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PP2079/2002/Issue 6
FIRE DETECTORS LIMITED
XP95 BEAM DETECTOR
INSTALLATION GUIDE
©
Apollo Fire Detectors, 36 Brookside Road, Havant, Hampshire, England
www.apollo-fi re.co.uk
www.acornfiresecurity.com

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Summary of Contents for Apollo XP95

  • Page 1 PP2079/2002/Issue 6 FIRE DETECTORS LIMITED XP95 BEAM DETECTOR INSTALLATION GUIDE © Apollo Fire Detectors, 36 Brookside Road, Havant, Hampshire, England www.apollo-fi re.co.uk www.acornfiresecurity.com...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    How does a beam detector work? Automatic reset Automatic signal strength SYSTEM DESIGN Positioning beam detectors How many XP95 beam detectors can be connected to a loop? INSTALLING BEAM DETECTORS Installation of interface Setting the obscuration level Setting the ‘total obscuration’ signal...
  • Page 3 Then, when installing, keep the guide handy and use it to fi nd help on the subject you are currently dealing with. If you cannot fi nd a help topic related to your problem phone, fax or email the Technical Sales De- partment at Apollo Fire Detectors. Phone +44 (0) 23 9249 2412 Fax +44 (0) 23 9249 2754 Email techsales@apollo-fi...
  • Page 4: General Information

    SYSTEM DESIGN What is a beam detector? Positioning beam detectors The XP95 beam detector is made up of a transmitter, The XP95 beam detector must be positioned correctly a receiver, an interface and, optionally, one or more to minimise the detection time. The detection time refl...
  • Page 5: How Many Xp95 Beam Detectors Can Be Connected To A Loop

    Beam detectors must be protected by short-circuit iso- lators. For details of these please refer to Apollo PIN sheet PP2090. For calculation purposes the interface should be considered as 12 point detectors and the transmitter 7 point detectors.
  • Page 6: Installing Beam Detectors

    Total obscuration is defi ned as obscuration of the beam Colour Terminal to greater than 93% in 8–10 seconds. The interface Black XP95/Discovery Yellow must be set so that either a ‘fi re’ or a ‘fault’ signal is Blue Loop generated when this occurs.
  • Page 7: Setting The Address

    www.acornfiresecurity.com Setting the address The address of the beam detector is set using the DIL switch. All segments of the switch are set to ‘0’ or ‘1’ using a small screwdriver or similar tool. Address settings A complete list of address settings is shown below. Example: 1 0 1 1 0 1 Address 90 =...
  • Page 8: Installing Transmitter And Receiver

    Installing transmitter and receiver 4. Tighten both the receiver thumbwheel screws 1. The XP95 beam detector is immune to most nor- securely, using a suitable coin or wide-bladed mal ambient lighting but the receiver should be so screw driv er and ensure that all bracket fasteners, installed that strong light sources–either sunlight...
  • Page 9: Retro Operation

    Retro operation Alignment and calibration The XP95 beam detector may be confi gured so as The transmitter produces a conical beam of light which to operate in ‘retro’ mode*, in which the transmitter is approximately 3 metres in diameter at a distance of and receiver are mounted adjacent and as close as 100 metres.
  • Page 10: Aligning The Beam Detector

    www.acornfiresecurity.com Aligning the beam detector The beam detector incorporates alignment by means of an LED in the receiver as this method is convenient and can be carried out by one person without the need for cables or a voltmeter. The receiver is fi tted with a high-intensity red LED which, in normal conditions, pulses when a fi...
  • Page 11 www.acornfiresecurity.com Step by step guide to aligning and calibrating 1. Check that the cables at the interface (Fig 4 on page 6) are correctly con- nected and switch the interface to alignment mode. 2. Power up the beam detector. 3. After fi tting the transmitter and receiver as described in point 3 on page 8, loosen the transmitter so that it can be moved with slight resistance up, down, left and right.
  • Page 12 www.acornfiresecurity.com Receiver 7. Move the transmitter left, right, up, down until the LED on the receiver fl ashes fast. Hold the transmitter in this position. fast fl ash signal too strong slow fl ash signal too weak no fl ash signal correct 8.
  • Page 13 www.acornfiresecurity.com 12.Check the interface to see if the HI and LO LEDs have extinguished. If they have not, the alignment procedure has to be repeated. 13.Set segment 8 of the DIL switch on the interface to normal opera- tion. www.acornfiresecurity.com...
  • Page 14: Notes

    Information exchanged between the interface and the receiver head is specifi c to individual receiver The XP95 beam detector responds to output bits heads and interfaces. from the XP95 protocol as follows: 6. If the fault LED fl ashes at any time, a fault signal When output bit 2 is set to logic 1 on two or more will be sent to the control panel.
  • Page 15: Maintenance Information

    www.acornfiresecurity.com MAINTENANCE INFORMATION Replacement Units If any part of the beam detector set needs to be replaced for reasons of damage or malfunction, the Issue No transmitter, receiver and interface can all be ordered separately. As a result of product enhancements, however, some older issues of interface or receiver are not compatible with new units and it is not possible to replace older versions with the enhanced version separately.
  • Page 16: Troubleshooting

    www.acornfiresecurity.com TROUBLESHOOTING Before investigating individual units for faults, it is very important to check that the system wiring is fault free. Earth faults on a data loop or any ancillary zone wiring may cause communication errors. Many fault conditions are the result of simple wiring errors. Check all connections to the unit and make sure that the correct value resistors are fi...
  • Page 17: Technical Data

    www.acornfiresecurity.com TECHNICAL DATA Supply voltage 17–28V DC Quiescent current (max) @ 24V DC Receiver & interface 10.5mA Transmitter 6.0mA Alarm current (max) @ 24V DC Receiver & interface 12.0mA Transmitter 6.0mA Fire alarm thresholds 1.25dB (25% obscuration) 1.87dB (35% obscuration) 3.0dB (50% obscuration) 4.55dB (65% obscuration) Operating range...
  • Page 18 www.acornfiresecurity.com FIRE DETECTORS LIMITED www.acornfiresecurity.com...

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