Table Of Contents; Introduction; Audience; Features - Parallax Penguin Manual

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1.0 Introduction................................................................................................................................. 2
1.1. Audience ............................................................................................................................................................2
1.2. Features .............................................................................................................................................................2
1.3. System and Software Requirements:................................................................................................................3
1.4. Bill of Materials ...................................................................................................................................................3
1.5. Body Kit Mechanical Drawings ..........................................................................................................................4
2.0 Assembly..................................................................................................................................... 5
2.1. Tools Required...................................................................................................................................................5
2.2. Assembly Instructions ........................................................................................................................................5
2.3. Mechanical Troubleshooting Guide.................................................................................................................17
3.0 Programming the Penguin ...................................................................................................... 18
3.1. Programming Concept.....................................................................................................................................18
3.2. Servo Calibration..............................................................................................................................................18
3.3. Penguin's BASIC Stamp 2px24 Pinout ...........................................................................................................18
3.4. Example Programs ..........................................................................................................................................19
3.5. Optional Compass Calibration.........................................................................................................................19
3.6. Other Helpful Documentation ..........................................................................................................................19
3.7. Test Code Listings ...........................................................................................................................................20
4.0 Electronics ................................................................................................................................ 23
4.1. CR123 Batteries...............................................................................................................................................23
4.2. Schematic.........................................................................................................................................................23

1.0 INTRODUCTION

1.1. AUDIENCE

The Penguin isn't a beginner's robot. The Penguin is a small desktop robot, not intended for long-distance
adventuring. The Penguin's electronics are fully assembled and wired to an assortment of I/O devices.
Additionally, it has a fairly complex programming process which is more difficult to understand than a
two-wheeled robot. For example, Penguin's walking steps must be linked and the compass sensor must
be calibrated. For these reasons we recommend this robot for the hobby robotics enthusiast or collector
who has an extended interest in PBASIC programming.

1.2. FEATURES

BS2px24 module chipset
CNC-machined 6061 aluminum parts available in four color schemes
(2) micro servos
Hitachi HM55B Digital Compass sensor
Blue seven-segment LED for feedback
(2) photoresistors
(2) infrared emitters and one detector
Piezospeaker in body, underneath battery pack
3-position power switch located adjacent to battery pack
FTDI 232RL mini USB programming port
(2) CR123 batteries for 6V power supply
Orange power indicator LED
(2) expansion I/O ports, with Vss and Vdd header for Ping))) distance sensor or RF modules
Copyright © Parallax Inc.
Penguin Robot (#27313-27316)
v1.4 2/16/2010 Page 2 of 23

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