Page 1 PONTIAC 4 GRAND A M OWNER'S MANUAL...
Page 2 Pontiac Grand Am How to Use This Manual introduction Seats Part Features Part Comfort Controls Part Your Driving and the Road Part Problems on the Road Part Service Part Maintenance Schedule Part Customer Assistance Information Part Includes ‘LReporting Safety Defects” on page 247.
Page 3 Important Notes About This Manual Please keep this manual in your Pontiac, so it will be there if you ever need it when you’re on the road. If you sell the vehicle, please leave this manual in This manual includes the latest information at the time it was printed. We reserve the right to make changes in the product after that time without further notice.
Page 4: Last
Part 8: Customer Assistance Information This part tells you how to contact Pontiac for assistance and how to get service publications. It also gives you information on “Reporting Safety Defects’’ on page 247.
Page 5: How To Use This Manual
How to Use This Manual Safety Warnings and Symbols You will find a number of safety cautions in this book. We use a box with gray background and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning.
Page 6 Vehicle Symbols of the symbols you may find on your vehicle. These are some For example, These symbols these symbols are important are used on an for you and original battery: your passengers whenever your vehicle is driven: DOOR LOCK UNLOCK PROTECT EYES BY...
Page 7 Notes...
Page 8 ..........Air 'Bag Readiness Light Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Pontiac Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy .
Page 9: Seats And Restraint Systems
& Seats Restraint Systems Seats and Seat Controls This section tells you about the seats-how to adjust them-and also about reclining seatbacks and head restraints. Manual Front Seat Move the control lever under the front of the seat to unlock it. Slide the seat to where you want it.
Page 10 Power Seat Controls (OPTION) To adjust the power seat on some models: Front Control: Raise the front of the seat by holding the switch up. Lower the front of the seat by holding the switch down. Center Control: Move the seat forward or back by holding the control to the front or back.
Page 11: Head Restraints
& Seats Restraint Systems Manual Reclining Seafback (CONT.) r . . Head Restraints Head restraints are fixed on some vehicles and adjustable on others. Slide an adjustable head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears.
Page 12: Easy-Entry Seat
Front Seatback Latches (TWO-DOOR MODELS) The front seatback folds forward to let people get into the back seat. Your seatback will move back and forth freely, unless you come to a sudden stop. Then it will lock into place. There’s one time the front seats may not fold without some help from you.
Page 13: Safety Belts: They're For Everyone
& Seats Restraint Systems Safety Belts: They’re For Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety belts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. And it explains the Supplemental Restraint System, or “air bag”...
Page 14 When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. For example, if the 'bike is going 10 mph 1 6 km/h), so is the child. When the bike hits the black, stops. But the child keeps going! Take the simplest vehicle.
Page 15 & Seats Restraint Systems The person keeps going until stopped by up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. something. The rider doesn’t stop. In a real vehicle, could be the windshield...
Page 16: Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts And The Answers
or the instrument panel or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That’s why safety belts make such good sense. Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts...
Page 17: Safety Belt Warning Light
& Seats Restraint Systems Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts and the Answers (CONT.) Why don’t they just put in air bags so people won’t have to wear safety belts? Air bags, or Supplemental Restraint Systems, are in some vehicles today and will be in more of them in the future.
Page 18: How To Wear Safety Belts Properly
We’ll start with the driver position. Vehicles First Sold In Canada Was your Pontiac first sold, when new, in Canada? (If it was, a sticker on the driver’s door will say “conforms to all ...” applicable Canada motor vehicle etc.)
Page 19 & Seats Restraint Systems automatic Lap-Shoulder 3elt ’his safety belt is called “automatic” lecause you don’t have to buckle up vhen you get into your vehicle..md you don’t have to unbuckle when ou get out. ust get into your vehicle. Then close and Ick the door.
Page 20 :an happen if the door was slammed shut very hard. Just close the door all the way, ;hen slowly open it. If that doesn’t fix it, :hen your Pontiac needs service. W e hope you’ll always keep your mtomatic belt buckled. However, you nay need to unbuckle it in an emergency.
Page 21: Restraint Systems
& Seats Restraint Systems automatic Lap-Shoulder 3elt (CONT.) What’s wrong with this? The shoulder belt is too loose. It won’t give nearly as much protection this way. Q: What’s wrong with this? The belt is buckled in the wrong place. Q: What’s wrong with this? The shoulder belt is worn under the arm.
Page 22 What’s wrong with this? The belt is twisted across the body. supplemental Restraint System (SRS) This section explains the driver’s Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), commonly referred to as an air bag. Here are the most important things to know:...
Page 23: Supplemental Restraint System (Srs)
& Restraint Systems Seats Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) (CONE) AIR BAG 9ir Bag Readiness Light :here is an air bag readiness light on the nstrument panel, which shows “Air Bag” ’he system checks for electrical nalfunctions, and the light tells you if here is a problem.
Page 24: How The Air Bag System Works
How The Air Bag System Works Where is the air bag? The driver’s air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel. When an air bag expected to inflate? The air bag is designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal crashes.
Page 25 & Seats Restraint Systems How The Air Bag System Works (CONT) What will you see after an air bag inflation? After the air bag has inflated, it will then quickly deflate, This occurs so quickly that some people may not even realize that the air bag inflated.
Page 26: Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy
Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Pontiac The air bag affects how your Pontiac should be serviced. There are parts of the air bag system in several places around your vehicle. .You don’t want the system to inflate while someone is working on your vehicle.
Page 27: Rear Seat Passengers
& Seats Restraint Systems Right Front Passenger Position :he right front passenger’s safety belt vorks the same way as the driver’s safety )elt. See “Driver Position”, earlier in this )art. Adjust the seat (to see how, see “Seats” in the Index) so you can sit up straight. Move your seat far enough forward that your feet touch the part of the car that is called the “toeboard”...
Page 28 Center Passenger Position .ap Belt our vehicle has a rear bench seat and )meone can sit in the center position. When you sit in a center seating position, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. To make the belt longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt.
Page 29 & Seats Restraint Systems Pear Seat Outside Dassenger Positions ,ap-Shoulder Belt ’he positions next to the windows have sp-shoulder belts. Here’s how to wear m e properly. 1, Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Don’t let twisted.
Page 30: Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions
Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions (CONT.) To make the lap part tight, pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder part. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs.
Page 31: Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides For Children And Small Adults
& Seats Restraint Systems 4. To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults Rear shoulder belt comfort guides will provide added comfort for children who have outgrown child restraints and for small adults.
Page 32 Rear Safety Belf Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults (CONK) Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top. 4. Buckle the belt around the child, and make sure that both the lap belt and the shoulder belt are secured properly.
Page 33: Smaller Children And Babies
& Seats Restraint Systems Children Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size. In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle.
Page 34: Where To Put The Restraint
If your child restraint has a top strap, should be anchored. If you need to have an anchor installed, you can ask your Pontiac dealer to put it in for you. If you want to install an anchor yourself, your dealer can tell you how to do it.
Page 35 & Seats Restraint Systems Top Strap (CONI) Your dealer can obtain the hardware kit and install it for you, or you may install it yourself using the instructions provided in the kit. Use the tether hardware kit available from the dealer. The hardware and installation instructions were specifically designed for this vehicle.
Page 36: Securing A Child Restraint In The Center Rear Seat Position
5. To tighten the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt and let it go back all the way.
Page 37 & Seats Restraint Systems Securing a Child Restraint in the Center Rear Seat Position (CONT.) 1. Make the belt as long as possible by tilting the latch plate and pulling it along the belt. 2. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint.
Page 38 iecuring a Child Restraint the Right Front Seat o use a child restraint here, you will eed a special infant/child seat attaching elt and the hardware that goes with it. ee the earlier section about the top strap the child restraint has one. Your dealer can get these and install the hardware for you.
Page 39 & Seats Restraint Systems Securing a Chi/d Restraint in the Right Front Seat (CONK) Once the special hardware is installed, please follow the instructions with it and these steps: 1. Unbuckle the automatic lap-shoulder belt by pushing the button on the buckle.
Page 40 4. You can make the belt longer by tilting the buckle and pulling it along the belt. Put the restraint on the seat. Follow the instructions for the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint as the instructions say. 7.
Page 41: Larger Children
& Seats Restraint Systems Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat (CONT.) 2. Push the spring on the hook near the door and remove the special belt. Put the belt away in a safe place in your vehicle, so it won’t fly around in a crash and injure someone.
Page 42 What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child’s face or neck? Move the child toward the center of the vehicle, but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child’s shoulder, so that .in a crash the child’s upper body would have the restraint...
Page 43: Safety Belt Extender
& Restraint Systems Seats Larger Children (CONT.) Wherever the child sits, the lap portion the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the child’s thighs. This applies belt force to the child’s pelvic bones in a crash. Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use...
Page 44 What's wrong with this? The belt is torn. Torn or frayed belts may not protect you in a crash. They can rip apart under impact forces. If a belt is torn or frayed, get a new one right away.
Page 45 ...44...
Page 46 . . . d e l e you can learn about the many tandard and optional features on our Pontiac. and information on tarting. shifting and braking Also !xplained are the instrument panel n d the warning systems that tell you ’...
Page 47: Features And Controls
The ignition keys don’t have plugs. Your Pontiac Dealer has the bar code for your ignition key. Each plug has a code on it that tells your dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys.
Page 48: Door Locks
If you need a new ignition key, go to your Pontiac Dealer for the correct key code. In an emergency, call the Pontiac Roadside Assistance Program at 1 -800-ROADSIm or 1-800-762-3743. NOTICE: Your Pontiac has a number of new features that can help prevent theft, therefore you can .have a lot of...
Page 49: Power Door Locks
& Features Controls Door Locks (CONI) From the Inside: To lock the door, slide the locking lever rearward. To unlock the door, slide the locking lever forward. Power Door Locks With power door locks, you can lock or unlock all the doors of your vehicle from the driver or front passenger door lock switch.
Page 50: Rear Door Security Locks
Rear Door Security Locks Your Pontiac is equipped with rear door security locks that help prevent passengers from opening the rear doors of your vehicle from the inside. To use one of these locks: 1.
Page 51: Keyless Entry System
The rear door locks will now work normally. Keyless Entry System If your Pontiac has this option, you can lock and unlock your doors or unlock your trunk from up to 30 feet (9 m) away using the key chain transmitter supplied with your vehicle.
Page 52: Operation
This product has a maximum range. Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may be blocking the signal. See your Pontiac dealer or a qualified technician for service. Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment.
Page 53 When you park your Pontiac and open the driver’s door, you’ll hear a chime reminding you to remove your key from the ignition and take with you.
Page 54: Parking Lots
Parking Lots you park in a lot where someone will be watching your vehicle, it's best to lock it and take your keys. But what if have to leave your ignition key? What you have to leave something valuable in your vehicle? e Put your valuables in a storage area,...
Page 55: Remote Trunk Release
To open, pull the glove box handle toward you. New Vehicle “Break-In” NOTICE: Your modem Pontiac doesn’t need an elaborate “break-in.” But it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines: Don’t drive at any one speed...
Page 56: Key Release Button
LOCK ACCESSORY Ignition Switch- Vith the ignition key in the ignition witch, you can turn the switch ‘to five ositions: ,CCESSORE An “on” position in lhich you can operate some of your lectrical power accessories. Press in the ;nition switch as you turn the top of )ward you.
Page 57: Starting Your Engine
To restart when you’re already .EUTRAL (N) only. Don’t try shift to PARK (P) if your Pontiac is moving. If you do, you could damage the transaxle. Shift to PARK (P) only when your vehicle is stopped. Manual transaxle...
Page 58 If you ever have to have your vehicle towed, see the part of this manual that tells how to do it without damaging your vehicle. See “Towing Your Pontiac” in the Index. To Start Your V6 Engine (Code 1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal, turn your ignition key to “Start.”...
Page 59 If you ever have to have your vehicle towed, see the part of this manual that tells how to do it without damaging your vehicle. See “Towing Your Pontiac” in the Index. Driving Through Deep Standing Water NOTICE:...
Page 60: Shifting The Automatic Transaxle
Instead of trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact a Pontiac dealer in the area where you’ll be parking your vehicle. The dealer can give you the best advice for that particular area.
Page 61 & Features Controls Three Speed Automatic Park PARK (P): This locks your front wheels [t’s the best position to use when you sta your engine because your vehicle can’t move easily. Four Speed Automatic...
Page 62 Ensure the shift lever is fully in PARK (P) range before starting the engine. Your Pontiac has a brake-transaxle shift interlock. You have to fully apply your regular brake before you can shift from PARK (P) when the ignition key is in the RUN position.
Page 63 & Features Controls Shifting the Automatic Transaxle (3 or 4 Speeds) (CONT.) NOTICE: Damage to your transaxle caused by shifting out of (Park) or “N” “ P ’ (Neutral) with the engine racing isn’t covered by your warranty. Forward Gears (Three Speed) D (Drive): This position is for normal driving with the three speed automatic...
Page 64 FIRST (1): This position gives you even more power (but lower fuel economy) than SECOND. You can use it on very steep hills, or in deep snow or mud. If the selector lever is put in FIRST, the transaxle won’t downshift into first gear until the vehicle is going slowly enough.
Page 65 & Features Controls Forward Gears (Four Speed) (CONK) 3 (Third Gear): This is like D, but you never go into Overdrive. Here are some times you might choose 3 instead of D: When driving on hilly, winding roads. When towing a trailer, so there is less shifting between gears.
Page 66: Shift Light
'his is your shift pattern. Here's how to bperate your transaxle: rIRST (1): Press the clutch pedal and shi nto FIRST. Then, slowly let up on the clutc kedal as you press the accelerator pedal. lou can shift into FIRST when you're ;oing less than 20 mph (32 km/h).
Page 67: Shift Speeds
& Features Controls Shift Speeds (Manual Transaxle) This chart shows when to shift to the next higher gear for best fuel economy. Acceleration Shift Speeds for 2.3L OHC and 2.3L High Output Quad 4 Engines (Codes 3 and A): FIRST to SECOND 15 mph (24 km/h) SECOND to THIRD 25 mph (40 km/h) THIRD to FOURTH 40 mph (64 km/h)
Page 68 To Release the Parking Brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down. Pull the “BRAKE RELEASE” lever. NOTICE: Driving with the parking brake on can cause your rear brakes to overheat. You may have to replace them, and you could also damage other parts of your vehicle.
Page 69 & Features Controls Shifting Into PARK (P) (Automatic Transaxle Models Only) (cow) Hold the brake pedal down with right foot and set the parking brake. 2. Move the shift lever into PARK (P) position like this: a. Hold in the button on the lever. b.
Page 70: Parking Over Things That Burn
Shifting Out of PARK (P) (Automatic Transaxle Models Only) Your Pontiac has a brake-transaxle shift interlock. You have to fully apply your regular brake before you can shift from PARK (P) when the ignition is in the RUN position. See “Automatic Transaxle”...
Page 71: Engine Exhaust
& Features Controls Engine Exhaust Running Your Engine While You’re Parked (Automatic Transaxle) It’s better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know.
Page 72 Follow the proper steps to be sure your vehicle won’t move. See “Shifting Into PARK (P)” in the Index. If you’re pulling a trailer, see “Towing a Trailer” in the Index. Horn You can sound the horn by pressing the horn symbol on your steering wheel.
Page 73 & Features Controls Windows On a vehicle with manual windows, use the window crank to open and close each window. Power Windows (OPTION) With power windows, switches on the center console control each of the windows when the ignition is on. In addition, each passenger door has a control switch for its own window.
Page 74 Turn SignalJMultifunction Lever ‘he lever on the left side of the steering olumn includes your: Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator Headlight High-Low Beam Flash-To-Pass Feature Cruise Control (Option) Turn Sl’na! and Lane >hange Indicator he turn signal has two upward (for .ight) and two downward (for Left) ositiuns.
Page 75: To Set Cruise Control
& Controls Features Cruise Control (OPTION) Vith Cruise Control, you can maintain a peed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) or mort vithout keeping your foot on the ccelerator. This can really help on long rips. Cruise Control does not work at peeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h).
Page 76 Push in the SET button at the end of the lever and release it. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. 1 T o Resume a Set Speed uppose you set your Cruise Control at a esired speed and then you apply the rake.
Page 77 & Features Controls To Reduce Speed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to reduce your speed while using cruise control: Push in the button at the end of the lever until you reach the lower speed you want, then release To slow down in very small amounts, push the button for less than half a second.
Page 78: Operation Of Lights
Light Controls Parking Lights: to turn on: Rotate the switch up to Parking Lights Side Marker Lights Taillights Instrument Panel Lights -‘a- Headlights: Rotate the switch to to turn on: ’ Headlights Parking Lights Side Marker Lights Taillights Instrument Panel Lights Rotate the switch to OFF to turn all the lights off.
Page 79: Flash-To-Pass
& Features Controls Daytime Running Lights (CANADA ONLY) (CONT.) The shift lever is shifted out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) on an automatic transaxle. At dusk, the exterior lights and headlights will come on automatically. At dawn, the exterior lights will go out and the high beams will change to the reduced brightness of DRL again (if the headlight switch is off).
Page 80 Instrument Panel Intensity Control You can brighten or dim your instrument cluster lights by rotating the instrument panel intensity control switch. Rotate the switch all the way to the right to turn on the interior courtesy lights. Rotate the switch to the left to turn off the instrument cluster lights and displays.
Page 81: Rear Reading Lights
It also comes on when you open the doors or turn on the courtesy lights. Battery Rundown Protection Your Pontiac is equipped with a Battery Rundown Protection feature designed to protect your vehicle's battery. When any interior light (trunk, reading,...
Page 82: Windshield Wipers
Windshield Wipers You control the windshield wipers by moving the stalk up or down. For a Single Wiper Cycle: Push the stalk down to “MIST”, then release it. For more cycles, hold the stalk down longer. For Steady Wiper Cycles: Move the stalk up to either “LO”...
Page 83 & Features Controls Windshield Washer itandard Wipers: wash your windshield, pull the stalk ’ 0 ,-i; abeled toward you until the Y-ashers begin. When you release the talk, the washers will stop, but the wipers vi11 keep going in “LO” until you move he stalk to OFF.
Page 84 Inside Manual DaylNight Rearview Mirror To reduce glare from lights behind you, move the lever toward you to the night Convex Outside Mirror our right side mirror is convex. convex mirror’s surface is curved so ou can see more from the driver’s seat. Manual Remote Control Mirrors The outside rearview mirrors should be...
Page 85: Power Remote Control Mirrors
& Controls Features Power Remote Control Mirrors (OPTION) A selector knob on the center console controls both outside rearview mirrors. Select the mirror you want to adjust by rotating the knob to the left or right. Adjust each mirror so that you can just see the side of your vehicle when you are sitting in a comfortable driving position.
Page 86 Armrest Storage Compartment Pull up on the front edge of the armrest to open the armrest storage area for cassette tapes, gloves, etc. Cup Holders 'he front doors, and the rear side panels In 2-door models, provide space for lolding a cup or soft drink. Passenger Side Cup HolderlStorage Area To access the cup holder and storage area,...
Page 87: Garment Hook
& Features Controls Garment Hook Push down on the tab marked fold down the garment hook. Coin Holder 'lace your coins in the appropriate slots. Ashtray and Lighter Aft the cover to reveal the ashtray. T o clean the ashtray, lift it out by pulling ~p on the snuffer.
Page 88: Sunglasses Storage
To use the lighter, just push in all the way and let go. When it’s ready, it will pop back by itself. NOTICE: Don’t hold a cigarette lighter in with your hand while it is heating. If you won’t be able to back away from the heating element when it’s ready.
Page 89 & Features Controls...
Page 90: The Instrument Panel-Your Information System
The Instrument Panel-Your Information System Your instrument panel is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You’ll know how fast you’re going, how much fuel you’re using, and many other things you’ll need to drive safely and economically.
Page 91 Instrument Panel Clusters Your Pontiac is equipped with one of these instrument panel clusters, which includes indicator warning lights and gages that are explained on the foilowing pages. Be sure to read about those that apply to the instrument panel cluster for your vehicle.
Page 92 Optional Cluster...
Page 93 (used in the U.S.) or kilometers (used in Canada). Tamper Resistant Odometer Your Pontiac has a tamper resistant odometer. If you silver lines between the numbers, you’ll know that someone has probably tried to turn it back, so the numbers may not be true.
Page 94: Warning Lights, Gages And Indicators
Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators This section describes the warning lights and gages that may be on your vehicle. The pictures will help you locate them. Warning lights and gages can signal that something is wroug before it becomes serious enough to cause an expensive repair or replacement.
Page 95: Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light
& Features Controls Fuel Gage (CONT.) It takes a little more or less fuel to fill up than the gage indicated. For example, the gage may have indicated the tank was half full, but it actually took a little more or less than half the tank’s capacity to fill the tank.
Page 96: Low Coolant
COOLANT Coolant Warning Light this light comes on and stays on, the ehicle should be promptly pulled off the D a d and the coolant level checked. See Engine Coolant” in the Index. If there re visible signs of steam see “Engine herheating”...
Page 97: Oil Pressure Gage
& Features Controls Oil Warning Light (CONT.) on with the ignition on, you may have a problem with the fuse or bulb. Have fixed right away. Sometimes when the engine is idling at a stop, the light may blink on and off.
Page 98 A reading in the red zone may be caused by a dangerously low oil level or other problem causing low oil pressure. Have your vehicle serviced immediately. NOTICE: Damage to your engine from neglected oil problems can be costly and is not covered by your warranty. 3harging System Light 'he charging system light will come on riefly when you turn on the ignition, but...
Page 99: Features & Controls
Controls BRAKE Brake System Warning light four Pontiac’s hydraulic brake system is !ivided into two parts. If one part isn’t qorking, the other part can still work and top you. For good braking, though, you leed both parts working well.
Page 100 Then start the engine again to reset the system. If the light still stays on, or comes 3n again while you’re driving, your Pontiac needs service. If the light is on but not flashing and the regular brake system warning light isn’t on, you still nave brakes, but you don’t have anti-lock...
Page 101 & Features Controls SERVICE ENGINE SOON ‘Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Service Engine Soon Light) 1 computer monitors operation of your uel, ignition and emission control ,ystems. This light should come on when he ignition is on, but the engine is not ,unning, as a check to show you it is working.
Page 102: Comfort Controls
I n this part you’ll find out how to operate the comfort control systems and audio systems offered with your Pontiac Be sure to read about the particular system supplied with your vehicle Comfort Controls ..........
Page 103: Climate Control System
I’ Comfort Controls Climate Control System With this system, you can control the ventilation and heating in your vehicle. Your vehicle also has the flow-through ventilation system described later in this section. The left control knob sets the fan speed. To select the force of air you want, turn the knob.
Page 104: Air Conditioning System
Air Conditioning System (OPTION) The air conditioner and heater work best if you keep your windaws closed while using them. Your vehicle also has the flow-through ventilation system described later in this section. The left control knob sets the fan speed.
Page 105 Comfort Controls Heating Turning the right control knob to (Heater) and the center control knob clockwise will send heated air through the heater ducts toward your feet and the floor, and some through the defroster vents. ;j’ (Vent) and (Heater) are economical positions because the air conditioner compressor doesn’t run in these two settings.
Page 106: Flow-Through Ventilation System
Flow-Through Ventilation System Your Pontiac's flow-through ventilation system supplies outside air into the vehicle when it is moving. Outside air will also enter the vehicle when the heater or the air conditioning fan is running.
Page 107: Comfort Controls & Audio Systems
This helps air to circulate throughout your vehicle. Audio Systems The following pages describe the audio systems available for your Pontiac, and how to get the best performance from them. Please read about the system in your vehicle.
Page 108 Hearing damage from loud noise is almost undetectable until it is too late. Your hearing can adapt to higher volumes of sound. Sound that seems normal can be loud and harmful to your hearing. Take precautions by adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe sound level before your hearing adapts to To help avoid hearing loss or damage:...
Page 109: Am/Fm Stereo Radio
Comfort Controls AM/FM Stereo Radio The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the AM or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. PWRoVOL (PowerOVolume): With the ignition on, rotate the upper knob to the right to turn on the radio and increase volume.
Page 110: Am/Fm Stereo Radio With Cassette Tape Player
AM/FM Stereo Radio with Cassette Tape Player (OPTION) The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the AM FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. TURN PWR (Power): With the ignition on, rotate the upper knob to turn your audio system on and off.
Page 111 Comfort Controls AM/FM Stereo Radio with Cassette Tape Player (OPTION) (CONT) While SET is displayed, press one of the four pushbuttons. Whenever you press this button again, the preset station will be tuned in. 4. Repeat steps 1-3 for each of four AM and four FM stations.
Page 112 AM/FM Stereo Radio with Cassette Tape Player and Graphic Equalizer (OPTION) The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the AM or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. TURN PWR (Power): With the ignition on, rotate the upper knob to turn your audio system on and off.
Page 113 Comfort Controls AM/FM Stereo Radio with Cassette Tape Player and Graphic Equalizer (OPTION) (CONI) To Preset Radio Stations: The four pushbuttons below the digital display can be used to preset up to radio stations (seven AM and seven FM). 1. Tune in the desired station. 2.
Page 114: Amfm Stereo With Compact Disc Player
AMFM Stereo with Compact Disc Player (OPTION) The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. PWR (Power): With the ignition on, press this button to turn your audio system on and off.
Page 115 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems AM/FM Stereo with Compact Disc Player (OPTION) (CONT.) To Preset Radio Stations: The five numbered pushbuttons can be used to preset up to 15 radio stations (five FM2). five and five buttons have other uses when you are playing a compact disc.
Page 116: Cd Player Anti-Theft Feature
RCL (Recall): Press this button once to see what track is playing. Press again within five seconds to see how long your selection has been playing. The track number also will be displayed when the volume is changed or a new track starts to play.
Page 117 Comfort Controls CD Player Anti-Theft Feature (CONT.)- Press the PWR button to turn the radio off. 4. Press station preset buttons 1 and 4 at "---" the same time and hold until appears on the display. NOTE: You now have only 15 seconds between each of the following steps.
Page 118: Understanding Radio Reception
It is normal for the cartridge to eject while cleaning. Insert the cassette at least 3 times to ensure thorough cleaning. scrubbing action cleaning cassette is available through your Pontiac dealership. 117...
Page 119: Care Of Your Compact Discs
Comfort Controls Care of Your Cassette Tape Player (CONT.) You may also choose a non-scrubbing action, wet-type cleaner which uses a cassette with a fabric belt to clean the tape head. This type of cleaning cassette will not eject. It may not clean as thoroughly as the scrubbing type cleaner.
Page 120 Part Driving and the Road Your...
Page 121: Your Driving And The Road
The best advice anyone can give about driving is: Drive defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your Pontiac: Buckle up. (See “Safety Belts” in the Index.) Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.” On city streets, rural roads, or freeways, it means “always expect the...
Page 122 According to the American Medical Association, a 180-pound (82 kg) person who drinks three 12-ounce (355 bottles of beer in an hour will end up with a BAC of about 0.06 percent. The person would reach the same BAC by drinking three 4-ounce 120 ml) glasses of wine or three mixed drinks if each had 1...
Page 123: Control Of A Vehicle
Your Driving and the Road Drunken Driving (CONTI people are impaired at a BAC approaching 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night. All drivers are impaired at BAC levels above 0.05 percent. Statistics show that the chance of being in an accident increases sharply for drivers who have a BAC of 0.05 percent or above.
Page 125 Your Driving and the Road anti-Lock Brakes (ABS) ‘CONT.) ’his light on the instrument panel will go In when you start your vehicle. Nhen you start your vehicle, or when begin to drive away, you may hear a nomentary motor or clicking noise. And ‘ou may even notice that your brake edal moves a little while this is going on rhis is the ABS system testing itself.
Page 126: Braking In Emergencies
To Use Anti-Lock: Don’t pump the brakes. Just hold the brake pedal down and let anti-lock work .for you. You may feel the system working, or you may notice some noise, but this is normal. Braking in Emergencies Use your anti-lock braking system when you need to.
Page 127: Your Driving
But sometimes you can’t; there isn’t room. That’s the time for evasive action steering around the problem. Your Pontiac can perform very well in =mergencies like these. First apply your brakes. It is better to remove as much speed as you can from a possible Zollision.
Page 128: Off-Road Recovery
Off-Road Recovery You may find sometime that your right wheels have dropped’off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you’re driving. If the level of the shoulder is only slightlJ below the pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off the accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the way, steer so that your vehicle straddles the edge of the pavement.
Page 129: Loss Of Control
,‘overdriving” those conditions. But skids we always possible. The three types of skids correspond to your Pontiac’s three control systems. In the braking skid your wheels aren’t rolling. In the steering or cornering skid, too much speed or steering in a curve causes’tires to slip and lose cornering...
Page 130: Driving At Night
Of course, traction is reduced when water, snow, ice, gravel, or other material is on the road. For safety, you’ll want to slow down and adjust your driving to these conditions. It is important to slow down on slippery surfaces because stopping distance will be longer and vehicle control more limited.
Page 131: Driving In The Rain
the Road Your Driving ,and Night Vision (CONT.) You can be temporarily blinded by approaching lights. It can take a second or two, or even several seconds, for your eyes to readjust to the dark. When you are faced with severe glare (as from a driver who doesn’t lower the high beams, or a vehicle with misaimed headlights), slow down a little.
Page 132: Some Other Rainy Weather Tips
Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can’t, try to slow down before you hit them. Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous.
Page 133: City Driving
Your Driving and the Road City Driving One of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on them. You’ll want to watch out for what the other drivers are doing and pay attention to traffic signals. Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving: Know the best way to get to where...
Page 134: Before Leaving On A Long Trip
If it needs service, have it done before starting out. .Of course, you’ll find experienced and able service experts in Pontiac dealerships all across North America. They’ll be ready and willing to help if you need it.
Page 135: Highway Hypnosis
Your Driving and the Road Highway Hypnosis Is there actually such a condition as “highway hypnosis”? Or is it just plain falling asleep at the wheel? Call it highway hypnosis, lack of awareness, or whatever.’ There is something about an easy stretch of road with the same scenery, along with the hum of the tires on the road, the drone of the engine, and the rush of the wind...
Page 136 Know how to go down hills. The most important thing to know is this: let your engine do some of the slowing down. Shift to a lower gear when you go down a steep or long hill. Know how to go uphill. Drive in the highest gear possible.
Page 137: Winter Driving
Your Driving and the Road Winter Driving Here are some tips for winter driving: Have your Pontiac in good shape for winter. Be sure your engine coolant mix is correct. You may want to put winter emergency supplies in your trunk.
Page 138: If You're Caught In A Blizzard
What’s the worst time for this? “Wet ice.” Very cold snow or ice can be slick-and hard to drive on. But wet ice can be even more trouble because it may offer the least traction of all. You can get “wet ice” when it’s about freezing (32°F;...
Page 139 Your Driving and the Road If You’re Caught in a Blizzard (CONT.) you. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats anything you can wrap around yourself or tuck under your clothing to keep warm. You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful.
Page 140: Recreational Vehicle Towing
Towing Your Pontiac from the Front Follow these steps: 1. Put the front wheels a dolly. NOTICE: Do not tow your Pontiac with the front wheels in contact with the ground, or the automatic transaxle could be damaged. 2. Set the parking brake.
Page 141 Pontiac could be badly damaged. owing your Pontiac from the Rear NOTICE: Do not tow your Pontiac from the rear, or your vehicle could be badly damaged and the costly repairs would not be covered by your warranty.
Page 142 To pull a trailer correctly, follow the advice in this section, and see your Pontiac dealer for important information about towing a trailer with your vehicle Do not tow a trailer if your vehicle is equipped with the 2.3L OHC or Quad 4...
Page 143: Weight Of The Trailer Tongue
Pontiac Customer Services Department One Pontiac Plaza Pontiac, Michigan 48340-2952 [n Canada, write to:...
Page 144: Total Weight On Your Vehicle's Tires
If you’re using a “dead-weight” hitch, the trailer tongue (A) should weigh 10% of the total loaded trailer weight (B). If you have a “weight-distributing” hitch, the trailer tongue (A) should weigh 12% of the total loaded trailer weight (B). After you’ve loaded your trailer, weigh the trailer and then the tongue, separately, to see if the weights are proper.
Page 145 Driving and the Road Your Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. Before setting out for the open road, you’ll want to get to know your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer.
Page 146: Driving On Grades
Driving On Grades Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear before you start down a long or steep downgrade. If you don’t shift down, you might have to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well.
Page 147: Maintenance When Trailer Towing
Your Driving and the Road Maintenance When Trailer Towing Your vehicle will need service more often when you’re pulling a trailer. See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this. Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid (don’t overfill), engine oil, belts, cooling system, and brake adjustment.
Page 148 H e r e you’ll find what to do about some problems that can occur on the road ..........Hazard Warning Flashers Jumpstarting .
Page 149: Problems On The Road
300 feet (100 m) behind your vehicle. Jump Starting If your battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your Pontiac. But please follow the steps below to do it safely.
Page 150 Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehicle that wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Trying to start your Pontiac by pushing or pulling it could damage your vehicle, even if you have a manual transaxle. And if you have an automatic transaxle, won’t start...
Page 151 Problems on the Road To Jump Start Your Pontiac: (CONK) 5. Check that the jumper cables don’t have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock. The vehicle? could be damaged, too. Before you connect the cables, here...
Page 153 Problems the .Road Towing Your Pontiac 'ry to have a GM dealer or a professional )wing service tow your Pontiac. The sua1 towing equipment is: Sling-type tow truck (see Notice below) Wheel-lift tow truck Car carrier NOTICE: Do not use a sling-type tow truck or damage to your vehicle will occur.
Page 154 ‘owing from the ?ont-Vehicle Hook-Up efore hooking up to a tow truck, be sur( read all the information in “Towing our Pontiac” earlier in this section. NOTICE: Do not tow with sling-type equipment because fascia/fog light damage will occur. Use wheel-lift or car carrier equipment.
Page 155 NOTICE: Towing a vehicle over rough surfaces could damage a vehicle. Damage can occur from vehicle to ground or vehicle to wheel-lift equipment. To help avoid damage, install a towing dolly and raise the vehicle until adequate clearance is obtained between the ground and/or wheel-lift equipment.
Page 156 Rear-Vehicle Hook-Up Before hooking up to a tow truck, be sure to read all the information in “Towing Your Pontiac” earlier in this section. Also be sure to use the proper hook-up for your particular vehicle. NOTE: The ignition key must be in the OFF position to avoid the automatic door lock from locking during tow.
Page 157: If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine
Pontiac’s instrument panel. See “Coolant Temperature Gage” and “Coolant Temperature Warning Light”; in the Index. You will also find a low coolant warning light on your Pontiac’s instrument panel. If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine NOTICE:...
Page 158: Cooling System
If No Steam 1s Coming From Your Engine If you get the overheat warning but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when you: Climb a long hill on a hot day. Stop after high speed driving.
Page 159 Problems on the Road Cooling System (CONK) If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling, don’t do anything else until it cools down. e e e The coolant level should be at or above FULL COLD. If it isn’t, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system.
Page 160: How To Add Coolant To The Coolant Surge Tank
How to Add Coolant to the Surge Coolant Tank I f you haven’t found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn’t at or above FULL COLD,-add a 50/50 mixture of clean water (preferably distilled) and a proper antifreeze at the coolant surge tank, but be sure the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap, is cool before you do...
Page 161 Problems on the Road How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Surge Tank (CONK) 1. You can remove the coolant surge tank pressure cap when the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly about one-quarter turn to the left and then stop.
Page 162: If A Tire Goes Flat
4. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off, start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot. Watch out for the engine fan. By this time, the coolant level inside the coolant surge tank may be lower. If the level is lower, add more of the proper mix to the coolant surge tank until the level reaches FULL COLD,...
Page 163: Changing A Flat Tire
Problems on the Road Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire.
Page 164 Remove the wing bolt securing the compact spare tire, spacer and wheel wrench by turning it counter-clockwise. Then lift off the spacer and remove the spare tire. Remove the bolt securing the jack by turning counterclockwise. Then remove the jack. 4.
Page 165 Problems on the Road 1 8 (46cm) 18" (46cm) Changing a Flat Tire (CONT.) i. Near each wheel, there is a notch in the vehicle's frame. Position the jack under the vehicle. Raise the jack head until it fits firmly into the notch in the vehicle's frame nearest the flat tire.
Page 166 9. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces or spare wheel. 1O.Place the spare on the wheel mounting surface. 11,.Replace the wheel nuts with thg rounded.end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub.
Page 167 Problems on the Road Changing a Flat Tire (CONT.) 12. Lower the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely. 13. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a criss-cross sequence, as shown. Don’t try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare tire.
Page 168: If You're Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice Or Snow
Compact Spare Tire hhough the compact spare was fully lflated when your vehicle was new, in lose air after a time. Check the iflation pressure regularly. It should be 3 psi (420 kPa). After installing the Impact spare on your vehicle, you lould stop as soon as possible and make ire your spare tire is correctly inflated.
Page 169 If that doesn’t get you out after a tries, you may need to be towed out. F you do need to be towed out, see Towing Your Pontiac” in the Index.
Page 170 Part & Appearance Care Service...
Page 171: Appearance Care
Pontiac Service Manual. It tells you much more about how to service your Pontiac than this manual can. To order the proper service manual, see “Service Publications’’ in the Index. Your vehicle has an air bag system.
Page 172 Fuel !.3L Quad OHC and Quad Engines Codes 3 and and 3.1L V6 Engine Code M): ’he 8th digit of your Vehicle dentification Number (VIN) shows the :ode letter for your engine. You will find he VIN at the top left of your instrument )anel.
Page 173 & Service Appearance Care Fuel 2.3L High Output Quad 4 Engine (Code A): The 8th digit of your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) shows the code letter for your engine. You will find the VIN at the top left of your instrument panel.
Page 174: Gasolines For Cleaner Air
Gasolines for Cleaner Air Your use of gasoline with deposit control additives will help prevent deposits from forming in your engine and fuel system. That helps keep your engine in tune and your emission control system working properly. It’s good for your vehicle, and you’ll be doing your part for cleaner air.
Page 175: Service And Appearance Care
& Service Appearance Care Remote Fuel Filler Door Release The remote fuel filler door release can help keep your fuel tank from being siphoned. Always be sure the fuel door is closed and latched after refueling. To open the fuel door (on the right rear quarter panel), pull the fuel access handle on the floor by the driver's seat.
Page 176: Checking Things Under The Hood
Be careful not to spill gasoline. Clean gasoline from painted surfaces as soon as possible. See “Cleaning the Outside of Your Pontiac” In the Index. When you put the cap back on, turn the right until you hear at least three clicks.
Page 177 & Service Appearance Care Checking Things Under the Hood (CONT.) Lift the hood, release the hood prop rod from its retainer and put the hood prop into the slot in the hood. Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are on properly.
Page 178 2.3L Quad OHC Quad Engines (CODES 3 , D AND A) When you open the hood, you'll see: 1. Automatic Transaxle Dipstick (if'equipped) Brake Fluid Reservoir Air Cleaner 4. Hydraulic Clutch Fluid Reservoir (if so equipped) Battery Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir 7.
Page 179 & Service Appearance Care 3.IL V6 Engine (CODE M) When you open the hood, you’ll see: 1. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir 2. Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick Brake Fluid Reservoir 4. Air Cleaner Battery Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir Engine Oil Dipstick Engine Oil Fill Cap Engine Coolant Surge Tank...
Page 180: Engine Oil
Engine Oil If the CHECK OIL light on the instrument panel comes on, it means you need to check your engine oil level right away. For more information, see “Check Oil Light” in the Index. You should check the engine oil regularly; this is an added reminder.
Page 181: What Kind Of Oil To Use
& Service Appearance Care What Kind of Oil to Use 3eginning midyear 1993, oils of the )roper quality for your vehicle will be dentified with this new “starburst” ;ymbol. The “starburst” symbol indicates hat the oil has been certified by the imerican Petroleum Institute (API), and s preferred your gasoline...
Page 182 If you cannot find oils with the new “starburst” symbol on the front of the container, you should look for and use oils containing the following three things: SHorSG “SH” or “SG” must be on the oil container, either by itself or combined with other quality designations, such as “SH/CD,”...
Page 183: Engine Oil Additives
Service Appearance Care Engine Oil Additives Don’t add anything to your oil. Your Pontiac dealer is ready to advise if you think something should be added. When to Change Engine See if any one of these is true for you: Most trips are less than 4 miles (6 km).
Page 184: Air Cleaner
Air Cleaner !der to Maintenance Schedule etemrne when to replace the filter 311- ;ee “‘Scheduled Maintenance Services“ in ?e Index. NOTICE: If the air cleaner off, backfire cause damaging engine fire And, dirt can easily get into your engine, which will damage Always have the air cleaner in placp when you’re driving.
Page 185: How To Check
How to Check Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may choose to have this done at a Pontiac Dealership Service Department. If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions here, or you could get a false reading on the dipstick.
Page 186: How To Add Fluid
Then, Without Shutting Off the Engine, Follow These Steps: 1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or paper towel. 2. Push it back in all the way, wait three seconds and then pull it back out again.
Page 187 How to Check Because this operation can be a little diftlcult, you may choose to have this done a Pontiac Dealership Service Department. If you do yourself, be sure the instructions here, or you could get a false reading on the dipstick.
Page 188: Hydraulic Clutch
How to Add Fluid Here’s how to add fluid. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. 1. Remove the dipstick by flipping the handle up and then pulling the dipstick out.
Page 189: Engine Coolant
If you have problem with engine overheating, see “Engine Overheating” in the Index, The proper coolant for your Pontiac will: Give freezing protection down to -34°F (-37°C). Give boiling protection up to 262°F 128 “C).
Page 190: Adding Coolant
Adding Coolant To Check Coolant: When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at the FULL COLD mark, or a little higher. To Add Coolant: If you need more coolant, add the proper mix at the surge tank, but only when the engine is cool.
Page 191 & Service Appearance Care Surge Tank Pressure NOTICE: Your pressure cap is an 18 psi 124 kPa) pressure-type cap and must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating. irhen you replace your surge tank ressure cap, a GM cap is recommended.
Page 192: Windshield Washer Fluid
Windshield Washer Fluid To Add: Open the cap labeled WASHER FLUID ONLY. Add washer fluid until the bottle is full. NOTICE: When using concentrated washer fluid, follow the manufacturer’s instructions for adding water. Don’t mix water with ready-to-use washer fluid. Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other...
Page 193 If you do, wash it off immediately. See “Appearance Care” in the Index. 3rake Wear ‘our Pontiac has front disc brakes and ear drum brakes. Xsc brake pads have built-in wear ndicators that make a high-pitched varning sound when the brake pads are vorn and new pads are needed.
Page 194: Brake Pedal Travel
Vehicles we design and test have top-quality GM brake parts in them, as your Pontiac does when it is new. When you replace parts of your braking system for example, when your brake...
Page 195: Vehicle Storage
& Service Appearance Care Battery Every new Pontiac has a Delco Freedom@ battery. You never have to add water to one of these. When it’s time for a new battery, we recommend a Delco Freedom’ battery. Get one that has the catalog number shown on the original battery’s label.
Page 196: Headlight Bulb Replacement
Headlight Bulb Replacement For the type of bulb, see “Replacement Bulbs” in the Index. 1. On the driver’s side only, unscrew the butterfly fastener. Then lift the plate. Both Sides: 2. Twist the bulb assembly counterclockwise 1/6 turn and pull out the bulb assembly.
Page 197: Taillight Bulb Replacement
Fog Light Bulb Replacement Don’t change your fog light bulbs unless you have the proper aiming equipment. See your Pontiac dealer if you have any further questions. Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways.
Page 198 Loading Your Vehicle Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry. The Tire-Loading Information label found on the rear edge of the driver’s door tells you the proper size, speed rating and recommended inflation pressures for the tires on your vehicle.
Page 199 These tires are warranted by the tire manufacturers and their warranties are delivered with every new Pontiac. If your spare tire is a different brand than your road tires, you will have a tire warranty folder from each...
Page 200: Tire Pressure
Inflation Tire Pressure The Tire-Loading Information label which is on the rear edge the driver’s door shows the correct-inflation pressures for your tires, when they’re cold. “Cold” means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than a mile.
Page 201 & Service Appearance Care Tire Inspection and qotation i’o make ,your tires last longer, have them nspected and rotated at the mileages ecommended in the Maintenance ichedule. See “Scheduled Maintenance jervices” in the Index. Jse this rotation pattern. 4fter the tires have been rotated, adjust he front and rear inflation pressure as ;hown on the Tire-Loading Information abel.
Page 202: Buying New Tires
The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut or snagged deep enough to show cord or fabric. The tire has a bump, bulge or split. The tire has a puncture, cut, or other damage that can’t be repaired well because of the size or location of the damage.
Page 203: Wheel Alignment And Tire Balance
If wheel nuts keep coming loose, the wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel nuts should be replaced. If the wheel leaks air, replace (except some aluminum wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your Pontiac dealer if any of these conditions exist.
Page 204 GM original equipment parts. This way, you will be sure to have the right wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel nuts for your Pontiac model. NOTICE: The wrong wheel can also cause problems with bearing life, brake...
Page 205: Cleaning The Inside Of Your Pontiac
Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of dust and loose dirt. Wipe vinyl or leather with a clean, damp cloth. Your Pontiac dealer has two GM cleaners, a solvent-type spot lifter and a foam-type powdered cleaner. They will clean normal spots and stains very well.
Page 206 Here are some cleaning tips: Always read the instructions on the cleaner label. Clean up stains as soon as you can before they set. Use a clean cloth or sponge, and change to a clean area often. A soft brush may be used if stains are stubborn.
Page 207 & Service Appearance Care Special Cleaning Problems Greasy or Oily Stains Such as grease, oil, butter, margarine, shoe polish, coffee with cream, chewing gum, cosmetic creams, vegetable oils, wax crayon, tar and asphalt. Carefully scrape off excess stain. Follow the solvent-type instructions described earlier.
Page 208: Care Of Safety Belts
Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry. Glass Glass should be cleaned often. GM Glass Cleaner (GM Part No. 1050427) or a liquid household glass cleaner will remove normal tobacco smoke and dust films. Don’t use abrasive cleaners on glass, because they may cause scratches.
Page 209 High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your vehicle. Finish Care Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your Pontiac may be necessary to remove residue from the paint finish. You can get GM approved cleaning products from your dealer. (See “Appearance Care and Materials”...
Page 210: Foreign Material
Although no defect in the paint job causes this, Pontiac will repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by this fallout condition within 12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km)
Page 211 & Service Appearance Care Appearance Care and Maintenance Materials See Your General Motors Dealers for These Products. Your Maintenance Schedule for Other Products.
Page 212: Add-On Electrical Equipment
I’ Add-on Electrical Equipment NOTICE: Don’t add anything electrical to your Pontiac unless you check with your dealer first. Some electrical equipment can damage your vehicle and the damage wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Some add-on electrical equipment can keep other components from working as they should.
Page 213: Fuses And Circuit Breakers
& Service Appearance Care Fuses & Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in your vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses and circuit breakers. The main fuse panel is located on the left side of the instrument panel. To access the fuses, open the fuse panel door.
Page 214 Fuse Usage Rating Fuse (AMP. PRNDL Electronic PRNDL Display Fuel Pump, Injectors F/P INJ STOP HAZ Stop/Hazard Lamps CTSY Door Locks, Power Mirrors, Cigar Lighter Supplemental Restraint System AIR BAG INST LPS Interior Lights Dimming GAUGES Gauges, Warning Lights, Rear Defog Horns HORN Interior Lights, Chime, Auto Door Locks, Remote Keyless Entry...
Page 215: Power Windows And Other Power Options
& Service Appearance Care Headlight Wiring The headlight wiring is protected by a circuit breaker in the fuse block. An electrical overload will cause the lights to go on and off or, in some cases, to remain off. If this happens, have your headlight system checked right away.
Page 216: Capacities And Specifications
......(114 liter) more oil may be needed. conl~erte~; more fluid may be needed. suse sure, ask your Pontiac dealer, “Warranty and 0 w w c . r ..4 quarts 3.8 L...
Page 217 & Service Appearance Care Capacities & Specifications FuelTank Power Steering ..........PumpOnly Complete System .
Page 218: Replacement Bulbs
Replacement Bulbs OUTSIDE LIGHTS ..........BackUpLights .
Page 219 & Service Appearance Care Replacement Bulbs (CONK) INSIDE LIGHTS ............Ashtray .
Page 220: Engine Specifications
Engine Specifications VIN Engine Code Type Displacement Compression Ratio Firing Order ....Thermostat Temperature Quad Quad 2.3L 2.3L 2.3 Liters 2.3 Liters 9.5: 1 9.5: 1 1-3-4-2...
Page 221: Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts
& Service Appearance Care Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Air Cleaner Element 2.3L Quad OHC and Quad 4 ........3.lLV6 Engine Oil Filter .
Page 222: Air Conditioning Refrigerants
Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you’re not sure, ask your Pontiac dealer. For additional information, see your “Warranty and Owner Assistance Information” booklet.
Page 223 Notes...
Page 224: Part 7 Maintenance Schedule
..Have you purchased the Protection Plan? The Plan supplements your new vehicle warranties See your Pontiac dealer for details Introduction A Word About Maintenance Your Vehicle and the Environment How This Part is Organized...
Page 225: How This Part Is Organized
So please read this part and note how you drive. If you have any questions on how to keep your vehicle in good condition, see your Pontiac dealer, the place many GM owners choose to have their maintenance work done. Your dealer can be relied upon to use proper parts and practices.
Page 226: Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Sewices
Using Your Maintenance Schedule This section tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them. Your Pontiac dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to be happy with it. If you go to your dealer for your service needs, you’ll know that GM-trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts.
Page 227 Maintenance Schedule Scheduled Maintenance Services Schedule I Follow Schedule I if your car is MAINLY driven under one or more of the following conditions: When most trips are less than 4 miles (6 kilometers). When most trips are less than 10 miles (16 kilometers) and outside temperatures remain below freezing. When most trips include extended idling and/or frequent low-speed operation as in stop-and-go traffic.
Page 228 The services shown in this schedule up to 48,000 miles (80 000 km) should be performed after 48,000 miles at the same intervals. ! ‘ An Emission Control Service. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure lo perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of vehicle useful life.
Page 229 Maintenance Schedule Scheduled Maintenance Services Schedule I1 Follow Schedule I1 ONLY if none of the driving conditions specified in Schedule I apply. TO BE SERVICED (See "Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services" Following Schedules I and 11,- Item No. 1. Engine Oil Change" 0,il Filter Change"...
Page 230 TO BE SERVICED (See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services” Following Schedules I and 11) Item No. 6. Transaxle Service 7. Spark Plug Replacement* 8. Spark Plug Wire Inspection (3.1 L Code M engine only)*? 9. Air Cleaner Filter Replacement” 10.Fuel Tank, Cap & Lines Inspection*?’ The services shown in this schedule up to 45,000 miles (75 000 km) should be performed after 45,000 miles at the same intervals.
Page 231: Explanation Of Scheduled Maintenance Services
Maintenance Schedule Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services Following are explanations of the services listed in Schedule I and Schedule 11. The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Section D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses these. All parts should be replaced and all necessary repairs done before you or anyone else drives the vehicle.
Page 232 Transaxle Service For manual transaxles, fluid doesn’t require changing. See “Periodic Maintenance Inspections.” For automatic transaxles, change both the fluid and filter every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions: In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher.
Page 233: Section B: Owner Checks And Services
Maintenance Schedule Section B: Owner Checks and Services Listed below are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown in Section D.
Page 234 At Least Once a Month WHAT TO DO Tire Inflation Check tire inflation. inflated to the pressures specified on the Tire-Loading Information label located on the rear edge of the driver’s door. See “Tires” in the Index for further details. Cassette Deck Clean cassette deck.
Page 235 Maintenance Schedule CHECK OR WHAT TO DO SERVICE Starter Switch 1. Before you start, be sure’ you have enough room around the vehicle. 2. Firmly apply both the parking brake (see “Parking Brake” in the Index if necessary) and the regular brake. NOTE: Do not use the accelerator pedal, and be ready to turn off the engine immediately if it starts.
Page 236 CHECK OR WHAT TO DO SERVICE Steering Column While parked, and with Lock brake set, try to turn the key to “LOCK” in each shift lever position. With an automatic transaxle, the key should turn to “LOCK” only when the shift lever is in With a manual transaxle, the key should turn to “LOCK”...
Page 237: Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections
Maintenance Schedule CHECK OR WHAT TO DO SERVICE At least every spring, use plain water to Underbody Flushing flush any corrosive materials from the underbody. Take thoroughly any areas where mud and other debris can collect. Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections h t e d below are inspections and services which should be Ierformed at least twice a year (for instance, each spring and...
Page 238 INSPECTION WHAT SHOULD BE DONE OR SERVICE Throttle Linkage Inspect throttle Inspection interference or binding, and for damaged or missing parts. Replace parts as needed. Manual Transaxle Check the transaxle fluid level; add if needed. See “Manual Transaxle” in the Index.
Page 239: Section D: Recommended Fluids And Lubricants
Maintenance Schedule Section D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your GM dealer. USAGE FLUIDlLUBRICANT Engine Oil service Conserving I1 oils of the proper viscosity. The “SH’ designation may be shown alone or in combination with others, such as “SH/CD,”...
Page 240 USAGE FLUIDlLUBRICANT Clutch Linkage Engine oil. Pivot Points Chassis Chassis lubricant (GM Part Lubrication and 1052497 or equivalent) or lubricant Fuel Filler Door meeting requirements of NLGI Grade and Striker 2, Category LB or GC-LB. Plunger Windshield GM Optikleen@ Washer Washer Solvent Part NO.
Page 241: Maintenance Record
Maintenance Schedule Section E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the columns indicated. When completing the Maintenance ODOMETER DATE READING Performed column, insert the numbers from the Schedule I or Schedule I1 maintenance charts which correspond to the maintenance performed.
Page 242 Maintenance Record ODOMETER DATE SERVICED BY READING MAINTENANCE PERFORMED...
Page 243 Maintenance Schedule Maintenance Record ODOMETER DATE SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED READING ,.-- , T L .~..II a_'- .242...
Page 244: Customer Assistance Information
H e r e you will find out how to contaci Pontiac if you need assistance. This part also tells you how to obtain repor service publications and how to any safety defects. Customer Assistance Information Customer Satisfaction Procedure Customer Assistance for the Hearing or Speech Impaired BBB Auto Line Alternative Resolution/Prograrn .
Page 245: Customer Satisfaction Procedure
Customer Assistance Information Customer Satisfaction Procedure four satisfaction and goodwill are mportant to your dealer and Pontiac. gormally, any concern with the sales ransaction or the operation of your lehicle will be resolved by your dealer's sales or Service Departments.
Page 246 We encourage you to call the toll free number listed previously in order to give your inquiry prompt attention. However, if you wish to write Pontiac, write to United States Pontiac Division Customer Assistance Center One Pontiac Plaza Pontiac, 48340...
Page 247: Bbb Auto Line
AUTO LINE, but you may contact the BBB at any time. The BBB will attempt :o resolve the complaint serving as an mtermediary between you and Pontiac. If :his mediation is unsuccessful, an Informal hearing will be scheduled where :ligible customers may present their case to an impartial third-party arbitrator.
Page 248: Reporting Safety Defects To The United States Government
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), in addition to notifying General Motors.
Page 249: Reporting Safety Defects To General Motors
Pontiac Roadside Assistance Program Security While You Travel -800-ROADSIDE 1-800-762-3743 1s the proud owner of a new Pontiac lehicle, you are automatically enrolled in he Pontiac Roadside Assistance Program ?his value-added service is intended to ,rovide you with peace of mind as you lrive in the city or travel the open road.
Page 250: Canadian Roadside Assistance
However when other outside services are utilized, our advisors will explain any payment obligations you might incur. Pontiac reserves the right to limit services or reimbursement to an owner driver when in Pantiac’s judgement the claims become obsessive in frequency or type of occurrence.
Page 251: Service Publications
PSP’s [f you don’t want to buy all the PSP’s issued by Pontiac for all models in the model year, you can buy individual PSP’s, such as those which may pertain to a particular model.
Page 252 Index: Indexes are published periodically. Most of the PSP’s which could potentially apply to the most recent Pontiac models will be listed in the most recent publication for that model year. This means you may want to wait until the end...
Page 253 Customer Assistance Information...
Page 254 In Portfolio: lncludes Porffolio, Owner‘s Manual and Warranty Booklet. S-91-PSP-4 15.00 1994 Pontiac Grand Am In-Portfolio ..10260946 $15.00 Without Portfolio: Includes Owner’s Manual. 1994 Pontiac Grand Am Without Portfolio Address all inquiries to:...
Page 255 Customer Assistance Information...
Page 256 PONTJAC SERVICE PUBLIGATIONS ORDER FORM NOTE: Please complete form below (Print or Type) and MAIL TO: Post Office Box m 3 0 , Detroit, Michigan 48207 ORDER TOLL FREE 1 -800-782-4356 €SI) (Monday-Friday 8:OO A.M.-6:00 P.M.
Page 257 Customer Assistance Information .256...
Page 258 PONTIAC SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDER FORM NOTE: Please complete form below (Print Post Office Box (Monday-Friday NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should For purchases outside U S A . please write to the above address for quotation.
Page 259 Customer Assistance Information...
Page 260 PONTIAC SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDER FORM NOTE: Please complete form below (Print or Type) and MAIL TO: PUBLICATION FORM NUMBER DESCRIPTION ITEM $941 Grand Pontiac Manual Service 10260946 Owner’s Manual In-Portfolio 10260961 Owner’s Manual Without-Portfolio NOTE Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name, also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should For purchases outside U.S.A.
Page 261 Customer Assistance Information .260...
Page 262 PONTIAC SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDER FORM NOTE: Please complete form below (Print NAME) (CUSTOMER (STREET ADDRESS-NO P.O. BOX NUMBERS) Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring obligation. +Prim to k a n n w n d a mer &e. WI 1800.782458...
Page 263 Customer Assistance Information...
Page 264: Center Passenger Position
Index Adding ....Brake Fluid ..Electrical Equipment 107. 2 11 ..Engine Coolant 159.
Page 265 ... . . Foreign Material Glass ..Inside of Your Pontiac Leather and Vinyl Outside of Your Pontiac ....
Page 266 ... Highway Hypnosis ... . .Hill and Mountain ..In a Foreign Country .
Page 267 Index ....Tachometer Voltmeter ....Garment Hook .
Page 268: Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides
Lights on Reminder ... Loading Your Vehicle Locks. Door ..Automatic Door Lock Rear Door Security Locks ....Low Battery .
Page 269: Children
..2.3L Quad 4 Engine ....3.1L V6 Engine Starting Your Pontiac if the Battery 2 11 is Dead (see “Jump Starting”) . . .
Page 270 Storage Area ... . Sunglasses Storage Storing Your Pontiac ....Stuck. If You Are ....
Page 271 w a r n i n g Flashers. Hazard ....Warning Lights Air Bag Readiness Battery Brake Charging System Check Gauges Coolant Temperature Fasten Belts Coolant Safety Belt...
Page 272 Notes...
Page 273: Service Station Information
Service Station Information Windshield Washer Fluid Battery The Delco Freedom@ battery needs no water. See page 194 Transaxle Fluid Automatic: See page 184 Manual: See page 186 Cold Tire Pressure Tire-Loading Information label on the driver's door. Seepage199 Hood Release See page 175 Cooling System Check and add coolant only at the...

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