u-blox ZOE-M8 Series Hardware Integration Manual

Ultra-small u-blox m8 sip modules
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ZOE-M8 series
Ultra-small u-blox M8 SiP modules
Hardware Integration Manual
Abstract
This document describes the hardware features and specifications of
the u-blox ZOE-M8G and ZOE-M8Q GNSS SiP (System in Package)
modules.
www.u-blox.com
UBX-16030136 - R07

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Summary of Contents for u-blox ZOE-M8 Series

  • Page 1 ZOE-M8 series Ultra-small u-blox M8 SiP modules Hardware Integration Manual Abstract This document describes the hardware features and specifications of the u-blox ZOE-M8G and ZOE-M8Q GNSS SiP (System in Package) modules. www.u-blox.com UBX-16030136 - R07...
  • Page 2 The information contained herein is provided “as is” and u-blox assumes no liability for the use of the information. No warranty, either express or implied, is given, including but not limited, with respect to the accuracy, correctness, reliability and fitness for a particular purpose of the information.
  • Page 3: Preface

    Preface u-blox Technical Documentation As part of our commitment to customer support, u-blox maintains an extensive volume of technical documentation for our products. In addition to our product-specific technical data sheets, the following manuals are available to assist u-blox customers in product design and development.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual Contents Preface ..........................3 Contents ..........................4 Hardware description ....................6 Overview .............................. 6 Design-in ........................6 Power management ..........................6 2.1.1 Main supply voltage (VCC) ......................6 2.1.2 V_CORE (only on ZOE-M8Q) ......................6 2.1.3...
  • Page 5 ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual 2.13.1 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) ......................20 2.13.2 ESD protection measures ......................21 2.13.3 Electrical Overstress (EOS) ......................21 2.13.4 EOS protection measures ......................21 2.13.5 Electromagnetic interference (EMI) ....................21 2.13.6 Applications with cellular modules ....................22 Product handling &...
  • Page 6: Hardware Description

    Array) packaging technology, which enables easier and more reliable soldering processes compared to a normal LGA (Land Grid Array) package. For product features, see the ZOE-M8 Data Sheet [1]. To determine which u-blox product best meets your needs, see the product selector tables on the u-blox website www.u-blox.com. 2 Design-in In order to obtain good performance with ZOE-M8 GNSS receiver SiPs, there are a number of issues requiring careful attention during the design-in.
  • Page 7: Dc/Dc Converter (Only On Zoe-M8Q)

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual Do not add any series resistance greater than 0.1 Ω to the V_CORE supply as it will generate input voltage noise due to the dynamic current conditions. If a DC/DC converter is not used, supply V_CORE with the same supply as used for the VCC.
  • Page 8: Interfaces

    The TXD Ready functionality can be enabled and configured by using suitable AT commands sent to the u-blox cellular module in question that supports the feature. For more information, see the GPS Implementation and Aiding Features in u-blox wireless modules [5].
  • Page 9: Display Data Channel (Ddc) Interface

    For the speed and clock frequency, see the ZOE-M8 Data Sheet [1]. To make use of DDC interface, the D_SEL pin must be left open. The ZOE-M8 GNSS SiPs DDC interface provides serial communication with u-blox cellular modules. See the specification of the applicable cellular module to confirm compatibility.
  • Page 10: I/O Pins

    Thus, it may be used as a low frequency time synchronization pulse or as a high frequency reference signal. By default, the time pulse signal is configured to 1 pulse per second. For more information, see the u-blox 8 / u-blox M8 Receiver Description Including Protocol Specification [2].
  • Page 11: Real-Time Clock (Rtc)

    To enable hot starts correctly, the time information must be known accurately and thus the TimeMark feature must be used. For more information about time aiding or timemark, see the u-blox 8 / u-blox M8 Receiver Description Including Protocol Specification [2].
  • Page 12: Passive Antenna

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual GLONASS L1OF, Galileo E1B/C and BeiDou B1) can be received and processed concurrently. This concurrent operation is extended to 3 GNSS systems whenever GPS and Galileo are used in addition to GLONASS or BeiDou.
  • Page 13: Improved Jamming Immunity

    ZOE-M8 GNSS SiPs in order to enable communication. After sending the training sequence, the host must wait for at least 2 ms before sending messages to the receiver. For further information, see the u-blox 8 / u- blox M8 Receiver Description Including Protocol Specification [2].
  • Page 14: System Reset (Reset_N)

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual 2.7 System Reset (RESET_N) The ZOE-M8 GNSS SiPs provide a RESET_N pin to reset the system. The RESET_N is an input-only with internal pull-up resistor. It must be at low level for at least 10 ms to make sure RESET_N is detected. It is used to reset the system.
  • Page 15 ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual Pin # Name Description Remark ZOE-M8G Supply voltage Clean and stable supply needed ZOE-M8Q V_CORE Core Supply voltage Connect to VCC if DCDC not used Ground Ensure good GND connection PIO13 / EXTINT External interrupt Leave open if not used.
  • Page 16: Typical Schematic

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual Figure 9: ZOE-M8Q pin assignment For more information about the pin assignments, see the ZOE-M8 Data Sheet [1]. Typical schematic Figure 10: Typical schematic for the ZOE-M8G UBX-16030136 - R07 Production Information Design-in Page 16 of 32...
  • Page 17 ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual Figure 11: Typical schematic for the ZOE-M8Q using a DC/DC converter Figure 12: Typical schematic for the ZOE-M8Q without a DC/DC converter UBX-16030136 - R07 Production Information Design-in Page 17 of 32...
  • Page 18: Design-In Checklist

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual 2.10 Design-in checklist 2.10.1 General considerations Check power supply requirements and schematic:  Is the power supply voltage within the specified range? See how to connect power in section 2.1 and section 2.9. ...
  • Page 19: Layout

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual  Add a ground plane underneath the GNSS SiP to reduce interference. This is especially important for the RF input line.  For improved shielding, add as many vias as possible around the micro strip/coplanar waveguide, around the serial communication lines, underneath the GNSS SiP, etc.
  • Page 20: Paste Mask

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual 2.12.2 Paste mask The paste mask shall be same as the copper pads with a paste thickness of 80 µm. These are recommendations only and not specifications. The exact geometry, distances, stencil thicknesses and solder paste volumes must be adapted to the specific production processes (e.g. soldering etc.) of the customer.
  • Page 21: Esd Protection Measures

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual 2.13.2 ESD protection measures GNSS receivers are sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Special precautions are required when handling. Most defects caused by ESD can be prevented by following strict ESD protection rules for production and handling.
  • Page 22: Applications With Cellular Modules

    ZOE-M8 Data Sheet [1] for the absolute maximum power input at the GNSS receiver. Make sure that the absolute maximum input power level of the GNSS receiver is not exceeded. See the GPS Implementation and Aiding Features in u-blox wireless modules [5]. 2.13.6.1 Isolation between GNSS and GSM antenna In a handheld type design, an isolation of approximately 20 dB can be reached with careful placement of the antennas.
  • Page 23 ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual Figure 17: In-band interference sources Measures against in-band interference include: • Maintaining a good grounding concept in the design • Shielding • Layout optimization • Filtering e.g. resistors and ferrite beads • Placement of the GNSS antenna •...
  • Page 24: Product Handling & Soldering

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual 3 Product handling & soldering Packaging, shipping, storage and moisture preconditioning For information pertaining to reels and tapes, Moisture Sensitivity levels (MSD), shipment and storage information, as well as drying for preconditioning see the ZOE-M8 Data Sheet [1].
  • Page 25: Soldering

    Some components on the ZOE-M8 GNSS SiPs are sensitive to Ultrasonic Waves. Use of any Ultrasonic Processes (cleaning, welding etc.) may cause damage to the GNSS Receiver. u-blox offers no warranty against damages to the ZOE-M8 GNSS SiPs caused by any Ultrasonic Processes. handling & soldering...
  • Page 26: Product Testing

    4 Product testing Test parameters for the OEM manufacturer Because of the testing done by u-blox, it is obvious that an OEM manufacturer doesn’t need to repeat firmware tests or measurements of the GNSS parameters/characteristics (e.g. TTFF) in their production test.
  • Page 27: Appendix

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual Appendix A Component selection This section provides information about components that are critical for the performance of the ZOE-M8 GNSS SiPs. Recommended parts are selected on a data sheet basis only. Temperature range specifications need only be as wide as required by a particular application. For the purpose of this document, specifications for industrial temperature range (-40 C …...
  • Page 28: Optional Sqi Flash (U3)

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual A.3 Optional SQI flash (U3) Manufacturer Order No. Comments Macronix MX25L3233F 3 V, 32 Mbit, several package/temperature options Macronix MX25V8035F 3 V, 8 Mbit, several package/temperature options Macronix MX25V1635F 3 V, 16 Mbit, several package/temperature options...
  • Page 29: Rf Esd Protection Diode

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual Manufacturer Order No. Comments Maxim MAX2659ELT+ Low noise figure, up to 10 dBm RF input power JRC New Japan Radio NJG1143UA2 Low noise figure, up to 15 dBm RF input power BGU8006 Low noise figure, very small package size (WL-CSP)
  • Page 30: B Glossary

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual B Glossary Abbreviation Definition ANSI American National Standards Institute BeiDou Chinese satellite navigation system CDMA Code Division Multiple Access Electromagnetic interference Electrical Overstress Electrostatic Protective Area Electrostatic discharge Galileo European navigation system GLONASS Russian satellite system...
  • Page 31: Related Documents

    GPS Implementation and Aiding Features in u-blox wireless modules, Document No. GSM.G1-CS-09007 Information technology equipment – Safety Standard IEC 60950-1 https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/4024 For regular updates to u-blox documentation and to receive product change notifications, please register on our homepage. Revision history...
  • Page 32: Contact

    ZOE-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual Contact For complete contact information, visit us at www.u-blox.com u-blox Offices North, Central and South America Headquarters Asia, Australia, Pacific Europe, Middle East, Africa u-blox America, Inc. u-blox Singapore Pte. Ltd. u-blox AG Phone:...

This manual is also suitable for:

Zoe-m8gZoe-m8qZoe-m8g-0-10Zoe-m8q-0-10

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