating (line-to-line) of LV transformer winding. A, B, C Winding tested on HV side of transformer. a, b, c Winding tested on LV side of transformer. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
By TTR Winding Winding Turn Ratio Remarks Single-phase transformer 1ph0 Single-phase transformer 1ph6 Neutral Dyn1 accessible • 3 on wye winding Neutral • 3 Dyn7 accessible on wye winding Neutral YNyn0 accessible both wye windings AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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– X wye winding Neutral accessible • 3 Dyn5 on wye winding -( H – X accessible • 3 – H -( H – X neutral on – H -( H – X wye winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Neutral • 3 Dyn11 accessible on wye winding accessible • 3 Dy11 neutral on wye winding accessible neutral accessible neutral – X accessible YNy0 – X neutral on – X low-voltage winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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YNy6 neutral on low-voltage winding accessible Yyn6 neutral on high-voltage winding accessible neutral on both wye windings accessible • 3 Yzn1 neutral on wye winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Turn Ratio Remarks • accessible neutral accessible • 3 Yzn5 neutral on wye winding • accessible neutral accessible • 3 Yzn7 neutral on wye winding • accessible neutral accessible • 3 Yzn11 neutral on wye winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Turn Ratio Remarks • Yz11 accessible neutral accessible ZNy5 neutral on • 3 wye winding • accessible neutral accessible ZNy11 neutral on • 3 wye winding • Zy11 accessible neutral accessible • neutral on wye winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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• 3 winding accessible • neutral on wye winding accessible • neutral on wye winding Neutral YNd11 – X accessible • 3 – X on wye winding accessible • Yd11 neutral on wye winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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• winding -( H – X accessible • 3 – H -( H – X neutral on – H -( H – X wye winding Neutral accessible • 3 YNzn1 on wye winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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YNd9 • on wye winding • accessible neutral on wye winding accessible • neutral on wye winding YNyn2 Neutral – X accessible – X both wye – X windings YNyn8 Neutral accessible both wye windings AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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External neutral terminal on LV transformer winding (alternate notation n). Inaccessible neutral point on HV or LV transformer winding. Nameplate voltage rating (line-to-line) of HV transformer winding. Nameplate voltage rating (line-to-line) of LV transformer winding. U, V, W Phase tested. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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1V-1W 2V-2W on zigzag 1W-1U 2W-2U winding Neutral 1V-1W 1U-(1V+1W) 2N-2V accessible 1.5U1 Dzn2 1W-1U 1V-(1W+1U) 2N-2W on zigzag 1U-1V 1W-(1U+1V) 2N-2U winding 1U-1V 2W-2V No neutral 1V-1W 2U-2W accessible 1W-1U 2V-2U on zigzag winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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1V-1W 2W-2V on zigzag 1W-1U 2U-2W winding Neutral 1V-1W 1U-(1V+1W) 2V-2N accessible 1.5U1 Dzn8 1W-1U 1V-(1W+1U) 2W-2N on zigzag 1U-1V 1W-(1U+1V) 2U-2N winding No neutral 1U-1V 2V-2W accessible 1V-1W 2W-2U on zigzag 1W-1U 2U-2V winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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1V-1N 2V-2W on LV 1U-1N 1W-1N 2W-2U winding No neutral 1U-1V 2U-2V accessible Yyn0 1V-1W 2V-2W on HV 1W-1U 2W-2U winding No neutral 1U-1V 2U-2V accessible 1V-1W 2V-2W on HV & LV 1W-1U 2W-2U windings AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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With or 1U-1V 2N-2V without • Yzn1 1V-1W 2N-2W accessible 1W-1U 2N-2U neutral on wye winding No neutral 1V-1W 1U-(1V+1W) 2U-2V accessible • 1W-1U 1V-(1W+1U) 2V-2W on HV & LV 1U-1V 1W-(1U+1V) 2W-2U winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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With or 1U-1V 2U-2N without • Yzn11 1V-1W 2V-2N accessible 1W-1U 2W-2N neutral on wye winding No neutral 1V-1W 1U-(1V+1W) 2U-2W accessible • Yz11 1W-1U 1V-(1W+1U) 2V-2U on HV & LV 1U-1V 1W-(1U+1V) 2W-2V windings AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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1W-(1U+1V) 2V-2W on wye • winding 1U-1N 2V-2U Neutral YNd7 1V-1N 2W-2V accessible 1W-1N 2U-2W on wye • winding 1V-1W 1U-(1V+1W) 2V-2U No neutral 1W-1U 1V-(1W+1U) 2W-2V accessible 1U-1V 1W-(1U+1V) 2U-2W on wye • winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Winding Winding Turn Ratio Remarks 1U-1N 2U-2W Neutral YNd11 1V-1N 2V-2U accessible 1W-1N 2W-2V on wye • winding 1V-1W 1U-(1V+1W) 2U-2W No neutral Yd11 1W-1U 1V-(1W+1U) 2V-2U accessible 1U-1V 1W-(1U+1V) 2W-2V on wye • winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Nameplate voltage rating (line-to-line) of HV transformer winding. Nameplate voltage rating (line-to-line) of LV transformer winding. A, B, C Winding tested on HV side of transformer. a, b, c Winding tested on LV side of transformer. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
1ph6 n - b Neutral • 3 Dyn1 n - c accessible n - a on wye winding No neutral • 3 accessible on wye winding Neutral • 3 Dyn11 accessible on wye winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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C+B+C+A C2 - A2 a3 - c3 winding Neutral A2 - N a2 - n accessible YNyn0 B2 - N b2 - n on HV & LV C2 - N c2 - n windings AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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LV A2 - N C2 - N a1- c1 winding No neutral A2 - B2 b1 - a1 accessible Yyn6 B2 - C2 c1 - b1 on HV C2 - A2 a1 - c1 winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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- (C on HV & LV - (A windings Neutral A2 - N a2 - b2 accessible YNd1 B2 - N b2 - c2 on wye LV • 3 C2 - N c2 - a2 winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Neutral B4 - C4 A4 - N b1 - a1 accessible ZNd6 C4 - A4 B4 - N c1 - b1 on zigzag 1.5 LV A4 - B4 C4 - N a1 - c1 winding AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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C4 -(A4+B4) c2 - b2 windings Neutral A4 - N a2 - c2 accessible ZNyn11 B4 - N b2 - a2 LV • 3 on HV & LV C4 - N c2 - b2 windings AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
The TTR test set menus and test screens are operated by using the keypad. On power up, the test set performs a self-test check, and all hardware and software variables are initialized. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
If no errors are detected, the screen showing a battery charge level, in % of full charge, is displayed for 3 sec. Depending on battery charge level, the “DO NOT CHARGE BATTERY!” or “CHARGE BATTERY!” message follows the battery charge level message. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
6. SAVED READINGS: Allows viewing, deleting, printing or uploading to PC up to 200 saved test results. The number of saved readings is displayed after colon mark. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Figure 6-2, with the selected transformer configuration / type is displayed. By selecting #3, various “T” type transformer configurations will be displayed on the screen. For example: T-T0, T-T30 Lag or T-T30 Lead. Refer to Figure 6-6. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
(when 6. MORE is selected on the screen shown in Figure 6-4) H-Xc transformer configuration contains H and X winding terminals tied together inside a transformer can. There is one common H2, X2 terminal on a transformer can. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
OR: * - MAIN MENU, - BACK Figure 6-6. T - Type Transformer Configuration Screen Having selected the transformer type to test, return to the Main Menu screen and select type of test to perform; Quick or Full test. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
HEADER from this screen or return to TEST RESULT 2 screen. From the TEST RESULT 2 screen, one can also select the following by pressing the appropriate number: Print the test result (on an optional printer) by selecting AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
HEADER information, PRINT header and the test results, STORE the test results, continue with the NEXT TEST if testing a tapped transformer, or return to either the previous TEST RESULT screen or to the MAIN MENU. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Selecting CONTINUE at the conclusion of the Phase B test, one can provide HEADER information, PRINT header and the test results, STORE the test results, or return to either the previous TEST RESULT screen or to the MAIN MENU. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Stop message is displayed on the lower portion of the screen. “PRESS ANY KEYS TO STOP TEST.” At the completion of the test, TEST RESULT 1 screen is displayed containing the test number, the ID number, the calculated turns ratio, measured turns ratio, AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
To test other taps, select 5 "Next Test" on TEST RESULT 2 screen. Additional TEST SETUP screens will be displayed. Select 2, and enter the number of the tap to be tested, followed by 3. Start Test. Continue this process until all of the taps have been tested. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Also, from this screen the HEADER information can be entered and then printed, test results PRINTED or STORED, device RE-TESTED, or return to the TEST RESULT 1 screen or MAIN MENU. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
A, B and C, respectively. RXA, RXB, RXC Secondary winding resistance of three phase transformer for phase A, B and C, respectively. ‘, O, ^ Phase angle (displacement) in minutes, degrees, or centiradians, respectively AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
CUSTOM CONFIGURATIONS can be saved when conducting a FULL TEST on devices. If transformer ID number and transformer configuration exceeds 18 characters, the transformer configuration is NOT displayed on the CUSTOM CONFIGURATION screen. Only the transformer ID will be displayed. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
ENTER key. 5. MORE: Selecting 4, an additional SYSTEM SETUP screen is displayed, Refer to Figure 6-11. 6. MAIN MENU: Selecting 6 or asterisk will return one to the MAIN MENU screen. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Adjust as necessary with the use of the scroll keys, and select by depressing the ENTER key. 4. PREVIOUS MENU: SELECTING 4 will return one to the SYSTEM SETUP screen 1. 5. Selecting 5 will return one to the MAIN MENU screen. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Prompt lines will be displayed at the bottom of the screen. If all saved readings are to be deleted, enter 0; if a specific test result is to be deleted enter the associated test number and AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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In all cases, a message will be flashed at the bottom of the screen indicating that TRANSFER is completed. 5. MAIN MENU: This selection will return one to the MAIN MENU. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Serial EEPROM can’t be written to or read from. Contact the factory for repair. ONEWIRE FAILED There was an error trying to connect to both the temperature sensor and the real time clock. Contact the factory for repair. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Temperature sensor and the real time clock interface failed. Contact the factory for repair. ADC FAILED A/D converter failed. Contact the factory for repair. ADC TIMEOUT A/D converters didn’t respond. Contact the factory for repair. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Open connections, wrong connections, open windings, shorted windings, high resistance windings, other abnormal transformer problems, or a combination of these may cause a large deviation from normal turn ratio or indicate an unusual AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
File menu, type the full name of the file (for example, D:\Setup.exe), press the Enter key and follow the prompts. COMLINK is a 32-bit program and Win 3.1 won’t handle it. Windows NT, Windows XP, Windows 95, and MS ACCESS are registered trademark of Microsoft Inc. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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To transfer data to a PC, log to the disk drive and/or directory that contains the COMLink program and select it. Connect the TTR's RS232 port to the PC through a cable (Megger p/n 33147-18) supplied. If the USB port is used, plug a USB serial adapter, USA-19QW or equivalent, into the USB port of the PC.
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The uploaded data is automatically saved to a default “C” drive COMLink directory, or to a previously selected directory as a “.txt” file using the name which appears in the “Test data file name” box. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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To select the transformer test report to be printed: 1. Click the left mouse button and drag the mouse to highlight a group of tests 2. Press and hold “Control” then clicking the left mouse button to highlight multiple tests AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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Viewing Test Results from the Database To view the reading from the PC database: From the COMLink Main Menu: 1. Select the Login tab. 2. Press "View Readings form PCDB". 3. Select transformer's test results. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
As a result of such calibration procedure, each TTR100 test set may be NIST certified. To check a TTR100 calibration, at a customer site or in the field, the Megger Calibration Standard Cat. No. 550050 or equivalent standard should be used. To perform a quick simplified calibration check, the Megger Calibration Checkbox Standard Cat.
Keep X3 lead clear of ground and test setup. 5. When the main menu appears, select 2. START QUICK TEST. 6. Turn Ratio reading on the test result screen should be from 0.9980 to 1.0020. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
It is safe to charge the battery overnight. The next day the charge indicator LED may not indicate that the charge is complete but the charge will likely be ≥90%. You may check the battery charge by turning on the instrument and observing the battery capacity. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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However, failure to satisfy conditions concerning charging, discharging, temperature, and other factors during actual use can lead to shortened life (or cycle life) damage to products and deterioration in performance due to leakage and shortened service life. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Incorrect connection of leads. Incorrect marking of a transformer. Printer power not turned on. Printer battery discharged. Cannot obtain printout when printer is connected. Problem in TTR100 printer interface electronics. AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
Repair Megger offers a complete repair and calibration service and recommends that its customers take advantage of this service in the event of equipment malfunction. Contact your Megger representative for instructions and a return authorization (RA) number. Equipment returned for repair should be shipped prepaid and insured and marked for the attention of the Repair Department.
Power Cable for Battery Charger Determined by Country Protective neoprene carrying case and accessory pouch 55-2008 Software for uploading test results to as PC (COMLink) 35794-2 Quickstart Guide 55-2013 Instruction Manual AVTMTTR100-XXX (XXX = language code) AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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60 Hz (Non –CE marked) Test Leads X winding, 20 ft (6.1 m) 2007-714-20 H winding, 20 ft (6.1 m) 2007-716-20 X winding, 33 ft (10.06 m) 2007-714-33 H winding, 33 ft (10.06 m) 2007-716-33 USB Serial Adapter 35871 AVTMTTR100-ENG Rev 6 Nov 2015...
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35753 Universal battery charger 35757 All cables listed below for TTR100-1. For TTR100 lead sets, consult your local sales rep or Megger Valley Forge factory. Cable, H winding, 6 ft (1.8 m) 2007-716-6 Cable, X winding, 6 ft (1.8 m) 2007-714-6 Cable, H winding, 12 ft (3.6 m)
WARRANTY Products supplied by Megger are warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year following shipment. Our liability is specifically limited to replacing or repairing, at our option, defective equipment. Equipment returned to the factory must be shipped prepaid and insured. This warranty does not include batteries, lamps, or other expendable items, where the original manufacturer's warranty shall apply.
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