Ametek SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 Original Operating Instructions

Ametek SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 Original Operating Instructions

Optical emission spectrometer with inductively-coupled plasma excitation
Table of Contents

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SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22
Optical emission spectrometer with
inductively-coupled plasma excitation
Original operating instructions

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Table of Contents
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Do you have a question about the SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Susan Wegner
April 3, 2025

Does the Spectro Arcos need calibration daily?

1 comments:
Mr. Anderson
April 3, 2025

No, the Ametek Spectro Arcos FHX22 does not require daily calibration. Wavelength calibration is required in specific situations: after a software message (wavelength drift), after switching on and temperature stabilization, before setting up a new method, and before high-precision measurements.

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Summary of Contents for Ametek SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22

  • Page 1 Das verknüpfte Bild kann nicht angezeigt werden. Möglicherweise wurde die Datei verschoben, umbenannt oder gelöscht. Stellen Sie sicher, dass die Verknüpfung auf die korrekt SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 Optical emission spectrometer with inductively-coupled plasma excitation Original operating instructions...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Wavelength calibration of the optical system ............26 • Calibrating a method ................... 28 5.5.2 Start the measurement ..................29 Maintenance ..................... 30 Maintenance schedule ...................... 30 Cleaning the plasma torch ....................32 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 3...
  • Page 4 6.10.2 Activating the multi view adjustment ..............48 6.11 Pump tubing maintenance ....................50 Troubleshooting ....................51 Spare parts and consumables ................54 De-commissioning .................... 54 Manufacturer address ..................54 EC Declaration of Conformity ................55 — 4 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 5: Description Of Instrument

    FHX22 Type: 76004561 Function The SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 is an automatic optical emission spectrometer providing simultaneous measurements. It uses inductively-coupled plasma excitation and a semiconductor-based detector system for quantitative and semi- quantitative analysis of liquids. The liquid sample is nebulized and fed into the plasma as an aerosol. The high temperature of the plasma (6000–8000 K) evaporates the sample.
  • Page 6: Overview

    Generator exhaust Plasma torch box housing Extraction box housing (plasma Sample introduction chamber torch) Service flap Plasma off Air filter Peristaltic pump (sample transport) UV-Plus Purifier Connection points Main switch Window to observe plasma — 6 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 7: Connections (Right-Hand Side)

    Component Extractable transport handle (rear Argon connection diaphragm) PC connection Power cable Oxygen connection (option) Main switch 1.3.3 Peristaltic pump Fig. 3 Component Component Leadthrough to sample Trip pan introduction chamber Peristaltic pump SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 7...
  • Page 8: Sample Introduction System

    Description of instrument 1.3.4 Sample introduction system Fig. 4 Component Component Plasma torch Sample introduction connection (from peristaltic pump) Clamp Spray chamber outlet Nebulizer Spray chamber Argon connection — 8 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 9: Plasma Torch Box

    The plasma interface (OPI) necessary for the axial version is equipped with an air cooling system. Fig. 5 Component Component Extraction box housing and torch Clamp Plasma torch bracket Nebulizer gas connection point Plasma torch Load coil Connection to sample introduction Plasma interface (OPI/SPI) system SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 9...
  • Page 10: Safety

    If required, additional important information is available in connection with these symbols. General warning sign! Warning of hazardous voltage! Warning! Hot surface! Warning of toxic substances! Warning! Sharp edges! Warning! Optical radiation! Warning! Risk of suffocation! Warning of hand injury! — 10 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 11: User Information

    Never tamper with the safety devices! If it is suspected that a safety device does not work properly, shut down the instrument immediately! Please contact your Service Center.  Please observe the information labels provided on the instrument. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 11...
  • Page 12: Intended Use

    If the instrument is not maintained at regular intervals.  If the ambient conditions do not comply with the specification.  If the area where the instrument is used is not a commercial/industrial premise. — 12 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 13: Residual Risks

    The associated material safety data sheet is available at http://MSDS.spectro.com. Warning! Hot surface!  The plasma torch, plasma interface and load coil heat up during operation.  Always let the components cool down before working on them. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 13...
  • Page 14 In order to ensure the availability and operational safety of the equipment, we recommend having the system checked for correct operation and performance at least once a year by specialized technicians. Addresses of service organizations authorized by SPECTRO can be found at www.spectro.com. — 14 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 15: Technical Data

    ∆T = 3°C/h (5.4°F/h) achieve the specified performance Atmospheric humidity < 80% rel. (non-condensing) Air quality Free of corrosive components and high concentrations of dust Operation: Max. 3000 m above mean sea level SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 15...
  • Page 16 18 to 25 °C = 200 to 250 m³/h; 118 to 150 CFM > 25°C = 250 to 300 m³/h; 150 to 177 CFM Generator 250 to 300 m³/h; 150 to 177 CFM — 16 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 17: Transportation/Setting-Up

    There is a risk of damage to the instrument whenever it is moved to another location after it has been set up.  Please contact the SPECTRO Service Department regarding this matter. Space requirements 756 mm Fig. 6 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 17...
  • Page 18: Set-Up

    A table of corresponding dimensions and load-carrying capacity is required, see page 15.  In addition to the space required by the SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22, some space is needed for the gas supply, unless fixed gas connections are available. ...
  • Page 19: Dust Load

    Storage Storage conditions:  Unit must be stored in a dry place  Room temperature 2°C–40°C (35.6°F–104°F)  Avoid storing the instrument at very low temperatures. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 19...
  • Page 20: Gas Supply

    The following flow quantities are used for aqueous samples during normal operation: Coolant: 9 to 20 l/min, typically 12 l/min Auxiliary gas: 0.6 to 3 l/min, typically 0.8 l/min Nebulizer gas: 0.4 to 1.5 l/min, typically 0.8 l/min — 20 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 21: Exhaust Air (To The Outside)

    Extraction capacity at the nozzle 1 (rear) 2 (front) Generator Plasma torch box housing 250—300 m³/h; 150–177 CFM Depending on the ambient temperature 18–25°C = 200–250 m³/h; 118–150 CFM > 25°C = 250–300 m³/h; 150–177 CFM SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 21...
  • Page 22: Operation

    Ensure that the extraction system is activated and that the specified exhaust capacity is reached. Ensure that all flaps and doors are closed.  The instrument is ready for use. — 22 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 23: Switch On The Instrument, Ready For Operation, Plasma Start

    Purge the sample introduction system for 2 minutes with argon by clicking the "Purge" button. Ensure that the pressure clamps of the peristaltic pump are clamped tightly around the sample tubing. This prevents the sample from getting into the spray chamber or the torch. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 23...
  • Page 24 10 minutes in order to heat up and equalize the components.  The instrument is now switched on and the plasma started. — 24 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 25: Switch Off The Instrument/Plasma

    If step 7 is omitted, the instrument is in the "Instrument Standby" mode. In order to reactivate the instrument, follow the instructions in chapter 5.3, starting at step 2, see page 23. The stabilization period is significantly reduced. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 25...
  • Page 26: Carrying Out The Measurement

     before proceeding with high-precision measurements. Aqueous applications The wavelength calibration of aqueous applications requires a solution of the following composition: Element Concentration mg/L Element Concentration mg/L — 26 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 27 Click the “Start Wavelength Calibration” button in order to calibrate the optics. The information box communicates whether the calibration has been completed successfully or if errors occur.  The optics is now calibrated. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 27...
  • Page 28: Calibrating A Method

    Proceed in this way until all standards contained in the list were measured. When all standards contained in the list were measured, click on the ”Calculate“ button.  The method is now calibrated. — 28 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 29: Start The Measurement

    When the measurement is complete, the results are displayed on the screen.  Press the “Finish” button to terminate the measurement process.  The measurement process is finished. Perform further measurements as needed. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 29...
  • Page 30: Maintenance

    Check the plasma torch and spray chamber for damage and contamination. Clean or replace if required, see page 32. Nebulizer Check quality of aerosol generation, see page 37. Air filter (below the left rear Replace, if dirty. instrument cover) — 30 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 31 Check for corrosion. Clean if required, see page Pump tubing Check for damage. Replace if required, see page UV-PLUS Purifier Use the instrument software program (“System information” dialog) to check the remaining service life for the “UV-PLUS Purifier”. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 31...
  • Page 32: Cleaning The Plasma Torch

    (1) from the holder (2) by simultaneously turning and pulling it.  Unscrew the sleeve (5) from the holder (2). Fig. 9  Push/pull the injector tube (3) from the holder (2). — 32 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 33 Re-mount the plasma torch.  The same steps, carried out in reverse order, are used for mounting the plasma torch, see point 5. Insert all of the glass elements up to the stop. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 33...
  • Page 34 Plasma torch for radial plasma observation: The installation procedure is identical to the one used for installing the EOP. Only the position is different.  The plasma torch has been cleaned. Fig. 12 — 34 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 35: Cleaning The Nebulizer (Standard Crossflow Nebulizer)

     If there are deposits on the capillary tube, remove them very carefully with a fine copper wire. Be extremely careful to avoid damage to the capillary tube. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 35...
  • Page 36: Cleaning The Spray Chamber (Standard Scott Chamber)

    Separate the nebulizer from the spray chamber by slightly twisting it. Disconnect the waste water connection from the drainage of the spray chamber and remove the cap from the spray chamber by slightly turning it. — 36 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 37: Checking The Aerosol Formation Of The Nebulizer

    V-shaped. If this is not the case, the nebulizer may be clogged and must be cleaned, see page 35. Fig. 13 Reinstall the components.  Checking of aerosol generation is now complete. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 37...
  • Page 38: Cleaning The Load Coil

    Click the “Start” button in the dialog window.  The instrument optimizes the nebulizer gas flow.  Optimization of the nebulizer gas flow is now complete. For additional information, refer to the online Help. — 38 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 39: Cleaning The Optical Plasma Interface (Opi) (Eop Only)

    Loosen and remove the clamp (3) from the spray chamber. Remove the spray chamber (4). Release the plasma torch (2) from the locking mechanism (1) of the plasma torch holder and remove the plasma torch. Fig. 14 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 39...
  • Page 40: Cleaning The Sampler

    Then flush the sampler thoroughly with distilled water. Clean the sampler opening, e.g. using a pipe cleaner. Let the sampler dry by the jet of air or argon. Reinstall the sampler (2).  Cleaning of the sampler is now complete. — 40 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 41: Cleaning The Lens

    Carefully push the lens (2) out on lens cleaning paper. Fig. 18 Clean the contaminated lens using lens cleaning paper or a lint-free soft cloth.  Cleaning of the lens is now complete. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 41...
  • Page 42: Installing The Lens And The Opi

    There is an O-ring inside the OPI support flange. Make sure that the O- ring is clean and sits inside the notch. Install the plasma torch and adapter, see page 39.  Installation and cleaning of the OPI is now complete. — 42 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 43: Cleaning The Side-On Plasma Interface (Spi)

    Loosen and remove the clamp (4) from the spray chamber. Remove the spray chamber (5) Release the plasma torch (3) from the locking mechanism (2) of the plasma torch holder and remove the plasma torch. Fig. 20 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 43...
  • Page 44: Cleaning The Lens And The Spi

    These residues are hard to remove.  Check the lens for contamination. When cleaning the lens, proceed as follows (if necessary): Loosen the light channel sleeve (1). Fig. 22 — 44 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 45: Installing The Lens And The Spi

    Fig. 24 Insert the SPI into the instrument following the reverse order used for the disassembly procedure. Install the plasma torch and adapter, see page 32.  The lens and SPI are now installed. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 45...
  • Page 46: Change The Axial (Eop)/Radial (Sop) Plasma Observation - Option Multiview

    SOP monitoring socket (3). Release the blind plug (4) from the locking mechanism (5) of the SOP plasma torch bracket (6) and remove it. Fig. 26 — 46 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 47 Slide the air guide plate (12) to the left against the mechanical stop. Now, the opening (13) for the SOP plasma torch is visible. Fig. 27 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 47...
  • Page 48: Activating The Multi View Adjustment

    (system parameters and generator view) on reaching the final position.  The change from the axial (EOP) to the radial (SOP) plasma observation is completed. Fig. 29 — 48 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 49 After changing the plasma observation mode be sure to load the corresponding method. Changing from the radial (SOP) to the axial (EOP) plasma observation mode is completed by applying the same steps in reverse order. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 49...
  • Page 50: Pump Tubing Maintenance

    IV. Now increase the pressure until the pump just starts pumping liquid. Adjust the correct pressure by tightening the respective adjusting screw by half a turn.  Replacement of pump tubing is now complete. — 50 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 51: Troubleshooting

    Internal fault with extraction capacity. temperature. Check the room temperature. Error message: Unfavorable starting Check the sample introduction conditions. system; flush the system, and HF adjustment faulty. restart the plasma. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 51...
  • Page 52 Argon quality of 4.5 or higher is required (purity of 99.995 % or higher). Asymmetrical plasma. Argon flushing from the Reduce the flow rate. OPI/SPI too high. Plasma chamber Reduce the extraction capacity. extraction set too high. — 52 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 53 (online help). Only qualified IT No communication for a different purpose. staff are permitted to enter the between the PC and the address. instrument. Data cable not plugged in or defective. Check cable. SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 53...
  • Page 54: Spare Parts And Consumables

    Only organizations or persons authorized by the instrument manufacturer shall be permitted to de-commission the instrument. Please contact your Service Center. Manufacturer address SPECTRO Analytical Instruments GmbH Boschstr. 10 D-47533 Kleve Germany Tel.: +49.2821.8 92-0 Fax: +49.2821.8 92-22 00 http://www.spectro.com — 54 SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019...
  • Page 55: Ec Declaration Of Conformity

    EC Declaration of Conformity EC Declaration of Conformity SPECTRO ARCOS FHX22 — 18.07.2019 — 55...

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