QNAP TS-453BT3 User Manual

QNAP TS-453BT3 User Manual

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TS-453BT3
TS-453BT3
User Guide
Document Version: 4
16/10/2017

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for QNAP TS-453BT3

  • Page 1 TS-453BT3 TS-453BT3 User Guide Document Version: 4 16/10/2017...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    TS-453BT3 User Guide Contents 1. Preface About This Guide............................3 Audience...............................3 Document Conventions..........................3 2. Product Overview About TS-453BT3............................4 Hardware Specifications..........................4 Package Contents............................6 Components..............................6 Front Panel............................... 7 Back Panel............................... 7 Right Panel............................... 8 Front Drive Numbering..........................8 M.2 Solid State Drive Numbering......................
  • Page 3 6. Glossary CloudKey..............................54 CloudLink..............................54 myQNAPcloud............................54 myQNAPcloud ID............................54 Qfinder Pro..............................54 QTS................................54 7. Notices Limited Warranty............................55 Disclaimer..............................55 GNU Public License............................55 FCC Notice..............................63 CE Notice..............................63 SJ/T 11364-2006............................64...
  • Page 4: Preface

    TS-453BT3 User Guide 1. Preface About This Guide This guide provides information on the QNAP TS-453BT3 NAS and step-by-step instructions on installing the hardware. It also provides instructions on basic operations and troubleshooting information. Audience This document is intended for consumers and storage administrators. This guide assumes that the user has a basic understanding of storage and backup concepts.
  • Page 5: Product Overview

    2.3 GHz and dual-channel 8 GB memory. The NAS comes with one 10-Gigabit 10GBASE-T LAN port, two Gigabit LAN ports, and two M.2 SATA 6 Gbps SSD slots for lightning-fast multi-tasking with low power consumption. The TS-453BT3 supports 4K (H.264) video playback, and 1080P or 4K real-time transcoding.
  • Page 6 You cannot use the speakers and the line-out jack simultaneously. Interface Display panel Monochrome OLED display with capacitive sensing Enter and Select buttons USB One Touch Copy Front: USB 3.0 Type-A IR sensor QNAP RM-IR004 remote control (MCE compatible) Dimensions Form factor Tower Product Overview...
  • Page 7: Package Contents

    TS-453BT3 User Guide Component TS-453BT3 Dimensions (H x W x D) 168 x 170 x 226 mm 6.61 x 6.69 x 8.90 in Net weight 2.33 kg (5.14 lbs) Other Power supply unit 120W, 100-240V AC, 50/60Hz Fans System: 1 x 12 mm...
  • Page 8: Front Panel

    TS-453BT3 User Guide Front Panel Component Component OLED panel LAN LED Enter button USB LED Power button Thunderbolt 3 port 2 Select button Thunderbolt 3 port 1 Drive LEDs USB 3.0 One Touch Copy port Status LED USB One Touch Copy button...
  • Page 9: Right Panel

    TS-453BT3 User Guide Component Component 10GBASE-T RJ-45 port HDMI ports Reset button USB 3.0 ports 3.5 mm dynamic microphone jacks Gigabit RJ-45 ports Kensington security slot Power input 3.5 mm speaker jack Right Panel Note The image does not include the chassis.
  • Page 10: Solid State Drive Numbering

    TS-453BT3 User Guide M.2 Solid State Drive Numbering Installation Requirements Category Item Environment • Room temperature: 0 to 40˚C (32 to 104˚F) • Non-condensing relative humidity: 5 to 95% • Wet-bulb temperature: 27˚C (80.6˚F) • Flat, anti-static surface with no exposure to direct sunlight, liquids,...
  • Page 11: Setting Up The Nas

    TS-453BT3 User Guide Category Item Hardware and peripherals • Storage drives For details on compatible drives, go to https://www.qnap.com/ compatibility/. • Network cable Tools • Phillips #1 or #2 screwdriver • Anti-static wrist strap Setting Up the NAS 1. Place your NAS device in an environment that meets the requirements.
  • Page 12: Installation And Configuration

    This section provides information on installing drives, memory modules, and expansion cards. Drive Installation The TS-453BT3 is compatible with 3.5-inch and 2.5-inch hard drives, 2.5-inch solid state drives, and M.2 solid state drives. Installing 3.5-inch Hard Drives on 3.5-inch Trays Warning •...
  • Page 13 TS-453BT3 User Guide 3. Remove a drive tray by simultaneously pressing the latch and pulling the tray. 4. Install a drive on the drive tray. a. Remove the fastening panels from the sides of the tray. Installation and Configuration...
  • Page 14 TS-453BT3 User Guide b. Place the drive on the tray so that the holes on the sides of the drive are aligned with the holes on the sides of the tray. c. Attach the fastening panels. d. Optional: Attach screws to further secure the drive.
  • Page 15 TS-453BT3 User Guide 5. Load the drive tray into the drive bay. 6. Attach the front cover. a. Align the cover with the grooves on the case, and then slide to the right. Installation and Configuration...
  • Page 16 TS-453BT3 User Guide b. Slide the lock up. 7. Power on the NAS. Installing 2.5-inch Hard Drives or Solid State Drives on 3.5-inch Trays Warning • Installing a drive deletes all data on the drive. • Observe electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures to avoid damage to components.
  • Page 17 TS-453BT3 User Guide a. Locate the lock on the left side of the NAS. b. Slide the lock down to release the cover. c. Slide the cover to the left and then pull. 3. Remove a drive tray by simultaneously pressing the latch and pulling the tray.
  • Page 18 TS-453BT3 User Guide 4. Install a drive on the drive tray. a. Remove the right fastening panel from the tray. b. Place the drive on the tray so that the holes on the bottom of the drive are aligned with the holes on the bottom of the tray.
  • Page 19 TS-453BT3 User Guide 5. Load the drive tray into the drive bay. 6. Attach the front cover. a. Align the cover with the grooves on the case, and then slide to the right. Installation and Configuration...
  • Page 20 TS-453BT3 User Guide b. Slide the lock up. 7. Power on the NAS. Installing M.2 Solid State Drives Warning • Only qualified personnel should perform the following steps. Failure to follow instructions can result in serious injury or death. • Observe electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures to avoid damage to components.
  • Page 21 TS-453BT3 User Guide 2. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet. 3. Disconnect all cables and external attachments. 4. Remove the front cover. a. Locate the lock on the left side of the NAS. b. Slide the lock down to release the cover.
  • Page 22 TS-453BT3 User Guide b. Push down on the cover and then pull the chassis. c. Pull the chassis to the right until it completely detaches from the cover. 6. Remove the QM2 card. a. Remove the screw on the back of the card.
  • Page 23 TS-453BT3 User Guide 7. Remove the cooling module from the QM2 board. a. Loosen the screws on the cooling module. b. Remove the cooling module from the QM2 board without disconnecting the power connector. Installation and Configuration...
  • Page 24 TS-453BT3 User Guide 8. Prepare the M.2 SSD. a. Remove the protective film from both sides of the thermal pad. b. Install the thermal pad on the SSD controller. c. Remove the protective film from the black rubber pad. d. Turn the SSD over.
  • Page 25 TS-453BT3 User Guide The thermal and rubber pads work together to transfer heat from the SSD controller to the cooling module. 9. Install the M.2 SSD. a. Insert the SSD into the slot. b. Attach the flat head screw to the riser screw.
  • Page 26 TS-453BT3 User Guide 10. Install the cooling module. a. Attach the cooling module to the QM2 board. b. Tighten the screws. 11. Install the QM2 card. a. Hold the card by the edges. b. Insert the card into the slot.
  • Page 27 TS-453BT3 User Guide 12. Attach the case cover. a. Slide the cover to the right until it connects with the chassis, and then pull. b. Attach the screws to the back side of the case. Installation and Configuration...
  • Page 28 TS-453BT3 User Guide 13. Attach the front cover. a. Align the cover with the grooves on the case, and then slide to the right. b. Slide the lock up. Installation and Configuration...
  • Page 29: Installing Expansion Cards

    • Observe electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures to avoid damage to components. 1. Check the expansion cards and brackets supported by your model on the QNAP website. a. Go to www.qnap.com/compatibility. b. Click Search by NAS.
  • Page 30 TS-453BT3 User Guide 3. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet. 4. Disconnect all cables and external attachments. 5. Remove the front cover. a. Locate the lock on the left side of the NAS. b. Slide the lock down to release the cover.
  • Page 31 TS-453BT3 User Guide b. Push down on the cover and then pull the chassis. c. Pull the chassis to the right until it completely detaches from the cover. 7. Remove the QM2 card. a. Remove the screw on the back of the card.
  • Page 32 8. Optional: Attach the QNAP bracket to the expansion card. a. Remove all screws of the existing bracket. b. Carefully pull the bracket away from the card. c. Attach the QNAP bracket to the card using the same screws. Installation and Configuration...
  • Page 33 TS-453BT3 User Guide d. Verify that the bracket does not move. 9. Install the expansion card. a. Hold the card by the edges. b. Insert the card into the slot. c. Attach the screw. 10. Attach the case cover. a. Slide the cover to the right until it connects with the chassis, and then pull.
  • Page 34 TS-453BT3 User Guide b. Attach the screws to the back side of the case. 11. Attach the front cover. a. Align the cover with the grooves on the case, and then slide to the right. Installation and Configuration...
  • Page 35: Replacing Memory Modules

    The NAS has two memory slots. Depending on the model, you can increase the memory capacity of the NAS by upgrading one or both modules. When using two modules, use only QNAP modules of the same type and capacity to maintain system performance and stability. You can purchase QNAP memory modules from authorized resellers.
  • Page 36 TS-453BT3 User Guide Warning • Only qualified personnel should perform the following steps. Failure to follow instructions can result in serious injury or death. • Observe electrostatic discharge (ESD) procedures to avoid damage to components. 1. Power off the NAS.
  • Page 37 TS-453BT3 User Guide 5. Remove each drive tray by simultaneously pressing the latch and pulling the tray. 6. Place the NAS on its right side. 7. Remove an existing memory module. a. Push the retention clips outward simultaneously to release the module.
  • Page 38 TS-453BT3 User Guide b. Verify that the module has tilted upward and is completely released from the slot. Warning Attempting to remove a module that is not completely released may damage the module and the motherboard. c. Hold the module by the edges and then carefully slide it out of the slot.
  • Page 39 TS-453BT3 User Guide b. Insert the module into the slot. c. Verify that the metal connectors are completely inserted into the slot. d. Carefully press down on the module until the retention clips lock the module into place. 9. Attach the front cover.
  • Page 40: Qts Installation

    Go to Control Panel > System > System Status > Hardware Information . c. Check the value for Total memory. QTS Installation TS-453BT3 uses the QNAP QTS operating system. You can install QTS using any of the following methods. Method Description...
  • Page 41: Installing Qts Using Qfinder Pro

    3. Run Qfinder Pro on a computer that is connected to the same local area network. Note To download Qfinder Pro, go to https://www.qnap.com/utilities. 4. Locate the NAS in the list and then double-click the name or IP address. The Smart Installation Guide opens in the default web browser.
  • Page 42: Installing Qts Using The Cloud Key

    TS-453BT3 User Guide QNAP recommends connecting to an NTP server to ensure that the NAS follows the Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) standard. 9. Click Next. 10. Select Obtain an IP address automatically (DHCP). 11. Click Next. 12. Select the types of devices that you will use to access shared folders on the NAS.
  • Page 43 TS-453BT3 User Guide The web page lists all the uninitialized QNAP NAS devices on the local network. 4. Find your NAS from the list and then click Initialize. Note If your NAS is not listed, follow the instructions on the web page to specify the Cloud Key on the NAS.
  • Page 44: Installing Qts Using An Hdmi Connection

    Installing QTS deletes all data on the drives. Back up your data before proceeding. 1. Connect an HDMI monitor to the NAS. 2. Connect a USB keyboard to the NAS or prepare the QNAP IR remote control (not available on all models).
  • Page 45 TS-453BT3 User Guide 8. Click Next. 9. Review the settings. 10. Click Next. The Confirm screen appears. Warning Clicking Next deletes all data on the drive before installing QTS. 11. Click Next. QTS is installed. Installation and Configuration...
  • Page 46: Basic Operations

    TS-453BT3 User Guide 4. Basic Operations This chapter describes basic NAS operations. Power Button Operation User Action Result Power on Press the button once. The NAS powers on. Power off Press and hold the button for 1.5 The NAS powers off.
  • Page 47: Oled Panel

    TS-453BT3 User Guide This feature supports incremental backups. The NAS only copies files that were modified or added after the last backup. For details on configuring USB One Touch Copy, see the QTS User Guide. OLED Panel The OLED panel allows you to perform the following operations: •...
  • Page 48: Viewing Drive Information

    TS-453BT3 User Guide The panel displays the NAS name and QTS version. 2. Press and hold Enter for two seconds. The panel displays Main Menu 1. TCP/IP. 3. Press and hold Enter. The panel displays the IP address of the first network adapter.
  • Page 49: Viewing System Information

    TS-453BT3 User Guide 5. Press and hold Select. The panel displays the name and capacity of the next volume. 6. Optional: Repeat step 5 as necessary. Viewing System Information The OLED panel can display the CPU temperature, system temperature, and system fan speed.
  • Page 50: Oled Error Messages

    TS-453BT3 User Guide 3. Press Enter repeatedly until the panel displays Main Menu 7. Password. 4. Press and hold Enter. The Change Password screen appears. 5. Select Yes by pressing and holding Enter. The New Password screen appears. 6. Press Select and Enter to set the new password.
  • Page 51 TS-453BT3 User Guide Status Description System Status Flashes green and red • The drive is being formatted. alternately every 0.5 • The NAS is being initialized. seconds • The operating system is being updated. • RAID rebuilding is in progress.
  • Page 52: Beep Alarm

    TS-453BT3 User Guide Status Description Flashes blue every 0.5 sec • A USB device (connected to the front USB port) is detected. • A USB device (connected to the front USB port) is being removed from the NAS. • A USB device (connected to the front USB port of the NAS) is being accessed.
  • Page 53: Troubleshooting

    TS-453BT3 User Guide 5. Troubleshooting This chapter describes basic troubleshooting information. Forcing Qfinder Pro or myQNAPcloud to Locate the NAS If Qfinder Pro or myQNAPCloud is unable to locate the NAS during QTS installation, the drives or data may be faulty.
  • Page 54: Recovering Unintentionally Removed Healthy Drives

    RAID Recovery Support Maximum Number of Removed Drives Single JBOD RAID 0 RAID 1 RAID 5 RAID 6 RAID 10 Support and Other Resources QNAP provides the following resources: Resource Documentation http://docs.qnap.com Help Desk http://helpdesk.qnap.com Downloads http://download.qnap.com Community Forum http://forum.qnap.com...
  • Page 55: Glossary

    Provides various remote access services such as DDNS and CloudLink myQNAPcloud ID Email address that was used to register for a myQNAPcloud account Qfinder Pro Enables you to locate and access the QNAP NAS devices in your local area network QNAP NAS operating system Glossary...
  • Page 56: Notices

    No license, express or implied, by estoppels or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in QNAP's terms and conditions of sale for such products, QNAP assumes no liability whatsoever, and QNAP disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of QNAP products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right.
  • Page 57 TS-453BT3 User Guide Free Software Foundation, use the GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to your programs, too. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are...
  • Page 58 TS-453BT3 User Guide tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
  • Page 59 TS-453BT3 User Guide You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; keep intact all notices stating that this License and any non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;...
  • Page 60 TS-453BT3 User Guide the object code. If the place to copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party) that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the Corresponding Source.
  • Page 61 TS-453BT3 User Guide a. Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or b. Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal Notices displayed by works containing it; or c.
  • Page 62 TS-453BT3 User Guide An “entity transaction” is a transaction transferring control of an organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered work results from an entity transaction, each party to that transaction who receives a copy of the work also...
  • Page 63 TS-453BT3 User Guide If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not convey it at all.
  • Page 64: Fcc Notice

    • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help. Important Any modifications made to this device that are not approved by QNAP Systems, Inc. may void the authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equipment.
  • Page 65: Sj/T 11364-2006

    TS-453BT3 User Guide SJ/T 11364-2006 本产品符合中国 RoHS 标准。以下表格标示此产品中某有毒物质的含量符合中国 RoHS 标准规定的限量要求。 本产品上会附有”环境友好使用期限”的标签,此期限是估算这些物质”不会有泄漏或突变”的年限。本产品 可能包含有较短的环境友好使用期限的可替换元件,像是电池或灯管,这些元件将会单独标示出来。 部件名称 有毒有害物质或元素 铅 汞 镉 六价铬 多溴联苯 多溴二苯醚 (Pb) (Hg) (Cd) (CR(VI)) (PBB) (PBDE) 壳体 显示 印刷电路板 金属螺帽 电缆组装 风扇组装 电力供应组装 0 电池 O: 表示该有毒有害物质在该部件所有物质材料中的含量均在 SJ/T11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求以下。 X: 表示该有毒有害物质至少在该部件的某一均质材料中的含量超出 SJ/T11363-2006 标准规定的限量要求。...

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