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1993
'
PONTIAC
I
Grand Am
OWNER'S MANUAL

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Pontiac 1993 Grand Am

  • Page 1 1993 PONTIAC Grand Am OWNER'S MANUAL...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Pontiac Grand Am Introduction Part Part Part Pert P a r t 5 Part Part Part P a r t 9 Printed in USA 1993 Table of Contents How to Use this Manual Seats &Safety Belts. Features & Controls Comfort Controls & Audio Systems.
  • Page 3 ‘t, Note to Canadian Owners For vehicles fmt sold in Canada, substitute the name “General Motors of Canada Limited” for Pontiac Division whenever it appears in this manual. For Canadian Owners Who Prefer a French Language Manual:...
  • Page 4: Part 9 Index

    Part 8: Customer Assistance Information This part tells you how to contact Pontiac for assistance and how to get service publications. It also gives you information on Reporting Safety Defects. Part 9: Index Here’s an alphabetical listing of almost every subject in this manual.
  • Page 5: How To Use This Manual

    In this manual, we’ve used the familiar words and colors that Pontiac has used for years. You’ll also see warning labels on your vehicle. They use the same colors, and the words CAUTION or NOTICE.
  • Page 6 Vehicle Symbols These are some of the symbols you will find on your vehicle. For example, these and your passengers whenever your symbols are used on an original battery: vehicle is driven: Caution Possible Injury Protect Eyes by Shielding Caustic Battery Acid Could Cause Burns Avoid Sparks or Flames Spark or Flame Could...
  • Page 7 Use this Manual Vehicle Symbols (CONT.:) These symbols are on some of your controls: Windshield Wipers Windshield Washer Windshield Defroster Rear Window Defogger Ventilating Fan Power Window These symbols are used on warning and indicator lights: Engine Coolant Temperature Battery Charging System Fuel Engine Oil Pressure...
  • Page 8 H e r e you^ find information about the seats in your Pontiac. and how to use your safety belts properly can also learn about some things you should not do with safety belts Seats & Safety 6elts NO02 ..........
  • Page 9 Seats & Safety Eelts Seat Controls Seats und This section tells you about the seats- how to adjust them-and also about reclining seatbacks and head restraints. Manual Fmnt Seat You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 10 Manual 4- Way Adjustable Seat (OPTION) There are two levers at the front of the seat. The left lever adjusts the seat forward and back. The right lever adjusts the angle of the front of the seat. To Adjust the Seat’s Forward and Rearward Movement: Lift the left lever up and adjust the seat forward or back.
  • Page 11 Seats & Safety 6elts Manual Reclining Seatback To adjust the seatback, lift the lever on the outer side of the seat and move the seatback where you want it. Release the lever to lock the seatback. Pull up on the lever and the seat will go to an upright position.
  • Page 12 Head Restraints Head restraints are fixed on some vehicles and adjustable on others. Slide an adjustable head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash.
  • Page 13 Seats & Safety 6elts Easy-Entry Seat (CONT.) If an easy-entry right fronl seat isn’t locked, it can move. In a sudden stop or crash, the person sitting there could be injured. After you’ve used it, be sure to push rearward on an easy- entry seat to be sure it is locked.
  • Page 14 Don’t let anyone ride where they can’t wear a safety belt properly. If you are in a crash and you’re not wearing a safety belt, your injuries can be much worse. You can hit things inside the vehicle or be ejected from it. You can be seriously injured or killed.
  • Page 15 Seats & Safety 6elts Why Safety Belts Work 2. When the bike hits the block, it 3. Take the simplest “car.” Suppose stops. But the child keeps going! When you ride in or on anything, you it’s just a seat on wheels. go as fast as it goes.
  • Page 16 4. Put someone on it. 7. or the instrument panel.. 5. Get it up to speed. Then stop the “car.” The rider doesn’t stop. 8. or the safety belts! 6. The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield..
  • Page 17 Seats & Safety 6elts Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts- and the Answers Q: Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if I’m wearing a safety belt? A: You could be-whether you’re wearing a safety belt or not. But you can easily unbuckle a safety belt, even if you’re upside down.
  • Page 18 Pontiac, see the I d e x Children under aptd those rules for everyone’s Eollow protection.
  • Page 19: Driverposition

    & Safety 6elts Seats Vehicles First Sold in Canada Was your Pontiac first sold, when new, in Canada? (If it was, a sticker on the driver’s door will say “conforms to all applicable Canada motor vehicle. etc.) If so, then the rest of...
  • Page 20 That can happen if the door was slammed shut very hard. Just close the door all the way, then slowly open it. If that doesn’t fix it, then your Pontiac needs service. We hope you will always keep your automatic belt buckled. However, you may need to unbuckle it in an emergency.
  • Page 21 Seats & Safety 6elts Automatic Lap-Shoulder Belt (CONE) To unbuckle the automatic belt, just push the button on the buckle. m m m To reattach the automatic belt: 1. Close and lock the door. 2. Adjust the seat (to see how, see the Index under Seat Controls) so you can sit up straight.
  • Page 22 I: What’s wrong with this? L: The belt is buckled in the wrong place. You can be seriously injured your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones.
  • Page 23: Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy

    Seats & Safety 6elts Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don’t wear safety belts. pregnant woman should wear a lap- shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible throughout the pregnancy.
  • Page 24: Rear Seat Passengers

    Rear Seat Passengers very important for rear seat It's passengers to buckle up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in hurt more often in the rear seat are crashes than those who are wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who aren't safety belted can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash.
  • Page 25 Seats & Safety 6elts Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions (CONT.) If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle, tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle it. If the belt is not long enough, see the Index under Safety Belt Extender.
  • Page 26 The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs, In crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen.
  • Page 27: Seats &Safety Belts

    Seats & Safety Belts Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults Your vehicle may be equipped with rear shoulder belt comfort guides. This feature will provide added comfort for children who have outgrown child restraints, and for small adults. If your vehicle does not have comfort guides, you may ask your dealer to order and install them for you.
  • Page 28 Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top. 4. Buckle the belt around the child, and make sure that both the lap belt and the shoulder belt are secured properly.
  • Page 29: Center Passenger Position

    Seats & Safety 6elts Center Passenger Position If your vehicle has a rear bench seat, someone can sit in the center position. . . I When you sit in the center seating position, you have a lap safety belt, which has no retractor. To make the belt longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt.
  • Page 30 Children Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes infants and all children smaller than adult size. In fact, the law in every state and Canadian province says children up some age must be restrained while in a vehicle. Smaller Children and Babies Smaller ehifdren aud babies hould always be restrained i n child or S n t restraint.
  • Page 31: Child Restraints

    Seats & Safety 6elts Smaller Children and Babies (CONT.) (Continued) & Secure the baby in an infant restraint. Child Restraints Be sure to follow the instructions for the restraint. You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both.
  • Page 32 If your child restraint has a top strap, it should be anchored. If you need to have an anchor installed, you can ask your Pontiac dealer to put it in for you. If you want to install an anchor yourself, your dealer can tell you how to do it.
  • Page 33 Seats & Safety 6elts Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Outside Position (CONK:) See if the shoulder belt would go in front of the child's face or neck. If so, put it behind the child restraint. 4. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release button faces upward or outward, so you'll be able to buckle it quickly if you ever need to.
  • Page 34 Securing a Child Restraint in the Center Seat Position When you secure a child restraint in the center seating position, you'll be using the lap belt. See the earlier section about the top strap if the child restraint has one. Make the belt as long as possible by tilting the latch plate and pulling it along the belt.
  • Page 35 Securing a Child Restraint in fhe Center Seaf Posifion (CONI) 6. To tighten the belt, pull its free end while you push down on the child restraint. 7. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure.
  • Page 36 infadchild seat attaching i n mother vehicle, If hardware work well and the m a y child be protected rnay properly a crash. The special hardware is for your vehicle only. Also, don't use the special belt for securing a chdd anything restraint in the right front seat.
  • Page 37 Seats & Safety 6elts Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat (CONT.) Put the belt’s special latch plate into the vehicle’s safety belt buckle. You can make the belt longer by tilting the buckle and pulling it along the slot the belt.
  • Page 38 9. To make it tight, pull the belt while you push down on the child restraint. If the belt won’t stay tight, switch it end for end. Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure.
  • Page 39 Seats & Safety 6elts Larger Children Children who have outgrown child restraints should wear the vehicle's safety belts. If you have the choice, a child should sit next to a window so the child can wear a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide.
  • Page 40 Q: What if a child is wearing a lap- shoulder belt, but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child’s face or neck? Move the child toward the center of the vehicle, but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child’s shoulder, so that in a crash the child’s upper body would have the...
  • Page 41 Seats & Safety 6elts Sahty Belt Extender the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it. The automatic lap-shoulder belt has plenty of extra length built in, so it will fasten around almost all people. But if a safety belt isn’t long enough to ksten, your dealer will order you an extender.
  • Page 42 If your seat adjuster won’t work after a crash, the special part of the safety belt that goes through the seat to the adjuster may need to be replaced. Q: What’s wrong with this? The belt is torn. I I U l V frayed belts may not Torn or protect you in a crash.
  • Page 43 Notes...
  • Page 44: Features & Controls

    H e r e you can learn about the many standard and optional features on your Pontiac. and information on starting. shifting and braking Also explained are the instrument panel and the warning systems that tell you if everything is working...
  • Page 45 The door keys are for the doors and all other locks. {hen a new Pontiac is delivered, the :aler removes the plugs from the keys, gives them to the first owner. ach plug has a code on it that tells your :aler or a qualified locksmith how to lake extra keys.
  • Page 46 Door locks CAUTION Unlocked doors can be dangerous. Passengers-especially children- can easily open the doors and fall out. When a door is locked, the inside handle won’t open it. Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle.
  • Page 47 Features & Controls Power Door Locks With power door locks, you can lock or unlock all the doors of your vehicle from the driver or front passenger door lock switch. On 4-door models, the mechanical switch on each rear door works only that door’s lock.
  • Page 48 Rear Door Security locks Your Pontiac is equipped with rear door security locks that help prevent passengers from opening the rear doors of your vehicle from the inside. To use one of these locks: 1. Use a key to move the lock all the way up.
  • Page 49 Theft Vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities. Although your Pontiac has a number of theft-deterrent features, we know that nothing we put on it can make it impossible to steal. However, there are ways you can help.
  • Page 50 Parking Night: Park in a lighted spot, close all windows and lock your vehicle. Remember to keep your valuables out of sight. Put them in a storage area, or take them with you. Parking L o t s : If you park in a lot where someone will be watching your vehicle, it’s best to lock it up and take your keys.
  • Page 51 Use the door key to lock and unlock the glove box. To open, pull the glove box handle toward you. Your modern Pontiac doesn’t need an elaborate “break-in.” But it w i l l perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines: Don’t drive at any one...
  • Page 52 lgnition Switch With the ignition key in the ignition switch, you can turn the switch to five positions: Accessory: An “ ~ n ” position in which you can operate some of your electrical power accessories. Press in the ignition switch as you turn the top of it toward you.
  • Page 53 Features & Controls On manual transaxle vehicles, Lock turning the key to lock the steering column in a loss of ability to steer the vehicle. This could cause a collision. If you need to turn the engine off while the vehicle is moving, turn the key only to Don’t press the key release button while the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 54 To restart when you’re already N (Neutral) only. moving, use Don’t try to shift to (Park) if your Pontiac is moving. If you do, you could damage the transaxle. Shift to (Park) only when your vehicle is stopped. 8‘...
  • Page 55 See the Index under Towing Your Pontiac. To Start Your 3300 V6 Engine (Code N): Don’t push the accelerator pedal before starting your engine. In some other vehicles you might need to do this, but because of your vehicle’s...
  • Page 56 See the Index under Towing b u r Pontiac. Triving Through Deep Standing Vater NOTICE If you drive too quickly through deep puddles or standing water, water can come in through your engine’s air intake and badly...
  • Page 57 Instead of trying to list everything here, we ask that you contact a Pontiac dealer in the area where you'll be parking your vehicle. The dealer can give you the best advice...
  • Page 58 Shifting the Automatic Transaxle Your automatic transaxle has a shift lever located on the console between the seats. There are several different positions for your shift lever. In this manual, these are referred to by the commonly used symbols in the right column below: Park Reverse Neutral...
  • Page 59 (CONT.) Ensure the shift lever is fully in P (Park) range before starting the engine. Your Pontiac has a brake-transaxle shift interlock. You have to apply your regular brake before you can shift from P (Park) when the ignition key is in the position.
  • Page 60 Forwad Gears D (Drive): This position is for normal driving. (Second Gear): This position gives more power but lower fuel :onomy. You can use 2 on hills. It can :lp control your speed as you go down eep mountain roads, but then you rould also want to your brakes off Id on.
  • Page 61 Forward Gears (CONT.) 1 (First Gear): This position gives you even more power (but lower fuel economy) than 2. You can use it on very steep hills, or in deep snow or mud. If 1, the the selector lever is put in transaxle won’t shift into first gear until the vehicle is going slowly enough.
  • Page 62 This is your shift pattern. Here’s how to operate your transaxle: 1 (First Gear): Press the clutch pedal and shift into 1. Then, slowly let up on the clutch pedal as you press the accelerator pedal. You can shift into when you’re going less than 20 mph (32 km/h).
  • Page 63 Features & Controls Shift Light (MANUAL TRANSAXLE) If you have a manual transaxle, you have a SHIFT light. This light will show you when to shift to the next higher gear for best fuel economy. When this light comes on, you can shift to the next higher gear if weather, road and traffic conditions let you.
  • Page 64 Parking Brake To Set the Parking Brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot. Push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot. If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light will come on. To Release the Parking Brake: Hold the regular brake pedal down.
  • Page 65 Shifting Into P (Park) (AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE) It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in P (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll. If you have left the engine running the vehicle can move suddenly.
  • Page 66 If you can, it means that the shift lever wasn’t fully locked into P (Park). Shifting Out of P (Park) (AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE) Your Pontiac has a brake-transaxle shift interlock. You have to apply your regular brake before you can shift from (Park) when the ignition is in the Run position.
  • Page 67 Features & Controls Parking Your Vehicle (MANUL TRANSAXLE) Before you get out of your vehicle, put your manual transaxle in (Reverse) and firmly apply the parking brake. If you are parking on a hill, or if your vehicle is equipped to tow a trailer, see Index under Parking on Hills or i%w*ng...
  • Page 68 Running Your Engine While You’re Parked It’s better not to park with the engine running. But if you ever have to, here are some things to know. Idling the engine with the air system control exhaust into your vehicle (see the earlier CAUTION under Engine Exhaust).
  • Page 69 Features & Controls Ti/t Steering Wheel (opTIoN) A tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive. You can also raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when you exit and enter the vehicle. To tilt the wheel, hold the steering wheel and pull the lever.
  • Page 70 Power Window Lock-Out Switch (OPT/Off) On 4-door models, this switch disables all passenger power windows. Push the switch forward to lock the windows. Push the switch back to unlock the windows. Turn SignallHeadlight Beam Lever The lever on the left side of the steering column includes your: Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator...
  • Page 71 Features & Controls Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator (CONT.) To signal a lane change, just raise or lower the lever until the green arrow starts to flash. Hold it there until you complete your lane change. The lever will return by itself when you release As you signal a turn or a lane change, if the arrows don’t flash but just stay on, a signal bulb may be burned out and other...
  • Page 72 To Set Cruise Control 1. Move the cruise control switch to If you leave your cruise W control switch ON when you’re not using cruise, you might hit a button and go into cruise when you don’t want to. You could be startled and even lose control.
  • Page 73 Features & Controls To Resume a Set Speed (corn) Ifyou hold the switch at longer than half a second, the vehicle will keep going faster until release the switch or apply the brake or clutch pedal. You could be startled and even lose control. So unless you want to go faster, don’t hold the switch at R/A.
  • Page 74 To Reduce Speed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to reduce your speed while using cruise control: Push in the button at the end of the lever until you reach the lower speed you want, then release it. To slow down in very small amounts, push the button for less than half a second.
  • Page 75 Features & Controls To Get Out of Cruise Control There are two ways to turn off the cruise control: Step lightly on the brake pedal or push the clutch pedal, if you have a manual transaxle; OR Move the cruise switch to OFF.
  • Page 76 lights On Reminder If you open the driver’s door while leaving the lights on, you will hear a warning chime. Daytime Running lights (CANADA ONLY) The Canadian federal government has decided that Daytime Running Lights (DRL) are a useful feature, in that DRL can make your vehicle more visible to pedestrians and other drivers during daylight hours.
  • Page 77 Features & Controls Headlight High-Low Beam Changer To change the headlights from low beam to high or high to low, pull the turn signal lever all the way toward you. Then release it. When the high beams are on, a blue light on the instrument panel also will be on.
  • Page 78 Fog Lights The switch for your fog lights is next to the instrument panel intensity control. Push the top of the switch to turn the fog lights on. When using fog lights, the parking lights or low beam headlights must be on. Fog lights will go off whenever the high beam headlights come on.
  • Page 79 It also comes on when you open the doors or turn on the courtesy lights. Battery Rundown Protection Your Pontiac is equipped with a Battery Rundown Protection feature designed to protect your vehicle’s battery. When any interior light (trunk, reading,...
  • Page 80 Windshield Wipers You control the windshield wipers by moving the stalk up or down. Single Wiper Cycle: Push the stalk down to MIST, then release it. For more cycles, hold the stalk down longer. For Steady Wiper Cycles: Move the stalk up to either LO or depending on the wiper speed you want.
  • Page 81 Features & Controls Gontrolled-Cycle Windshield Wipers (OPTION) If your vehicle has controlled-cycle wipers, you can set the wiper speed as slow as 25 seconds between wiper cycles, or faster. The controlled-cycle delay is very useful in light rain or snow. Move the stalk to DELAY, then rotate the inner band and choose the delay you want.
  • Page 82 could damage the tank if it is completely full Don’t use radiator antifreeze in your windshield washer. It can damage your washer system and paint Inside Manual DayINight Rearview Mirror To reduce glare from lights behind you, pull the lever toward you to the night position.
  • Page 83 Features & Controls Manual Remote Control Mirrors The outside rearview mirrors should be adjusted so you can just see the side of your vehicle when you are sitting in a comfortable driving position. Adjust the driver side outside mirror with the control lever on the driver’s door.
  • Page 84 Visor Vanity Mirror Open the visor cover to expose the vanity mirror. Qrmrest Storage Compartment kll up on the front edge of the armrest o open the armrest storage area for :assette tapes, gloves, etc. ,. . Cup Holders The front doors, and the rear side panels on 2-door models, provide space for holding a cup or soft drink.
  • Page 85 & Controls 'tures Passenger Side Cup Holder/ Storage Area To access the cup holder and storage area, slide your finger in the groove and press in on the button located in the upper left corner of the instrument panel on the passenger side. Then pull the cup holder forward and down.
  • Page 86 Ashtray and Lighter Lift the cover to reveal the ashtray. To clean the ashtray, lift it out by pulling up on the snuffer. You can also use this tray as a cup holder. Don’t put papers and other things that burn into your ashtrays. If you do, cigarettes or other smoking materials could set them on fire, causing damage.
  • Page 87 Features & Controls m . .
  • Page 88 The lnstrument Panel- bur Information System Your instrument panel is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You’ll know how fast you’re going, how much fuel you’re using, and many other things you’ll need to drive safely and economically.
  • Page 89 Features & Controls Instrument Panel Clusters Your Pontiac is equipped with one of these instrument panel clusters, which includes indicator warning lights and gages that are explained on the following pages. Be sure to read about those that apply to the instrument panel cluster for your vehicle.
  • Page 90 Optional Cluster PN2072...
  • Page 91 Speedometer and Odometer Your speedometer lets you see your speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (kmlh). Your odometer shows how your vehicle has been driven, in either miles (used in the U.S.) or kilometers (used in Canada).
  • Page 92 Tachometer (omtoN) The tachometer shows your engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Warning Lights, Gages and Indicators This section describes the warning lights and gages that may be on your vehicle. The pictures will help you locate them. Warning lights and gages can signal that something is wrong before it becomes serious enough to cause an expensive repair or replacement.
  • Page 93 Fuel Gage Your fuel gage tells you about how much fuel you have left, when the ignition is on. When the indicator nears (Empty), you still have a little fuel left, but you should get more soon. Here are four things that some owners ask about.
  • Page 94 Engine Coolant Temperature Gage This gage shows the engine coolant temperature. If the gage pointer moves into the red area, your engine is too hot! That reading means the same thing as the warning light. It means that your engine coolant has overheated. If you have been operating your vehicle under normal driving conditions, you should pull off the road, stop your...
  • Page 95 Oil Warning Light (CONT.) The oil light could also come on in three other situations: When the ignition is on but the engine is not running, the light will come on as a test to show you it is working, but the light will go out when you turn the Start.
  • Page 96 Oil Pressure Gage ( o m r o r v ) The oil pressure gage shows the engine oil pressure in psi (pounds per square inch) when the engine is running. Canadian vehicles indicate pressure in kPa. Oil pressure may vary with engine speed, outside temperature and oil viscosity, but readings above the red warning zone indicate the normal...
  • Page 97 Have your vehicle serviced immediately. m . . Brake System Warning Light Your Pontiac’s hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts. If one part isn’t working, the other part can still work and stop you. For good braking, though, you need both parts working well.
  • Page 98 Then start the engine to reset the system. If the light still stays on, or comes on again while you’re driving, your Pontiac needs service. Unless the regular brake system warning light is also on, you will still have brakes, but not anti-lock brakes.
  • Page 99 Features Controls Shift Light (MANUAL TRANSAXLE) This light comes on when you need to shift to the next higher gear. See the Index under Manual Transaxle. Malfunction Indicator Lamp (Service Engine Soon Light) A computer monitors operation of your fuel, ignition and emission control systems.
  • Page 100 ..Check Gauges Light (opTIoN) This light will come on briefly when you are starting the engine. If the light comes on and stays on while you are driving, check your various gages to see if they are in the warning zones. = = =...
  • Page 101 Notes...
  • Page 102 I n this part you’ll find out how to operate the comfort control systems and audio systems offered with your Pontiac Be sure to read about the particular system supplied with your vehicle Comfort Controls G ..........
  • Page 103: Comfort Controls & Audio Systems

    Comfort Controls & Audio Systems Climate Control System With this system, you can control the ventilation and heating in your vehicle. Your vehicle also has the flow-through ventilation system described later in this section. : The left control knob sets the fan speed.
  • Page 104 Defogging Windows To defog the windshield, turn all three control knobs to the far right. Air Conditioning System (OPTION) The air conditioner and heater work best if you keep your windows closed while using them. Your vehicle also has the flow-through ventilation system described later in this section.
  • Page 105 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems Air Conditionina (CONI) (Bi-Level): Use on cool, but sunny days. This setting brings in the outside air, but directs it in two ways. The cool air is directed to the upper portion of your body through the instrument panel outlets, but slightly warmer air is directed through the heater ducts and defroster vents.
  • Page 106 Defogging Windows with Air Conditioning System To defog the windshield, turn all three control knobs to the far right. To defog the side windows, turn the right control knob to (Bi-Level) HIGH. and the fan control knob to the side vents toward the side windows. For increased air flow to the side vents, close the center vents.
  • Page 107 Flow-Through Ventilation System Your Pontiac’s flow-through ventilation system supplies outside air into the vehicle when it is moving. Outside air will also enter the vehicle when the heater or the air conditioning fan is running.
  • Page 108 Audio Systems The following pages describe the audio systems available for your Pontiac, and how to get the best performance from them. Please read about the system in your vehicle. Hearing damage from loud noise is almost undetectable until it is too late.
  • Page 109 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems AM!FM Stereo Radio The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. PWReVOL (PowereVolume): With the ignition on, rotate the upper knob to the right to turn on the radio and increase volume.
  • Page 110 AM/FM Stereo Radio with Cassette Tape Player (OPTION) The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the AM or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. TURN PWR (Power): With the ignition on, rotate the upper knob to turn your audio system on and off.
  • Page 111 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems AM.FM Stereo Radio with Cassette Tape Player (CONT:) Up to three additional stations on each band may be preset by “pairing” pushbuttons: Tune in the desired station. Press SET, and within five seconds press any two adjacent pushbuttons at the same time.
  • Page 112 AM/FM Stereo Radio with Cassetfe Tape Player and Graphic Equalizer (omoiv) The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. TURN PWR (Power): With the ignition on, rotate the upper knob to turn your audio system on and off.
  • Page 113 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems AM/FM Stereo Radio with Cassette Tape Player and Graphic Equalizer (CONT.) To Preset Radio Stations: The four pushbuttons below the digital display can be used to preset up to 14 radio stations (seven AM and seven FM).
  • Page 114 A M/FM Stereo Radio with Compact Disc Player (opTIoN) The digital display indicates information on time or radio station frequency, the AM or FM radio band, whether the station is in stereo, and other radio functions. PWR (Power): With the ignition on, press this button to turn your audio system on and off.
  • Page 115 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems AMIFM Stereo Radio with Compact Disc Player (CONT.) To Preset Radio Stations: The five numbered pushbuttons can be used to preset up to 15 radio stations (five AM, five FM1 and five FM2). The buttons have other uses when you are playing a compact disc.
  • Page 116 RCL (Recall): Press this button once to see which track is playing. Press again within five seconds to see how long your selection has been playing. The track number also will be displayed when the volume is changed or a new track starts to play.
  • Page 117 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems CD Player Anti-Theft Feature Delco LOC is an anti-theft feature for the compact disc player. It can be used or ignored. If ignored, the system plays normally. If it is used, your player won’t be usable if it is ever stolen, because it will go to mode any time battery power is removed.
  • Page 118 6. Press the lower knob (000 will appear again on the display). 7 . Press the SEEK, button until the fourth digit of your code appears. 8. Rotate the lower knob right or left until the fifth and sixth digits of your code appear.
  • Page 119 Comfort Controls & Audio Systems Care of Your Cassette Tape Player A tape player that is not cleaned regularly can cause reduced sound quality, ruined cassettes, or a damaged mechanism. Cassette tapes should be stored in their cases away from contaminants, direct sunlight, and extreme heat.
  • Page 120 Fxed Mast Anfema The fixed mast antenna can withstand most vehicle washes without being damaged. If the mast should ever become slightly bent, you can straighten If the mast is badly bent, it out by hand. as it might be by vandals, you shouId replace it.
  • Page 121 Notes 1 2 0...
  • Page 122: Your Driving And The Road

    H e r e you’ll find information about driving on different kinds of roads and in varying weather conditions We’ve also included many other useful tips on driving Your Driving and the Road ............Roadsigns .
  • Page 123 Your Driving and the Road Road Signs The road signs you see everywhere are coded by color, shape and symbols. It’s a good idea to know these codes so that you can quickly grasp the basic meaning or intent of the sign even before you have a chance to read it.
  • Page 124 WORKERS FLAGGER SHOULDER AHEAD AHEAD Orange indicates road construction or maintenance. You’ll want to slow down when you see an orange sign, as part of the road may be closed off or torn up. And there may be workers and maintenance vehicles around, too.
  • Page 125 ‘Your Driving and the Road KEEP LEFT OR RIGHT TURN RIGHT THROUGH ONLY Shape of Road Signs (CONI) Rectangular (square or oblong) signs show speed limits, parking regulations, give directions, and such information as distances to cities. Symbols on Road Signs Traffic There are many international road signs We’re all familiar with traffic lights or...
  • Page 126 REVERSIBLE tANE ON MULTtlANE ROADWAY Many city roads and expressways, and even bridges, use reversible-lane traffic control during rush hours. A red X light above a lane means no driving in that lane at that time. A green arrow means you may drive in that lane.
  • Page 127 The best advice anyone can give about driving is: Drive defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your Pontiac: Buckle up. (See the Index under Safety Belts.) Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.” On city streets, rural roads, or freeways, it means .”...
  • Page 128 Drunken Driving Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is a national tragedy. It's the number one contributor to the highway death toll, claiming thousands of victims every year. Alcohol takes away three things that needs t o drive a vehicle: anyone Judgment Muscular Coordination...
  • Page 129 Your Driving and the Road Drunken Driving (CONI) The law in most U.S. states sets the legal limit at a BAC of 0.10 percent. In Canada the limit is 0.08 percent, and in some other countries it’s lower than that. The BAC will be over 0.10 percent after three to six drinks one hour).
  • Page 130 “I’ll be careful” isn’t the right answer. What if there’s an emergency, a need to take sudden action, as when a child darts into the street? A person with a higher BAC might not be able to react quickly enough to avoid the collision. There’s something else about drinking and driving that many people don’t know.
  • Page 131 Your Driving and the Road 8mMng Braking action involves perception time and reaction time. First, you have to decide to push on the brake pedal. That’s perception time. Then you have to bring up your foot and do it. That’s reaction time. Average reaction time is about 34 of a second.
  • Page 132 Anti-Lock Bmkes (ABS) Your Pontiac has an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent skidding. This light on the instrument panel will go on when you start your vehicle.
  • Page 133 Your Driving and the Road Anti-Lock Brakes (CONT.) After an ABS stop, you may also hear a clicking noise the next time the vehicle reaches about 4 mph (6 km/h). If there’s a problem with the anti-lock brake system, the anti-lock brake system warning light will stay on or flash.
  • Page 134 You may hear a clicking noise as you accelerate after a hard stop. Disc Brake Wear Indicators Your Pontiac has front disc brakes and rear drum brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed.
  • Page 135 'Your Driving and the Road Disc Brake Wear Indicators (CONTJ Continuing to drive with worn-out brake pads could res brake repair. Some driving conditions or climates may cause a brake squeal when the brakes are fmt applied or lightly applied. This does not mean something is wrong with your brakes.
  • Page 136 Brake Aflustment Every time you make a moderate reverse brake stop, your brakes adjust for wear. If you rarely make a moderate or heavier stop, then your brakes might not adjust correctly. If you drive in that way, then-very carefully-make a few moderate brake stops about every 1 , O O O miles (1 600...
  • Page 137 Your Driving and the Road Variable Effort Steering (omoN) This steering system provides lighter steering effort for parking and at low vehicle speeds. Steering effort will increase at higher speeds for improved road feel. 1 3 6 8 . 8 Steering Tips-Driving on Curves It’s important to take curves at a reasonable speed.
  • Page 138 But sometimes you can’t; there isn’t room. That’s the time for evasive action-steering around the problem. Your Pontiac can perform very well in emergencies like these. First apply your brakes. It is better to remove as much speed as you can from a possible collision.
  • Page 139 Your Driving and the Road Off-Road Recovery You may find sometime that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you're driving. If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement, recovery should be fairly easy.
  • Page 140 So here are some tips for passing: “Drive ahead.” Look down the road, to the sides, and to crossroads for situations that might affect your passing patterns. If you have any doubt whatsoever about making a successful pass, wait for a better time. Watch for traffic signs, pavement markings, and lines.
  • Page 141 Your Driving and the Road Passing (CONT.) Check your mirrors, glance over your shoulder, and start your left lane change signal before moving out of the right lane to pass. When you are far enough ahead of the passed vehicle to see its front in your inside mirror, activate your right lane change signal and move back into the right lane.
  • Page 142 “overdriving” those conditions. But skids are always possible. The three types of skids correspond to your Pontiac’s three control systems. In the braking skid your wheels aren’t rolling. In the steering or cornering skid, too much speed or steering in a curve causes tires to slip and lose cornering force.
  • Page 143 Your Driving and the Road Driving at Night Night driving is more dangerous than day driving. One reason is that some drivers are likely to be impaired-by alcohol or drugs, with night vision problems, or by fatigue. Here are some tips on night driving. Drive defensively.
  • Page 144 shielded from that glare may adjust more quickly to darkness back on the road. But be sure to remove your sunglasses before you leave the service area. You can be temporarily blinded by approaching lights. It can take a second or two, or even several seconds, for your eyes to readjust to the dark.
  • Page 145 Your Driving and the Road A &w More Night Driving Suggestions (CONTJ Remember that your headlights light up far less of a roadway when you are in a turn or curve. Keep your eyes moving; that way, it’s easier to pick out dimly lighted objects. Just as your headlights should be checked regularly for proper aim, so should your eyes be examined regularly.
  • Page 146 Driving too fast through Parge water puddles or even going through some vehicle washes can cause problems, toc The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. But if you can’t, slow down before you hit them. CAUTION Wet brakes can cause accidents.
  • Page 147 Your Driving and the Road Some Other Rainy Weather Tips Turn on your headlights-not just your parking lights-to help make you more visible to others. Look for hard-to-see vehicles coming from behind. You may want to use your headlights even in daytime if it’s raining hard.
  • Page 148 Tips on Driving in Fbg If you get caught in fog, turn your headlights on low beam, even in daytime, You’ll see-and be seen- better. Use your fog lights. Don’t use your high beams. The light will bounce off the water droplets that make up fog and reflect back at you.
  • Page 149 Your Driving and the Road City Driving (CONT) Treat a green light as a warning signal. A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it. When a light turns green, and just before you start to move, check both ways for vehicles that have not cleared the intersection or may be running the red light.
  • Page 150 Driving on the Freeway Once you are on the freeway, adjust your speed to the posted limit or to the prevailing rate if it’s slower. Stay in the right lane unless you want to pass. If you are on a two-lane freeway, treat the right lane as the slow lane and the left lane as the passing lane.
  • Page 151 If it needs service, have it done before starting out. Of course, you’ll find experienced and able service experts in Pontiac dealerships all across North America. They’ll be ready and willing to help if you need it.
  • Page 152 Here are some things you can check before a trip: Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the reservoir full? Are all windows clean inside and outside? Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape? Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: Have you checked all levels? Lights: Are they all working? Are the lenses clean? Tires: They are vitally important to a...
  • Page 153 your urwlng and the Road Highway Hypnosis (CONI) Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road ahead and to the sides. Check your rearview mirrors frequently and your instruments from time to time. This can help you avoid a fixed stare. Wear good sunglasses in bright light.
  • Page 154 CAUTION Coasting downhill in (Neutral) or with the ignition off is dangerous. Your brakes will have to do all the work of slowing down. They could get so hot that they wouldn’t work well. You could crash. Always have your engine running and your vehicle in gear when you go downhill.
  • Page 155 Your Driving and the Road parking on Hills Hills and mountains mean spectacular scenery. But please be careful where you stop if you decide to look at the view or take pictures. Look for pull-offs or parking areas provided for scenic viewing.
  • Page 156 If you’re going uphill on a one-way you’re parking on the left street and side, your wheels should point to the If there is no curb when you’re parking uphill, turn the wheels to the right. If there is no curb when you’re parking uphill on the left side of a one-way right.
  • Page 157 Your Driving and the Road Winter Driving Here are some tips for winter driving: Have your Pontiac in good shape for winter. Be sure your engine coolant mix is correct. Snow tires can help in loose snow, but they may give you less traction on ice than regular tires.
  • Page 158 Whatever the condition-smooth ice, packed, blowing or loose snow-drive with caution. Accelerate gently. Try not to break the fragile traction. If you accelerate too fast, the drive wheels will spin and polish the surface under the tires even more. Your anti-lock brakes improve your ability to make a hard stop on a slippery road.
  • Page 159 Caught lf bu’re in a Bliuard (CONZ) Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats-anything you can wrap around yourself or tuck under your clothing to keep warm.
  • Page 160 To help keep warm, you can get out of the vehicle and do some fairly vigorous exercises every half-hour or so until help comes. If You're Stuck in Deep Snow This manual explains how to get the vehicle out of deep snow without damaging it.
  • Page 161 Your Driving and the Road Towing a mailer (CONTJ Pulling a trailer improperly can damage your vehicle and result inf. costly repairs not covered by you$.<; warranty. To pull a trailer correct&$; follow the advice in this section. Do not tow a trailer if your vehicle is equipped with the 2 .
  • Page 162 Do Decide to Pull a Trailer If you do, here are some important points. There are many different laws having to do with trailering. Make sure your rig will be legal, not only where you live but also where you’ll be driving. A good source for this information can be state or provincial police.
  • Page 163 Do Decide to Pull a nailer (COrvT) You can your dealer for our trailering information or advice, or you can write us at: Pontiac Customer Services Department One Pontiac Plaza Pontiac, Michigan 48340-2952 In Canada, write to: General Motors of Canada Limited...
  • Page 164 Hitches It’s important to have the correct hitch equipment. Crosswinds, large trucks going by, and rough roads are a few reasons why you’ll need the right hitch. Here are some rules to follow: Will you have to make any holes in the body of your vehicle when you install a trailer hitch? If you do, then be sure to seal the holes later when you remove...
  • Page 165 Your Driving and the Road Driving with a lbiler Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. Before setting out for the open road, you’ll want to get to know your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer.
  • Page 166 Turn Signals When Towing a ’Railer When you tow a trailer, your vehicle has to have a different turn signal flasher and extra wiring. The green arrows on your instrument panel will flash whenever you signal a turn or lane change.
  • Page 167 Your Driving Driving with a mailer (CONT.) 4. Reapply the regular brakes. Then apply your parking brake, and then shift to (Park), or (Reverse) for a manual transaxle. 5. Release the regular brakes. m . . the Road When You Are Ready to Leave After Parking on a Hill 1.
  • Page 168 Notes...
  • Page 169 Notes m . .
  • Page 170: Problemsontheroad

    H e r e you’ll find what to do about occur on some problems that can the road. Problems on the Road ......... . Hazard Warning Flashers .
  • Page 171 Problems on the Road Hazard Warning Flashers Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others. They also let police know you have a problem. Your front and rear turn signal lights will flash on and off. 1 7 0 Move the switch to the right to make your front and rear turn signal lights flash on and off.
  • Page 172 Jump Statting If your battery has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your Pontiac. But please follow the steps here safely. Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because: They contain...
  • Page 173 If they are, it could cause a ground connection you don’t want. You wouldn’t be able to start your Pontiac, and the bad grounding could damage the electrical systems. vehicles roll. Set the parking I ; \ brake firmly on each vehicle.
  • Page 174 Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. ,People have been hurt doing this, and some have been blinded. U s e a flashlight if you need more light. Be sure the battery has enough water. You don’t need to add water to the Delco Freedom@ battery installed in every new...
  • Page 175 the Road Problems Jump Starting (CONI) 6. Connect the red positive cable to the positive terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. Use a remote positive terminal if the vehicle has one. I 7 4 7. Don’t let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive terminal of the good battery.
  • Page 176 %ur Pontiac Try to have a dealer or a professional towing service tow your Pontiac. The usual towing equipment is: Sling-type tow truck Wheel-lift tow truck (C) Car carrier If your vehicle has been changed or modified since it was hctory-new by...
  • Page 177 Problems on the Road Towing Your Pontiac (CONT.:) To help avoid injury others: Never let passengers ride vehicle that is being towed. Never tow faster than safe posted speeds. N e v e r tow with damaged not fully secured.
  • Page 178 Front- @hide Hook-Up ;efore hooking up to a tow truck, be .re to read all the information in ?wing Your Pontiac earlier in this xtion. Attach a separate safety chain around the outboard end of each lower control arm.
  • Page 179 Vehide Hook-Up Before hooking up to a tow truck, be sure to read all the information in Towing b u r Pontiac earlier in this section. Also be sure to use the proper hook-up for your particular vehicle. Do not tow with sling-type equipment or rear bumper valance will be damaged.
  • Page 180 Engine Overheating You will find a coolant temperature gage or the warning light about a hot engine on your Pontiac’s instrument panel. See under Coolant Temperature Index Gage and Coolant Temperature Warning Light. You will also find a low coolant warning light on your Pontiac’s instrument panel.
  • Page 181 Problems on the Road Engine Overheating (CONT) If No Steam is Coming from Your Engine: If you get the overheat warning but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot when you: Climb a long hill on a hot day.
  • Page 182 Cooling System When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see: (A) Coolant surge tank with pressure cap (B) Electric engine fan b A U I I V I V An electric fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you.
  • Page 183 Problems on the Road Engine Overheating (CONTJ How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Surge Tank: If you haven’t found a problem yet, but FULL the coolant level isn’t at or above COLD, add a 50/50 mixture of clean water (preferably distilled) and a proper antifreeze at the coolant surge t a n k , but be sure the cooling system, including the coolant surge...
  • Page 184 NOTICE You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don’t spill coolant on a hot engine. can remove the coolant surge 1.
  • Page 185 Problems on the Road Engine Overheating (CONT.) 2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, and remove it. Once the pressure cap is off, look inside the surge opening and tank look for a small cylinder at the base of the opening. This should be covered with coolant.
  • Page 186 5. Then replace the pressure cap. Be sure the pressure cap is tight. 3iii.e Goes It’s unusual for a tire to “blow out” while you’re driving, especially if you maintain your tires properly. If air goes out of a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly.
  • Page 187 Problems on the Road Changing a Flat lire If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. 1 8 6 IUII Changing a tire can an injury. The cause roll over you or other people.
  • Page 188 The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and change a tire. The equipment you’ll need is in the trunk. 1. Turn the center retainer nut on the compact spare tire housing counterclockwise to remove it, then lift the tire cover.
  • Page 189 Problems on the Road Changing a Flat Tire (CONT.) 4. Remove the band around the jack. Turn the jack handle clockwise to raise the jack head a few inches. 5. Using the wheel wrench, remove the plastic cap nuts (if your vehicle has them) and loosen all the wheel nuts.
  • Page 190 Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If llle vehicle slips off the jack, you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack. Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack.
  • Page 191 Problems on the Road 'hanging a Flat Tire (CONT.) Rust or dirt on the wheel, or parts which fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time, The wheel could come off and cause accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt...
  • Page 192 12. Lower the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely. 13. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a criss-cross sequence, as shown. Incorrect wheel nuts or mproperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident.
  • Page 193 Changing a Flat Tire (corvr) 14. Store the flat tire in the compact spare tire compartment, and secure with the wing bolt and extension. Store the jack and wheel wrench in their compartment, also. A Storing a jack, a tire, or other - equipment in the passenger ompartment of the vehicle could...
  • Page 194 Tire chains won’t fit your compact spare. Using them will damage your vehicle and destroy the chains too. Don’t use tire chains on your compact spare. jack, a tire, or other Storing equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury.
  • Page 195 If that doesn’t get you out after a few tries, you may need to be towed out. If you do need to be towed out, see the Index under Towing Your Pontiac.
  • Page 198: Service & Appearance Care

    N604 H e r e you will find information about the care of your Pontiac This part begins with service and fuel information. and then it shows how to check important fluid and lubricant levels There is also technical information about your vehicle.
  • Page 199 Pontiac service manual. It tells you much more about how to service your Pontiac than this manual can. To order the proper service manual, see the Index under Service Publications. You should keep a record with all parts receipts and list the mileage and the date of any service work you perform.
  • Page 200 Fuel 2.3L Quad OHC and Quad 4 Engines (Codes 3 and D) and 3300 V6 Engine (Code N ) : The 8th digit of your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) shows the code letter for your engine. You will find the VIN at the top left of your instrument panel.
  • Page 201 Service & Appearance Care Fuel (CONT.:) If you’re using fuel rated at 87 octane or higher and you still hear heavy knocking, your engine needs service. But don’t worry if you hear a little pinging noise when you’re accelerating or driving up a hill. That’s normal, and you don’t have to buy a higher octane fuel to get rid of pinging.
  • Page 202 If you’re using fuel rated at 91 octane or higher and you still hear heavy knocking, your engine needs service. But don’t worry if you hear a little pinging noise when you’re accelerating or driving up a hill. That’s normal and you don’t have to buy a higher octane fuel to get rid of pinging.
  • Page 203 Gasolines for Cleaner Air Your use of gasoline with detergent additives will help prevent deposits from forming in your engine and fuel system. That helps keep your engine in tune and your emission control system working properly. It’s good for your vehicle, and you’ll be doing your part for cleaner air.
  • Page 204 To check on fuel availability, ask an auto club, or contact a major oil company that does business in the country where you’ll be driving. You can also write us at the following address for advice. Just tell us where you’re going and give your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) General Motors of Canada Ltd.
  • Page 205 Service & Appearance Care Filling Your Tank CON^) While refueling, hang the cap inside the fuel door. If you gasoline on you and then something ignites it, you could badly burned. Gasoline can spray out on you if you open the fuel filler cap too quickly, This spray can happen...
  • Page 206 N61b Hood Release To open the hood, first pull the HOOD release handle inside the vehicle. Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hood release. Lift the hood, release the hood prop rod from its retainer and put the hood prop into the slot in the hood.
  • Page 207 Service & Appearance Care Hood Release (CONT.) CAUTION An electric fan under the hood can start up and injure you even when the engine is not running. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood I h l U l l l burn Things can get...
  • Page 208 2.3L Quad OHC and Quad 4 Engines (CODES 3, D AND A) When you open the hood, you'll see: Automatic Transaxle Dipstick (if equipped) 2. Brake Fluid Reservoir 3. Air Cleaner 4. Hydraulic Clutch Fluid Reservoir (if equipped) 5. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir 6.
  • Page 209 Service & Appearance Care 3300 V6 Engine (CODE N) When you open your hood, you’ll see: 1. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir 2. Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick (if equipped) Brake Fluid Reservoir 4. Air Cleaner 5. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir 6. Battery 7.
  • Page 210 Engine It’s a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel. In order to get an accurate reading, the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground. Turn off the engine and give the oil a few minutes to drain back into the oil pan.
  • Page 211 Service & Appearance Care Engine Oil (CONTI Just fill it enough to put the level somewhere in the proper operating range. Push the dipstick all the way back in when you’re through. m m . Quad OHC and Quad Adding 2.3L Engine Oil Adding Engine 0 1 1...
  • Page 212 SAE 5W-30 (2.3L Quad OHC and 4 Engines) Quad As shown the viscosity chart, SAE 5W-30 is best for your vehicle. However, you can use SAE 1OW-30 if it’s going to be 0°F (-18°C) or above. These numbers on an oil container show its viscosity, or thickness.
  • Page 213 Service & Appearance Care What Kind of Oil to Use (CONT.) SAE low-30 (3300 V6 Engine) As shown in the viscosity chart, SAE 1OW-30 is best for your vehicle. However, you can use SAE 5W-30 if it's going to be colder than 60°F (16°C) before your next oil change.
  • Page 214 Engine Oil Additives Don't add anything to your oil. Your Pontiac dealer is ready to advise if you think something should be added. When to Change Engine Oil See if any one of these is true for you: Most trips are less than 4 miles (6...
  • Page 215 Service & Appearance Care What to Do with Used Oil Used engine oil contains things that have caused skin cancer in laboratory animals. Don’t let used oil stay on your skin for very long. Clean your skin and nails with soap and water, or a good hand cleaner.
  • Page 216 2.3L Quad OHC and Quad 4: Air Filter Replacement 1. Unsnap the clip on the housing cover and pull the cover back. 2. Remove the air cleaner filter. 3. Be sure to install the air cleaner filter and replace the cover tightly.
  • Page 217 How to Check: Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may choose to have this done at a Pontiac dealership Service Department. If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions here, or you could...
  • Page 218 the transaxle fluid level if you have been driving: When outside temperatures are a b v e 90°F (32°C). At high speed for quite a while. In heavy traffic-especially in hot weather. While pulling trailer. Ta get the right reading, the fluid should be at normal operating temperature, 200°F (82°C which is 180°F to...
  • Page 219 How to Check: Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may choose to have this tu Check. done at a Pontiac dealership Service Department. If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions here, or you could...
  • Page 220 Check the fluid level only when your engine is off, the vehicle is parked on a level place and the transaxle is cool enough for you to rest your fingers on the transaxle case. Then, Follow These Steps: 1. Flip the handle up and then pull out the dipstick and clean it with a rag or paper towel.
  • Page 221 Service & Appearance Care Manual Transaxle Fluid (CONI) How to Add Fluid: Here’s how to add fluid. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of fluid to use. See the Index under Fluids & Lubricants. 1. Remove the dipstick by flipping the handle up and then pulling the dipstick out.
  • Page 222 If you have a problem with engine overheating, see the Index under Engine Overheating. The proper coolant for your Pontiac will: Give freezing protection down to -34°F (-37°C). Give boiling protection up to 262°F (128°C).
  • Page 223 Service & Appearance Care Engine Coolant (CONI) If you use an improper coolant mix, your engine could overheat and be badly damaged. The reDair cost wouldn’t be covered by yo warranty. Too much water in the mix can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater c other parts.
  • Page 224 CAUTION -'-u can be burned if you spill Luolant on hot engine parts. Loolant contains ethylene glycol, and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don't spill coolant on a hot engine. Surge Tank Pressure Cap When you replace your surge tank pressure cap, a GM cap is recommended.
  • Page 225 Service & Appearance Care Power Steering Fluid How to Check Power Steering Fluid: Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace the cap and completely tighten it. Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick.
  • Page 226 Brake Master Cylinder Your brake master cylinder is here. It is filled with DOT-3 brake fluid. There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in your master cylinder might go down. The first is that the brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake lining wear.
  • Page 227 Vehicles we design and test have top- quality GM brake parts in them, as your Pontiac does when is new. When you replace parts of your bralung system- for example, when your brake linings...
  • Page 228 Battery Every new Pontiac has a Delco Freedom@ battery. You never have to add water to one of these. When it’s time for a new battery, we recommend a Delco Freedom@ battery. Get one that has the catalog number shown on the original battery’s label.
  • Page 229 Service & Appearance Care Headlight Bulb Replacement For the type of bulb, see the Index under Replacement Bulbs. 1. On the driver’s side only, unscrew the butterfly fastener. Then lift the plate. 2 2 8 Both Sides: Twist the bulb assembly counter- clockwise turn and pull out the bulb assembly.
  • Page 230 4. Replace the bulb. 5. Reverse the steps to reassemble the taillight. Fog Light Bulb Replacement Don’t change your fog light bulbs unless you have the proper aiming equipment. See your Pontiac dealer if you have any further questions.
  • Page 231 Service & Appearance Care Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways. Here’s how to remove the type with a release clip: Pull the windshield wiper arm away from the windshield. 2. Lift the release clip with a screwdriver and pull the blade assembly off the wiper arm.
  • Page 232 Do not load your vehicle any than or the heavier GVWR maximum front and rear CiAWRs. If you do, parts on your vehicle can break, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. These could cause you to lose control. Also, overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle.
  • Page 233 Service & Appearance Care nres We don’t make tires. Your new vehicle comes with high quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. These tires are warranted by the tire manufacturers and their warranties are delivered with every new Fbntiac. If your spare tire is a different brand than your road tires, you will have a tire warranty folder from each of these manufacturers.
  • Page 234 When to Check: Check your tires once a month or more. Don’t forget your compact spare tire. It should be at 60 psi (420 kPa). How to Check: Use a good quality pocket-type gage to check tire pressure. Simply looking at the tires will not tell you the pressure, especially if you have radial tires- which may look properly inflated even if...
  • Page 235 Service & Appearance Care Tire Inspection and Rotation (CONT) wheel, or on Rust dirt on parts t o which it i s b the. htened, ean fnake wheel nuts become loose after time, wheel could come off and cause an accident.
  • Page 236 CAUTION Mixing tires could cause you to lose control while driving. If you mix tires of different sizes or types (radial and bias-belted tires), the vehicle may not handle properly, and you could have a crash. Be sure to use the same size and type tires on all wheels.
  • Page 237 Traction-A, B, C The traction grades, from highest to lowest are: A, B, and C. They represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of tire marked C asphalt and concrete. may have poor traction performance.
  • Page 238 (except some aluminum wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). your Pontiac dealer if any of these conditions exist. Your dealer will know the kind of wheel you need. Each new wheel should have the same...
  • Page 239 -mid fail suddenly and cause an accident. If you have to replace a \wheel, use a new GM original Tire Chains If your Pontiac has P195/70R14, P195/65R15 or P205/55R16 size tires, don’t use tire chains; they can damage your vehicle.
  • Page 240 Some are dangerous if you breathe their fumes in a closed space. When you use anything in a container to clean your Pontiac, be sure to follow the instructions. And always open your doors or windows when you’re cleaning the inside.
  • Page 241 Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of dust and loose dirt. Wipe vinyl with a clean, damp cloth. Your Pontiac dealer has two GM cleaners-a solvent-type spot lifter and a foam-type powdered cleaner. They will clean normal spots and stains very well.
  • Page 242 Using Solvent-7jvpe Cleaner on Fabric First, see if you have to use solvent-type cleaner at all. Some spots and stains will clean off better with just water and mild soap. If you need to use it, then: Gently scrape excess soil from the trim material with a clean, dull knife or scraper.
  • Page 243 Service Appearance Care Cleanjng Vinyl Just use warm water and a clean cloth. Rub with a clean, damp cloth to remove dirt. You may have to do it more than once. Things like asphalt and shoe tar, polish will stain if you don’t get them off quickly.
  • Page 244 Wiper blades should be checked on a regular basis and replaced when worn. Cleaning the Outside of Pontiac The paint finish on your vehicle provides beauty, depth of color, gloss retention and durability. Washing Your Vehicle The best way to preserve your vehicle’s...
  • Page 245 The clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored basecoat. Aluminum Wheels If your Pontiac has these, don’t use chrome polish on them. Use wax after you clean them. Also, don’t use abrasive cleaners or cleaning brushes on them- you could damage the protective coating.
  • Page 246 White Sidewall Tines Your Pontiac dealer has a GM White Sidewall Tire Cleaner. You can use a stiff brush with it. Weatherstrips These are places where glass or metal meets rubber. Silicone grease there will make them last longer, seal better, and not squeak.
  • Page 247 Although no defect in the paint job causes this, Pontiac will repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged this fallout l 2 , O OO...
  • Page 248 Vehicle Identification Number (VlN) This is the legal identifier for your Pontiac. It appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver's side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle.
  • Page 249 Service & Appearance Care Add-on Electrical Equbment Fuses & Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in your vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses and circuit breakers. The main fuse panel is located on the left side of the instrument panel. To access the fuses, open the fuse panel door, Look at the silver-colored band inside...
  • Page 250 Fuse Usage Fuse Rating Back Up Lights, Electronic PRNDL (automatic transaxle) Fuel Pump, Fuel Injectors Turn/Hazard/Stop Lights, Anti-Lock Brakes Transaxle Shift Interlock Power Door Locks, Power Mirrors, Cigar Lighter BLANK Instrument Panel Lights Rear Window Defogger Relay, Chime, Gages, ABS Daytime Running Lights ( D m ) (Canada)
  • Page 251 Headlight Wiring The headlight wiring is protected by a circuit breaker in the fuse block. An electrical overload will cause the lights go on and off or, in some cases, to remain off. If this happens, have your headlight system checked right away. m m .
  • Page 252 Capacities & Specifications ......Engine Crankcase (All Models) M e n changing Jilter, up to quart Automatic Transaxle Removal and Replacement...
  • Page 253 I f you’re not sure, ask your Pontiac dealer......... .
  • Page 254 Ftuids & Lubricants ITEM Antifreeze Coolant ... . (Ethylene Glycol Base) Chassis Lubricant ....(Grease Gun Insert) .
  • Page 255 Service & Appearance Care Replacement Bulbs OUTSIDE LIGHTS ........Back Up Lights Front Parking/Turn Signal Lights .
  • Page 256 INSIDE LIGHTS ..........Ashtray Front Reading Light.
  • Page 257 Service & Appearance Care Engine Specifications ........VIN Engine Code .
  • Page 258 Normal Maintenance Replacement ?bts Cleaner Element ..2.3L Quad OHC and Quad 4 3300 V6 Engine Oil Filter ..2.3L Quad OHC and Quad 4 3300 V6 PCV Valve .
  • Page 260: Maintenance Schedule

    Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan supplements your new vehicle warranties See your Pontiac dealer for details Maintenance Schedule Section Introduction A Word About Maintenance Your Vehicle and the Environment...
  • Page 261 So please read this part and note how you drive. If you have any questions on how to keep your vehicle in good condition, see your Pontiac dealer, the place many GM owners choose to have their maintenance work done. Your dealer can be relied upon to use proper parts and practices.
  • Page 262 Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections explains important inspections that your Pontiac dealer's service department or another qualified service center should perform. Section D: Recommended Fluids & Lubricants lists some products GM recommends to help keep your vehicle properly maintained.
  • Page 263 This section tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them. Your Pontiac dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to be happy with it. If you go to your dealer for your service needs, you’ll know that GM-trained and supported service...
  • Page 264 Schedule I Is any one of these true for your vehicle? Most trips are less than 4 miles (6 Most trips are less than 1 0 miles temperatures are below freezing. The engine is at low speed most of the time (as in door-to- door delivery, or in stop-and-go traffic).
  • Page 265 Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Schedule Follow Schedule I if your vehicle is MAINLY driven under one or more of the following conditions: When most trips are less than km). When most trips are less than 10 miles and outside temperatures remain below freezing.
  • Page 266 The services shown in this schedule up to 48,OOO miles (80 000 km) are to be performed after miles at the same intervals. 48,000...
  • Page 267 Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Schedule I 1 Follow Schedule I1 ONLY if none of driving conditions specified in Schedule I apply. *An Emission Control Sewice. The US. Environmental Protection Agency determined that the failure to per$orm this maintenance item will not nullifL the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of vehicle usefil life.
  • Page 268 The services shown in this schedule up to 45,000 miles (75 performed after 45,000 miles at the same intervals. MILES (000) Il l 22.5 KILOMETERS (000) 37.5 12.5 000 km) are to be 37.5 62.5...
  • Page 269 Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services Below are explanations of the services listed in Schedule I and Schedule The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Section D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses ITEM NO.
  • Page 270 ITEM NO. SERVICE Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection*- Inspect the belt. for cracks, fraying, wear and proper tension. Replace as needed. Cooling System Service*-Drain, flush and refill the system with new or approved recycled coolant conforming to Specification 1825M. Keep coolant at the proper mixture as specified.
  • Page 271 Maintenance Schedule Section A: Scheduled Maintenance Services ITEM NO. SERVICE Air Cleaner Filter Replacement*-Replace every 30,000 miles (50 000 km) dusty conditions. Ask your dealer for the proper replacement intervals for your driving conditions. *An Emission Control Service, n e US. Environmental Protection Agency has determined that the failure to pe$orrn this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty -&...
  • Page 272 Section B: Owner Checks 6 Services Listed below are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. At Each Fuel Fill (It is important for you or a service station attendant to perhrm these underhood checks at each fuel fill.) CHECK SERVICE Engine Oil Level...
  • Page 273 Maintenance Schedule Section 6: Owner Checks & Services Least Once a %ar CHECK SERVICE Key Lock Cylinders Lubricate the Body Lubrication Lubricate all body hood, trunk, glove box door, console door, and any folding seat hardware. Section D tells you what to use.
  • Page 274 Interlock-BTSI When you are doing this check, the vehicle could move suddenly. If it does, you or others (Automatic Transaxle) could be injured. Foll Before you start, be sure level surface. 2. Firmly apply the parking brake (see the Index under Parking NOTE: Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if the vehicle begins to move.
  • Page 275 Maintenance Schedule Section 6: Owner Checks & Services At Least Once a bar (conr~.) CHECK OR SERVICE r a r m g B r a e and Automatic Transaxle (Park) Mechanism Check in case it begins to roll. Be ready to apply the regular brake at once should the vehicle begin move.
  • Page 276 Section C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Listed below are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice a year (for instance, each spring and fall). You should let your GM dealer’s service department or other qualified service center do these jobs: Make sure any necessary repairs are completed at once.
  • Page 277 Maintenance Schedule Section I : Recommended Fluids & Lubricants NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your GM dealer. USAGE Engine Oil GM Goodwrench Motor Oil or equivalent for API Service SG Energy Conserving proper viscosity.
  • Page 278 USAGE Manual Transaxle Shift Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB Linkage 12346003) or GM Automatic Transaxle Engine oil. Shift Linkage Engine oil. Clutch Linkage Pivot Points Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade 2, Category LB or GC-LB Chassis Lubrication and Fuel Filler Door (GM Part No.
  • Page 279 Maintenance Schedule Section E: M-aintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service in the columns indicated. When completing the Maintenance Performed column, insert the numbers from the Schedule I or Schedule maintenance charts which correspond to the maintenance performed.
  • Page 280 H e r e you will find out how to contact Pontiac if you need assistance This part also tells you how to obtain service publications and how to report any safety defects Customer Assistance Customer Satisfaction Procedure Customer Assistance for the Hearing or Speech Impaired BBB MediatiodArbitration Program .
  • Page 281: Customer Assistance Information

    Customer Assistance Information Customer Satisfaction Procedure Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and Pontiac. Normally, any concern with the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will be resolved by your dealer’s Sales or Service Departments.
  • Page 282 General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Assistance Centre 1908 Colonel Drive Oshawa, Ontario LlH 8P7 A listing of all Pontiac Zone Offices and offices outside the U.S. which can assist you can also be found in the warranty booklet. When contacting Pontiac, please...
  • Page 283 However, if you have not been substantially satisfied, Pontiac w a n t s you to be aware of GM’s voluntary participation in a no-charge mediationhrbitration program called BBB AUTO LINE.
  • Page 284 For further information concerning the program, call the BBB at 1-800-955-5100. You may also call the Pontiac Customer Assistance Center. This program not be available in all states, depending on state law. Canadian owners refer to your warranty booklet.
  • Page 285: Reporting Safety Defects" Page On

    1-8OO-PM-CARES, or Please call us at write: Pontiac Division Customer Assistance Center One Pontiac Plaza Pontiac, MI 48340 In Canada, please call us at 1-800-263-3777 (English) or 1-800-263-7854 (French). Or, write: General Motors of Canada...
  • Page 286 Pontiuc Roadside Assistance Program SectMy WI & Travel 1-800-ROADSIDE 1-800-762-3743 As the proud owner of a new Pontiac vehicle, are automaticdly enrolled in the Pontiac Roadside Assistance Program? This value-added senrice is intended to provide you with peace of mind as drive in the city or travel the open road.
  • Page 287 General Motors of Canada Limited Service Publications Department 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa, Ontario LlH 8P7 Pontiac regularly sends its dealers useful service bulletins about Pontiac products. Pontiac monitors product performance in the field. We then prepare bulletins for servicing our products better. Now, you can get these bulletins too.
  • Page 288 Individual PSP’s If you don’t want to buy all the PSPs issued by Pontiac for all models in the model year, you can buy individual PSP’s, such as those which may pertain to a particular model. To do this, you will first need to see our index of PSPs.
  • Page 289 How You Can Get an Index Indexes are published periodically. Most of the PSP’s which could potentially apply to the most recent Pontiac models will be listed in the most recent publication for that model year. This means you may want to wait until the...
  • Page 290 See Service Publica- tions listed previously in this section. A cumulative index is published quarterly during the current model Number year. The indexes list all PSP’s published by Pontiac PSP Index Year 1993 PSPI-93-P......
  • Page 292 PONTIAC SERVICE PUBLICATIONS ORDER FORM NOTE: Please complete form below (Print or Type) and MAIL TO: ORDER TOLL FREE Card "Older 1-800-782-4356 (Monda -Frida 8:30 A . M . ~ : O O NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name, and also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should be sent.
  • Page 294 Adding ... . Brake Fluid .225. 253 ..55. 107 248 Electrical Equipment ..Engine Coolant .%22. 251. 253 ..Engine Oil .209.
  • Page 295 ....Foreign Material Glass Inside of Your Pontiac ... . . Leather and Vinyl Outside of Your Pontiac .
  • Page 296 ..Proper Mixture to Use Safety Warnings. About ..179. 181. 182. 183 ... . . 93 Temperature Gage .
  • Page 297 Ethanol in Gasoline ... . . 201 Exhaust ..Dangerous Gas in .66. 67 parlang with the Engine Running .64. Expectant Mothers. Use of .
  • Page 298 Headlights ..High-Low Beam Changer Instrument Panel ... . . Intensity Control ....“On”...
  • Page 299 Locks ..Automatic Door Lock Rear Door Security Locks ..47 ... Long Distance Driving ....Low Battery .
  • Page 300 . . . Power Window Lock-Out Switch ... . Power Windows .68. 250 Pregnancy. Use of Safety Belts During ... Problems On the Road Publications (see Service Publications) Radiator Overheating...
  • Page 301 ... . 2.3L Quad 4 Engine ....3300 V6 Engine Starting Your Pontiac if the Battery is Dead (see Jump Starting) steering .
  • Page 302 ....Towing a Trailer ... . . Towing Your Pontiac ....Traffic Lights .
  • Page 303 ... Service Engine Soon ..Upshift Indicator .62. 98 ..Washer. Windshield .80. 224 Weight .
  • Page 304 3 0 3...
  • Page 305: Service Station Information

    Service Station Information Hood Release 'he Delco Freedom@ battery needs no water. Windshield Washer Fluid Automatic: See Page Manual: Cold Tim P m u m Tire -Loading Information label driver's door. Spa- Tire Pressure Compact Spare: 60 psi See Page 192 Page 205 B&t#3f/ Page 227...

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Grandam 1993

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