System Sizing; Recommended Injector/Dlfc/Blfc-Valve Configuration; Sizing A Softener (Single Unit); Parameters To Be Considered - Pentair FLECK 4600 SXT Installer Manual

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Installer manual Fleck 4600 SXT - System sizing
4

System sizing

4.1

Recommended Injector/DLFC/BLFC-Valve configuration

Brine
Tank
syst.
Diameter
[in]
4600/
6
1600
7
1650
8
9
10
12
13
4.2

Sizing a softener (single unit)

4.2.1

Parameters to be considered

Whenever installing a softener, it is preferable to have full water analysis to ensure the inlet water
content will not affect the resin bed.
Tip
Please consult your resin manufacturer specification !
To ensure that no additional pretreatment prior to softening is required.
The below sizing method can be applied for both residential and industrial softeners.
The sizing of a softener must be based upon certain parameters:
• inlet water hardness;
• peak flow rate and nominal flow rate;
• service velocity;
• salt dosage.
The softening and regeneration reactions are driven under certain conditions. To allow these
reactions to take place, make sure that the velocity is convenient during the different phases for
proper ion exchange. This velocity is given in the resin manufacturer specifications sheet.
Depending on the inlet water hardness, the service velocity for standard softening must be
between:
Service velocity
[bed volume per hour]
8 - 40
8 - 30
8 - 20
28 / 100
Resin
volume
L
DF
Color
5 – 8
0
Red
9 – 14
15 – 21
1
White
22 – 28
29 – 42
43 – 56
2
Blue
57 - 70
Inlet water hardness
[mg/l as CaCO
Injector
UF
Color
N/A
N/A
]
3
<350
350 to 450
>450
Ref. MKT-IM-028 / C - 22.09.2020
DLFC
BLFC
[gpm]
DF [gpm] UF [gpm]
0.8
0.125
1.2
0.25
1.5
2.0
2.4
3.5
0.50
4.0
°f
°TH
<35
35 - 45
19.6 - 25.2
>45
N/A
°dH
<19.6
>25.2

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