Pfeiffer Vacuum PBR 260 Operating Instructions Manual

Pfeiffer Vacuum PBR 260 Operating Instructions Manual

Pirani/bayard-alpert gauge
Table of Contents

Advertisement

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
EN
Translation of the Original
PBR 260
Pirani/Bayard-Alpert gauge

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the PBR 260 and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Summary of Contents for Pfeiffer Vacuum PBR 260

  • Page 1 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Translation of the Original PBR 260 Pirani/Bayard-Alpert gauge...
  • Page 2 Dear Customer, Thank you for choosing a Pfeiffer Vacuum product. Your new gauge is designed to support you in your individual application with maximum performance and without malfunctions. The name Pfeiffer Vacuum stands for high-quality vacuum technology, a comprehensive and complete range of top-quality products and first-class service.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Foreseeable improper use Responsibilities and warranty Owner requirements Personnel qualification 2.8.1 Ensuring personnel qualification 2.8.2 Personnel qualification for maintenance and repair 2.8.3 Advanced training with Pfeiffer Vacuum Operator requirements Product description Function 3.1.1 Gauge mode of operation 3.1.2 Measurement systems 3.1.3 Measuring range...
  • Page 4 Malfunctions Troubleshooting Identifying errors at the measurement chamber Shipping Recycling and disposal 11.1 General disposal information 11.2 Dispose of gauges Service solutions by Pfeiffer Vacuum Spare parts Accessories 14.1 Accessory information 14.2 Ordering accessories Technical data and dimensions 15.1 General 15.2 Technical data...
  • Page 5 List of tables List of tables Tbl. 1: Applicable documents Tbl. 2: Variants Tbl. 3: Abbreviations used Tbl. 4: Switch-on and switch-off thresholds of the hot cathode Tbl. 5: Transition ranges (hot cathode - Pirani) Tbl. 6: Constants for converting measuring signal and pressure Tbl.
  • Page 6 List of figures List of figures Fig. 1: Measuring configuration Fig. 2: Design of the Bayard-Alpert measurement system Fig. 3: Basic principle of the self-calibrating bridge circuit Fig. 4: Button and LED Fig. 5: Establishing the vacuum connection Fig. 6: Electronic unit Fig.
  • Page 7: About This Manual

    Variants You can find the part number on the rating plate of the product. Pfeiffer Vacuum reserves the right to make technical changes without prior notification. Information that relates to only one of the products is indicated accordingly. The figures in this document are not to scale.
  • Page 8: Conventions

    This section describes all the stickers on the product along with their meanings. Rating plate The rating plate is located on the side of the unit. D-35614 Asslar Mod. PBR 260 PT R27 00x xxxxxxxxx Made in Liechtenstein 2019/04 Input 20...30 V DC 16 W...
  • Page 9: Trademark Proof

    Measuring signal [V] (output voltage) Tbl. 3: Abbreviations used 1.4 Trademark proof ● FullRange ® is a trademark of Pfeiffer Vacuum GmbH. ● Hirschmann ® is a trademark of Hirschmann Electronics GmbH. ● Scotch-Brite ® is a registered trade name of 3M Company.
  • Page 10: Safety

    Safety instructions according to product’s life stages All safety instructions in this document are based on the results of a risk assessment. Pfeiffer Vacuum has taken into account all the relevant life stages of the product. Risks during installation DANGER Risk to life due to electric shock An improperly earthed product is potentially fatal in the event of a fault.
  • Page 11 ► Only operate the device in a dry environment. ► Operate the device away from fluids and humidity sources. ► Do not switch on the device if fluid has penetrated into it, instead contact Pfeiffer Vacuum Serv- ice. ► Always disconnect the current supply before cleaning the device.
  • Page 12: Safety Precautions

    Safety WARNING Health hazard through poisoning from toxic contaminated components or devices Toxic process media result in contamination of devices or parts of them. During maintenance work, there is a risk to health from contact with these poisonous substances. Illegal disposal of toxic sub- stances causes environmental damage.
  • Page 13: Proper Use

    1000 hPa. Use the product according to its intended purpose ► Operate the gauge with a Pfeiffer Vacuum total pressure measuring and control unit or with an evaluation unit provided by the customer. ► Install, operate and maintain the gauge exclusively as prescribed in these operating instructions.
  • Page 14: Personnel Qualification

    ─ Customer with Pfeiffer Vacuum service training ─ Pfeiffer Vacuum service technician 2.8.3 Advanced training with Pfeiffer Vacuum For optimal and trouble-free use of this product, Pfeiffer Vacuum offers a comprehensive range of courses and technical trainings. For more information, please contact Pfeiffer Vacuum technical training.
  • Page 15: Operator Requirements

    4. Comply with the application limits. 5. Observe the technical data. 6. Please contact the Pfeiffer Vacuum Service Center if your questions on operation or maintenance of the product are not answered by these operating instructions. – You can find information in the Pfeiffer Vacuum service area.
  • Page 16: Product Description

    Product description 3 Product description 3.1 Function 3.1.1 Gauge mode of operation The measurement currents of the measurement systems (Bayard-Alpert and Pirani) are converted into a measured value-dependent frequency in a current/frequency converter. A micro-controller generates a digital value from this frequency signal as a measure for the total pressure measured. This value is available again as an analog measurement signal from 0 to 10.2 V at the output (pin 2/3), and the valid pressure measurement range goes from 0.774 V to 10.0 V (atmospheric pressure).
  • Page 17: Pirani Measurement System

    Product description 5 × 10 to 10 hPa to be covered practically, a low emission current is used in the high pressure range (fine vacuum) and a high emission current is used in the low pressure range (high vacuum). The emis- sion current is switched over at falling pressure at about 7.2 ×...
  • Page 18: Button And Status Display

    3.3 Identifying the product You will need all the data from the rating plate to safely identify the product when communicating with Pfeiffer Vacuum. 1. Read the data on the product rating plate. 2. Record this data. 3. Always have all rating plate specifications to hand.
  • Page 19: Transport And Storage

    Transport and storage 4 Transport and storage 4.1 Transporting the product NOTICE Damage caused by incorrect transportation Transportation in unsuitable packaging, or failure to install all transport locks, can damage the prod- uct. ► Comply with the instructions for safe transportation. Packing We recommend keeping the transport packaging and original protective cover.
  • Page 20: Installation

    Installation 5 Installation 5.1 Establishing the vacuum connection DANGER Risk to life due to electric shock An improperly earthed product is potentially fatal in the event of a fault. ► Connect the product galvanically with the earthed vacuum chamber. ► Ensure that the connection complies with the requirements of a protective bonding according to EN 61010.
  • Page 21: Electronic Unit

    ► Mount an optional baffle, in the event of potentially contaminating applications and for protecting the electrodes from light and fast particles. – Pfeiffer Vacuum delivers the gauge with installed grid in the standard case. ► Use a metal seal (ultra sealing ring) as the vacuum flange seal, because plastic seals (e.g. FPM) can already impair the accuracy of measurement in the range of 10 hPa due to gas emission.
  • Page 22: Mounting The Extension

    Installation DANGER Risk to life due to electric shock If no earth connection is established, voltage flows become hazardous to the touch and could lead to electronic components sustaining damage. ► Always tighten the electronic unit with the grub screw. ►...
  • Page 23: Inserting The Baffle

    Installation Fig. 7: Mounting the extension 1 Measurement system Groove 2 Groove Grub screw 3 Hexagon socket grub screw (3×) Electronic unit 4 Extension Procedure 1. Remove the electronic unit. 2. Push the measurement system into the extension up to the limit stop. 3.
  • Page 24: Establishing The Electric Connection

    ● Crosshead screwdriver ● Torque wrench (≤ 0.2 Nm) Required materials ● Measurement cable for a Pfeiffer vacuum total pressure measuring and control unit from the tiveLine accessories ● Self-fabricated measurement cable for an evaluation unit provided by the customer ●...
  • Page 25: Fig. 9: Connection Diagram

    2. Tighten the locking screw on the Hirschmann cable socket. – Tightening torque: ≤ 0.2 Nm 3. Connect the gauge to a Pfeiffer Vacuum total pressure measuring and control unit, or to an evalu- ation unit provided by the customer.
  • Page 26: Operation

    Operation 6 Operation Once the supply voltage has been established, the measuring signal is available at the electrical con- nection between pins 2 and 3. Recommendations ► Respect the minimum stabilization period of 10 minutes. ► Respect the relation between measuring signal and pressure. ►...
  • Page 27: Converting Measuring Signal And Pressure

    Operation 6.2 Converting measuring signal and pressure p [hPa] 1E+04 1E+03 1E+02 underrange 1E+01 1E+00 1E–01 1E–02 1E–03 1E–04 1E–05 1E–06 overrange 1E–07 1E–08 1E–09 1E–10 10.0 U [V] Fig. 12: Relation between measuring signal and pressure p Pressure Measuring signal [V] (output voltage) Measuring signal (U) Pressure (p) Constant (c)
  • Page 28: Determining The Effective Pressure With Calibration Factors

    Operation Measuring signal (U) Pressure (p) [hPa] [Torr] [Pa] 7.75 1 × 10 7.5 × 10 1 × 10 8.50 1 × 10 7.5 × 10 1 × 10 9.25 1 × 10 7.5 × 10 1 × 10 10.00 1 ×...
  • Page 29: Baking Out (Degassing) The Gauge

    Operation Gas type Calibration factor (C) Air, oxygen (O ), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen (N Hydrogen (H Helium (He) Neon (Ne) Argon (Ar) Krypton (Kr) Xenon (Xe) The calibration factors provided are mean values. Tbl. 8: Calibration factors for the pressure range < 10 Gas type Calibration factor (C) Air, oxygen (O...
  • Page 30: Baking Out The Gauge During Operation

    Operation Deposits on the HIMS can result in an unstable measured value. The degassing process causes the electron collection grid to be heated to about 700 °C by electron bombardment, thus cleaning the meas- uring element. Instruments required ● Total pressure measuring and control unit, ●...
  • Page 31: Disassembly

    Disassembly 7 Disassembly DANGER Risk to life due to electric shock An improperly earthed product is potentially fatal in the event of a fault. ► Connect the product galvanically with the earthed vacuum chamber. ► Ensure that the connection complies with the requirements of a protective bonding according to EN 61010.
  • Page 32: Fig. 15: Disassembling The Gauge

    Disassembly Fig. 15: Disassembling the gauge 1 Measurement cable Protective cap 2 Tensioning piece Disassembling the gauge 1. Loosen the locking screw of the Hirschmann cable socket on the gauge. 2. Disconnect the measurement cable from the gauge. 3. Recommendation: Remove the electronic unit of the gauge temporarily if disassembling is only possible with the electronic unit removed.
  • Page 33: Maintenance

    ► Only operate the device in a dry environment. ► Operate the device away from fluids and humidity sources. ► Do not switch on the device if fluid has penetrated into it, instead contact Pfeiffer Vacuum Serv- ice. ► Always disconnect the current supply before cleaning the device.
  • Page 34: Calibrating The Gauge

    ► Operate the device away from fluids and humidity sources. ► Take special precautions if there is a risk of dripping water. ► Do not switch on the device if fluid has penetrated into it, instead contact the Pfeiffer Vacuum Service Center.
  • Page 35: Replacing The Measurement System

    Maintenance Preparing for calibration 1. Carry out a zero point calibration ● After replacing the measurement system ● As part of the normal maintenance activities for quality assurance. 2. Ensure the same installation and ambient conditions as those applicable for normal use. HV calibration ►...
  • Page 36: Replacing The Baffle

    Maintenance Fig. 17: Replacing the measurement system 1 Measurement system Electronic unit Procedure 1. Remove the gauge from the vacuum system. 2. Remove the electronic unit from the defective measuring system. 3. Install the electronic unit on the new measurement system. 4.
  • Page 37: Fig. 18: Replacing The Baffle

    Maintenance Fig. 18: Replacing the baffle 1 Old baffle 2 New baffle Procedure 1. Carefully remove the old baffle with the screwdriver. 2. Carefully place the new baffle on the measurement system inlet. 3. Carefully press in the baffle at the center with the blunt end of a pin. –...
  • Page 38: Malfunctions

    Malfunctioning of the equipment as a direct result of contamination or wear, as well as wear parts, is not covered by the warranty. Rectifying malfunctions (reset) In the event of a malfunction, Pfeiffer Vacuum recommends disconnecting the supply volt- age, and then reconnecting after 5 seconds. 9.1 Troubleshooting...
  • Page 39: Tbl. 11: Measurement

    Malfunctions Fig. 19: Contact pins of the measurement chamber GND (connected to flange) Hot cathode Anode Not used 2+4 Pirani element 1 Ion collector 4+5 Pirani element 2 Measurement between Setpoint range Causes of values being outside of setpoint range 2 and 4 Approx.
  • Page 40: Shipping

    ► Comply with the instructions for safe distribution. Decontamination subject to charge Pfeiffer Vacuum decontaminates products not clearly declared "Free of contamination" at your expense. Instructions for safe shipping ► Do not ship microbiological, explosive or radioactively contaminated products.
  • Page 41: Recycling And Disposal

    11.1 General disposal information Pfeiffer Vacuum products contain materials that you must recycle. ► Dispose of our products according to the following: – Iron –...
  • Page 42: Service Solutions By Pfeiffer Vacuum

    We are always focused on perfecting our core competence – servicing of vacuum components. Once you have purchased a product from Pfeiffer Vacuum, our service is far from over. This is often exactly where service begins. Obviously, in proven Pfeiffer Vacuum quality.
  • Page 43 Service solutions by Pfeiffer Vacuum 5. Prepare the product for transport in accordance with the provisions in the contamination declaration. a) Neutralize the product with nitrogen or dry air. b) Seal all openings with blind flanges, so that they are airtight.
  • Page 44: Spare Parts

    Spare parts 13 Spare parts Description Order number Electronic unit PT 120 120 -T Measurement system (DN 25 ISO-KF) PT 120 121 -T Measurement system (DN 40 ISO-KF) PT 120 122 -T Measurement system (DN 40 CF-R) PT 120 123 -T A hexagon wrench is provided in each case.
  • Page 45: Accessories

    ActiveLine on our website. 14.1 Accessory information Measurement cable Measurement cable in different lengths, for connecting to a Pfeiffer Vacuum total pressure measuring and control unit Mating connector Cable socket for manufacturing the application-specific connecting cable Bake-out extension...
  • Page 46: Technical Data And Dimensions

    Technical data and dimensions 15 Technical data and dimensions 15.1 General mbar Torr | mm Hg mbar 1 · 10 0.75 1000 1000 1 · 10 0.01 0.01 1 · 10 1 · 10 7.5 · 10 0.75 1 · 10 0.01 1000 Torr | mm Hg 1.33...
  • Page 47: Tbl. 15: Calibration

    Measurement signal limited to 10.2 V by software The minimum voltage for the supply unit must be increased proportional to the cable length. Pfeiffer Vacuum measuring and control units comply with this requirement. 47/52...
  • Page 48: Tbl. 17: Electrical Data

    Technical data and dimensions Parameter Value Grounding concept (see chapter “Establishing the electric connection”, page 24) Vacuum connection and Galvanically connected supply ground Signal ground and supply Routed separately; the current con- ground sumption is so high that only differ- ential measurement is allowed.
  • Page 49: Dimensions

    Technical data and dimensions 15.3 Dimensions DN 25 KF DN 40 KF DN 40 CF-R Fig. 21: Dimensions Dimensions in mm. 49/52...
  • Page 50: Declaration Of Conformity

    Declaration of conformity Declaration for product(s) of the type: Pirani/Bayard-Alpert gauge PBR 260 We hereby declare that the listed product satisfies all relevant provisions of the following European Directives. Electromagnetic compatibility 2014/30/EU Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances 2011/65/EU...
  • Page 51 51/52...

This manual is also suitable for:

Pt r27 000Pt r27 001Pt r27 002

Table of Contents