Regulations
If the limits for water hardness stated in table 2 are exceeded, the
performance of the heat pump will deteriorate over time. If this
performance degradation can be accepted, the limits in figure 1 are
required to ensure the operation of the heat pump throughout its entire
life span.
Heat pump
Total alkalinity
output [kW]
/ total hardness
of the filling
water [°dh]
Q < 50
Requirements
according to
figure 1
Table 4 Table for heat pumps
3
V [m
]
2,60
2,40
2,20
2,00
1,80
1,60
1,40
1,20
1,00
0,80
0,60
0,40
0,20
0,00
0
5
Fig. 1
Limits for water treatment in heat pump systems
A
Use completely de-mineralized fill water above the curve,
conductivity ≤ 10 microsiemens /cm.
B
Use untreated tap water below the curve. Fill according to the
drinking water regulation.
H
Water hardness.
w
V
Total water volume: Fill volume of the heating system and top-up
volume over the life span of the heat pump.
If the total water volume is above the limit curve in the diagram (Fig. 1)
suitable measures are required for water treatment.
Suitable measures are:
• Use of fully de-mineralized fill water with a Conductivity of ≤ 10
microsiemens / cm.
To prevent oxygen from entering the heating water, the expansion vessel
must be adequately dimensioned.
When installing diffusion open pipes, a system separation with the help
of a heat exchanger is required.
4
Maximum fill and top-up water
3
volume V
[m
]
max
Requirements according to
figure 1
A
B
10
H
[°dH]
W
0010036248-002
15
Compress 7400i AW – 6721833372 (2021/09)
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