Tektronix PG502 Instruction Manual page 10

250 mhz pulse generator
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Operating
Instructions-PG
502
t--
Pulre Period
T = ,/Rate
Duly Facto* = Pulse DurationlPulsa
Period
excluding
unwanted
aberrations
or overshoot.
Measurement
points
are at 50% of the pulse duration
time (pulse high
IevelJ and on rhe baseline (pulse low level) at 50% of rhe off
time (the pulse period minus the pulse duration).
Aberrations.
Unwanted
deviations
or excursions
in the
pulse shape from
an ideal ~uare
corner
and flat top, i.e..
overshoot.
undershoot
or rounding,
ringing,
and tilf
or
dope.
Baseline.
The quiescenf
DC voltage
reference
level of
the pulse waveform,
Complementary
Pulse.
Normal
pulse with high and low
levels inrerchanged.
Pulse on-time
becomes
pulse off-time.
Duty
Factor.
Sometimes
referred
to es duty cycle. The
ratio of pulse duration
to period,
or the product
of pulse
duration
and pulse
repefifion
rate.
Duty
fector
in % =
Duration/Period
X 100.
Falltime.
The time interval.
et rhe pulse trailing
edge,
for the pulse amplitude
to fall from
the 90% amplitude
level to the lOPA amplitude
level.
Flatness.
The absence
of long rerm
variations
to the
pulse top; excluding
overshoot.
ringing
or pulse rounding.
Sometimes
referred
to a5 tilt or slope.
8
High Level.
The most positive
value of a pulse, regard-
less of unwanted
aberrations
or overshoot,
measured
at a
point that is located at 50% of the pulse duration.
Low Level.
The most negative
value of a pulse. regard-
less bf unwanted
aberrations
or overshoot,
measured
at a
point fhat is at 50% of the off time.
Offset.
A DC potential
of either polarity
applied
to the
waveform
to bias the baseline
to an amplitude
other than
zero.
Overshoot.
The short
term'pulse
excursion
(0; tran-
si@nT) above the pulse top or below the baseline,
which
is
simultaneous
to the leading
or trailing
edge of the pulse.
Period.
The time interval
for B full pulse cycle. inverse
of frequency
or repetition
rate, or the interval
between
corresponding
pulse
amplitudes
of two
consecutive
un.
delayed
or delayed
pulses. Generally
measured
between
the
50% amplitude
levels of two consecutive
pulses.
Preshoot.
A transient
excursion
rhat precedes the Step
function.
II may be of the same or opposite
polarity
as the
pulse.
Pulse Duration.
The time interval
between
the leading
and trailing
edge of a pulse at which
rhe instantaneous
amplitude
reaches 50% of the peak pu,lse amplitude.
1-7

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