Fuji Electric FRENIC-AQUA Series User Manual

Fuji Electric FRENIC-AQUA Series User Manual

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Summary of Contents for Fuji Electric FRENIC-AQUA Series

  • Page 1 MEHT538b...
  • Page 2 User's Manual...
  • Page 3 Copyright © 2012 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or copied without prior written permission from Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. All products and company names mentioned in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
  • Page 4 Preface This manual provides all the information on the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters including its operating procedure, operation modes, and selection of peripheral equipment. Carefully read this manual for proper use. Incorrect handling of the inverter may prevent the inverter and/or related equipment from operating correctly, shorten their lives, or cause problems.
  • Page 5 This product is not designed for use in appliances and machinery on which lives depend. Consult your Fuji Electric representative before considering the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters for equipment and machinery related to nuclear power control, aerospace uses, medical uses or transportation. When the...
  • Page 6 Chapter 6 FUNCTION CODES This chapter contains overview tables of 12 groups of function codes available for the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters, function code index by purpose, and details of function codes. Chapter 7 BLOCK DIAGRAMS FOR CONTROL LOGIC This chapter provides the main block diagrams for the control logic of the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters.
  • Page 7 Chapter 11 CONFORMITY WITH STANDARDS This chapter sets forth the conformity with overseas standards. Appendices Icons The following icons are used throughout this manual. This icon indicates information which, if not heeded, can result in the inverter not operating to full efficiency, as well as information concerning incorrect operations and settings which can result in accidents.
  • Page 8: Table Of Contents

    CONTENTS Chapter 1 ABOUT FRENIC-AQUA Features..............................1-1 Inspection of goods and product appearance ..................1-14 1.2.1 Inspection of goods ........................... 1-14 1.2.2 Product appearance ........................... 1-16 Chapter 2 SPECIFICATIONS Standard Model............................2-1 2.1.1 FRENIC-AQUA..........................2-1 Common Specifications..........................2-4 Terminal Specifications .......................... 2-10 2.3.1 Terminal functions ..........................
  • Page 9 4.3.3 Arresters .............................. 4-9 4.3.4 Surge absorbers ..........................4-10 Options..............................4-11 4.4.1 Selecting peripheral equipment options .................... 4-11 4.4.1.1 Power regenerative PWM converters, RHC series..............4-11 4.4.1.2 AC reactors (ACRs) ........................4-31 4.4.1.3 DC reactors (DCRs) (Built-in or bundled as standard) ............. 4-35 4.4.1.4 Surge suppression unit (SSU)....................
  • Page 10 5.5.2 Setting up frequency and PID commands ..................5-25 5.5.3 Running/stopping the motor......................5-29 5.5.4 Remote and local modes ........................5-29 5.5.5 Changing from keypad operation to external signal (terminal block) operation ....... 5-30 5.5.6 Monitoring light alarms........................5-30 Programming Mode ..........................5-31 5.6.1 Quick Setup............................
  • Page 11 6.3.2 E codes (Extension terminal functions)..................... 6-86 6.3.3 C codes (Control functions) ......................6-130 6.3.4 P codes (Motor 1 parameters) ......................6-142 6.3.5 H codes (High performance functions) ................... 6-146 6.3.6 H1 codes (High performance functions) ..................6-189 6.3.7 J codes (Application functions 1)....................6-196 6.3.8 J1 codes (PID control 1)........................
  • Page 12 10.6 Cooling Fan Replacement Procedure....................10-10 Chapter 11 CONFORMITY WITH STANDARDS 11.1 Compliance with European Standards ....................11-1 11.1.1 Conformity to the Low Voltage Directive in the EU................. 11-2 11.1.2 Compliance with EMC Standards ..................... 11-5 11.1.2.1 General ............................11-5 11.1.2.2 Recommended installation procedure ..................
  • Page 14 Chapter 1 About FRENIC-AQUA This chapter describes the features, control system, outer appearance and recommended configuration of peripheral equipment for FRENIC-AQUA. Contents Features..............................1-1 Inspection of goods and product appearance ................... 1-14 1.2.1 Inspection of goods ......................... 1-14 1.2.2 Product appearance ......................... 1-16...
  • Page 16: Features

    1.1 Features Features Overview FRENIC-AQUA is Fuji Electric’s first “slim-type inverter specially designed for saving energy.” The device is ideal for all kinds of applications related to systems for supplying water and treating wastewater. FRENIC-AQUA reduces electric power consumption and significantly contributes to cost reduction!
  • Page 17 System protection function Slow flow rate function The inverter can be stopped when the discharge rate becomes low due to increase of pump discharge pressure. Facility having a bladder tank can make the stoppage period longer by applying pressure immediately before stoppage, which realizes energy-saving operation. Pressurized operation Small water Small water...
  • Page 18 1.1 Features Boost function You can set operation frequency, operation time, acceleration time at startup to enable optimal operation for pump startup. · Pressurized operation can be executed for a fixed amount of time at startup. Deceleration time for check valve protection If rapidly decelerated, the system valves close quickly, and check valves (piping, pump, valves) may be damaged by water hammering.
  • Page 19 Water supply / drainage system function Cascade control The cascade control is the function that controls the multiple pumps by one inverter. The pumps are controlled with combination of inverter drive and commercial drive. This can be applied in a large-scale water treatment plant.
  • Page 20 1.1 Features 4PID control (standardly equipped with 4PID) · 4PID control (for process) Can be used by switching 2 types of process commands and feedback value. “Slow flow rate stop function, dry pump detection, control of maximum starts per hour, end of curve detection, filter clogging / anti-jam, deviation alarm / absolute value alarm output”...
  • Page 21 Mutual operation · System building is possible because controller is not necessary. · Less wiring for communications use. · Use of Modbus RTU communications eliminates need for additional options. 圧力センサ Pressure sensor ポンプ Pump L1/ R Deceleration 加減速 制御 control L2/ S L3/ T Command...
  • Page 22 1.1 Features Customizable logic The customizable logic interface function is provided to the inverter body. This enables forming of logic circuit and arithmetic circuit to the digital and analog input and output signals, allowing simple relay sequence to be built while processing the signals freely. Example: Digital (AND + on-delay timer) Example: Analog (subtraction + comparison 5) Step 2...
  • Page 23 Trip-less by regenerative avoidance control (effective for acceleration, deceleration and fixed speed) Because amount of energy to be regenerated to the inverter is limited and acceleration/deceleration time is controlled, equipment can be operated without overvoltage trip. <Example: Operation when decelerating> command Rotation speed...
  • Page 24 1.1 Features Commercial operation switching Because the inverter is equipped with a commercial frequency start processing function for switching commercial / inverter operation by external sequence, peripheral equipment configuration can be simplified. The inverter is equipped with 2 types of commercial operation switching sequences: Fuji standard and inverter alarm automatic commercial switching sequence.
  • Page 25 Password function Function codes can be read/write, displayed or hidden by setting the two passwords. This prevents erroneous operation or overwriting of function codes. In addition, if a wrong password was input exceeding the specified number of times, the inverter is restricted from operating as the user is regarded as improper.
  • Page 26 1.1 Features Enhanced network support Standard equipment · Modbus RTU · Metasys N2 · BACnet Optional cards · PROFIBUS-DP · CC-Link · DeviceNET · CANopen · LONWORKS (to be marketed soon) · Ethernet (to be marketed soon) Simple and enhanced maintenance / enhanced protective functions. Information concerning life of consumable inverter parts is displayed.
  • Page 27 Motor protection by PTC thermistor By connecting the Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) thermistor embedded in the motor to the C1 pin, motor temperature is detected to protect the motor by shutting off the inverter before the motor overheats. You can select whether to shut off the inverter (stop by alarm) or output alarm from transistor output by PTC protection level.
  • Page 28 1.1 Features Equipped with keypad employing large LCD. · Realizes regulator display by enlargement of LCD. 1. Present value (PV) 6. Output voltage 2. Setting value (SV) 7. Torque 3. Manipulating value (MV) 8. Rotation speed 4. Frequency 9. Power consumption 5.
  • Page 29: Inspection Of Goods And Product Appearance

    Inspection of goods and product appearance 1.2.1 Inspection of goods Unpack the package and check the following: (1) An inverter and the following accessories are contained in the package. Accessories: Instruction manual and CD-ROM manual (2) The inverter has not been damaged during transportation—there should be no dents or parts missing.
  • Page 30 If there is something you do not understand about the product or there is something wrong with it, please contact the dealership from where you purchased it or your nearest Fuji Electric sales office. 1-15...
  • Page 31: Product Appearance

    1.2.2 Product appearance Front cover mounting screw Cooling fan Front cover Keypad Control circuit terminal block Caution label Main circuit terminal block Front cover Ratings label Wiring plate Fig. 1.1: FRN0.75 - 7.5AQ1M-4 (IP21) FRN0.75 - 7.5AQ1L-4 (IP55) Front cover mounting screw Cooling fan Front cover...
  • Page 32 1.2 Inspection of goods and product appearance Front cover mounting screw Front cover Cooling fan Keypad Control circuit terminal block Caution label Main circuit terminal block Front cover Rating label Wiring plate Fig. 1.4: FRN30 - 37AQ1M-4 (IP21) Front cover mounting screw Front cover Cooling fan...
  • Page 34 This chapter describes specifications of the output ratings, control system, and terminal functions for the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters. It also provides descriptions of the operating and storage environment, precautions for using inverters, external dimensions, examples of basic connection diagrams, and details of the protective functions.
  • Page 36: Standard Model

    2.1 Standard Model 2.1 Standard Model 2.1.1 FRENIC-AQUA Three-phase 400 V class series (0.75 to 37 kW) Item Specifications FRN *** AQ1 -4A 0.75 18.5 Type FRN *** AQ1 -4E 0.75 18.5 FRN *** AQ1 -4C 0.75 18.5 Nominal applied motor 0.75 3.7/4.0 18.5...
  • Page 37 Three-phase 400 V class series (45 to 220 kW) Item Specifications FRN***AQ1 -4A Type FRN***AQ1 -4E FRN***AQ1 -4C Nominal applied motor (Output rating) (kW) * Rated capacity (kVA) * Rated capacity (kW) Rated voltage (V) * Three-phase 380 to 480 V (with AVR function) Rated current (A) * Overload capability 110%-1 min (Overload tolerated interval: compliant with IEC/EN 61800-2)
  • Page 38 2.1 Standard Model Three-phase 400 V class series (280 to 710 kW) Item Specifications FRN***AQ1S-4A Type FRN***AQ1S-4E FRN***AQ1S-4C Nominal applied motor (Output rating) (kW) * Rated capacity (kVA) * 1044 Rated capacity (kW) Rated voltage (V) * Three-phase 380 to 480 V (with AVR function) Rated current (A) * 1170 1370...
  • Page 39: Common Specifications

    2.2 Common Specifications Item Explanation Remarks Maximum 25 to 120 Hz variable setting frequency Base frequency 25 to 120 Hz variable setting Starting frequency 0.1 to 60.0 Hz variable setting • 0.75 to 16 kHz variable setting (0.75 to 37 kW) •...
  • Page 40 2.2 Common Specifications Item Explanation Remarks Setting range: 0.00 to 3600 s Switching: Up to four types of acceleration/deceleration time can be set or selected individually (switchable during running). Acceleration/deceleration pattern: Linear acceleration/deceleration, S-shape acceleration/deceleration (weak, strong), Curvilinear acceleration/deceleration (acceleration/deceleration maximum capacity of Acceleration/ constant output) deceleration time...
  • Page 41 Item Explanation Remarks The inverter automatically searches for the idling motor speed to be harmonized and starts Auto search for idling to drive it without stopping it. motor speed (Motor constants need tuning: Auto-tuning (offline) • If the DC link bus voltage or calculated torque exceeds the automatic deceleration level during deceleration, the inverter automatically prolongs the deceleration time to avoid an overvoltage trip.
  • Page 42 2.2 Common Specifications Item Explanation Remarks Speed monitor (reference frequency, output frequency, motor speed, load shaft speed, and speed indication with percent), output current (A), output voltage (V), calculated torque Running/Stopping (%), input power (kW), PID command value, PID feedback value, PID output, load factor (%), motor output (kW), analog input, input watt-hour (kWh)/(MWh), and phase effective current (A) •...
  • Page 43 Item Explanation Remarks Detects a break of the main circuit fuse in the inverter and stops the inverter. (For inverters Fuse blown of 110 kW or above) Charger circuit error Detects a charger circuit error and stops the inverter. (For inverters of 45 kW or above) Stops the inverter with the electronic thermal overload protection setting to protect the Electronic thermal motor.
  • Page 44 2.2 Common Specifications Item Explanation Remarks Fire mode Displays an alarm during running in fire mode (without stopping due to alarm). • Outputs a relay contact signal if the inverter issues an alarm and stops its output. Alarm relay output (for any fault) •...
  • Page 45: Terminal Specifications

    P(+), N(-) DC link bus To be used for connecting a DC link bus. For use of these terminals, consult your Fuji Electric representative. R1, T1 Auxiliary main Usually there is no need to do anything for these terminals. To be circuit power used when the inverter is combined with a PWM converter.
  • Page 46 2.3 Terminal Specifications Symbol Name Functions [C1] Analog setting (1) The frequency is commanded according to the external analog current input current input. (C1 function) • 4 to 20 mA DC/0 to 100% (Normal operation) • 0 to 20 mA DC/0 to 100% (Normal operation) •...
  • Page 47 Related Symbol Name Functions function codes - Since low level analog signals are handled, these signals are especially susceptible to the external noise effects. Route the wiring as short as possible (within 20 m) and use shielded wires. In principle, ground the shielded sheath of wires; if effects of external inductive noises are considerable, connection to terminal [11] may be effective.
  • Page 48 2.3 Terminal Specifications Digital Input Terminals Symbol Name Functions (1) Various signals such as "Coast to a stop," "Enable external [X1] Digital input 1 alarm trip," and "Select multistep frequency" can be assigned [X2] Digital input 2 to terminals [X1] to [X7], [FWD] and [REV] by setting function codes E01 to E07, E98, and E99.
  • Page 49 Symbol Name Functions (1) Opening terminals [EN1] and [PLC] or terminals [EN2] and Enable input 1 [EN1] [PLC] stops the inverter's output transistor. (Safe Torque Off, STO) (2) These terminals are exclusively used for the SOURCE mode Enable input 2 [EN2] input and cannot be switched to the SINK mode input.
  • Page 50 2.3 Terminal Specifications Symbol Name Functions Using a programmable logic controller (PLC) to turn [X1] to [X7], [FWD], or [REV] ON or OFF Figure 2.7 shows two examples of a circuit that uses a programmable logic controller (PLC) to turn control signal input [X1] to [X7], [FWD], or [REV] ON or OFF. In circuit (a), the slide switch SW1 is turned to SINK, whereas in circuit (b) it is turned to SOURCE.
  • Page 51 Analog output, transistor output, and relay output terminals Symbol Name Functions [FM1] Analog monitor These terminals output monitor signals of analog DC voltage (0 to +10 V) or analog DC current (+4 to +20 mA DC or 0 to +20 [FM2] mA DC).
  • Page 52 2.3 Terminal Specifications Symbol Name Functions [Y1] Transistor (1) Various signals such as inverter running, frequency arrival output 1 and overload early warning can be assigned to terminals [Y1] to [Y4] by setting function code E20 to E23. Refer to Chapter [Y2] Transistor 6 "FUNCTION CODES"...
  • Page 53 Related Symbol Name Functions function codes Connecting programmable logic controller (PLC) to terminal [Y1], [Y2], [Y3] or [Y4] Figure 2.9 shows two examples of circuit connection between the transistor output of the inverter’s control circuit and a PLC. In example (a), the input circuit of the PLC serves as a SINK for the control circuit output, whereas in example (b), it serves as a SOURCE for the output.
  • Page 54 2.3 Terminal Specifications RS-485 communications port Connector Name Functions DX+/DX- RS-485 The communications port transmits data through the RS-485 communications multipoint protocol between the inverter and a computer or other port 2 equipment such as a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller). (Terminal block) (For setting of the terminating resistor, refer to Section 2.3.2 "Setting up the slide switches.")
  • Page 55: Setting Up The Slide Switches

    2.3.2 Setting up the slide switches Before changing the switches, turn OFF the power and wait at least ten minutes. Make sure that the LCD monitor is turned OFF. Further, make sure, using a multimeter or a similar instrument, that the DC link bus voltage between the terminals P(+) and N(-) has dropped to the safe level (+25 VDC or below).
  • Page 56 2.3 Terminal Specifications Figure 2.11 shows the location of slide switches on the control PCB. Switching examples and factory default SW4/SW6 Shipping destination SINK VO1/VO2 SOURCE Figure 2.11 Location of the Slide Switches on the Control PCB To move a switch slider, use a tool with a narrow tip (e.g., tweezers), taking care not to touch other electronic parts on the PCB.
  • Page 57: Screw Specifications And Recommended Wire Sizes

    2.3.3 Screw specifications and recommended wire sizes 2.3.3.1 Main circuit terminals The table and figures given below show the terminal screw sizes, tightening torque and terminal arrangements. Note that the terminal arrangements differ depending on the inverter types. Use crimp terminals covered with an insulation sheath or with an insulation tube. Screw Specifications Aux.
  • Page 58 2.3 Terminal Specifications Recommended Wire Sizes: For conformity to the Low Voltage Directive in the EU (IEC/EN 61800-5-1: 2007) Recommended wire size (mm Aux. For main circuits control Main power input power Power Nominal supply DC reactor Inverter supply applied Inverter type [R0, T0] [L1/R,...
  • Page 59 Recommended Wire Sizes: For conformity with UL standards and CSA standards (cUL-listed for Canada) (Under application) Wire size AWG (mm For main circuits Aux. control Power Nominal Cu wires power supply supply applied Inverter type For control Aux. main circuit voltage motor circuits...
  • Page 60 2.3 Terminal Specifications When the inverter power is ON, a high voltage is applied to the following terminals. Main circuit terminals: L1/R, L2/S, L3/T, P(+), N(-), U, V, W, R0, T0, R1, T1, AUX-contact (30A, 30B, 30C, Y5A, Y5C) Insulation level Main circuit ―...
  • Page 61 Figure D (NC) Figure E (NC) (NC): No connection (Do not make wiring.) 2-26...
  • Page 62 2.3 Terminal Specifications Figure F Charging lamp Figure G/ Charging lamp Figure H 37 (For Fig. G) For Fig. G For Fig. H 50 (For Fig. H) Figure I Charging lamp 2-27...
  • Page 63 Charging lamp Figure J Charging lamp Figure K Viewed from A 2-28...
  • Page 64: Control Circuit Terminals (Common To All Inverter Types)

    2.3 Terminal Specifications 2.3.3.2 Control circuit terminals (Common to all inverter types) The control circuit terminal arrangement, screw sizes, and tightening torque are shown below. The control circuit terminals are common to all inverter types regardless of their capacities. Screw type of terminal block Europe type of terminal block Table 2.2 Control Circuit Terminals Screw specifications...
  • Page 65: Cable Glands Or Conduits

    2.4 Cable Glands or Conduits To ensure IP55 rating, mount cable glands or conduits on the wiring plate in wiring. The cable glands or conduits should be selected according to the number of wires to be connected and the wire size. Sections 2.4.1 and 2.4.2 give the sizes of the cable glands and conduits to be applied when the wires of the recommended sizes are used.
  • Page 66 2.4 Cable Glands or Conduits (3) For inverters of 30 and 37 kW (See Figure C.) Cable gland body *1 Nut *1 Punch-out # in wiring Recommended wiring examples SKINTOP MS-M SKINDICHT SM-M Size Size plate models models For inverter output *2 5311-2160 *3 50 x 1.5 5210-3060...
  • Page 67 (5) For inverters of 75 and 90 kW (See Figure E.) Cable gland body *1 Nut *1 Punch-out # in wiring Recommended wiring examples SKINTOP MS-M SKINDICHT SM-M Size Size plate models models For inverter output *2 5311-2070 63 x 1.5 5210-3070 63 x 1.5 (75 kW)
  • Page 68 2.4 Cable Glands or Conduits Punch-out Arrangement in Wiring Plate Figure A (For inverters of 0.75 to 7.5 kW) Figure B (For inverters of 11 to 22 kW) Figure C (For inverters of 30 and 37 kW) Figure D Figure E For instructions on how to punch out semi-perforated sections in the wiring plate and set cable glands on the wiring plate, refer to Chapter 5, Section 5.1.2.1 "(2) Punching out semi-perforated sections in the wiring plate and setting cable glands or conduits."...
  • Page 69: Conduits

    2.4.2 Conduits The tables given below list examples of recommended conduits. Use the equivalents. (1) For inverters of 0.75 to 7.5 kW (See Figure A.) Conduit body *1 Nut *1 Punch-out # in wiring Recommended wiring examples BULLET Locknut Size (inch) Size (inch) plate models...
  • Page 70 2.4 Cable Glands or Conduits (4) For inverters of 45 and 55 kW (See Figure D.) Conduit body *1 Nut *1 Punch-out # in wiring Recommended wiring examples BULLET Locknut Size (inch) Size (inch) plate models models H200-TB For inverter output *2 H125-TB 1 1/4 For connection to the DC link bus...
  • Page 71 Punch-out Arrangement in Wiring Plate Figure A (For inverters of 0.75 to 7.5 kW) Figure B (For inverters of 11 to 22 kW) Figure C (For inverters of 30 and 37 kW) Figure D (For inverters of 45 and 55 kW) Figure E (For inverters of 75 and 90 kW) For instructions on how to punch out semi-perforated sections in the wiring plate and set conduits on the wiring plate, refer to Chapter 5, Section 5.1.2.1 "(2) Punching out...
  • Page 72: Leakage Current Of The Emc Filter

    2.5 Leakage Current of the EMC Filter 2.5 Leakage Current of the EMC Filter This product uses grounding capacitors for noise suppression which increase the leakage current. Check whether there is no problem with power supply systems. As the leakage current of the EMC filter is relatively high, it is important to always assure a reliable connection to Protection Earth (PE).
  • Page 73 Note that doing so loses the effect of the EMC filter so that the inverter is no longer compliant with the EMC standards. To remove those screws, consult your Fuji Electric representative. For the location of terminals [E1] and [E2], see the arrangement of terminals given in Section 2.3.3.1.
  • Page 74: Derating Of Rated Output Current

    100% 100% 100% 100% Consult your Fuji Electric representative separately. (For inverters of 45 to 90 kW, the upper limit of the carrier frequency is 10 kHz. (2) Inverters of 110 to 710 kW, IP00, Ambient temperature 40°C to 50°C...
  • Page 75: Operating Environment And Storage Environment

    2.7 Operating Environment and Storage Environment 2.7.1 Operating environment Install the inverter in an environment that satisfies the requirements listed below. Table 2.4 Environmental Requirements Item Specifications Site location Indoors IP21 Ambient temperature -10 to +50°C (-10 to +40°C for inverters of 37 kW or below mounted closely side by side) +50 to +60°C (when current derating is 50%) IP55...
  • Page 76: Storage Environment

    2.7 Operating Environment and Storage Environment 2.7.2 Storage environment 2.7.2.1 Temporary storage Store the inverter in an environment that satisfies the requirements listed below. Table 2.6 Storage and Transport Environments Item Specifications Storage -25 to +70°C temperature Places not subjected to abrupt temperature changes or condensation or freezing Relative 5 to 95%...
  • Page 77: Precautions For Using Inverters

    Install the inverter in an environment that satisfies the requirements listed in Table 2.4 in Section 2.7.1. Fuji Electric strongly recommends installing inverters in a panel for safety reasons, in particular, when installing the ones whose enclosure rating is IP00.
  • Page 78 For an inverter with an output circuit filter installed, the total secondary wiring length should be 400 m or less. If further longer secondary wiring is required, consult your Fuji Electric representative. (5) Precautions for surge voltage in driving a motor by an inverter...
  • Page 79 (6) When an output circuit filter is inserted in the secondary circuit or the wiring between the inverter and the motor is long, a voltage loss occurs due to reactance of the filter or wiring so that the insufficient voltage may cause output current oscillation or a lack of motor output torque. To avoid it, select the constant torque load by setting the function code F37 (Load Selection/Auto Torque Boost/Auto Energy Saving Operation 1) to "1"...
  • Page 80 2.8 Precautions for Using Inverters Noise reduction If noise generated from the inverter affects other devices, or that generated from peripheral equipment causes the inverter to malfunction, follow the basic measures outlined below. (1) If noise generated from the inverter affects the other devices through power wires or grounding wires: - Isolate the grounding terminals of the inverter from those of the other devices.
  • Page 81: Precautions In Running Inverters

    2.8.2 Precautions in running inverters Precautions for running inverters to drive motors or motor-driven machinery are described below. Motor temperature When an inverter is used to run a general-purpose motor, the motor temperature becomes higher than when it is operated with a commercial power supply. In the low-speed range, the motor cooling effect will be weakened, so decrease the output torque of the motor when running the inverter in the low-speed range.
  • Page 82: External Dimensions

    2.9 External Dimensions 2.9 External Dimensions 2.9.1 Standard models The diagrams below show external dimensions of the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters according to the inverter capacity. (Three-phase 400 V class series) Unit: mm FRN0.75 to 7.5AQ1 -4 FRN11 to 22AQ1 -4...
  • Page 83 Unit: mm FRN45 to 55AQ1 -4 2-48...
  • Page 84 2.9 External Dimensions Unit: mm FRN75 to 90AQ1 -4 2-49...
  • Page 85 Unit: mm FRN110AQ1S-4 , FRN132AQ1S-4 FRN160AQ1S-4 , FRN200AQ1S-4 2-50...
  • Page 86 2.9 External Dimensions Unit: mm FRN220AQ1S-4 , FRN280AQ1S-4 FRN315AQ1S-4 , FRN355AQ1S-4 , FRN400AQ1S-4 2-51...
  • Page 87 Unit: mm FRN500AQ1S-4 FRN630AQ1S-4 , FRN710AQ1S-4 2-52...
  • Page 88: Keypad

    2.9 External Dimensions 2.9.2 Keypad Unit: mm Panel cutout 2-53...
  • Page 89: Connection Diagrams

    2.10 Connection Diagrams [ 1 ] Inverters of 90 kW or below SINK mode input with Enable input function used (factory default) 2-54...
  • Page 90 2.10 Connection Diagrams SOURCE mode input with Enable input function used 2-55...
  • Page 91 [ 2 ] Inverters of 110 kW or above SINK mode input with Enable input function used (factory default) 2-56...
  • Page 92 2.10 Connection Diagrams SOURCE mode input with Enable input function used 2-57...
  • Page 93 EMC filter so that the inverter is no longer compliant with the EMC standards. To remove those screws, consult your Fuji Electric representative. *11 Usually there is no need to do anything for these terminals. To be used when the inverter is combined with a power regenerative PWM converter (RHC series).
  • Page 94 Chapter 3 SELECTING OPTIMAL MOTOR AND INVERTER CAPACITIES This chapter provides you with information about the inverter output torque characteristics, selection procedure, and equations for calculating capacities to help you select optimal motor and inverter models. It also helps you select braking resistors. Contents 3.1 Selecting Motors and Inverters ........................
  • Page 96: Selecting Motors And Inverters

    3.1 Selecting Motors and Inverters Selecting Motors and Inverters When selecting a general-purpose inverter, first select a motor and then inverter as follows: (1) Key point for selecting a motor: Determine what kind of load machine is to be used, calculate its moment of inertia, and then select the appropriate motor capacity.
  • Page 97 Output frequency (Hz) -100 -150 -200 -250 Figure 3.2 Output Torque Characteristics (Base frequency: 60 Hz) Continuous allowable driving torque (Curve (a) in Figures 3.1 and 3.2) Curve (a) shows the torque characteristic that can be obtained in the range of the inverter continuous rated current, where the motor cooling characteristic is taken into consideration.
  • Page 98: Selection Procedure

    3.1 Selecting Motors and Inverters 3.1.2 Selection procedure Figure 3.3 shows the general selection procedure for optimal inverters. Items numbered (1) through (3) are described on the following pages. You may easily select inverter capacity if there are no restrictions on acceleration and deceleration times.
  • Page 99 Calculating the load torque during constant speed running (For detailed calculation, refer to Section 3.1.3.1) It is essential to calculate the load torque during constant speed running for all loads. First calculate the load torque of the motor during constant speed running and then select a tentative capacity so that the continuous rated torque of the motor during constant speed running becomes higher than the load torque.
  • Page 100 3.1 Selecting Motors and Inverters Deceleration time (For detailed calculation, refer to Section 3.1.3.2) To calculate the deceleration time, check the motor deceleration torque characteristics for the whole range of speed in the same way as for the acceleration time. 1) Calculate the total moment of inertia for the load and motor Same as for the acceleration time.
  • Page 101: Equations For Selections

    3.1.3 Equations for selections 3.1.3.1 Load torque during constant speed running [ 1 ] General equation The frictional force acting on a horizontally moved load must be calculated. Calculation for driving a load along a straight line with the motor is shown below. Where the force to move a load linearly at constant speed υ...
  • Page 102: Calculation Of Acceleration/Deceleration Time

    3.1 Selecting Motors and Inverters 3.1.3.2 Calculation of acceleration/deceleration time When an object whose moment of inertia is J (kg·m ) rotates at the speed N (r/min), it has the following kinetic energy: π • (3.5) • To accelerate the above rotational object, the kinetic energy will be increased; to decelerate the object, the kinetic energy must be discharged.
  • Page 103 Table 3.1 Moment of Inertia of Various Rotating Bodies Mass: W (kg) Mass: W (kg) Shape Shape Moment of inertia: Moment of inertia: J (kg·m J (kg·m π Hollow cylinder ρ − ρ • • • • • • • •...
  • Page 104: 2 ] Calculation Of The Acceleration Time

    3.1 Selecting Motors and Inverters For a load running horizontally Assume a carrier table driven by a motor as shown in Figure 3.7. If the table speed is υ (m/s) when the motor speed is N (r/min), then an equivalent distance from the shaft is equal to 60·υ / (2π·N ) (m).
  • Page 105: Heat Energy Calculation Of Braking Resistor

    3.1.3.3 Heat energy calculation of braking resistor If the inverter brakes the motor, the kinetic energy of mechanical load is converted to electric energy to be transmitted into the inverter circuit. This regenerative energy is often consumed in so-called braking resistors as heat. The following explains the braking resistor rating. [ 1 ] Calculation of regenerative energy In the inverter operation, one of the regenerative energy sources is the kinetic energy that is generated at the time an object is moved by an inertial force.
  • Page 106 Chapter 4 SELECTING PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT This chapter describes how to use a range of peripheral equipment and options, FRENIC-AQUA's configuration with them, and requirements and precautions for selecting wires and crimp terminals. Contents 4.1 Configuring the FRENIC-AQUA ....................... 4-1 4.2 Selecting Wire Size ............................. 4-2 4.2.1 Currents flowing across the inverter terminals..................
  • Page 107 4.4.3.4 Analog interface card (OPC-AIO)..................... 4-50 4.4.3.5 Analog current output (2 ch) interface card (OPC-AO) ............4-54 4.4.3.6 Resistance temperature detectors input card (OPC-PT) (Available soon)......... 4-55 4.4.3.7 CC-Link communications card (OPC-CCL) ................4-56 4.4.3.8 PROFIBUS-DP communications card (OPC-PDP2) ..............4-58 4.4.3.9 DeviceNet communications card (OPC-DEV)................
  • Page 108: Configuring The Frenic-Aqua

    4.1 Configuring the FRENIC-AQUA Configuring the FRENIC-AQUA This section lists the names and features of peripheral equipment and options for the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters and includes a configuration example for reference. Figure 4.1 Configuration Example...
  • Page 109: Selecting Wire Size

    Selecting Wire Size 4.2.1 Currents flowing across the inverter terminals Table 4.1 summarizes average (effective) electric currents flowing across the terminals of each inverter model for ease of reference when you select peripheral equipment, options and electric wires. Table 4.1 Currents Flowing through Inverter 400 V, 50 Hz Nominal applied Power supply...
  • Page 110: Recommended Wires

    4.2 Selecting Wire Size 4.2.2 Recommended wires Tables 4.2 and 4.3 list the recommended wire sizes for conformity with the Low Voltage Directive in the EU and the UL standards and CSA standards, respectively. For crimp terminals applicable to the main circuit, use the ones with insulated sheath or the ones covered with insulation tube.
  • Page 111 Table 4.3 For Conformity with UL Standards and CSA Standards (cUL-listed for Canada) (Under application) Wire size AWG (mm Nominal Main terminal Power Aux. control applied Cu Wire supply Inverter type power supply motor Control circuit voltage L1/R, L2/S, L3/T U, V, W Aux.
  • Page 112: Peripheral Equipment

    4.3 Peripheral Equipment Peripheral Equipment 4.3.1 Molded case circuit breaker (MCCB), residual-current-operated protective device (RCD)/earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) and magnetic contactor (MC) [ 1 ] Functional overview MCCBs and RCDs/ELCBs* * With overcurrent protection Molded Case Circuit Breakers (MCCBs) are designed to protect the power circuits between the power supply and inverter's main circuit terminals ([L1/R], [L2/S] and [L3/T]) from overload or short-circuit, which in turn prevents secondary accidents caused by the broken inverter.
  • Page 113: 2 ] Connection Example And Criteria For Selection Of Circuit Breakers

    Driving the motor using commercial power lines MCs can also be used to switch the power supply of the motor driven by the inverter to a commercial power supply. Select the MC so as to satisfy the rated currents listed in Table 4.1, which are the most critical RMS currents for using the inverter.
  • Page 114 4.3 Peripheral Equipment Table 4.4 Rated Current of Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB), Residual-Current-Operated Protective Device (RCD)/Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB) and Magnetic Contactor (MC) Nominal MCCB, Power supply Inverter type applied motor RCD/ELCB voltage Rated current (A) For input circuit For output circuit (kW) 0.75 FRN0.75AQ1 -4...
  • Page 115: Surge Killers For L-Load

    Refer to the catalog "Fuji Surge Killers/Absorbers (HS118: Japanese edition only)" for details. These products are available from Fuji Electric Technica Co., Ltd. Note: Do not connect the surge killers to the secondary (output) circuit of the inverter.
  • Page 116: Arresters

    Figure 4.4 shows their external dimensions and connection examples. Refer to the catalog "Fuji Surge Killers/Absorbers (HS118: Japanese edition only)" for details. These products are available from Fuji Electric Technica Co., Ltd. Three-phase (440 VAC)
  • Page 117: Surge Absorbers

    Installed parallel to a coil of an MC, solenoid valve, or L load, a surge absorber absorbs a surge voltage. Applicable surge absorber models are the S2-A-O and S1-B-O. Figure 4.5 shows their external dimensions. The surge absorbers are available from Fuji Electric Technica Co., Ltd. Unit: mm Figure 4.5 Surge Absorber Dimensions 4-10...
  • Page 118: Options

    4.4 Options Options 4.4.1 Selecting peripheral equipment options 4.4.1.1 Power regenerative PWM converters, RHC series [ 1 ] Overview Possible to reduce power supply facility capacity Its power-factor control realizes the same phase current as the power-supply phase-voltage. The equipment, thus, can be operated with the power-factor of almost "1."...
  • Page 119: 2 ] Specifications

    [ 2 ] Specifications [2.1] Standard specifications Item Standard specifications 400 V class series Type RHC 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 132 160 200 220 280 315 355 400 500 630 Applicable inverter 7.5 11 15 18.5 22 30 37 45 55 75 90 110 132 160 200 220 280 315 355 400 500 630 capacity (kW) Continuous...
  • Page 120: 3 ] Function Specifications

    4.4 Options Item Specifications Alarm display AC fuse blown, AC overvoltage, AC undervoltage, AC overcurrent, AC (Protective functions) input current error, input phase loss, synchronous power supply frequency error, DC fuse blown, DC overvoltage, DC undervoltage, charge circuit fault, heat sink overheat, external alarm, converter internal overheat, overload, memory error, keypad communications error, CPU error, network device error, operation procedure error, A/D converter error, optical network error, IPM error...
  • Page 121 Symbol Name Functions [30A/B/C] Alarm relay output Outputs a signal when the protective function is activated to stop (for any alarm) the converter. (Contact: [1C], Terminals [30A] and [30C] are closed: Signal ON) (Contact rating: 250 VAC, max. 50 mA) General-purpose 0: Converter running [Y1], [Y2],...
  • Page 122 4.4 Options (3) Function settings Function Function Name Name code code Data protection Station address High frequency filter selection Communications error processing Restart mode after momentary power failure Timer (Mode selection) Baud rate Current rating switching Data length LED monitor, item selection Parity bits LCD monitor, item selection Stop bits...
  • Page 123 (4) Protective functions Item monitor Description Remarks displays: AC fuse blown Stops the converter output if the AC fuse (R-/T-phase only) is blown. AC overvoltage Stops the converter output upon detection of an AC overvoltage condition. AC undervoltage Stops the converter output upon detection of an AC undervoltage condition.
  • Page 124 4.4 Options Item monitor Description Remarks displays: Memory error Stops the converter output if a data writing error or any other memory error occurs (when the checksums of the EEPROM and RAM do not match). Keypad Displays "Er2" upon detection of a wire break in communications error initial communication with the keypad.
  • Page 125: 4 ] Converter Configuration

    [ 4 ] Converter configuration CT mode Charging circuit box MC for MC for (*1) MC for Boosting Filtering Filtering charging power Filtering resistor filtering reactor reactor capacitor Charging circuit supply circuit Fuse converte resistor r type (73) (52) (CU) (R0) (Lr) (Lf)
  • Page 126: 5 ] Basic Connection Diagrams

    4.4 Options [ 5 ] Basic connection diagrams RHC7.5-4C to RHC220-4C (Applicable inverters: FRN0.75AQ1 -4 to FRN220AQ1 -4 ) CU (Charging box) Inverter Converter L1/R P(+) P(+) Power L2/S supply 3~ L3/T N(-) N(-) (*5) (*4) (*6) X7 (THR) MC or 73 (*2) (*3) Ready...
  • Page 127 RHC280-4C to RHC630-4C (Applicable inverters: FRN280AQ1 to FRN630AQ1 Converter Inverter L1/R P(+) P(+) Power L2/S supply 3~ L3/T N(-) N(-) (*4) (*5) (*7) X7 (THR) CM (*2) (*3) E(G) Ready to run 200 V or below STOP (*1) (*6) Symbol Part name Boosting reactor Filtering reactor...
  • Page 128: 6 ] External Dimensions

    4.4 Options [ 6 ] External dimensions PWM converter Dimensions (mm) Approx. PWM converter type Figure mass (kg) RHC7.5-4C 12.5 RHC11-4C RHC15-4C RHC18.5-4C RHC22-4C RHC30-4C RHC37-4C RHC45-4C RHC55-4C RHC75-4C RHC90-4C 400 V class series RHC110-4C RHC132-4C 1000 RHC160-4C RHC200-4C 1000 RHC220-4C RHC280-4C 1400...
  • Page 129 < Boosting reactor > Dimensions (mm) Approx. Boosting reactor type Figure mass (kg) LR4-7.5C LR4-15C LR4-22C LR4-37C LR4-55C LR4-75C LR4-110C 400 V class LR4-160C series LR4-220C LR4-280C LR4-315C LR4-355C LR4-400C LR4-500C LR4-630C 4×M12 4-22...
  • Page 130 4.4 Options < Filtering reactor > Dimensions (mm) Approx. Filtering reactor type Figure mass (kg) LFC4-7.5C LFC4-15C LFC4-22C LFC4-37C LFC4-55C LFC4-75C LFC4-110C 400 V class LFC4-160C series LFC4-220C LFC4-280C LFC4-315C LFC4-355C LFC4-400C LFC4-500C LFC4-630C 4×M12 4-23...
  • Page 131 < Filtering capacitor > Dimensions (mm) Approx. Filtering capacitor type Figure mass (kg) CF4-7.5C CF4-15C CF4-22C CF4-37C CF4-55C CF4-75C CF4-110C 400 V class CF4-160C series CF4-220C 15x20 * 13.0 CF4-280C 15x20 * 15.0 CF4-315C 15x20 * 20.0 CF4-355C 15x20 * 23.0 CF4-400C 15x20 *...
  • Page 132 4.4 Options < Filtering resistor > Dimensions (mm) Approx. Filtering resistor type Figure mass (kg) GRZG80 1.74Ω 0.19 GRZG150 0.79Ω GRZG200 0.53Ω 0.35 GRZG400 0.38Ω 0.85 GRZG400 0.26Ω 0.85 GRZG400 0.53Ω 0.85 RF4-160C 400 V class series RF4-220C RF4-280C RF4-315C RF4-355C RF4-400C RF4-500C...
  • Page 133 < Charging box > The charging box contains a combination of a charging resistor and a fuse, which is essential in the configuration of the RHC-C series of PWM converters. Using this charging box eases mounting and wiring jobs. Capacity range 7.5 to 220 kW in 14 types As for 400 V class series with a capacity of 280 to 400 kW, a charging resistor and a fuse are separately provided as before.
  • Page 134 4.4 Options < Charging resistor > Dimensions (mm) Approx. Charging resistor type Figure mass (kg) GRZG120 2Ω 0.25 GRZG400 1Ω 0.85 TK50B 30ΩJ (HF5B0416) 0.15 80W 7.5Ω (HF5C5504) 0.19 4-27...
  • Page 135 < Fuse > Dimensions (mm) Approx. Fuse type Figure mass (kg) CR6L-30/UL 18.5 17.5 6.5x8.5 0.04 CR6L-50/UL CR6L-75/UL CR6L-100/UL 11x13 0.15 CR6L-150/UL CR6L-200/UL 400 V class 11x13 0.25 series CR6L-300/UL A50P400-4 78.6 53.1 38.1 25.4 10.3x18.4 0.30 A50P600-4 113.5 81.75 56.4 50.8 38.1...
  • Page 136 4.4 Options Generated loss In CT mode PWM converter Boosting reactor Filtering reactor Filtering resistor Generated Generated Generated Generated Type Type Type Type Q'ty loss (W) loss (W) loss (W) loss (W) RHC7.5-4C LR4-7.5C LFC4-7.5C GRZG80 1.74Ω RHC11-4C LR4-15C LFC4-15C GRZG150 0.79Ω...
  • Page 137 In VT mode PWM converter Boosting reactor Filtering reactor Filtering resistor Generated Generated Generated Generated Type Type Type Type Q'ty loss (W) loss (W) loss (W) loss (W) RHC7.5-4C LR4-15C LFC4-15C GRZG150 0.79Ω RHC11-4C RHC15-4C LR4-22C LFC4-22C GRZG200 0.53Ω RHC18.5-4C RHC22-4C LR4-37C LFC4-37C...
  • Page 138: Ac Reactors (Acrs)

    4.4 Options 4.4.1.2 AC reactors (ACRs) An ACR is effectively used when the power supply is unstabilized (excessive interphase voltage unbalance) or in DC link bus operation (shared PN operation) requiring stable DC power. It is also used for power supply matching and for correction of voltage waveform and input power factor. For power supply matching •...
  • Page 139 Table 4.5 AC Reactor (ACR) Specifications Nominal Reactance Power Coil applied Rated Generated (mΩ/phase) supply Inverter type AC reactor type resistance current (A) loss (W) motor voltage (mΩ) 50 Hz 60 Hz (kW) 0.75 FRN0.75AQ1 -4 ACR4-0.75A 1920 2300 FRN1.5AQ1 -4 ACR4-1.5A 1160 1390...
  • Page 140 4.4 Options 4-33...
  • Page 141 Table 4.6 AC Reactors (ACRs) External Dimensions Nominal Dimensions (mm) Power Approx. applied AC reactor supply Inverter type Fig. mass motor type voltage (kg) (kW) Mounting Terminal hole G hole J 0.75 FRN0.75AQ1 -4 ACR4-0.75A M5 (6×10) FRN1.5AQ1 -4 ACR4-1.5A M5 (6×10) FRN2.2AQ1 -4 ACR4-2.2A...
  • Page 142: Dc Reactors (Dcrs) (Built-In Or Bundled As Standard)

    4.4 Options 4.4.1.3 DC reactors (DCRs) (Built-in or bundled as standard) Inverters of 90 kW or below have a DCR built-in as standard. Those of 110 kW or above have a DCR bundled as standard, so be sure to connect it to the inverter in accordance with the reference wiring diagram.
  • Page 143 Table 4.8 DC Reactors (DCRs) External Dimensions Nominal Dimensions (mm) Power Approx. AC reactor applied supply Inverter type Fig. mass Mounting Terminal type motor voltage (kg) hole G hole J (kW) FRN110AQ1S-4 DCR4-110C 300 265 116 175 155 (10×18) FRN132AQ1S-4 DCR4-132C 300 265 126 100 180 160 (10×18)
  • Page 144: Surge Suppression Unit (Ssu)

    4.4 Options 4.4.1.4 Surge suppression unit (SSU) If the drive wire for the motor is long, an extremely low surge voltage (micro surge) occurs at the wire end connected to the motor. Surge voltage causes motor degradation, insulation breakdown, or increased noises. The surge suppression unit (SSU) suppresses the surge voltage.
  • Page 145: Output Circuit Filters (Ofls)

    4.4.1.5 Output circuit filters (OFLs) Insert an OFL in the inverter power output circuit in order to: - Suppress the surge voltage at motor terminals This protects the motor from insulation damage caused by the application of high voltage surge currents from the 400 V class series of inverters.
  • Page 146 4.4 Options Table 4.9 Output Circuit Filter (OFL) OFL- Carrier Nominal Power Rated Inverter frequency- Maximum applied Overload Generated supply Inverter type Filter type current power input allowable frequency motor capability loss (W) voltage voltage range (Hz) (kW) (kHz) 0.75 FRN0.75AQ1 -4 OFL-1.5-4A FRN1.5AQ1 -4...
  • Page 147 OFL- Filter for 22 kW or below Filter for 30 kW or above Filter for 30 kW or above (Reactor) (Resistor/capacitor) For filters OFL-30-4A and greater, a reactor, resistor, and capacitor should be installed separately. (Those parts are not included in the mass of a filter.
  • Page 148: Zero-Phase Reactors For Reducing Radio Noise (Acls)

    4.4 Options 4.4.1.6 Zero-phase reactors for reducing radio noise (ACLs) An ACL is used to reduce radio frequency noise emitted by the inverter. An ACL suppresses the outflow of high frequency harmonics caused by switching operation for the power supply lines inside the inverter. Pass the three-phase power supply lines together through the ACL.
  • Page 149: Selecting Options For Operation And Communication

    Model: RJ-13 (BA-2 B-characteristics, 1 k Ω ) Panel hole size Unit: mm Note: The dial plate and knob must be ordered as separated items. Available from Fuji Electric Technica Co., Ltd. Model: WAR3W (3W B-characteristics, 1 k Ω ) Panel hole size Unit: mm Note: The dial plate and knob must be ordered as separated items.
  • Page 150: Extension Cable For Remote Operation

    4.4 Options 4.4.2.2 Extension cable for remote operation The extension cable connects the inverter with the keypad (standard or multi-function) or USB−RS-485 converter to enable remote operation of the inverter. The cable is a straight type with RJ-45 jacks and its length is selectable from 5, 3, and 1 m. Table 4.12 Extension Cable Length for Remote Operation Type Length (m)
  • Page 151: Inverter Support Loader Software (Available Soon)

    Model: FMN-60 (10 VDC, 1 mA) Model: FMN-80 (10 VDC, 1 mA) Unit: mm Available from Fuji Electric Technica Co., Ltd. Inverter Frequency [FM1] meter [11] Figure 4.10 Frequency Meter Dimensions and Connection Example 4.4.2.4 Inverter support loader software (Available soon) FRENIC Loader is support software which enables the inverter to be operated via the RS-485 communications facility.
  • Page 152: Selecting Option Cards

    The table below lists the option cards, option connection ports, and applicable ROM versions. (Function enhancement or version update in the future may provide new options. For options not listed below, contact Fuji Electric or visit our website.) Option connection ports...
  • Page 153: Relay Output Interface Card (Opc-Ry)

    4.4.3.2 Relay output interface card (OPC-RY) The relay output interface card OPC-RY converts general-purpose output signals issued via inverter terminals [Y1] and [Y2] or [Y3] and [Y4] to a relay output (one transfer contact). It has two independent transfer contacts so that using two cards allows the user to activate up to four contact outputs (Y1 to Y4).
  • Page 154 4.4 Options Internal circuits [1A] [Y1]/[Y3] signal [1B] Actuator [1C] [2A] [Y2]/[Y4] signal [2B] Actuator [2C] Figure 4.11 Internal Circuits The relationship between function codes and relay output functions is as follows. Function code Functions Setting range Terminal [Y1] (Function selection) Terminal [Y2] (Function selection) 0 to 235 (For normal logic), or 1000 to 1235 (For negative logic)
  • Page 155: Relay Output Interface Card (Opc-Ry2)

    4.4.3.3 Relay output interface card (OPC-RY2) The relay output interface card OPC-RY2 adds seven independent transfer contacts (1A contact) to the inverter. Using this card under cascade control enables the inverter to control seven motors. (Using also two transfer contacts on the inverter unit makes it possible to control a maximum of eight motors plus one (auxiliary pump) under cascade control.) Ports available for the interface card This interface card can be connected to either one of the B- and C-ports, out of three option connection...
  • Page 156 4.4 Options Internal circuits 6A-12A o1 to o7 signal Actuator 6C-12C Figure 4.12 Internal Circuits The relationship between function codes and relay output functions is as follows. Function code Functions Setting range Relay contact output 6 (Function selection) 0 to 235, 1000 to 1235 (For negative logic) Relay contact output 7 (Function selection) Relay contact output 8 (Function selection)
  • Page 157: Analog Interface Card (Opc-Aio)

    4.4.3.4 Analog interface card (OPC-AIO) The analog interface card has the terminals listed below. Mounting this interface card on the FRENIC-AQUA enables analog input and analog output to/from the inverter. - One analog voltage input point (0 to ±10 V) - One analog current input point (4 to 20 mA or 0 to 20 mA, switchable) - One analog voltage output point (0 to ±10 V) - One analog current output point (4 to 20 mA)
  • Page 158 4.4 Options Symbol Name Functions Remarks - Outputs the monitor signal of analog DC voltage (0 to ±10 VDC). - Signal assignment: Selectable from signals that can be issued from inverter standard terminal Analog voltage [FM1]. This terminal can also output bipolar PID [Ao+] output (+) deviation.
  • Page 159 Connection example Symbol Connection of shielded wires S hielded wire [P10] P otentiom eter [32] [32] 1k to 5kΩ [31] Shielded wire [C2] Constant current source [C2] 4 to 20 m A [31] Shielded wire [Ao+] [Ao] [Ao-] Shielded wire [CS+] [CS] [CS-]...
  • Page 160 4.4 Options Function Codes and Their Data for Terminals [32] and [C2] (Continued) Function Name Data Description Remarks code (Bias base point) 0.00 to 100.00% Bias base point (Display unit) 1 to 48 Same as J105. (Maximum scale) -999 to 0.00 to 9990 Maximum scale (Minimum scale) -999 to 0.00 to 9990 Minimum scale (Current range selection) 4 to 20 mA...
  • Page 161: Analog Current Output (2 Ch) Interface Card (Opc-Ao)

    4.4.3.5 Analog current output (2 ch) interface card (OPC-AO) The analog current output interface card has the terminals listed below. Mounting this interface card on the FRENIC-AQUA enables 2 channels of analog output from the inverter. - Two analog current output points (4 to 20 mA) The analog interface card OPC-AIO and analog current output interface card OPC-AO cannot be mounted concurrently.
  • Page 162: Resistance Temperature Detectors Input Card (Opc-Pt) (Available Soon)

    4.4 Options Connection example Symbol Connection of shielded wires [CS1+] [CS1-] [CS2+] [CS2-] Function code settings Function Codes and Their Data for Terminal [CS1] Function Name Data Description Remarks code Terminal [CS1] function 0 to 117 Same as F31. (Mode selection) (Gain adjustment) 0 to 300% Gain adjustment amount...
  • Page 163: Cc-Link Communications Card (Opc-Ccl)

    CC-Link communications card (OPC-CCL) This communications card may not apply to the inverter depending upon the inverter ROM version. Consult your Fuji Electric representative. CC-Link (Control & Communication Link) is an FA open field network system. The CC-Link communications card connects the inverter to a CC-Link master via CC-Link using a dedicated cable.
  • Page 164 4.4 Options Inverter's function codes dedicated to CC-Link communication Function Data setting Function Description range * code Select run/frequency 0 to 3 Select from the following choices: command sources Frequency Run command command source source Inverter Inverter CC-Link Inverter Inverter CC-Link CC-Link CC-Link...
  • Page 165: Profibus-Dp Communications Card (Opc-Pdp2)

    This communications card may not apply to the inverter depending upon the inverter ROM version. Consult your Fuji Electric representative. The PROFIBUS-DP communications card is used to connect the FRENIC-AQUA series to a PROFIBUS-DP master via PROFIBUS. Mounting the communications card on the FRENIC-AQUA enables the user to control the FRENIC-AQUA as a slave unit by configuring and monitoring run and frequency commands and accessing inverter's function codes from the PROFIBUS master.
  • Page 166 4.4 Options Inverter's function codes dedicated to PROFIBUS-DP communication The inverter's function codes listed in Table 4.13 should be configured for specifying run and frequency commands via PROFIBUS. Table 4.13 Inverter's Function Codes Required for Enabling Run and Frequency Commands via PROFIBUS Function Factory Function code...
  • Page 167 Node address (1) Configuring node address switches (SW1 and SW2) Before the inverter power is turned ON, the node address of the communications card should be specified with SW1 and SW2 (rotary switches) on the card. The setting range is from 00 to 99 in decimal.
  • Page 168: Devicenet Communications Card (Opc-Dev)

    4.4.3.9 DeviceNet communications card (OPC-DEV) The DeviceNet communications card is used to connect the FRENIC-AQUA series to a DeviceNet master via DeviceNet. Mounting the communications card on the FRENIC-AQUA enables the user to control the FRENIC-AQUA as a slave unit by configuring and monitoring run and frequency commands and accessing inverter's function codes from the DeviceNet master.
  • Page 169 DIP switch configuration The DIP switch specifies the communication data rate (baud rate) and the node address (MAC ID) on DeviceNet as shown below. It offers a choice of baud rates (125, 250, and 500 kbps) and a choice of node address (MAC ID) ranging from 0 to 63.
  • Page 170 4.4 Options Table 4.15 Function Code Group Group Group Group Group Group name Group Group name Group Group name code code code 2 02h Command/function data 15 0Fh Link functions 30 1Eh Timer functions Monitor data 2 High performance 3 03h Monitor data 16 10h 32 20h functions...
  • Page 171: Canopen Communications Card (Opc-Cop)

    4.4.3.10 CANopen communications card (OPC-COP) The CANopen communications card is used to connect the FRENIC-AQUA series to a CANopen master unit (e.g., PC and PLC) via a CANopen network. Mounting the communications card on the FRENIC-AQUA allows the user to control the FRENIC-AQUA as a slave unit by configuring run and frequency commands and accessing inverter's function codes from the CANopen master unit.
  • Page 172 4.4 Options The table below lists the other related inverter's function codes. Configure those function codes if necessary. Related Inverter's Function Codes Function Factory Function code name default Data setting range Description code Select error processing 0 to 15 for CANopen network breaks Set the operation timer 0 to 60.0 s...
  • Page 173: Lonworks Communications Card (Opc-Lnw) (Available Soon)

    4.4.3.12 Ethernet communications card (OPC-ETH) (Available soon) The Ethernet communications card OPC-ETH is used to connect the FRENIC-AQUA series to peripheral equipment (e.g., Ethernet master unit) via Ethernet network. Mounting the communications card on the FRENIC-AQUA enables the user to control the FRENIC-AQUA as a slave unit by configuring and monitoring run and frequency commands and accessing inverter's function codes from the Ethernet master.
  • Page 174: Backup Battery

    4.5 Backup Battery Backup Battery 4.5.1 Outline The backup battery is used to back up the real-time clock (RTC) when no power is applied to the inverter. It is provided as an option. Model OPK-BP Battery voltage/capacity 3.6 V/1100 mAh Type Lithium-thionyl chloride battery Replacement interval (as a guide)
  • Page 175: Loading The Battery

    4.5.2 Loading the battery Before proceeding to the loading procedure, be sure to shut down the power. Fire or an accident could occur. * For the calendar clock setting, refer to Chapter 5, Section 5.6.2.3 "Setting the calendar clock." * Replacing the battery may cause a light alarm "dtL." To reset the alarm state, set the calendar clock again and press the key.
  • Page 176 4.5 Backup Battery CN11 CN11 Figure 4.14 Battery Loaded (7.5 kW or below) Figure 4.15 Battery Loaded (11 to 90 kW) Insert the battery until it is secured by the latch on the battery holder. "A" CN11 Viewed from "A" Figure 4.16 Battery Loaded (110 kW or above) 4-69...
  • Page 177: Battery Replacement Procedure

    The backup battery is classified into non-dangerous goods (Lithium content 1.0 g or less: Not in Class 9) so that 24 batteries or less are exempt from the regulations. However, 25 batteries or more require packaging compliant with the regulations. For details, consult your Fuji Electric representative. (as of April, 2011)
  • Page 178 Chapter 5 PREPARATION AND TEST RUN This chapter details the operating environment, storage environment, installation, wiring, basic connection examples, names and functions of the keypad components, operation using the keypad, and test run procedure. Contents 5.1 Mounting and Wiring the Inverter....................... 5-1 5.1.1 Installing the inverter ..........................
  • Page 179 5.6.3.2 Confirm Data..........................5-42 5.6.3.3 Confirm Changed Function Code....................5-42 5.6.3.4 Copying data ..........................5-42 5.6.3.5 Set Timer Operation ........................5-54 5.6.3.6 Initialize Data ..........................5-57 5.6.4 Inverter Information .......................... 5-58 5.6.4.1 Confirm Power Level ........................ 5-58 5.6.4.2 Confirm Operational Status....................... 5-59 5.6.4.3 Check Status of Input/Output Signal..................
  • Page 180: Mounting And Wiring The Inverter

    5.1 Mounting and Wiring the Inverter 5.1 Mounting and Wiring the Inverter 5.1.1 Installing the inverter (1) Mounting base Install the inverter on a base made of metal or other non-flammable material. Do not mount the inverter upside down or horizontally. Install the inverter on a base made of metal or other non-flammable material.
  • Page 181: Wiring

    5.1.2 Wiring Before wiring, remove the front cover and wiring plate and then set cable glands or conduits on the wiring plate. After wiring, mount the wiring plate and front cover back into place. 5.1.2.1 Removing and mounting the front cover and the wiring plate (1) Removing the front cover and the wiring plate Loosen the (four or six) screws on the front cover, hold the right and left ends of the front cover, and remove it towards you.
  • Page 182 5.1 Mounting and Wiring the Inverter If it is difficult to punch semi-perforated sections out of the wiring plate Apply a rod with a sharp tip (e.g., chisel) to point "A" shown below and tap it using a hammer. Hammer or the like Connections "A"...
  • Page 183: Screw Specifications And Recommended Wire Sizes

    5.1.3 Screw specifications and recommended wire sizes 5.1.3.1 Main circuit terminals The screw specifications and wire sizes are shown in Chapter 2, Section 2.3.2.1 "Main circuit terminals." Note that the terminal arrangements differ depending on the inverter types. Use crimp terminals covered with an insulation sheath or with an insulation tube. When the inverter power is ON, a high voltage is applied to the following terminals.
  • Page 184: Wiring Precautions

    5.1 Mounting and Wiring the Inverter 5.1.5 Wiring precautions Follow the rules below when performing wiring for the inverter. • If no zero-phase current (earth leakage current) detective device such as a ground-fault relay is installed in the upstream power supply line in order to avoid the entire power supply system's shutdown undesirable to factory operation, install a residual-current-operated protective device (RCD)/earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) individually to inverters to break the individual inverter power supply lines only.
  • Page 185: Wiring Of Main Circuit Terminals And Grounding Terminals

    DC link bus terminals P(+) and N(-) For connection to the DC link bus. When you need to use the DC link bus terminals P(+) and N(-), consult your Fuji Electric representative. Main circuit power input terminals L1/R, L2/S, and L3/T (three-phase input) The three-phase input power lines are connected to these terminals.
  • Page 186 • When wiring the main circuit power lines of the inverter of 11 to 37 kW, be sure to pass them through a ferrite core. • To drive the inverter with single-phase input power, consult your Fuji Electric representative. • It is recommended to insert a manually operable magnetic contactor (MC) that allows you to disconnect the inverter from the power supply in an emergency (e.g., when the protective...
  • Page 187 EMC filter so that the inverter is no longer compliant with the EMC standards. To remove those screws, consult your Fuji Electric representative. Auxiliary fan power input terminals R1 and T1 (on inverters of 45 kW or above) Usually there is no need to do anything for these terminals.
  • Page 188: Wiring For Control Circuit Terminals

    5.1 Mounting and Wiring the Inverter 5.1.7 Wiring for control circuit terminals In general, the covers of the control signal wires are not specifically designed to withstand a high voltage (i.e., reinforced insulation is not applied). Therefore, if a control signal wire comes into direct contact with a live conductor of the main circuit, the insulation of the cover might break down, which would expose the signal wire to a high voltage of the main circuit.
  • Page 189 Symbol Name Functions (1) Opening terminals [EN1] and [PLC] or terminals [EN2] and [PLC] [EN1] Enable input 1 stops the inverter's output transistor. [EN2] Enable input 2 (2) These terminals are exclusively used for the SOURCE mode input and cannot be switched to the SINK mode input. (3) If input to either one of [EN1] and [EN2] is OFF, the inverter issues an alarm (ECF).
  • Page 190 5.1 Mounting and Wiring the Inverter Symbol Name Functions CN10 USB port Used as a USB port connector (mini B) that connects the inverter to a computer. This connector enables connection with the inverter support loader (FRENIC-AQUA Loader). CN11 Connector for A connector for an optional battery.
  • Page 191: Setting Up The Slide Switches

    5.1.8 Setting up the slide switches Before changing the switches, turn OFF the power and wait at least ten minutes. Make sure that the LCD monitor is turned OFF. Further, make sure, using a multimeter or a similar instrument, that the DC link bus voltage between the terminals P(+) and N(-) has dropped to the safe level (+25 VDC or below).
  • Page 192: Usb Port

    5.1 Mounting and Wiring the Inverter Figure 5.5 shows the location of slide switches on the control PCB. Switching examples and factory default SW4/SW6 Shipping destination SINK VO1/VO2 SOURCE Figure 5.5 Location of the Slide Switches on the Control PCB To move a switch slider, use a tool with a narrow tip (e.g., tweezers), taking care not to touch other electronic parts on the PCB.
  • Page 193: Mounting And Connecting A Keypad

    5.2 Mounting and Connecting a Keypad 5.2.1 Parts required for connection To mount/install a keypad on a place other than in an inverter, the parts listed below are needed. Parts name Model Remarks Extension cable CB-5S, CB-3S and CB-1S 3 types available in length of 5 m, 3 m, and 1 m. (Note 1) M3 ×...
  • Page 194 5.2 Mounting and Connecting a Keypad (2) Cut the panel out for a single square area and perforate two screw holes on the panel wall as shown in Figure 5.8. Figure 5.8 Location of Screw Holes and Dimension of Panel Cutout (3) Mount the keypad on the panel wall with 2 screws as shown below.
  • Page 195 (4) Using a remote operation extension cable or a LAN cable, interconnect the keypad and the inverter (insert one end of the cable into the RS-485 port with RJ-45 connector on the keypad and the other end into that on the inverter) (See Figure 5.10). Figure 5.10 Connecting the Keypad to the Inverter with Remote Operation Extension Cable or an Off-the-shelf LAN Cable (5) Be sure to put the front cover back into place before using the inverter.
  • Page 196: Operation Using The Keypad

    5.3 Operation Using the Keypad 5.3 Operation Using the Keypad 5.3.1 LCD monitor, keys and LED indicators on the keypad The keypad allows you to run and stop the motor, monitor the running status, specify the function code data, and monitor I/O signal states, maintenance information, and alarm information. LED indicators LCD monitor Programming keys...
  • Page 197 Table 5.4 Indication of LED Indicators LED Indicators Indication Shows the inverter running state. Flashing No run command input (Inverter stopped) (Green) Run command input Shows the light alarm state. No light alarm has occurred. (Yellow) Flashing /ON A light alarm has occurred. Shows the alarm state (heavy alarm).
  • Page 198 5.3 Operation Using the Keypad Table 5.5 Overview of Keypad Functions (continued) Number Keys Functions Pressing this key starts running the motor in the reverse rotation (when a run command from the keypad is enabled). Pressing this key stops the motor (when a run command from the keypad is enabled or the STOP key priority is selected).
  • Page 199 Table 5.6 Icons on the LCD Monitor Status icons that show the running status, run command sources and various icons Running status (rotation Running forward direction) Running reverse Run command source Keypad External terminals Keypad in local mode Communications link Timer operation Running under timer control (Timer enabled and run command entered)
  • Page 200: Overview Of Operation Modes

    5.4 Overview of Operation Modes 5.4 Overview of Operation Modes FRENIC-AQUA features the following three operation modes: Running mode : After powered ON, the inverter automatically enters this mode. This mode allows you to specify the reference frequency, PID command value and etc., and run/stop the motor with the keys.
  • Page 201: Running Mode

    5.5 Running Mode When the inverter is turned on, it automatically enters Running mode in which you can: (1) Monitor the running status (e.g., output frequency and output current), (2) Configure the reference frequency and PID commands, etc., (3) Run/stop the motor, (4) Switch between remote and local modes (5) Switch the operation from the keypad to the one by external signals (terminal block), and (6) Monitor light alarms...
  • Page 202 5.5 Running Mode The following monitor items appear only when the related PID control or external PID control is enabled. Items for the PID control and external PID control being disabled cannot be displayed. Table 5.8 Monitoring Items ( Selectable when PID control or external PID control is enabled ) Function Sub- Monitor names...
  • Page 203 (Note 1) The analog input monitor appears only when it is assigned to terminal [12], [C1] or [V2] with any of E61 to E63 (data = 20). Specify the display unit with C58, C64 or C70. (Note 2) These items appear when J101 (PID control 1) or J201 (PID control 2) ≠ 0. The appears on the status icon field, indicating that the internal PID is selected.
  • Page 204: Setting Up Frequency And Pid Commands

    5.5 Running Mode 5.5.2 Setting up frequency and PID commands You can set up the desired frequency and PID commands by using keys on the keypad. It is also possible to set up the frequency command as load shaft speed, motor speed or speed (%) by setting function code K11.
  • Page 205 Using analog input (F01 = 1 to 3, or 5) • Applying the gain and bias to analog inputs (voltage inputs to terminals [12] and [V2], and current input to terminal [C1]) enables the frequency to be set within an arbitrary range (frequency vs. analog input level).
  • Page 206 5.5 Running Mode • The PID process command will be saved either automatically by turning the main power OFF or only by pressing the key. You can choose either way using function code E64. • Even if a PID multistep command is selected (PID-SS1 or PID-SS2 = ON) as a PID command, it is possible to set a PID command using the keypad.
  • Page 207 Table 5.10 Manual Speed (Frequency) Command Specified with Keys and Requirements PID control Frequency Multi- Communi- Cancel PID (Mode Fire mode Pressing monitor command 1 frequency cations link control selection) keys controls: SS1 , SS2 operation LE Hz/PID J101, J102 PID output (PID (as final frequency...
  • Page 208: Running/Stopping The Motor

    5.5 Running Mode 5.5.3 Running/stopping the motor By factory default, pressing the LED indicators starts running the motor in the forward or reverse direction and pressing the decelerates the motor to stop. The LCD monitor is enabled only in Running mode. Programming keys Run key...
  • Page 209: Changing From Keypad Operation To External Signal (Terminal Block) Operation

    5.5.5 Changing from keypad operation to external signal (terminal block) operation By factory default, both the run commands ( key) and frequency commands are sourced from the keypad. This section provides other external command source samples--an external potentiometer (variable resistor) as a frequency command source and external run switches as run forward/reverse command sources.
  • Page 210: Programming Mode

    5.6 Programming Mode 5.6 Programming Mode Programming mode allows the setting and confirmation of function codes, and monitoring of maintenance-related and input/output (I/O) terminal information, as well as other functions. A menu format is used to enable simple function selection. The menu transition for programming mode is shown below.
  • Page 211 Basic Screen Configuration Main menu screen Pressing the key while the Running mode screen is displayed will show the main menu screen. ← Hierarchy display + Use the keys to choose the desired menu scroll on/off 0.Quick Setup item from the main menu screen. 1.Start-up 2.Function Code Shows main menu...
  • Page 212: Quick Setup

    5.6 Programming Mode Table 5.12 Programming Mode Menus (Continued) Main Hierarchy Sub-Menu Principal Functions Menu Display 3. INV Info: Allows monitoring of inverter operational status. Power monitor PRG>3>1 Allows monitoring of the estimated amount of power. Operation PRG>3>2 Displays operational information. monitor I/O check PRG>3>3...
  • Page 213: Set Display Language

    5.6.2.1 Set Display Language PRG > 1(Start-up) > 1(Language) Allows for setting of the keypad display language (19 languages + customizable language). Key operations and screen transitions are shown. Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed.
  • Page 214: Function-Specific Initialization

    5.6 Programming Mode 5.6.2.2 Function-Specific Initialization PRG > 1(Start-up) > 2(App Select) Function-specific initialization allows individual initialization of function codes that are grouped by application. Refer to "5.6.3.6 Initialize Data" for details on initialization 5.6.2.3 Date/Time Settings PRG > 1(Start-up) > 3(Date/Time) Date and time can be set using a special screen.
  • Page 215 ↓ 5. Use the keys to shift the cursor, and PRG>1>3>2 1.Disp Format use the keys to set the month, day and 2.Adjust time. Confirm with the key. 3.DST Setting 01/Jan/2011,Sat 00:00:00 ↓ / / / 6. Finish the setting shown on the menu screen. PRG>1>3 1.Disp Format 2.Adjust...
  • Page 216 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ 5. Use the keys to select [Enable(+0:30)] PRG>1>3>3 <Selections> ← Disable or [Enable(+1:00)]. Use the key to move Disable the cursor. Enable (+0:30) |→ Jan 1st Mon 00:00 Enable (+1:00) →| Jan 1st Mon 00:00 01/Jan/2011,Sat 00:00:00 ↓...
  • Page 217: Set Display

    5.6.2.4 Set Display PRG > 1(Start-up) > 4(Disp Setting) > 1 to 18(Sub-menu number) The equipment’s operational status can be determined by displaying its operational status on the keypad. Follow the settings below to display output frequency, current, torque and other necessary information on the keypad’s main monitor and sub-monitors.
  • Page 218: Function Codes

    5.6 Programming Mode 5.6.3 Function Codes PRG > 2(Function Code) Function code data settings and changes, such as setting, changing, copying or initializing data, can be made via programming mode menu number 2, "Function Code". The table below shows function codes that can be used on the FRENIC-HVAC. Table 5.13 FRENIC-HVAC Function Codes Function Function Code Group...
  • Page 219: Setting Up Function Codes

    Function codes needed for double-key operation Double-key operation is required to change the function codes F00 (Data Protection), H03 (Initialize Data), H45 (Mock Alarm), H97 (Clear Alarm Data) and U107 (Automate Conversion Factor). Press key and the key or the key and the key.
  • Page 220 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ 5. Use the keys to move the cursor, select PRG>2>1 F:Fundamental the function code that you wish to set (in this 00:Data protection case, F03), and confirm with the key. 01:Freq.Comm d1 02:Opr method 03:Maximum freq 04:Base freq ↓...
  • Page 221: Confirm Data

    5.6.3.2 Confirm Data PRG > 2(Function Code) > 2(Data Check) Function codes and function code data can be confirmed at the same time. Also, function codes that have been changed from their factory-set values are accompanied by an asterisk (*). Selecting the function code and pressing the key allows you to refer to or change the displayed function code data.
  • Page 222 5.6 Programming Mode (a) Copy (b) Backup (c) Data management The following functions can be made to sub-menu numbers 1 to 5. Sub-Menu Sub-Menu Description I.C.V (Safe Light) Performs inverter initialization, data writing, and verifying automatically. Read: Read data Reads out function code data from the inverter memory and stores it into the keypad memory.
  • Page 223 < I.Write: I.C.V (Safe Write) > PRG > 2(Function Code) > 4(Data Copy) > 1(KP→INV I.Write) Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A 0.03kW ↓...
  • Page 224 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ PRG>2>4>1 7. Data initialization begins, followed by writing. KP1→22AQ1-4 Initializing... ↓ 8. While writing, the message "Copying..." is PRG>2>4>1 KP1→22AQ1-4 displayed, and the percentage of progress is Copying... shown. 3% ↓ 9. Next, information is verified. During PRG>2>4>1 KP1=22AQ1-4 verification, the message "Verifying..."...
  • Page 225 < Read > PRG > 2(Function Code) > 4(Data Copy) > 2(INV→KP Read) Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A 0.03kW ↓ 2. Use the keys to select [2.
  • Page 226 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ 7. While reading, the message "Copying..." is PRG>2>4>2 KP1←22AQ1-4 displayed, and the percentage of progress is Copying。。。 shown. 20% ↓ 8. If "Done." is displayed, the read operation has PRG>2>4>2 KP1 22AQ1 ← concluded successfully. Done. Errors displayed during reading Pressing the key or the...
  • Page 227 < Write > PRG > 2(Function Code) > 4(Data Copy) > 3(KP→INV Write) Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A 0.03kW ↓ 2. Use the keys to select [2.
  • Page 228 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ 7. While writing, the message "Copying..." is PRG>2>4>3 KP1 22AQ1 → displayed, and the percentage of progress is Copying shown. 20% ↓ 8. If "Done." is displayed, the write operation has PRG>2>4>3 KP1 22AQ1 → concluded successfully. Done Errors displayed during writing Pressing the...
  • Page 229 <Verify> PRG > 2(Function Code) > 4(Data Copy) > 4(KP ⇔ INV Verify) Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A 0.03kW ↓ 2. Use the keys to select [2.
  • Page 230 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ 7. While verifying, the message "Verifying..." is PRG>2>4>4 KP1=22AQ1-4 displayed, and the percentage of progress is Verifying . . . shown. ---% ↓ 8. If "Done." is displayed, the operation has PRG>2>4>4 KP1=22AQ1-4 concluded successfully. Done *Note: If there is a mismatch in the function code PRG>2>4>4 KP1=22AQ1-4...
  • Page 231 The function codes stored in the keypad are not PRG>2>4>4 KP1=22AQ1-4 compatible with the inverter function codes. If no data is available, the verify error screen is shown (Note) If a cancel operation screen, error screen or version mismatch screen is displayed, press the key or the key to release.
  • Page 232 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ PRG>2>4>5 5. Use the keys to select the location, KP1: 22AQ1-4 KP1–KP3, to store the data to be confirmed, 2012/Jun/23 and confirm the destination with the key. KP2:--- KP3:--- ↓ 6. Function code data is displayed. PRG>2>4>5 F:Fundamental Use the...
  • Page 233: Set Timer Operation

    5.6.3.5 Set Timer Operation PRG > 2(Function Code) > 5(Timer Setup) > 1 to 6(Sub-Menu No.) Timer operations can be set. The following content settings can be made to sub-menu numbers 1 to 6. Sub-Menu Sub-Menu Principal Functions Timer 1 Select timer 1 operation, set operation start/stop times and days of operation.
  • Page 234 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ 5. Use the keys to shift the cursor, and PRG>2>5>1 Inverter running ← use the keys to input the check mark, □ Output External signal output time and day. ← 00:00 Start time → Confirm the storage destination with the ←...
  • Page 235 ↓ 5. Select item using the keys, and confirm PRG>2>5>5 <Number of data ← 1.Jan/01 with the key. settings> □ Note: 20 pause days can be set. 1-20 2.Jan/01 □ 3.Jan/01 □ 4.Jan/01 □ 5.Jan/01 □ 6.Jan/01 □ ↓ 6. Use the keys to change [Disable] to PRG>2>5>5>1 Pause day 1...
  • Page 236: Initialize Data

    5.6 Programming Mode 5.6.3.6 Initialize Data PRG > 2(Function Code) > 6(Initialize) This returns function code data to the values in the factory-default settings. Changing the data requires double-key operation (the key and the key or the key and the key).
  • Page 237: Inverter Information

    5.6.4 Inverter Information PRG > 3(INV Info) 5.6.4.1 Confirm Power Level PRG > 3(INV Info) > 1(Energy Monitor) This allows confirmation of accumulated power level data calculated by the inverter. Cumulative time can be selected in units of hours, days, weeks or months, with 48 elements stored for each. For example, if months are chosen as the unit, a long period of cumulative power can be confirmed for up to 48 months (four years).
  • Page 238: Confirm Operational Status

    5.6 Programming Mode 5.6.4.2 Confirm Operational Status PRG > 3(INV Info) > 2(Op Monitor) This allows confirmation of the inverter’s operational status. This can be used when confirming operational status during maintenance or on test runs. Table 5.14 "Operation Monitor" Display Items Operational Guide Page Category...
  • Page 239 Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A 0.03kW ↓ 2. Use the keys to select [3. INV Info], 0.Quick Setup and confirm with the key.
  • Page 240 5.6 Programming Mode PRG>3>2[4/6] Status2 ← Frequency attained Motor overload Lifetime alarm □FAR □OL □LIFE ← Frequency detection Overload prevention controlled ← Run preparation Fan operating Current detection □RDY □FAN □ID Retrying ← □TRY Recovering power after Heat sink overheat early warning ←...
  • Page 241: Check Status Of Input/Output Signal

    5.6.4.3 Check Status of Input/Output Signal PRG > 3(INV Info) > 3(I/O Check) This allows confirmation of the inverter’s digital input/output signal and analog input/output signal. This can be used when confirming operational status during maintenance or on test runs. Table 5.15 "I/O Check"...
  • Page 242 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ PRG>3>3[1/4] ← Digital input (input terminal) information 1800H PRG>3>3[2/4] Di:Link ← Digital input (communications terminal) information □FWD □X1 □X6 □XF □REV □X2 □X7 □XR □X3 □RST □X4 □X5 0000H PRG>3>3[3/4] ← Digital output information □Y1 □30ABC □Y2 □Y3 □Y4...
  • Page 243: View Maintenance Information

    5.6.4.4 View Maintenance Information PRG > 3(INV Info) > 4(Maintenance) Displays information needed for inverter maintenance. Table 5.16 "Maintenance Information" Display Items Operational Guide Page Category Code Details Shows cumulative time inverter’s main power has been on. Cumulative run time Time Reverts to 0 after exceeding 65,535 hours and begins counting up again.
  • Page 244 5.6 Programming Mode Table 5.16 "Maintenance Information" Display Items (continued) Operational Guide Page Category Code Details Interior temperature Shows the current temperature inside the inverter. (Real-time value) Maximum interior Shows the maximum temperature inside the inverter in one-hour Int(max) temperature increments.
  • Page 245 ↓ 3. Use the keys to select [4. PRG>3 1.Energy Monitor Maintenance], and confirm with the key. 2.Op. Monitor 3.I/O. Check 4.Maintenance 5.Unit Info PRG>3>4[1/7] Operation ← Cumulative run time Time 7hours DC link bus voltage ← 590V Maximum effective current value ←...
  • Page 246 5.6 Programming Mode PRG>3>4[6/7] COM Error ← Number of RS-485 errors (communications port 1) Number of RS-485 errors (communications port 2) ← Option error details (A-port) ← Option error details (B-port) ← Option error details (C-port) ← PRG>3>4[7/7] ROM Number ←...
  • Page 247: View Unit Information

    5.6.4.5 View Unit Information PRG > 3(INV Info) > 5(Unit Info) Shows inverter type, serial number and ROM version. Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A...
  • Page 248: Alarm Information

    5.6 Programming Mode 5.6.5 Alarm Information PRG > 4(Alarm Info) 5.6.5.1 Confirm Alarm History PRG > 4(Alarm Info) > 1(Alarm History) For the most recent alarm and the past nine, shows alarm codes indicating the types of protective functions operated and the number of consecutive alarms. Also, for the most recent alarm and the past three, shows alarm information indicating the inverter status at the time the alarm was triggered.
  • Page 249 Table 5.17 "Alarm History" Display Items (continued) Operational Guide Page Category Code Details Frequency attained Frequency attained Frequency detection Frequency detection Run preparation Run preparation Recovering power after momentary power Recovering power after momentary power failure failure Motor overload Motor overload Fan operating Fan operating Retrying...
  • Page 250 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ 3. Use the keys to select [1. Alarm PRG>4 1.Alarm History History], and confirm with the key. 2.Warn. History 3.Retry History ↓ PRG>4>1 ← 0.OL1 Most recent alarm Time triggered Number of consecutive alarms 09:01 AM ←...
  • Page 251 PRG>4>1>0.OC1[4/9] Status ← FWD, REV, INT: Running forward/reverse, Stopped Current limited □ILimit ← M1 IM: Induction motor Voltage limited □VLimit VF, DTV, VF-SC: Drive control Torque limited ← □TrqLimit Acc, Dec, Const: Accelerating, Decelerating, Constant-speed running Undervoltage Rotation direction limited ←...
  • Page 252: Confirm Light Alarm History

    5.6 Programming Mode 5.6.5.2 Confirm Light Alarm History PRG > 4(Alarm Info) > 2(Warn. History) Light alarm codes are shown for the most recent alarm and the past five. Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed.
  • Page 253: User Config

    5.6.6 User Config PRG > 5(User Config) 5.6.6.1 Quick Setup PRG > 5(User Config) > 1(Select Q.Setup) From programming mode menu number 5, "User Config" function codes can be added to or deleted from the Quick Setup. Target function codes can be added or deleted by selecting them. 5.6.6.2 Password PRG >...
  • Page 254 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ 3. Use the keys to select [2. Password], PRG>5 1.Select Q.Setup and confirm with the key. 2.Password ↓ 4. Use the keys to select the number of PRG>5>2 4.Set PW1 the password to be set, [4. Set PW1] or [6. Set 6.Set PW2 PW2], and confirm with the key.
  • Page 255 Return to previous screen Return to running mode < Enable Password Protection > Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A 0.03kW ↓ 2. Use the keys to select [5. User Config], 0.Quick Setup and confirm with the key.
  • Page 256 5.6 Programming Mode < Input Password, and Enable Function Code Revision (Turn Off Password Protection) > PRG5>2 shows the password setting screen. Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed.
  • Page 257: Tools

    Password removal Complete initialization removes passwords. However, if passwords are removed through complete initialization, function code setting data and password settings will be lost. Complete initialization requires double-key operation of " keys." 5.6.7 Tools PRG > 6(Tools) 5.6.7.1 Monitor PID Control Status PRG >...
  • Page 258 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ PRG>6>1[2/7] ← PID1 PID1 information 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Hz / / / PRG>6>1[3/7] ← PID2 PID2 information 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Hz The table below shows the indication for the PID mode. Indication Meaning Disable PID control disabled Pause PID control on standby Cancel...
  • Page 259 PRG>6>1[7/7] External PID 3 information ← Ext.PID3 0.00 ESV3 0.00 EPV3 0.00 0.00 EMV3 Disable Mode: ↓ 5. Use the key to return to the menu screen. PRG>6 1.PID Monitor 2.Multi-Op. Mon 3.CLogic Monitor 4.Resonant Avd. 5.Load Factor. 6.COM Debug 5-80...
  • Page 260: Monitor Multiple Unit Controls

    5.6 Programming Mode 5.6.7.2 Monitor Multiple Unit Controls PRG > 6(Tools) > 2(Multi-Op.Mon) The status of cascade operations and mutual operations can be monitored. Return to previous screen Return to running mode < Cascade operation > Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed.
  • Page 261 Return to previous screen Return to running mode < Mutual operation: Master unit > Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A 0.03kW ↓ 2. Use the keys to select [6. Tools], and 1.Start-up confirm with the key.
  • Page 262 5.6 Programming Mode ↓ PRG>6>2 STOP S2: Slave unit 2; STOP: Halted ← Output frequency ← Fout1 0.00Hz Output current ← Iout 0.00A Power consumption ← Power 0.02kW ↓ PRG>6>2 Unlink-RUN S3: Slave unit 3; Unlink-RUN: Operating outside rotary control ←...
  • Page 263: Monitor Customized Logic (Clogic)

    5.6.7.3 Monitor Customized Logic (CLogic) PRG > 6(Tools) > 3(CLogic Monitor) Customized logic can be previewed and debugged. Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A 0.03kW...
  • Page 264: Resonance Avoidance

    5.6 Programming Mode 5.6.7.4 Resonance Avoidance PRG > 6(Tools) > 4(Resonant Avd.) Operations can be conducted in a manner that avoids points of mechanical resonance. The inverter operates by jumping frequencies. Resonance prevention settings are set to accomplish this. Three resonance prevention points can be set, and the jump width can be set at one common point.
  • Page 265: Load Factor Measurement

    ↓ 7. Using the key to move the cursor to Fjmp3 PRG>6>4 Fout1 46.40Hz and pressing the key at the next point of Fjmp1 12.9Hz resonance sets resonance prevention point 3 Fjmp2 33.1Hz (Fjmp3). Fjmp3 44.9Hz Note: Pressing the key for a long period of time Width 3.0Hz changes the width (jump width).
  • Page 266 5.6 Programming Mode < Mode for measuring for a fixed period of time > Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A 0.03kW ↓ 2.
  • Page 267 < Mode for measuring from run to stop > Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed. STOP Iout 0.00A 0.03kW ↓ 2. Use the keys to select [6. Tools], and 1.Start-up confirm with the key.
  • Page 268: Communication Debug

    5.6 Programming Mode 5.6.7.6 Communication Debug PRG > 6(Tools) > 6(COM Debug) Communication-specific function codes (S, M, W, W1, W2, W3, X, X1, Z) can be monitored and set. Return to previous screen Return to running mode Fref 1. Press the key while the running mode 0.00 screen is displayed.
  • Page 269: Alarm Mode

    Alarm Mode If an abnormal condition arises, the protective function is invoked and issues an alarm, then the inverter automatically enters Alarm mode. At the same time, an alarm code appears on the LCD monitor. 5.7.1 Releasing the alarm and switching to Running mode Remove the cause of the alarm and press the key to release the alarm and return to Running mode.
  • Page 270: Test Run Procedure

    5.7 Alarm Mode 5.7.4 Test run procedure Make a test run of the motor using the flowchart given below. Figure 5.16 Test Run Procedure 5-91...
  • Page 271: Checking Prior To Powering On

    5.7.5 Checking prior to powering ON Check the following before powering on the inverter. (1) Check that the wiring is correct. Especially check the wiring to the inverter input terminals L1/R, L2/S and L3/T and output terminals U, V, and W. Also check that the grounding wires are connected to the grounding terminals ( G) correctly.
  • Page 272: Powering On And Checking

    5.7 Alarm Mode 5.7.6 Powering ON and checking • Be sure to mount the front cover before turning the power ON. Do not remove the cover when the inverter power is ON. • Do not operate switches with wet hands. Otherwise, an electric shock could occur.
  • Page 273: Function Code Basic Settings < 1

    Dynamic torque vector control To get the maximal torque out of a motor, this control calculates the motor torque for the load applied and uses it to optimize the voltage and current vector output. Selecting this control automatically enables the auto torque boost and slip compensation function. This control is effective for improving the system response to external disturbances such as load fluctuations, and the motor speed control accuracy.
  • Page 274: Function Code Basic Settings And Tuning < 2

    5.7 Alarm Mode 5.7.9 Function code basic settings and tuning < 2 > Under the V/f control (F42 = 0 or 2) or dynamic torque vector control (F42 = 1), any of the following cases requires configuring the basic function codes given below and auto-tuning. - Driving a non-Fuji motor or non-standard motor - Driving a Fuji general-purpose motor, provided that the wiring distance between the inverter and motor is long or a reactor is connected...
  • Page 275 The tuning results of motor parameters will be automatically saved into their respective function codes. If P04 tuning is performed, for instance, the tuning results will be saved into P codes (Motor parameters). (2) Preparation of machinery Perform appropriate preparations on the motor and its load, such as disengaging the coupling from the motor and deactivating the safety devices.
  • Page 276: Running The Inverter For Motor Operation Check

    5.7 Alarm Mode If a filter other than the Fuji optional output filter (OFL - - A) is connected to the inverter's output (secondary) circuit, the tuning result cannot be assured. When replacing the inverter connected with such a filter, make a note of the old inverter's settings for the primary resistance %R1, leakage reactance %X, no-load current, and rated slip frequency, and specify those values to the new inverter's function codes.
  • Page 277: Preparation For Practical Operation

    (3) Enable circuit (safety circuit) inverter is defective. failure detected Consult your Fuji Electric representative. (The alarm cannot be released.) 5.7.11 Preparation for practical operation After verifying normal motor running with the inverter in a test run, connect the motor with the machinery and perform wiring for practical operation.
  • Page 278 5.7 Alarm Mode 5) Calibrating the [FM1] / [FM2] output Calibrate the full scale of the analog meter connected to the terminals [FM1] and [FM2], using the reference voltage equivalent to +10 VDC or current equivalent to 20 mA. To output the reference voltage, it is necessary to select the analog output test with the function code (F31/F35 = 14).
  • Page 280 Chapter 6 FUNCTION CODES This chapter contains overview tables of function codes available for the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters and details of function codes. Contents 6.1 Overview of Function Codes ........................6-1 6.2 Function Code Tables..........................6-2 6.3 Details of Function Codes......................... 6-44 6.3.1...
  • Page 282: Overview Of Function Codes

    6.1 Overview of Function Codes 6.1 Overview of Function Codes Function codes enable the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters to be set up to match your system requirements. The function codes are classified into these groups: Fundamental Functions (F codes), Extension...
  • Page 283: Function Code Tables

    6.2 Function Code Tables The following descriptions supplement those given in the function code tables on page 6-3 and subsequent pages. Changing, validating, and saving function code data when the inverter is running Function codes are indicated by the following based on whether they can be changed or not when the inverter is running: Notation Change when running...
  • Page 284 6.2 Function Code Tables The following tables list the function codes available for the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters. F codes: Fundamental Functions Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Data Protection 0: Disable both data protection and digital reference protection...
  • Page 285 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Analog Output [FM1] (Function) Select a function to be monitored from the followings. Output frequency 1 (before slip compensation) Output frequency 2 (after slip compensation) Output current Output voltage Output torque Load factor Input power...
  • Page 286 6.2 Function Code Tables E codes: Extension Terminal Functions Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Selecting function code data assigns the corresponding function to terminals [X1] to [X7] as listed below. Terminal [X1] Function 0 (1000): Select multistep frequency (0 to 1 steps) (SS1)
  • Page 287 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running 190 (1190): Cancel timer (TMC) 191 (1191): Enable timer 1 (TM1) 192 (1192): Enable timer 2 (TM2) 193 (1193): Enable timer 3 (TM3) 194 (1194): Enable timer 4 (TM4) 201 (1201): External PID control 1 ON command (EPID1-ON)
  • Page 288 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running 44 (1044): Motor stopped due to slow flowrate under PID control (PID-STP) 45 (1045): Low output torque detected (U-TL) 52 (1052): Running forward (FRUN) 53 (1053): Running reverse (RRUN)
  • Page 289 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Frequency Arrival (Hysteresis width) 0.0 to 10.0 Hz Frequency Detection 1 (Level) 0.0 to 120.0 Hz 50.0 (Hysteresis width) 0.0 to 120.0 Hz Overload Early Warning/Current Detection OFF: Disable (Level) 1 to 150% of inverter rated current (Timer) 0.01 to 600.00s...
  • Page 290 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Selecting function code data assigns the corresponding function to terminals [FWD] and [REV] as listed below. Terminal [FWD] Function 0 (1000): Select multistep frequency (0 to 1 steps) (SS1) 1 (1001): Select multistep frequency (0 to 3 steps)
  • Page 291 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running 190 (1190): Cancel timer (TMC) 191 (1191): Enable timer 1 (TM1) 192 (1192): Enable timer 2 (TM2) 193 (1193): Enable timer 3 (TM3) 194 (1194): Enable timer 4 (TM4) 201 (1201): External PID control 1 ON command (EPID1-ON)
  • Page 292 6.2 Function Code Tables C codes: Control Functions of Frequency Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Jump Frequency 1 0.0 to 120.0 Hz (Hysteresis width) 0.0 to 30.0 Hz Multistep Frequency 1 0.00 to 120.00 Hz 0.00 0.00 0.00...
  • Page 293 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Analog Input Adjustment for Terminal [12] 1: none (Display unit) 2: % 4: r/min 7: kW Flowrate 20: m 21: m /min 22: m 23: L/s 24: L/min 25: L/h Pressure 40: Pa...
  • Page 294 6.2 Function Code Tables H codes: High Performance Functions Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Data Initialization 0: Disable initialization 1: Initialize all function code data to factory defaults 2: Initialize motor 1 parameters 10: Initialize real-time clock information 11: Initialize function code data except communication function codes...
  • Page 295 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Starting Mode 0.1 to 20.0 s (Auto search delay time 2) Initial Capacitance of DC Link Bus Meas (Measure initial value), Failed (Measurement failed), Capacitor 2 to 65535 Indication for replacement of DC link bus capacitor Cumulative Run Time of Capacitors on Indication for replacement of capacitors...
  • Page 296 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Protection/Maintenance Function 0 to 255 AQ1M (Mode selection) (IP21) Bit 0: Lower the carrier frequency automatically (0: Disabled; 1: Enabled) Bit 1: Detect input phase loss (0: Disabled;...
  • Page 297 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running H183 Light Alarm Selection 3 0 to 255 Bit 0: - Bit 1: - Bit 2: - Bit 3: CoF, PV1, PV2, PVA, PVb, PVC Bit 4: FAL Bit 5: OL Bit 6: OH Bit 7: LiF...
  • Page 298 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J105 PID Control 1 (Display unit) 0: Based on the unit/scale of the PID control 1 feedback amount 1: none 2: % 4: r/min 7: kW Flowrate 20: m...
  • Page 299 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J128 (Feedback failure continuation duration) 0 to 3600 s; Cont. Cont. Cont. (Mode selection: continuation of operation specified with J127. PV1 trip after stop (output shutoff).) J129 (Feedback failure upper-limit) -999.00 to 0.00 to 9990.00 *10 Auto Auto: 105% equivalent J130...
  • Page 300 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J163 Flow Sensor (Input selection) 0: Inherit Follow analog input selected by E61, E62, and E63. 1: PV1 20: m 21: m /min 22: m 23: L/s 24: L/min 25: L/h...
  • Page 301 J2 codes: PID Control 2 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J201 PID Control 2 (Mode selection) 0: Disable 1: Enable (Process control, normal operation) 2: Enable (Process control, inverse operation) J202 (Command selection) 0: Keypad ( / key) 1: PID command 1 (Analog input: Terminals [12], [C1] and [V2]) 2: PID command 2 (Analog input: Terminals [12], [C1] and [V2])
  • Page 302 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J221 PID Control 2 (Alarm output selection) 0: Absolute-value alarm 1: Absolute-value alarm (with Hold) 2: Absolute-value alarm (with Latch) 3: Absolute-value alarm (with Hold and Latch) 4: Deviation alarm 5: Deviation alarm (with Hold) 6: Deviation alarm (with Latch)
  • Page 303 J4 codes: Pump APP Functions Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J401 Pump Control Mode Selection 0: Disable 1: Enable (Inverter drive motor fixed system) 2: Enable (Inverter drive motor floating system) 3: Enable (Inverter drive motor floating + commercial power-driven motor system) 52: Enable (Communications-linked inverter drive motor floating system)
  • Page 304 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J459 Motor Decrease Switching Level 0 to 100%, Inherit Inherit Inherit: Depends on J456 J460 Motor Decrease PID Control Start 0 to 120 Hz, Inherit Inherit Frequency Inherit: Depends on J450...
  • Page 305 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J504 External PID Control 1 0: (J5-02) - (J5-03) (Deviation selection) 51: Maximum (Maximum deviation between external PID control 1 and 2) 52: Minimum (Minimum deviation between external PID control 1 and 2) J505 (Display unit) 0: Based on the unit/scale of the PID control 1 feedback amount...
  • Page 306 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J522 External PID Control 1 -999.00 to 0.00 to 9990.00 *10 (Upper level alarm (AH)) J524 (Lower level alarm (AL)) -999.00 to 0.00 to 9990.00 *10 J527 (Feedback error detection mode) 0: Disable (Turns ON output signals (EPV1-ERR) and continues operation.)
  • Page 307 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J605 External PID Control 2 (Display unit) 0: Based on the unit/scale of the PID control 1 feedback amount 1: none 2: % 4: r/min 7: kW Flowrate 20: m 21: m /min...
  • Page 308 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J629 External PID Control 2 -999.00 to 0.00 to 9990.00 *10 Auto (Feedback error upper-limit) Auto: 105% equivalent J630 (Feedback error lower-limit) -999.00 to 0.00 to 9990.00 *10 Auto Auto: -5% equivalent J631...
  • Page 309 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running J671 (Alarm output selection) 0: Absolute-value alarm (PV) 1: Absolute-value alarm (PV) (with Hold) 2: Absolute-value alarm (PV) (with Latch) 3: Absolute-value alarm (PV) (with Hold and Latch) 4: Deviation alarm 5: Deviation alarm (PV) (with Hold) 6: Deviation alarm (PV) (with Latch)
  • Page 310 6.2 Function Code Tables U codes: Customizable Logic Function Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Customizable Logic (Mode selection) 0: Disable 1: Enable (Customizable logic operation) Changing this code data from "1" to "0" causes an ECL alarm. Customizable Logic: Step 1 No function assigned (Control function)
  • Page 311 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running 84 (1084): Maintenance timer (MNT) 87(1087): Frequency arrival signal (FARFDT) 88(1088): Auxiliary motor drive signal (AUX_L) 95(1095): Running in fire mode (FMRUN) 98 (1098): Light alarm (L-ALM) 99 (1099): Alarm output (for any alarm) (ALM) 101(1101):...
  • Page 312 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running 4001 (5001): Terminal [X1] input signal (X1) 4002 (5002): Terminal [X2] input signal (X2) 4003 (5003): Terminal [X3] input signal (X3) 4004 (5004): Terminal [X4] input signal (X4) 4005 (5005): Terminal [X5] input signal (X5)
  • Page 313 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Customizable Logic: Step 10 See U01. (Control function) (Input 1) See U02. (Input 2) See U02. (Function 1) -9990.00 to 0.00 to 9990.00 0.00 (Function 2) -9990.00 to 0.00 to 9990.00 0.00 Customizable Logic: Step 11 See U01.
  • Page 314 6.2 Function Code Tables Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running 24 (1024): Enable communications link via RS-485 or fieldbus (LE) 25 (1025): Universal DI (U-DI) 26 (1026): Enable auto search for idling motor speed at starting (STM) 30 (1030): Force to stop (STOP)
  • Page 315 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running 8001: Auxiliary frequency command 1 8002: Auxiliary frequency command 2 8003: PID process command 1 8004: PID process command 2 8005: PID feedback value 1 8012: Acceleration/deceleration time ratio setting 8013: Upper limit frequency 8014:...
  • Page 316 6.2 Function Code Tables y codes: Link Functions Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running RS-485 Communication 1 0 to 255 (Station address) * Set 1 when other than BACnet is 0. * Set 127 when BACnet is 128 or above. (Communications error processing) 0: Immediately trip with alarm Er8 1: Trip with alarm Er8 after running for the period specified by timer y03...
  • Page 317 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Bus Link Function (Mode selection) Frequency command Run command 0: Follow H30 data Follow H30 data 1: Via fieldbus option Follow H30 data 2: Follow H30 data Via fieldbus option 3: Via fieldbus option Via fieldbus option Loader Link Function...
  • Page 318 6.2 Function Code Tables K codes: Keypad Functions Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running LCD Monitor (Language selection) 0: Japanese E/A:1 1: English 2: German 3: French 4: Spanish 5: Italian 6: Chinese 8: Russian (Available soon) 9: Greek (Available soon) 10: Turkish (Available soon) 11: Polish...
  • Page 319 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Main Monitor (Display when stopped) 0: Reference value 1: Output value Sub Monitor (Display type) 0: Numeric values 1: Bar charts Sub Monitor 1 (Display item selection) *Refer to K10 (= 13 to 83) and K11 (= 1 to 8). Sub Monitor 2 (Display item selection) Bar Chart 1...
  • Page 320 6.2 Function Code Tables o codes: Option Functions Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Terminal [Y6A/B/C] Function Same as E20. (Relay output) Terminal [Y7A/B/C] Function Terminal [Y8A/B/C] Function Terminal [Y9A/B/C] Function Terminal [Y10A/B/C] Function Terminal [Y11A/B/C] Function Terminal [Y12A/B/C] Function Pt Channel...
  • Page 321 Change Data Default Code Name Data setting range when copying setting running Function Code Assignment 2 for Write Same as o40. Function Code Assignment 3 for Write Function Code Assignment 4 for Write Function Code Assignment 5 for Write Function Code Assignment 6 for Write Function Code Assignment 7 for Write Function Code Assignment 8 for Write Function Code Assignment 1 for Read...
  • Page 322 6.2 Function Code Tables Table A Factory Defaults Depending upon Inverter Capacity Auto-restart after momentary Torque boost 1 Inverter capacity power failure (Restart time) (kW) 0.75 18.5 6-41...
  • Page 323 Table B (1) Motor Parameters When "Fuji standard motors, 8-series" or "Other motors" is selected (P99 = 0 or 4) Motor capacity Nominal applied Rated current No-load current Rated slip Starting mode (Auto (kW) motor frequency search delay time 2) (kW) 0.01 to 0.09 0.06...
  • Page 324 6.2 Function Code Tables Table B (2) Motor Parameters (Continued) When "HP rating motors" is selected (P99 = 1) Motor capacity Nominal applied Rated current No-load current Rated slip Starting mode (Auto (HP) motor frequency search delay time 2) (HP) 0.01 to 0.11 0.22 0.20...
  • Page 325: Details Of Function Codes

    6.3 Details of Function Codes This section provides the details of the function codes. The descriptions are, in principle, arranged in the order of function code groups and in numerical order. However, highly relevant function codes are collectively described where one of them first appears. 6.3.1 F codes (Fundamental functions) Data Protection...
  • Page 326 6.3 Details of Function Codes Frequency Command 1 F18 (Bias, Frequency command 1) C30 (Frequency Command 2) C31 to C35 (Analog Input Adjustment for [12]) C36 to C39 (Analog Input Adjustment for [C1]) C41 to C45 (Analog Input Adjustment for [V2]) C50 (Bias (Frequency command 1), Bias base point) H61 (UP/DOWN Control, Initial frequency setting) C21 to C28 (Pattern operation)
  • Page 327 • When you start accessing the reference frequency or any other parameter with the key, the least significant digit on the display blinks, indicating that the cursor lies in the least significant digit. Holding down the key changes data in the least significant digit and generates a carry, while the cursor remains in the least significant digit.
  • Page 328 6.3 Details of Function Codes Switching between frequency command 1 (F01) and 2 (C30) Frequency command 1 (F01) and 2 (C30) can be switched by the external input signal Hz2/Hz1 ("Select frequency command 2/1") assigned to any digital input terminal. For details about Hz2/Hz1, refer to the description of E01 through E07 (data = 11).
  • Page 329 Gain and bias Input Frequency command 1 (F01) Frequency command 2 (C30) terminal [12] [C1] [V12] If F01 = 3 (the sum of [12] + [C1] is enabled), the bias and gain are independently applied to each of the voltage and current inputs given to terminals [12] and [C1], and the sum of the two values is applied as the reference frequency.
  • Page 330 6.3 Details of Function Codes In the case of unipolar input (terminal [12] with C35 = 1, terminal [C1], terminal [V2] with C45 = 1) As shown in the graphs above, the relationship between the analog input and the reference frequency specified by frequency command 1 (F01) is determined by points "A"...
  • Page 331 (Point B) Frequency command 1 (F01), Frequency command 2 (C30) To specify the maximum frequency equal to the reference frequency for an analog input being at 5 V, set the gain to 100% (C32 = 100). Since 5 V is the gain base point and it is equal to 50% of 10 V (full scale of terminal [12]), set the gain base point to 50% (C34 = 50).
  • Page 332 6.3 Details of Function Codes [ 3 ] Using digital input signals UP/DOWN (F01 = 7) When UP/DOWN control is selected for frequency setting, turning the terminal command UP or DOWN ON causes the output frequency to increase or decrease, respectively, within the range from 0 Hz to the maximum frequency as listed below.
  • Page 333 3-wire operation with external input signals (digital input terminal commands) The default setting of the FWD and REV are 2-wire. Assigning the terminal command HLD self-holds the forward FWD or reverse REV run command, to enable 3-wire inverter operation. For details about HLD, refer to E01 to E07 (data = 6). Short-circuiting the HLD-assigned terminal and [CM] (i.e., when HLD is ON) self-holds the first FWD or REV at its rising edge.
  • Page 334 6.3 Details of Function Codes F04, F05 Base Frequency 1, Rated Voltage at Base Frequency 1, Maximum Output Voltage 1 H50, H51 (Non-linear V/f Pattern 1, Frequency and Voltage) H52, H53 (Non-linear V/f Pattern 2, Frequency and Voltage) These function codes specify the base frequency and the voltage at the base frequency essentially required for running the motor properly.
  • Page 335 Base Frequency 1 (F04) Set F04 data to the rated frequency printed on the nameplate labeled on the motor. - Data setting range: 25.0 to 120.0 (Hz) Rated Voltage at Base Frequency 1 (F05) Set F05 data to "0" or the rated voltage printed on the nameplate labeled on the motor. - Data setting range: : Disable the Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR).
  • Page 336 6.3 Details of Function Codes F07, F08 Acceleration Time 1, Deceleration Time 1 E10, E12, E14 (Acceleration Time 2, 3 and 4) E11, E13, E15 (Deceleration Time 2, 3 and 4) H07 (Acceleration/Deceleration Pattern) H56 (Deceleration Time for Forced Stop) F07 specifies the acceleration time, the length of time the frequency increases from 0 Hz to the maximum frequency.
  • Page 337 S-curve acceleration/deceleration To reduce an impact that acceleration/deceleration would make on the machine, the inverter gradually accelerates or decelerates the motor in both the starting and ending zones of acceleration or deceleration. Two types of S-curve acceleration/deceleration rates are available; applying 5% (weak) and 10% (strong) of the maximum frequency to all of the four inflection zones.
  • Page 338 6.3 Details of Function Codes Curvilinear acceleration/deceleration Acceleration/deceleration is linear below the base frequency (constant torque) but it slows down above the base frequency to maintain a certain level of load factor (constant output). This acceleration/deceleration pattern allows the motor to accelerate or decelerate with its maximum performance.
  • Page 339 Select motor characteristics (F10) F10 selects the cooling mechanism of the motor--shaft-driven or separately powered cooling fan. Data for F10 Function For a general-purpose motor with shaft-driven cooling fan (The cooling effect will decrease in low frequency operation.) For an inverter-driven motor, non-ventilated motor, or motor with separately powered cooling fan (The cooling effect will be kept constant regardless of the output frequency.) The figure below shows operating characteristics of the electronic thermal overload...
  • Page 340 6.3 Details of Function Codes Nominal Applied Motor and Characteristic Factors when P99 (Motor 1 Selection) = 1 Nominal Reference current Output frequency for Characteristic Thermal time applied for setting the motor characteristic factor factor (%) constant τ motor thermal time (Factory default) α1 α2...
  • Page 341 Example of Thermal Overload Detection Characteristics 6-60...
  • Page 342 6.3 Details of Function Codes Restart Mode after Momentary Power Failure (Mode selection) H13 (Restart time) H14 (Frequency fall rate) H15 (Continuous running level) H16 (Allowable momentary power failure time) H92 and H93 (Continuity of Running, P and I) F14 specifies the action to be taken by the inverter such as trip and restart in the event of a momentary power failure.
  • Page 343 Restart mode after momentary power failure (Basic operation: Auto search disabled) The inverter recognizes a momentary power failure upon detecting the condition that DC link bus voltage goes below the undervoltage level, while the inverter is running. If the load of the motor is light and the duration of the momentary power failure is extremely short, the voltage drop may not be great enough for a momentary power failure to be recognized, and the motor may continue to run uninterrupted.
  • Page 344 6.3 Details of Function Codes • When the power is restored, the inverter will wait 2 seconds for input of a run command. However, if the allowable momentary power failure time (H16) has elapsed after the power failure was recognized, the inverter will no longer wait 2 seconds for input of a run command and start operation in the normal starting sequence.
  • Page 345 Restart mode after momentary power failure (Basic operation: Auto search enabled) Auto search for idling motor speed will become unsuccessful if it is done while the motor retains residual voltage. It is, therefore, necessary to leave the motor for the time (auto search delay time) enough to discharge the residual voltage.
  • Page 346 6.3 Details of Function Codes Restart mode after momentary power failure (Allowable momentary power failure time) (H16) H16 specifies the maximum allowable duration (0.0 to 30.0 seconds) from an occurrence of a momentary power failure (undervoltage) until the restart of the inverter. Specify the coast-to-stop time during which the machine system and facility can be tolerated.
  • Page 347 Restart mode after momentary power failure (Restart time) (H13) H13 specifies the time period from an occurrence of a momentary power failure until the restart of the inverter. (When auto search is enabled, H46 (Auto search delay time 2) applies.) If the inverter starts the motor while motor’s residual voltage is still in a high level, a high inrush current may flow or an overvoltage alarm may occur due to an occurrence of temporary regeneration.
  • Page 348 6.3 Details of Function Codes Restart after momentary power failure (Continuous running level) (H15) Continuity of running (P and I) (H92, H93) • Trip after decelerate-to-stop (F14 = 2) If a momentary power failure occurs when F14 is set to "2" (Trip after decelerate-to-stop), the inverter enters the control sequence of the decelerate-to-stop when the DC link bus voltage drops below the continuous running level specified by H15.
  • Page 349 F15, F16 Frequency Limiter (High and Low) H63 (Low Limiter, Mode selection) Frequency Limiter (High and Low) (F15, F16) F15 and F16 specify the upper and lower limits of the output frequency or reference frequency, respectively. The object to which the limit is applied differs depending on the control system.
  • Page 350 6.3 Details of Function Codes Bias (Frequency command 1) Refer to F01. Refer to the description of F01. F20 to F22 DC Braking 1 (Braking starting frequency, Braking level and Braking time) DC Braking (Braking response mode) These function codes specify the DC braking that prevents motor 1 from running by inertia during decelerate-to-stop operation.
  • Page 351 It is also possible to use an external digital input signal as the terminal command DCBRK ("Enable DC braking"). As long as the DCBRK is ON, the inverter performs DC braking, regardless of the braking time specified by F22. For details about DCBRK, refer to E01 through E07 (data = 13). Turning the DCBRK ON even when the inverter is in a stopped state activates the DC braking.
  • Page 352 6.3 Details of Function Codes F23 to F25 Starting Frequency 1, Starting Frequency 1 (Holding time), and Stop Frequency At the startup of an inverter, the initial output frequency is equal to the starting frequency. The inverter stops its output when the output frequency reaches the stop frequency. Set the starting frequency to a level at which the motor can generate enough torque for startup.
  • Page 353 F26, F27 Motor Sound (Carrier frequency and Tone) H98 (Protection/Maintenance Function, Mode selection) Motor Sound (Carrier frequency) (F26) F26 controls the carrier frequency so as to reduce an audible noise generated by the motor or electromagnetic noise from the inverter itself, and to decrease a leakage current from the main output (secondary) wirings.
  • Page 354 6.3 Details of Function Codes F29 to F31 Analog Output [FM1] (Mode selection, Voltage adjustment, Function) F35 ([FM2] (Function)) These function codes allow terminal [FM1] to output monitored data such as the output frequency and the output current in an analog DC voltage or current. The magnitude of such analog voltage or current is adjustable.
  • Page 355 Function (F31, F35) F31 or F35 specifies what is output to analog output terminal [FM1] or [FM2], respectively. Data for Function Meter scale [FM1] output F31, F35 (Monitor the following) (Full scale at 100%) Output frequency 1 Output frequency of the inverter (before slip (Equivalent to the motor Maximum frequency (F03)
  • Page 356 6.3 Details of Function Codes Data for Function Meter scale [FM1] output F31, F35 (Monitor the following) (Full scale at 100%) External PID Deviation under external PID deviation 1 100% of the feedback amount control 1 (*1) (EPID1-ERR) External PID final Final deviation under external PID deviation 1 100% of the feedback amount...
  • Page 357 F32, F34, Pulse Output [FM2] (Mode selection, Voltage adjustment, Function) These function codes allow terminal [FM2] to output monitored data such as the output frequency and the output current in an analog DC voltage or current. The magnitude of such analog voltage or current is adjustable.
  • Page 358 V/f pattern (factory default). V/f characteristics The FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters offer a variety of V/f patterns and torque boosts, which include V/f patterns suitable for variable torque load such as general fans and pumps and for constant torque load (including special pumps requiring high starting torque).
  • Page 359 When the variable torque V/f pattern is selected (F37 = 0 or 3), the output voltage may be low at a low frequency zone, resulting in insufficient output torque, depending on the characteristics of the motor and load. In such a case, it is recommended to increase the output voltage at the low frequency zone using the non-linear V/f pattern.
  • Page 360 6.3 Details of Function Codes • Auto torque boost This function automatically optimizes the output voltage to fit the motor with its load. Under light load, auto torque boost decreases the output voltage to prevent the motor from over-excitation. Under heavy load, it increases the output voltage to increase the output torque of the motor.
  • Page 361 F40, F41 Torque Limiter 1 (Driving, Braking) E16 and E17 (Torque Limiter 2 (Driving, Braking)) H76 (Torque Limiter for Braking, Frequency increment limit) If the inverter’s output torque exceeds the specified levels of the torque limiters (F40, F41, E16 and E17), the inverter controls the output frequency and limits the output torque for preventing a stall.
  • Page 362 6.3 Details of Function Codes Torque limiter for braking (Frequency increment limit) (H76) Data setting range: 0.0 to 120.0 (Hz) H76 specifies the increment limit of the frequency in limiting torque for braking. The factory default is 5.0 Hz. If the increasing frequency during braking reaches the limit value, the torque limiters no longer function, resulting in an overvoltage trip.
  • Page 363 Drive Control Selection 1 H68 (Slip Compensation 1, Operating conditions) F42 specifies the motor drive control. Data for Basic Speed Drive control Speed control control feedback V/f control with slip compensation Frequency control inactive Disable Dynamic torque vector control (with slip control Frequency control compensation and auto torque boost)
  • Page 364 6.3 Details of Function Codes Dynamic torque vector control To get the maximal torque out of a motor, this control calculates the motor torque matched to the load applied and uses it to optimize the voltage and current vector output. Selecting this control automatically enables the auto torque boost and slip compensation function so that it is effective for improving the system response to external disturbances such as load fluctuation, and the motor speed control accuracy.
  • Page 365 F43, F44 Current Limiter (Mode selection and Level) H12 (Instantaneous Overcurrent Limiting, Mode selection) When the output current of the inverter exceeds the level specified by the current limiter (F44), the inverter automatically manages its output frequency to prevent a stall and limits the output current.
  • Page 366 6.3 Details of Function Codes • If an excessive load is applied when the current limiter operation level is set extremely low, the inverter will rapidly lower its output frequency. This may cause an overvoltage trip or dangerous turnover of the motor rotation due to undershooting.
  • Page 367: E Codes (Extension Terminal Functions)

    6.3.2 E codes (Extension terminal functions) E01 to E07 Terminal [X1] to [X7] Functions E98 and E99 (Terminal [FWD] and [REV] Functions) E01 to E07, E98 and E99 assign commands (listed below) to general-purpose, programmable, digital input terminals, [X1] to [X7], [FWD], and [REV]. These function codes can also switch the logic system between normal and negative to define how the inverter logic interprets the ON or OFF state of each terminal.
  • Page 368 6.3 Details of Function Codes Function code data Related Terminal commands assigned Symbol function Active Active codes 1021 Switch normal/inverse operation J101, J201 1022 Interlock Enable communications link via 1024 H30, y98 RS-485 or fieldbus (option) ⎯ 1025 Universal DI U-DI Enable auto search for idling motor 1026...
  • Page 369 Function code data Related Terminal commands assigned Symbol function Active Active codes Enable pump control motor 5 to be 1155 MEN5 J415 driven Enable pump control motor 6 to be 1156 MEN6 J416 driven Enable pump control motor 7 to be 1157 MEN7 J417...
  • Page 370 6.3 Details of Function Codes Terminal function assignment and data setting Select multistep frequency (0 to 15 steps) -- SS1, SS2, SS4, and SS8 (Function code data = 0, 1, 2, and 3) The combination of the ON/OFF states of digital input signals SS1, SS2, SS4 and SS8 selects one of 16 different frequency commands defined beforehand by 15 function codes C05 to C19 (Multistep frequency 0 to 15).
  • Page 371 Select frequency command 2/1 -- Hz2/Hz1 (Function code data = 11) Turning this terminal command ON and OFF switches the frequency command source between frequency command 1 (F01) and frequency command 2 (C30). Refer to F01. Enable DC braking -- DCBRK (Function code data = 13) This terminal command gives the inverter a DC braking command through the inverter’s digital input.
  • Page 372 6.3 Details of Function Codes • When the motor speed decreases significantly during coast-to-stop (with the current limiter activated): • Secure more than 0.1 second after turning ON the "Switch to commercial power" signal before turning ON a run command. •...
  • Page 373 Example of Sequence Circuit Note 1) Emergency switch Manual switch provided for the event that the motor drive source cannot be switched normally to the commercial power due to a serious problem of the inverter Note 2) When any alarm has occurred inside the inverter, the motor drive source will automatically be switched to the commercial power.
  • Page 374 6.3 Details of Function Codes Example of Operation Time Scheme Alternatively, you may use the integrated sequence by which some of the actions above are automatically performed by the inverter itself. For details, refer to the description of ISW50 and ISW60. UP (Increase output frequency) and DOWN (Decrease output frequency) commands -- UP and DOWN (Function code data = 17 and 18) •...
  • Page 375 Enable data change with keypad -- WE-KP (Function code data = 19) Turning the terminal command WE-KP OFF protects function code data from accidentally getting changed by pressing the keys on the keypad. Only when this terminal command is ON, you can change function code data from the keypad.
  • Page 376 6.3 Details of Function Codes • When process control is performed by the PID processor integrated in the inverter: The terminal command Hz/PID ("Cancel PID control") can switch PID control between enabled (process is to be controlled by the PID processor) and disabled (process is to be controlled by the manual frequency setting).
  • Page 377 Universal DI -- U-DI (Function code data = 25) Using U-DI enables the inverter to monitor digital signals sent from the peripheral equipment via an RS-485 communications link or a fieldbus option by feeding those signals to the digital input terminals. Signals assigned to the universal DI are simply monitored and do not operate the inverter.
  • Page 378 6.3 Details of Function Codes Typical operation sequence of RE (1) A run command FWD is given to the inverter. (2) When the inverter gets ready for running, it outputs an AX2 signal ("Run command entered"). (3) Upon receipt of the AX2, the upper equipment gets ready to operate the peripherals (e.g., opening a damper).
  • Page 379 Circuit Diagram and Configuration Main Circuit Configuration of Control Circuit Summary of Operation Output Input (Status signal and magnetic contactor) Inverter operation SW52-1 SW52-2 SW88 ISW50 or ISW60 Run command 52-1 52-2 (Commercial power) (Inverter) 6-98...
  • Page 380 6.3 Details of Function Codes Timing Scheme Switching from inverter operation to commercial-power operation ISW50/ISW60: ON → OFF (1) The inverter output is shut OFF immediately (Power gate IGBT OFF) (2) The inverter primary circuit SW52-1 and the inverter secondary side SW52-2 are turned OFF immediately.
  • Page 381 Selection of Commercial Power Switching Sequence J22 specifies whether or not to automatically switch to commercial-power operation when an inverter alarm occurs. Data for J22 Sequence (upon occurrence of an alarm) Keep inverter-operation (Stop due to alarm.) Automatically switch to commercial-power operation •...
  • Page 382 6.3 Details of Function Codes Sequence with an emergency switching function Sequence with an emergency switching function --Part 2 (Automatic switching by the alarm output issued by the inverter) 6-101...
  • Page 383 Clear running motor regular switching time -- MCLR (Function code data = 50) Turning the MCLR ON clears the regular switching time of the running motor. Refer to J436. Reset UP/DOWN frequency -- STZ (Function code data = 58) Turning the STZ ON clears the frequency increase or decrease from the "Multistep frequency + UP/DOWN control."...
  • Page 384 6.3 Details of Function Codes Run forward 2 -- FWD2 (Function code data = 88) Turning the FWD2 ON runs the motor in the forward direction; turning it OFF decelerates it to a stop. The FWD2 can be assigned by any of E01 to E07, E98 and E99. Run reverse 2 -- REV2 (Function code data = 89) Turning the REV2 ON runs the motor in the reverse direction;...
  • Page 385 Switch to fire mode -- FMS (Function code data = 134) Turning the FMS this terminal command ON switches to the fire mode to be used in an emergency, in which the inverter runs the motor at the predetermined speed. Refer to H116 through H121.
  • Page 386 6.3 Details of Function Codes Enable timer 1 to 4 -- TM1 to TM4 (Function code data = 191 to 194) Turning the TM1 to TM4 ON/OFF selectively enables timers 1 to 4, as listed below.. Refer to T01 through T19. External input signal status Timers selected Timer 1...
  • Page 387 Switch normal/inverse operation under external PID control 1 -- EPID1-IVS (Function code data = 203) The EPID1-IVS switches the output signal of external PID control 1 between normal and inverse operations. Reset external PID1 integral and differential components -- EPID1-RST (Function code data = 204) Turning the EPID1-RST ON resets the integral and differential terms of the PID processor of external PID control 1.
  • Page 388 6.3 Details of Function Codes Reset external PID2 integral and differential components -- EPID2-RST (Function code data = 214) Turning the EPID2-RST ON resets the integral and differential terms of the PID processor of external PID control 2. Refer to J601 through J640. Hold external PID2 integral component -- EPID2-HLD (Function code data = 215) When the EPID2-HLD is ON, the inverter holds the integral term of the PID processor of external PID control 1.
  • Page 389 E10 to E15 Acceleration Time 2 to 4, Deceleration Time 2 to 4 (Refer to F07) Refer to the description of F07. E16, E17 Torque Limiter 2 (Refer to F40.) Refer to the description of F40. E20 to E23 Terminal [Y1] to [Y4] Functions E24, E27 Terminal [Y5A/C] and [30A/B/C] Functions (Relay output) E20 through E24 and E27 assign output signals (listed on the following pages) to...
  • Page 390 6.3 Details of Function Codes Explanations of each function are given in normal logic system "Active ON." Function code data Related function Functions assigned Symbol Active codes/signals Active OFF (data) ⎯ 1000 Inverter running 1001 Frequency (speed) arrival signal 1002 Frequency (speed) detected E31, E32 Undervoltage detected (Inverter...
  • Page 391 Function code data Related function Functions assigned Symbol Active codes/signals Active OFF (data) 1055 Run command entered 1056 Motor overheat detected by thermistor H26, H27 ⎯ 1059 Terminal [C1] wire break C1OFF 1068 Motor regular switching early warning J401 to J493 MCHG 1069 Pump control output limit signal...
  • Page 392 6.3 Details of Function Codes Function code data Related function Functions assigned Symbol Active codes/signals Active OFF (data) 1190 In timer operation 1191 Timer 1 enabled TMD1 T01 to T19 1192 Timer 2 enabled TMD2 1193 Timer 3 enabled TMD3 1194 Timer 4 enabled TMD4...
  • Page 393 Frequency (speed) arrival signal -- FAR (Function code data = 1) These output signals come ON when the difference between the output frequency (detected speed) and reference frequency (reference speed) comes within the frequency arrival hysteresis width specified by E30. Refer to E30.
  • Page 394 6.3 Details of Function Codes Inverter ready to run -- RDY (Function code data = 10) This output signal comes ON when the inverter becomes ready to run by completing hardware preparation (such as initial charging of DC link bus capacitors and initialization of the control circuit) and no protective functions are activated.
  • Page 395 Shifted to pattern operation stage -- TU (Function code data = 16) When the stage is shifted in pattern operation, the inverter issues a one-shot ON signal (100 ms), telling the shift of the stage. Refer to C21 through C28. Pattern operation cycle completed -- TO (Function code data = 17) Upon completion of all stages (1 to 7) in pattern operation, the inverter issues a one-shot ON signal (100 ms), telling the completion of all stages.
  • Page 396 6.3 Details of Function Codes Heat sink overheat early warning -- OH (Function code data = 28) This output signal is used to issue a heat sink overheat early warning that enables you to take a corrective action before an overheat trip OH1 actually happens. This signal comes ON when the temperature of the heat sink exceeds the "overheat trip temperature minus 5°C,"...
  • Page 397 Under PID control -- PID-CTL (Function code data = 43) This output signal comes ON when PID control is enabled ("Cancel PID control" (Hz/PID) = OFF) and a run command is ON. Refer to J101 and J201. When PID control is enabled, the inverter may stop due to the slow flowrate stopping function or other reasons, with the PID-CTL signal being ON.
  • Page 398 6.3 Details of Function Codes Motor overheat detected by thermistor -- THM (Function code data = 56) Even when the PTC thermistor on the motor detects an overheat, the inverter turns this signal ON and continues to run, without entering the alarm OH4 state. This feature applies only when H26 data is set to "2."...
  • Page 399 Alarm output (for any alarm) -- ALM (Function code data = 99) This output signal comes ON if any of the protective functions is activated and the inverter enters Alarm mode. EN terminal detection circuit error -- DECF (Function code data = 101) This output signal comes ON when an error is detected in the Enable circuit.
  • Page 400 6.3 Details of Function Codes Motor 1 to Motor 8 being driven by commercial power -- M1-L to M8-L (Function code data = 161, 163, 165, 167, 169, 171, 173, and 175) These signals are used to find motors being driven by commercial power in pump operation. Assign these signals for motors to be driven by commercial power when the "inverter drive motor fixed system"...
  • Page 401 Under PID2 control -- PID2 (Function code data = 200) This output signal comes ON when PID control 2 is selected. Refer to J101 and J201. PID1 alarm -- PV1-ALM (Function code data = 201) This output signal comes ON when a PID1 alarm occurs. Refer to J121, J122, and J124.
  • Page 402 6.3 Details of Function Codes Frequency Arrival (Hysteresis width) E30 specifies the detection level (hysteresis width) for the "Frequency (speed) arrival signal" FAR. Data assigned Output signal to output Operating condition 1 Operating condition 2 terminal Both signals come ON when the difference between the output Frequency (speed)
  • Page 403 E31, E32 Frequency Detection (Level and Hysteresis width) When the output frequency (estimated/detected speed) exceeds the frequency detection level specified by E31, the "Frequency (speed) detected signal" comes ON; when it drops below the "Frequency detection level minus Hysteresis width specified by E32," it goes OFF. Hysteresis width Operation level Data assigned to...
  • Page 404 6.3 Details of Function Codes Current detected -- ID When the inverter output current exceeds the level specified by E34 for the period specified by E35, the ID signal turns ON, respectively. When the output current drops below 90% of the rated operation level, the ID turns OFF.
  • Page 405 E61 to E63 Terminal [12] Extended Function Terminal [C1] Extended Function Terminal [V2] Extended Function E61, E62, and E63 define the function of the terminals [12], [C1], and [V2], respectively. There is no need to set up these terminals if they are to be used for frequency command sources.
  • Page 406 6.3 Details of Function Codes Data for E61, Input assigned to [12], Description E62, or E63 [C1] and [V2]: Inputs the 2nd command sources such as temperature External PID process and pressure under external PID control 2 or 3. command 2 Function code setting also required: J602/J652 Inputs the 2nd feedback amounts such as temperature and pressure under external PID control 2 or 3.
  • Page 407 Reference Loss Detection (Continuous running frequency) When the analog frequency command (setting through terminal [12], [C1], or [V2]) has dropped below 10% of the reference frequency within 400 ms, the inverter presumes that the analog frequency command wire has been broken and continues its operation at the frequency determined by the ratio specified by E65 to the reference frequency.
  • Page 408 6.3 Details of Function Codes E80, E81 Low Torque Detection (Level and Timer) E80 and E81 specify the operation level and the timer for the output signal U-TL, respectively. Operation level Timer Output signal Assigned data Range: 0 to 150% Range: 0.01 to 600.00 s U-TL Low output torque detected -- U-TL...
  • Page 409 E82, Switching Frequency of Accel/Decel Time in Low-Speed Domain, E83, Acceleration Time in Low-Speed Domain, Deceleration Time in Low-Speed Domain In low-speed domain, driving a pump motor whose load current is large (e.g., deep well pump) for a long time may damage the motor. Large load current and slow flowrate burn the pump motor.
  • Page 410 6.3 Details of Function Codes E85, E86 Gradual Deceleration Time Switching Frequency (Check valve protection), Gradual Deceleration Time A rapid check valve closure following a pump stop may break check valves (piping, pump and valves) due to a water hammer event. To protect check valves, the inverter provides the gradual deceleration time for gradually decreasing the pump motor speed at the time of check valve closure.
  • Page 411: C Codes (Control Functions)

    6.3.3 C codes (Control functions) C01 to C03 Jump Frequency 1, 2 and 3 Jump Frequency (Hysteresis width) These function codes enable the inverter to jump over three different points on the output frequency in order to skip resonance caused by the motor speed and natural frequency of the driven machinery (load).
  • Page 412 6.3 Details of Function Codes The combination of SS1, SS2, SS4 and SS8 and the selected frequencies are as follows. Selected frequency command Other than multistep frequency * C05 (Multistep frequency 1) C06 (Multistep frequency 2) C07 (Multistep frequency 3) C08 (Multistep frequency 4) C09 (Multistep frequency 5) C10 (Multistep frequency 6)
  • Page 413 Pattern Operation (Mode selection) C21 specifies the mode of a pattern operation in which the inverter automatically runs the motor according to the preset running period, rotation direction, acceleration/deceleration time and reference frequency. To use this function, set both F01 (Frequency command 1) and C30 (Frequency command 2) to "10"...
  • Page 414 6.3 Details of Function Codes C22 to C28 Pattern Operation (Stages 1 to 7) C22 to C28 configure stages 1 to 7, respectively, by setting the run time, motor rotation direction and acceleration/deceleration time for each stage. The inverter runs in the order of stages 1 to 7 (in the order of C22 to C28). Items to be Configured Data Setting Range for Each Stage...
  • Page 415 Pattern Operation Configuration Example Function code Setting data Reference frequency C21 (Mode selection) C22 (Stage 1) 60.00 s FWD 2 C05 Multistep frequency 1 C23 (Stage 2) 100.00 s FWD 1 C06 Multistep frequency 2 C24 (Stage 3) 65.50 s REV 4 C07 Multistep frequency 3 C25 (Stage 4) 55.00 s REV 3...
  • Page 416 6.3 Details of Function Codes Note: Entry of a reverse rotation command with the key or terminal [REV] cancels the run command and produces no inverter operation. The rotation direction should be specified by the data of C21 to C28. Note: When an pattern operation is commanded via input terminals, the self-hold function of a run command does not work.
  • Page 417 Polarity (C35, C45) C35 and C45 configure the input range for analog input voltage. Data for C35 and C45 Specifications for terminal inputs -10 to +10 V 0 to +10 V (A minus component of the input will be regarded as 0 VDC.) Gain (C32, C37, C42) To input bipolar analog voltage (0 to ±10 VDC) to terminals [12] and [V2], set C35...
  • Page 418 6.3 Details of Function Codes Analog Input Adjustment for Terminal [12] (Display unit) C58 specifies the display unit for analog input monitor, PID control commands and feedback amounts on terminal [12]. The specified display unit appears when analog input monitor, SV and PV are displayed on the main or sub monitor.
  • Page 419 Example: To detect 0 to 30 kPa with 1 to 5 V output of the pressure sensor 1) Input monitor Set E61 (Terminal [12] extended function) to "20." 2) Gain To interpret 5V as 100%, set the gain to 200% (C32 = 100%, C34 = 50%). 3) Scale - Maximum scale (C59): Set 30.0 to be displayed when the analog input value on terminal [12] is 100%.
  • Page 420 6.3 Details of Function Codes Analog Input Adjustment for Terminal [C1] (Display unit) C64 specifies the display unit for analog input monitor, PID control commands and feedback amounts on terminal [C1]. The specified display unit appears when analog input monitor, SV and PV are displayed on the main or sub monitor.
  • Page 421 Example: To detect 0 to 30 kPa with 4 to 20 mA output of the pressure sensor 1) Input monitor Set E62 (Terminal [C1] extended function) to "20." 2) Scale - Maximum scale (C65): Set 30.0 to be displayed when the analog input value on terminal [C1] is 100%.
  • Page 422 6.3 Details of Function Codes Setting up an analog input monitor for terminal [V2] 1) Input monitor Set E63 (Terminal [V2] extended function) to "20." 2) Display section Set any of K10 (Main monitor display), K16 (Sub monitor 1 display) and K17 (Sub monitor 2 display) to "27"...
  • Page 423: P Codes (Motor 1 Parameters)

    6.3.4 P codes (Motor 1 parameters) To use the integrated automatic control functions such as auto torque boost, torque calculation monitoring, torque limiter, automatic deceleration (anti-regenerative control), auto search for idling motor speed, slip compensation, and torque vector control, it is necessary to build a motor model in the inverter by specifying proper motor parameters including the motor capacity and rated current.
  • Page 424 6.3 Details of Function Codes Motor 1 (Auto-tuning) The inverter automatically detects the motor constants and saves them as parameters in its internal memory. Basically, no tuning is required as long as a Fuji standard motor is used with standard connection with the inverter. There are two types of auto-tuning as listed below.
  • Page 425 Motor 1 (Online tuning) Long run under "Dynamic torque vector control" or "Slip compensation control" causes motor temperature change, varying the motor parameters. This changes the motor speed compensation amount, resulting in motor speed deviation from the initial rpm. Enabling online tuning (P05 = 1) identifies motor parameters covering the motor temperature change to decrease the motor speed fluctuation.
  • Page 426 P10 determines the response time for slip compensation. Basically, there is no need to modify the default setting. If you need to modify it, consult your Fuji Electric representatives. For details about slip compensation control, refer to the description of F42.
  • Page 427: H Codes (High Performance Functions)

    6.3.5 H codes (High performance functions) Data Initialization This code initializes the current function code data to the factory defaults. To change function code H03 data, it is necessary to press keys or keys (simultaneous keying). Data for H03 Function Disable initialization (Retain settings manually made by users.) Initialize all function code data to factory defaults...
  • Page 428 6.3 Details of Function Codes ・ The motor parameters to be initialized are those regarding the voltage and frequency settings below. When the base frequency, rated voltage, and the number of poles are different from those of the listed motors, or when non-Fuji motors or non-standard motors are used, change the rated current data to that printed on the motor nameplate.
  • Page 429 Object function codes Initialize to: J101: PID Control 1 (Mode selection) 1: Enable (Process control, normal operation) J110: PID Control 1 P (Gain) 2.500 times J111: PID Control 1 I (Integral time) 0.2 s J149: Slow Flowrate Stop Function (Mode 1: Manual operation (stop judgment: MV) selection) J150: Slow Flowrate Stop Function...
  • Page 430 6.3 Details of Function Codes Object function codes Initialize to: E21: Terminal [Y2] Function 167: Motor 4 being driven by commercial power (M4_L) E22: Terminal [Y3] Function 165: Motor 3 being driven by commercial power (M3_L) E23: Terminal [Y4] Function 163: Motor 2 being driven by commercial power (M2_L) E24: Terminal [Y5] Function...
  • Page 431 Object function codes Initialize to: J460: Motor Decrease PID Control Start 39 Hz Frequency J465: Auxiliary Motor (Frequency 49.0 Hz operation level) J466: Auxiliary Motor (Hysteresis width) 10.0 Hz o01: Terminal [Y6A/B/C] Function 161: Motor 1 being driven by commercial (Relay output) power (M1_L) o02: Terminal [Y7A/B/C] Function...
  • Page 432 6.3 Details of Function Codes Object function codes Initialize to: E99: Terminal [REV] Function 158: Pump control motor 8 (MEN8) C64: Analog Input Adjustment for 44: bar Terminal [C1] (Display unit) C65: Analog Input Adjustment for 10.00 Terminal [C1] (Maximum scale) H91: Current Input Wire Break Detection 0.5s J101: PID Control 1 (Mode selection)
  • Page 433 Object function codes Initialize to: o01: Terminal [Y6A/B/C] Function 161: Motor 1 being driven by commercial (Relay output) power (M1_L) o02: Terminal [Y7A/B/C] Function 163: Motor 2 being driven by commercial power (M2_L) 165: Motor 3 being driven by commercial o03: Terminal [Y8A/B/C] Function power (M3_L) 167: Motor 4 being driven by commercial...
  • Page 434 6.3 Details of Function Codes Object function codes Initialize to: C64: Analog Input Adjustment for 44: bar Terminal [C1] (Display unit) C65: Analog Input Adjustment for 10.00 Terminal [C1] (Maximum scale) H91: Current Input Wire Break Detection 0.5 s J101: PID Control 1 (Mode selection) 1: Enable (Process control, normal operation) J110: PID Control 1 P (Gain) 2.500 times...
  • Page 435 Object function codes Initialize to: o07: Terminal [Y12A/B/C] Function 167: Motor 4 being driven by commercial power (M4_L) K16: Sub Monitor 1 (Display item 50: PID command (final) in physical quantity selection) K17: Sub Monitor 2 (Display item 51: PID feedback amount (final) in physical selection) quantity When H03 = 55 (Initialize according to application (Inverter drive motor floating +...
  • Page 436 6.3 Details of Function Codes Object function codes Initialize to: J151: Slow Flowrate Stop Function 15 s (Elapsed time) J157: Slow Flowrate Stop Function 38.0 Hz (Cancel frequency) J158: Slow Flowrate Stop Function 5.00 (Cancel deviation level 1) J159: Slow Flowrate Stop Function (Cancel delay timer) J401: Pump Control Mode Selection 3: Enable (Inverter drive motor floating +...
  • Page 437 When H03 = 56 (Initialize according to application (Communications-linked inverter drive motor floating system for master)) Object function codes Initialize to: 1: External signals (Terminal command FWD F02: Operation Method or REV) F07: Acceleration Time 1 3.00 s F08: Deceleration Time 1 3.00 s F15: Frequency Limiter (High) 50.0 Hz...
  • Page 438 6.3 Details of Function Codes Object function codes Initialize to: J465: Auxiliary Motor (Frequency 49.0 Hz operation level) J466: Auxiliary Motor (Hysteresis width) 10.0 Hz y20: RS-485 Communication 2(Protocol 50: Communications link pump control selection) protocol K16: Sub Monitor 1 (Display item 50: PID command (final) in physical quantity selection) K17: Sub Monitor 2 (Display item...
  • Page 439 When H03 = 58 (Initialize according to application (Communications-linked inverter drive motor floating system for slave 2)) Object function codes Initialize to: 1: External signals (Terminal command FWD F02: Operation Method or REV) F07: Acceleration Time 1 3.00 s F08: Deceleration Time 1 3.00 s F15: Frequency Limiter (High) 50.0 Hz...
  • Page 440 6.3 Details of Function Codes Object function codes Initialize to: F35: Pulse Output [FM2] (Function) 2: Output current F42: Drive Control Selection 1 1: Dynamic torque vector control E06: Terminal [X6] Function 171: PID multistep command 1 (PID-SS1) E07: Terminal [X7] Function 172: PID multistep command 2 (PID-SS2) E62: Terminal [C1] Extended Function 5: PID feedback value 1...
  • Page 441 Object function codes Initialize to: E62: Terminal [C1] Extended Function 5: PID feedback value 1 E63: Terminal [V2] Extended Function 32: Auxiliary input 2 to PID process command C64: Analog Input Adjustment for 44: bar Terminal [C1] (Display unit) C65: Analog Input Adjustment for 10.00 Terminal [C1] (Maximum scale) H09: Starting Mode (Auto search)
  • Page 442 6.3 Details of Function Codes Function codes for quick setup, subject to application-specific initialization The table below lists function codes for quick setup which are subject to application-specific initialization. Y: Target for quick setup Data for H03 Object function codes F01: Frequency Command 1 F02: Operation Method F03: Maximum Frequency 1...
  • Page 443 Y: Target for quick setup Data for H03 Object function codes J156: Slow Flowrate Stop Function (Initiation inhibition time) J157: Slow Flowrate Stop Function (Cancel frequency) J158: Slow Flowrate Stop Function (Cancel deviation level 1) J159: Slow Flowrate Stop Function (Cancel delay timer) J160: Slow Flowrate Stop Function (Cancel deviation level 2)
  • Page 444 6.3 Details of Function Codes H04, H05 Auto-reset (Times and Reset interval) H04 and H05 specify the auto-reset function that makes the inverter automatically attempt to reset the tripped state and restart without issuing an alarm output (for any alarm) even if any protective function subject to reset is activated and the inverter enters the forced-to-stop state (tripped state).
  • Page 445 <Operation timing scheme> • In the figure below, normal operation restarts in the 4th retry. • In the figure below, the inverter fails to restart normal operation within the number of reset times specified by H04 (in this case, 3 times (H04 = 3)), and issues the alarm output (for any alarm) ALM.
  • Page 446 6.3 Details of Function Codes Cooling fan in operation -- FAN (E20 to E24 and E27, data = 25) With the cooling fan ON/OFF control enabled (H06 = 1), this output signal is ON when the cooling fan is in operation, and OFF when it is stopped. This signal can be used to make the cooling system of peripheral equipment interlocked for an ON/OFF control Acceleration/Deceleration Pattern (Refer to F07.)
  • Page 447 Auto search for idling motor speed Starting the inverter (with a run command ON, BX OFF, auto-reset, etc.) with STM being ON searches for the idling motor speed for a maximum of 1.2 seconds to run the idling motor without stopping it. After completion of the auto search, the inverter accelerates the motor up to the reference frequency according to the frequency command and the preset acceleration time.
  • Page 448 6.3 Details of Function Codes Depending on the motor characteristics, however, it may take time for residual voltage to disappear (due to the secondary thermal time constant of the motor). In such a case, the inverter starts the motor with the residual voltage remaining, which will cause an error in the speed search and may result in occurrence of an inrush current or an overvoltage alarm.
  • Page 449 H26, H27 Thermistor (for motor) (Mode selection and Level) These function codes specify the PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) thermistor embedded in the motor. The thermistor is used to protect the motor from overheating or output an alarm signal. Thermistor (for motor) (Mode selection) (H26) H26 selects the function operation mode (protection or alarm) for the PTC thermistor as shown below.
  • Page 450 6.3 Details of Function Codes Connect the PTC thermistor as shown below. The voltage obtained by dividing the input voltage on terminal [C1] with a set of internal resistors is compared with the detection level voltage specified by H27. When using the terminal [C1] for PTC thermistor input, also turn SW5 on the control printed circuit board to the PTC side.
  • Page 451 Command sources specified by H30 (Communications link function, Mode selection) Data for H30 Frequency command Run command Inverter unit (F01/C30) Inverter unit (F02) RS-485 communications link (port 1) Inverter unit (F02) Inverter unit (F01/C30) RS-485 communications link (port 1) RS-485 communications link (port 1) RS-485 communications link (port 1) RS-485 communications link (port 2) Inverter unit (F02)
  • Page 452 6.3 Details of Function Codes H42, H43 Capacitance of DC Link Bus Capacitor, Cumulative Run Time of Cooling Fan Cumulative Run Time of Capacitors on Printed Circuit Boards H47 (Initial Capacitance of DC Link Bus Capacitor H98 (Protection/Maintenance Function) Life prediction function The inverter has the life prediction function for some parts which measures the discharging time or counts the voltage applied time, etc.
  • Page 453 Capacitance measurement of DC link bus capacitor (H42) Calculating the capacitance of DC link bus capacitor - The discharging time of the DC link bus capacitor depends largely on the inverter's internal load conditions, e.g. options attached or ON/OFF of digital I/O signals. If actual load conditions are so different from the ones at which the initial/reference capacitance is measured that the measurement result falls out of the accuracy level required, then the inverter does not perform measuring.
  • Page 454 6.3 Details of Function Codes • Ensure that transistor output signals ([Y1] to [Y4]) and relay output signals ([Y5A] - [Y5C], and [30A/B/C]) will not be turned ON. • Disable the RS-485 communications link. If negative logic is specified for the transistor output and relay output signals, they are considered ON when the inverter is not running.
  • Page 455 5) Turn OFF the inverter, and the following operations are automatically performed. The inverter measures the discharging time of the DC link bus capacitor and saves the result in function code H47 (Initial capacitance of DC link bus capacitor). The conditions under which the measurement has been conducted will be automatically collected and saved.
  • Page 456 6.3 Details of Function Codes Mock Alarm H97 (Clear Alarm Data) H45 causes the inverter to generate a mock alarm in order to check whether external sequences function correctly at the time of machine setup. Setting the H45 data to "1" displays mock alarm Err on the LCD monitor. It also issues alarm output (for any alarm) ALM (if assigned to a digital output terminal by any of E20 to E24 and E27).
  • Page 457 Multistep Frequency + UP/DOWN Control (Refer to F01.) Terminal commands UP ("Increase output frequency") and DOWN ("Decrease output frequency") determine the reference frequency by increasing and decreasing the multistep frequency command being selected, respectively. H61 provides a choice of terminal command UP/DOWN operation modes as listed below. Setting the H61 at "13"...
  • Page 458 6.3 Details of Function Codes When H61 = 26 POWER POWER POWER STOP STOP (FWD) cmd. (SS1) cmd. (SS2) cmd. (UP) cmd. DOWN (DOWN) cmd. DOWN (STZ) cmd. (RUN) sig. UP/DOWN freq. memory (single) Lower limit (existing feature) No Clear Clear because (STZ) is active.
  • Page 459 When H61 = 53 POWER POWER POWER STOP STOP (FWD) cmd. (SS1) cmd. (SS2) cmd. (UP) cmd. DOWN (DOWN) cmd. DOWN (STZ) cmd. (RUN) sig. UP/DOWN freq. memory 1 Clear because (RUN) is retired. Clear because (STZ) is active. UP/DOWN freq. memory 2 UP/DOWN freq.
  • Page 460 6.3 Details of Function Codes When H61 = 106 POWER POWER POWER (FWD) cmd. STOP STOP (SS1) cmd. (SS2) cmd. (UP) cmd. DOWN (DOWN) cmd. DOWN (STZ) cmd. (RUN) sig. UP/DOWN freq. memory 1 UP/DOWN freq. memory 2 Clear because (STZ) is active and multistep freq.
  • Page 461 0 N·m in both the acceleration/deceleration and constant speed running phases. The FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters have two braking control modes; torque limit control and DC link bus voltage control. Understand the feature of each control and select the suitable one.
  • Page 462 6.3 Details of Function Codes In addition, during deceleration triggered by turning the run command OFF, anti-regenerative control increases the output frequency so that the inverter may not stop the load depending on the load state (huge moment of inertia, for example). To avoid that, H69 provides a choice of cancellation of anti-regenerative control to apply when three times the specified deceleration time is elapsed, thus decelerating the motor forcibly.
  • Page 463 DC link bus, there is no alternate-current input. In such cases, set H72 data to "0," otherwise the inverter cannot operate. If you use a single-phase power supply, contact your Fuji Electric representative. Torque Limiter for Braking (Frequency increment limit) (Refer to H69.)
  • Page 464 6.3 Details of Function Codes Service Life of DC Link Bus Capacitor (Remaining time) H77 displays the remaining time before the service life of DC link bus capacitor expires in units of ten hours. At the time of a printed circuit board replacement, transfer the service life data of the DC link bus capacitor to the new board.
  • Page 465 Count the run time of commercial power-driven motor 1 -- CRUN-M1 (E01 to E07, data = 72) Even when a motor is driven by commercial power, not by the inverter, it is possible to count the cumulative motor run time 1 (H94) by detecting the ON/OFF state of the auxiliary contact of the magnetic contactor for switching to the commercial power line.
  • Page 466 6.3 Details of Function Codes H89 to H90 Reserved These function codes and their data appear on the LCD monitor, but they are reserved for particular manufacturers. Do not access them. Current Input Wire Break Detection Using terminal [C1] (current input) enables wire break detection and alarm (CoF) issuance. H91 specifies whether to enable the wire break detection, and the duration of detection.
  • Page 467 STOP Key Priority/Start Check Function H96 specifies a functional combination of "STOP key priority" and "Start check function" as listed below. Data for H96 STOP key priority Start check function Disable Disable Enable Disable Disable Enable Enable Enable STOP key priority Even when a run command is entered from a digital input terminal or via the RS-485 communications link (link operation), pressing the key forces the inverter to decelerate to...
  • Page 468 6.3 Details of Function Codes Protection/Maintenance Function (Mode selection) H98 specifies whether to enable or disable automatic lowering of carrier frequency, input phase loss protection, output phase loss protection, judgment threshold on the life of DC link bus capacitor, judgment on the life of DC link bus capacitor, DC fan lock detection, and IP21/IP55 switching, in combination (Bit 0 to Bit 7).
  • Page 469 DC fan lock detection (Bit 5) (for IP00-rated inverters of 110 kW or above, IP21-rated ones of 45 kW or above, and IP55-rated ones of 11 kW or above) The inverter contains an internal air circulation DC fan. When the inverter detects that the DC fan is locked by a failure or other cause, you can select either continuing the inverter operation or having the inverter enter into the alarm state.
  • Page 470: H1 Codes (High Performance Functions)

    6.3 Details of Function Codes 6.3.6 H1 codes (High performance functions) H104 Number-of-resets Clear Time H04, H05 (Auto-reset (Times and Reset interval)) H104 specifies the time for clearing the number of resets counted. The inverter clears the number of retries counted if After restart following a reset, if the inverter output frequency comes to be constant and an alarm that causes a reset does not occur during the number-of-resets clear time (H104), then the inverter clears the number of resets counted.
  • Page 471 Retry target selection 2 (H106) Table 6.2 H106 Retry Target Selection 2, Bit Assignment of Selectable Factors Indication on the LCD Protective External Undervoltage function alarm Alarm code - Data setting range: 00000000 to 11111111 (binary) H110 Input Phase Loss Protection Avoidance Operation (Mode selection) If phase loss or line-to-line voltage unbalance is detected in the three-phase power supplied to the inverter, the input phase loss protection (Lin, on Bit 1 of H98) is activated.
  • Page 472 6.3 Details of Function Codes H116 Fire Mode (Mode selection) H117 (Confirmation time) H118 (Reference frequency) H119 (Rotation direction) H120 (Start method) H121 (Reset interval) Set when enabling forced operation (Fire Mode). In an emergency, operation at a specified speed can be performed. Even when an alarm of the inverter is generated, operation is continued.
  • Page 473 Fire Mode (Reference frequency) (H118) - Data setting range: Inherit, 0.1 to 120.0 (Hz) Specify speed (reference frequency) at which operation is to be performed when forced operation (Fire Mode) is enabled. H118 data Function Inherit The frequency selected through frequency setting 1 (F01) and 2 (C30) is followed.
  • Page 474 6.3 Details of Function Codes H181 Light Alarm Selection 1 H182 Light Alarm Selection 2 H183 Light Alarm Selection 3 H184 Light Alarm Selection 4 If a detected abnormal state represents a minor failure, an alarm (display and general-purpose output terminal) is output and operation can be continued without inverter trip. When an minor failure occurs, an alarm icon which designates its occurrence is shown on an LCD monitor and the WARN.
  • Page 475 Code Name Description The PTC thermistor on the motor detected a PTC thermistor activated temperature. Inverter life (Cumulative motor The motor cumulative run time reached the run time) specified level. Inverter life (Number of Number of startups reached the specified level. startups) - Low battery charge of RTC backup battery Low battery alarm...
  • Page 476 6.3 Details of Function Codes Light Alarm Selection 3 (H183) Table 6.5 Light Alarm Selection 3 (H183), Bit Assignment of Selectable Factors Indication on the LCD Current input detection, Heat sink Motor wire break Protective Lifetime overheat overload DC fan detection function alarm...
  • Page 477: J Codes (Application Functions 1)

    6.3.7 J codes (Application functions 1) Dew Condensation Prevention (Duty) When the inverter is stopped, dew condensation on the motor can be prevented, by feeding DC power to the motor at regular intervals to keep the temperature of the motor above a certain level.
  • Page 478: J1 Codes (Pid Control 1)

    6.3 Details of Function Codes 6.3.8 J1 codes (PID control 1) J101 PID Control 1 (Mode selection) J202 (PID Control 2 (Mode selection)) Under PID control, the inverter detects the state of a control target object with a sensor or the similar device and compares it with the commanded value (e.g., temperature control command).
  • Page 479 - Switchover of PID control Different from PID control 1, assigned values and feedback values can be input for PID control 2. PID control 1 and PID control 2 can be switched. Signals (PID channel switchover PID2/1) assigned to the digital input terminal from external equipment are to be used to switch.
  • Page 480 6.3 Details of Function Codes J102 PID Control 1 (Command selection) J202 (PID Control 2 (Command selection)) Select a method for setting a command value for PID control 1 and 2. - Data setting range: 0 to 101 Data for Data for Function J102...
  • Page 481 [ 2 ] PID command by analog inputs 1 (J102, J202 = 1, 2) When any analog input (voltage input to terminals [12] and [V2], or current input to terminal [C1]) for PID command 1 (J02 = 1) is used, it is possible to arbitrary specify the PID command by multiplying the gain and adding the bias.
  • Page 482 6.3 Details of Function Codes Gain and bias Terminal Content [12] [C1] [V2] (Example) Mapping the range of 1 through 5 V at terminal [12] to 0 through 100% 6-201...
  • Page 483 [ 3 ] PID command with UP/DOWN control (J102, J202 = 3) When the UP/DOWN control is selected as a PID command, turning the terminal command UP or DOWN ON causes the PID command to change within the range from minimum scale to maximum scale.
  • Page 484 6.3 Details of Function Codes (Example 1) When the output level of the external sensor is ±7 VDC: • Use terminal [12] since the voltage input is of bipolar. • When the external sensor's output is of bipolar, the inverter controls the speed within the range of +100% to -10%.
  • Page 485 J103 PID Control 1 (Feedback selection) J203 (PID Control 2 (Feedback selection)) Select a feedback value for PID controls 1 and 2. - Data setting range: 1 to 14 Data for Data for J203 Function J103 PID control 1 feedback value PID control 2 feedback value Addition (PID control 1 feedback value + PID control 2 feedback value)
  • Page 486 6.3 Details of Function Codes J104 PID Control 1 (Deviation selection) Select a deviation value for PID control 1. - Data setting range: 0 to 2 Data for J104 Function PID control 1 command value (J102) - PID control 1 feedback value (J103) Selection of maximum (Use larger of PID control 1 or 2 deviation) Selection of minimum (Use smaller of PID control 1 or 2...
  • Page 487 When PID control is to be performed using the same unit and scale as of feedback values, the J105 and J205 settings need not be changed. (Factory default: The unit and scale for feedback values are used.) Set here when PID control is to be performed using a unit and scale which are different from those for feedback values.
  • Page 488 6.3 Details of Function Codes J108 PID Control 1 (Tuning) J110 (PID Control 1 (P (Gain)) J109 (Tuning manipulated value) J111 (PID Control 1 (I (Integral time)) J112 (PID Control 1 (D (Differential time)) J208 PID Control 2 (Tuning) J210 (PID Control 2 (P (Gain)) J209 (Tuning manipulated value) J211 (PID Control 2 (I (Integral time))
  • Page 489 PID control 1, 2 (Tuning manipulated value) (J109, J209) J109 (J209) specifies a speed change value to apply during tuning. The moment you specify the change value, the inverter outputs the "current frequency + J109 (J209) setting." - Data setting range: 10 to 100% (Maximum frequency = 100%, Initial value 10%) Requisites for PID tuning To perform tuning, observe the following beforehand.
  • Page 490 6.3 Details of Function Codes J110 PID Control 1 P (Gain) J210 (PID Control 2 (P (Gain)) J111 I (Integral time) J211 (PID Control 2 (I (Integral time)) J112 D (Differential time) J212 (PID Control 2 (D (Differential time)) J113 (Feedback filter) J213 (PID Control 2 (Feedback filter)) P gain (PID control 1: J110 / PID control 2: J210)
  • Page 491 D differential time (PID control 1: J112 / PID control 2: J212) J05 specifies the differential time for the PID processor. - Data setting range: 0.00 to 600.00 (s) 0.00 means that the differential component is ineffective. D (Differential) action An operation in which the MV (manipulated value: output frequency) is proportional to the differential value of the deviation is called D action, which outputs the MV that differentiates the deviation.
  • Page 492 6.3 Details of Function Codes Follow the procedure below to set data to PID control function codes. It is highly recommended that you adjust the PID control value while monitoring the system response waveform with an oscilloscope or equivalent. Repeat the following procedure to determine the optimal solution for each system.
  • Page 493 4) Suppressing oscillation whose period is approximately the same as the time specified by function codes J112 and J212 (Differential time) Decrease that of J112 and J212 (Differential time). Decrease the data of function codes J110 and J210 (Gain), if the oscillation cannot be suppressed even though the differential time is set at 0 sec.
  • Page 494 6.3 Details of Function Codes J118 PID Control 1 (Upper limit of PID process output) J119 (Lower limit of PID process output) J218 (PID Control 2 (Upper limit of PID process output)) J219 (PID Control 2 (Upper limit of PID process output)) The upper and lower limiters can be specified to the PID output, exclusively used for PID control.
  • Page 495 Data for Data for Alarm Description J121 J221 Absolute-value alarm Same as above (with Hold and Latch) (with Hold and Latch) Absolute-value alarm Same as above (PID control cancel) (PID control cancel) This function is available only on PID control 2 While PV <...
  • Page 496 6.3 Details of Function Codes PID control 2 (lower level alarm detection hysteresis range (J225) Set the hysteresis range for the lower limit (AL) detection (J222) for alarms with physical quantity. Please set a value larger than the lower limit alarm (AL) (J224). - Data setting range: 0.00 to 9990.00 Upper level alarm (AH) and lower level alarm (AL) also apply to the following alarms.
  • Page 497 J127 PID Control 1 (Feedback failure detection (Mode selection)) J128 (Feedback failure continuation duration) J129 (Feedback failure upper-limit) J130 (Feedback failure lower-limit) J131 (Feedback failure detection time) J227 (PID control 2 (Feedback failure detection (Mode selection))) J228 (PID control 2 (Feedback failure continuation duration)) J229 (PID control 2 (Feedback failure upper-limit)) J230 (PID control 2 (Feedback failure lower-limit)) J231 (PID control 2 (Feedback failure detection time))
  • Page 498 6.3 Details of Function Codes PID control 1, 2 (feedback failure continuation duration) (J128, J228) Set how long operation which conforms to Mode selection (J127, J227) is to be continued after failure is detected. When this time elapses, the inverter decelerates to stop. (J127, J227: 3 to 6) - Data setting range: Cont., 0 to 3600 (s) Cont.
  • Page 499 6-218...
  • Page 500 6.3 Details of Function Codes J136 PID Multistep Command (Multistep command 1) J137 (Multistep command 2) J138 (Multistep command 3) Under PID control, a multistep frequency command can be specified as a preset value (3 different frequencies). This command is available under PID control 1 and 2. •...
  • Page 501 Boost function (Mode selection) (J143) Select operations conditions for the boost function. The selectable boot conditions include boost command "BST" ON, operation at the time of initiation, and operation at the time of power ON. - Data setting range: 0 to 4 Data for J143 Operation description Disable (disabled at the time of initiation)
  • Page 502 6.3 Details of Function Codes * The boost function is canceled when the condition in 1) or 2) below is satisfied. 1) The set operation time (J146) elapses. 2) The cancel PV level (J147, J247) is reached. • When the run command is OFF (stop), turning BST ON does not cause the boost function to operate.
  • Page 503 J149 Slow Flowrate Stop Function J150 (Mode selection) J249 (Slow Flowrate Stop Function (Mode selection)) J151 (Operation level) J250 (Slow Flowrate Stop Function (Operation level)) J152 (Elapsed time) J251 (Slow Flowrate Stop Function (Elapsed time)) J153 (Auto-operation frequency lower-limit) J154 (Pressurization starting frequency) J156 (Pressurizing time)
  • Page 504 6.3 Details of Function Codes - Data setting range: 0 to 22 Data for Data for Operation description Stop condition J149 J249 Disable (display of OFF) Operation quantity (MV) ≤ Manual operation (stop judgment: operation level (J150) Feedback value (PV) ≤ operation Manual operation (stop judgment: level (J150) Operation quantity (MV) ≤...
  • Page 505 Slow flowrate stop function (Operation level) (J150, J250) Select an operation level to be used as the slow flowrate stop condition. Set PID control 1 and PID control 2 with function codes J150 and J250 respectively. - Data setting range: See the table below. Data for J149 Setting range for Remarks...
  • Page 506 6.3 Details of Function Codes For pressurization control, see the chart below. J153: pressurization frequency Output frequency before slow flowrate stop Initiation frequency J151, J251: slow flowrate J154: pressurization stop elapse time time before slow flowrate stop PID output (MV) Initiation frequency (J157, J257) Slow flowrate function operation Frequency level (J150, J250)
  • Page 507 Slow flowrate stop function (Cancel deviation level 1) (J158, J258) Set a cancel deviation level to be used as a cancel condition. Set PID control 1 and PID control 2 with function codes J158 and J258 respectively. - Data setting range: 0.01 to 9990.00, OFF Slow flowrate stop function (Cancel delay timer) (J159, J259) Set time delay from satisfaction of slow flowrate's cancel conditions (J157, J257) until initiation of the inverter.
  • Page 508 6.3 Details of Function Codes J163 Flow Sensor (Input selection) J164 (ON level) J165 (OFF level) J166 (Input filter) Flow sensor judgment can be used for slow flowrate stop, dry pump detection and end of curve detection. The flow sensor uses digital signal ON (flowing) and OFF (not flowing) as detection results.
  • Page 509 J168 Control of Maximum Starts per Hour (motor) J169 (Input selection) (Number of slow flowrate stop detections) This detects frequent occurrence of start and slow flowrate stop due to the failure of accumulators or other equipment. As for the inverter, it is possible to select whether operation is to be stopped with alarm or operation is to be continued with warming being output.
  • Page 510 6.3 Details of Function Codes J176 Dry Pump Protection (Input selection) J276 (Dry Pump Protection (Input selection)) J177 (Detection current) J277 (Dry Pump Protection (Detection current)) J178 (Deviation) J278 (Dry Pump Protection (Deviation)) J179 (Flow sensor) J279 (Dry Pump Protection (Flow sensor)) J180 (Detection timer) J280 (Dry Pump Protection (Detection timer))
  • Page 511 Dry pump protection (Detection current) (J177, J277) Set a detection current value at the time of drought, as a detection condition. Set PID control 1 and PID control 2 with function codes J177 and J277 respectively. (When drought occurs, output current also decreases due to pump load reduction caused by water volume reduction.) - Data setting range: 1% to 150% of the inverter rated current (allowable continuous current), OFF...
  • Page 512 6.3 Details of Function Codes J182 End of Curve Protection (Input selection) J183 (Detection current) J184 (Deviation) J185 (Flow sensor) J186 (Detection timer) Large-water-volume operation status due to factors such as pump capacity selection mistakes can be detected. Large-water-volume status is detected, based on output frequencies, output current, flow sensor values, and PID deviation values.
  • Page 513 End of curve protection (Detection current) (J183) Set a detection current value at the time of drought, as a detection condition. (Because large-water-volume operation is being performed, current according to the maximum load flows.) - Data setting range: 1% to 150% of the inverter rated current (allowable continuous current), OFF End of curve protection (Deviation) (J184) Set deviation as a detection condition.
  • Page 514 6.3 Details of Function Codes Filter clogging prevention/Anti jam function (input selection) (J188) - Data setting range: 0 to 3 Data for J188 Operation description Disable Enable: Alarm (anti jam protection, inverter stop with rLo trip) Enable: Alarm (filter clogging trouble, inverter stop with FoL trip) Enable: While warning (filter clogging trouble) is output, operation is continued.
  • Page 515 < J188 = 2 (alarm: filter clogging trouble, inverter stop with FoL trip) > When the amount of air which passes through the filter decreases due to filter clogging, the rotation load of the air-cooling fan decreases, causing load resistance current values to decrease.
  • Page 516 6.3 Details of Function Codes < Operation example of PV signal level detection with J188 = 2 (filter clogging prevention) and J195 = 2 (number of times) selected > J192: operation time PV signal J191: detection timer Output frequency Upper analog limit included 5 min.
  • Page 517 Filter clogging prevention (Load resistance PV signal) (J191) Set load resistance PV signal as a detection condition, with physical quantity. - Data setting range: -999.00 to 0.00 to 9990.00, OFF (The setting range is limited by the maximum scale and minimum scale.) Filter clogging prevention (Load resistance detection timer)(J192) Set how long the detection condition is to be continued (load resistance detection timer).
  • Page 518: J2 Codes (Pid Control 2)

    6.3 Details of Function Codes 6.3.9 J2 codes (PID control 2) J201 PID Control 2 (Mode selection) (Refer to J101.) For details about PID control 2 (mode selection) setting, refer to function code J101. J202 2 (Command selection) Control (Refer to J102.) For details about PID control 2 (command selection) setting, refer to function code J102.
  • Page 519 J218 PID Control 2 (Upper limit of PID process output) (Refer to J118.) J219 (Lower limit of PID process output) (Refer to J119.) For details about PID control 2 (upper and lower limit of PID process output) setting, refer to function codes J118 and 119.
  • Page 520: J4 Codes (Pump App Functions)

    6.3 Details of Function Codes 6.3.10 J4 codes (Pump APP functions) Applying the FRENIC-AQUA to a water supply system configured with two or more pumps combined with a header enables the FRENIC-AQUA to control those pumps for operating the water supply system with optimum electric power.
  • Page 521 Cascade control (Inverter drive motor fixed system) Configure such a pump drive system that drives a particular pump (M0 in the configuration figure given below) with the FRENIC-AQUA and drives other pumps (M1 to M8) with commercial power by turning magnetic contactors ON with the digital output signals issued by the FRENIC-AQUA. The FRENIC-AQUA drives the M0 under PID control.
  • Page 522 6.3 Details of Function Codes < Maximum number connection configuration of inverter drive motor fixed system (J401 = 1) > Pressure sensor Pump Command M1_L M2_L Pump M3_L M4_L controller M5_L M6_L M7_L M8_L AUX_L Pump Pump Pump Pump Pump Pump Pump Pump...
  • Page 523 < Operation timing scheme of inverter drive motor fixed system (J401 = 1) > PV (feedback value) Pressure SV (PID command) Discharge rate Commercial AUX_L will be turned ON when all the drivable motors are power-driven turned ON and the frequency detection signal is ON. AUX_L = ON Auxiliary motor Frequency detection...
  • Page 524 6.3 Details of Function Codes < Pump operation time chart of inverter drive motor fixed system (J401 = 1) > 6-243...
  • Page 525 < Function code configuration required for the inverter drive motor fixed system > (1) Function codes to be configured Configuring the following function codes as listed below activates the inverter drive motor fixed system under cascade control. Function code Name Data Description J401...
  • Page 526 6.3 Details of Function Codes Function code Name Data Description J461 Motor increase/ OFF, 0.1 to 50.0% If the deviation between SV and PV values is decrease less than the setting of J461, no increase/ switching decrease judgment is made. judgment non-responsive area width...
  • Page 527 Function code Name Data Description E01 to E07 [X1] to [X7] 151 to 158: MEM1 to These function codes individually separate MEM8 pumps from the inverter drive motor fixed system with external signals. Pump control motor 1 to 8 Only pumps whose MEM signals are ON are subject to this system.
  • Page 528 6.3 Details of Function Codes < Maximum number connection configuration of inverter drive motor floating system > Pressure sensor Command M1_I M1_L M2_I M2_L Pump M3_I controller M3_L M4_I M4_L AUX_L Pump Pump Pump Pump Auxiliary pump 6-247...
  • Page 529 < Operation timing scheme of inverter drive motor floating system (J401 = 2) > PV (feedback volume) Pressure SV (PID command) Discharge AUX_L will be turned ON when all rate the drivable motors are turned ON and the frequency detection signal Commercial is ON.
  • Page 530 6.3 Details of Function Codes < Pump operation time chart of inverter drive motor floating system (J401 = 2) > 6-249...
  • Page 531 < Pump operation time chart of inverter drive motor floating + commercial power-driven motor system (J401 = 3) > 6-250...
  • Page 532 6.3 Details of Function Codes < Function code configuration required for the inverter drive motor floating system and the inverter drive motor floating + commercial power-driven motor system > (1) Function codes to be configured Function code Name Data Description J401 Pump control 2: Inverter drive motor...
  • Page 533 Function code Name Data Description J452 Motor decrease 0 to 120 Hz, Inherit This function code adjusts the motor judgment subtracting conditions. (Judgment If the frequency of the inverter-driven pump frequency) drops below the setting of J452 and keeps it for the setting of J453, commercial power-driven J453 Motor decrease...
  • Page 534 6.3 Details of Function Codes Function code Name Data Description J430 Stop of 0: Stop commercial This function code specifies whether to stop commercial power-driven commercial power-driven motors when an power-driven motors inverter run command is turned OFF or the motors inverter stops due to an alarm.
  • Page 535 Mutual operation control (Communications-linked inverter drive motor floating system) This system controls up to three pumps which are individually connected with the FRENIC-AQUA units in multidrop connection via RS-485. The FRENIC-AQUA specified as a master performs PID control and sends run commands and frequency commands to other two slaves.
  • Page 536 6.3 Details of Function Codes < Operation timing scheme of communications-linked inverter-drive motor floating system > 6-255...
  • Page 537 < Operation timing scheme of communications link total simultaneous PID control method > 6-256...
  • Page 538 6.3 Details of Function Codes < Function code configuration required for the communications-linked inverter drive motor floating system and communications-linked all motors simultaneous PID control system > (1) Function codes to be configured (Different between master and slaves) For master Function code Name Data...
  • Page 539 (3) Function codes for individual adjustments Configure the following function codes as needed. No configuration is required for all motors simultaneous PID control system. Function code Name Data Description J450 Motor increase 0 to 120 Hz, Inherit This function code adjusts the motor adding judgment conditions.
  • Page 540 6.3 Details of Function Codes J401 Pump Control Mode Selection E01 to E07 Terminals X1 to X7 (Function selection) E20 to 24 Terminals Y1 to Y5 (Function selection) E27 Terminal 30A/B/C (Ry output) H13 Restart Mode after Momentary Power Failure (Restart time) J101/J201 PID Control (Mode selection) J401 selects the pump control mode.
  • Page 541 Functions for different J401 operating formats Some functions are disabled, depending on the J401 operating format. The chart below indicates whether functions are enabled or disabled. J401: Pump control operation mode selection Function code J101 to J138/J201 to J231 Boost function (J143 to J147) Slow flow rate stop (J149 to J154, J156 to J160/J249 to J251, J256 to J260)
  • Page 542 6.3 Details of Function Codes J402 Communication Master/Slave Selection J402 defines inverters as a master or slave in mutual operation. This function code only needs to be set during mutual operation. Set the inverter used as the master unit to “0,” and the inverter used as the slave unit to “1.”...
  • Page 543 J411 to Motor 1 Mode Selection to Motor 8 Mode Selection J418 For motor mode selection, select the motor operation subject to pump control. When specifying "2" with forced drive (forced commercial power drive) ON, the pump commercial power driving signal can be output regardless of run command. This function code only needs to be set during cascade operation.
  • Page 544 6.3 Details of Function Codes [ 2 ] PID control action In the inverter-driven motor floating system (J401 = 2), the following state (1) or (2) is developed depending on the setting of motor mode selection (J411 to J418). (1) Driving of all motors are not permitted When driving of all motors is not permitted (pump control drive motor permission commands 1 to 8 = OFF ("MEN1"...
  • Page 545 J430 Stop of Commercial Power-driven Motors J411 to J418 (Motor mode selection) J430 specifies whether to stop commercial power-driven motors when an inverter run command is turned OFF or the inverter stops due to an alarm under cascade control. - Data setting range: 0 to 2 Description Data for Type of stop...
  • Page 546 6.3 Details of Function Codes Commercial power-driven motors (including forced on motor) can be stopped in the following methods. 1 When turning off commercial power-driven motors individually - Set motor mode selection to disable (J411 to J418 = 0). - Turn off the pump control motor drive permission command ("MEN1" to "MEN8"). 2 When turning off commercial power-driven motors at a time - Set pump control to disable (J401 = 0 or J101/J201 = 0).
  • Page 547 J435 Motor Regular Switching Mode Selection J436 Motor Regular Switching Time J437 Motor Regular Switching Signal Output Time J401 (Pump Control Mode Selection) J411 to J418 (Motor Mode Selection) J425 (Motor Operating Time Procedure) J454 (Contactor Restart Time during Motor Switching) J458 (Motor Decrease Switching Time (Acceleration time)) J480 to J488 (Operating Time Cumulative Run Time) When the number of motors under operation remains unchanged for a period of the motor...
  • Page 548 6.3 Details of Function Codes ■ Motor regular switching signal output time (J437) Motor regular switching signal output time (duration time) is specified. After a lapse of motor regular switching time (J436), switching forecast signal "MCHG" is output and switching operation is implemented.
  • Page 549 [ 1 ] Motors subject to motor operating time switching After the number of motors remains unchanged for motor operating time switching time (J436), switching operation will be implemented on the following motors. Motor regular Description switching time (J436) Motor regular switching operation is not implemented. After the number of motors under operation remains unchanged for a period specified in the motor regular switching time (J436), motor regular switching operation will be implemented.
  • Page 550 6.3 Details of Function Codes [ 2 ] Cancel regular switching operation Operating time is counted during which there are no changes in the number of motors. When this count reaches the specified motor operation switching time (J436), regular switching occurs.
  • Page 551 J450 Motor Increase Judgment (Judgment frequency) J451 (Duration time) J452 Motor Decrease Judgment (Judgment frequency) J453 (Duration time) During cascade operation (J401 = 1, 2, 3) or during communication link inverter floating method (J401 = 52) in mutual operation, changes in the number of motors are implemented when the motor increase/decrease judgment (duration time) (J451/J453) has elapsed over the inverter operation frequency (PID output (MV)) higher or lower the motor increase/decrease judgment (judgment frequency) (J450/J452).
  • Page 552 6.3 Details of Function Codes ■ Motor increase judgment (Duration time) (J451) The duration time of motor increase judgment frequency is specified. - Data setting range: 0.00 to 3600 s ■ Motor decrease judgment (Judgment frequency) (J452) Motor decrease judgment frequency is specified. - Data setting range: 0 to 120 Hz, Inherit Data for J450 Description...
  • Page 553 J455 Motor Increase Switching Time (Deceleration time) J456 Motor Increase Switching Level J457 Motor Increase PID Control Start Frequency ■ Motor increase switching time (Deceleration time) (J455) In the inverter drive motor fixed system (J401 = 1), when the number of motors increases in the inverter drive motor floating + commercial power-driven motor system (J401 = 3), the inverter-driven motor is slowed down during the motor increase switching time (deceleration time) (J455), and after the commercial power-driven motor is driven the output frequency...
  • Page 554 6.3 Details of Function Codes J458 Motor Decrease Switching Time (Acceleration time) J459 Motor Decrease Switching Level J460 Motor Decrease PID Control Start Frequency ■ Motor decrease switching time (Acceleration time) (J458) During motor decrease during cascade operation, the inverter-driven motor is accelerated at motor deceleration switching time (acceleration time) (J458).
  • Page 555 J461 Motor Increase/Decrease Switching Judgment Non-responsive Area Width ■ Motor increase/decrease switching judgment non-responsive area width (J461) In the PID control, no motor increase/decrease judgment will be performed as long as the deviation between the PID command value (SV value) and the PID feedback value is less than the specified value.
  • Page 556 6.3 Details of Function Codes J465 Auxiliary Motor (Frequency operation level) J466 (Hysteresis width) When all the set motors are under operation, the output frequency (for cascade operation: inverter-driven motor output frequency; for mutual operation: output frequency of units during PID control) reaches the auxiliary motor (frequency operation level) (J465), the auxiliary motor drive signal "AUX_L"...
  • Page 557 J467 Auxiliary Motor (PV operation level) J468 (Connection timer) J469 (Interrupting timer) For the inverter drive motor floating system (J401 = 2) in the pump control mode selection, the inverter-driven motor is allowed to free-run before increasing the number of motors. The auxiliary motor is driven to control the pressure variation during a time period until the motor is commercial power-driven (contactor restart time during motor switching (J454)).
  • Page 558 6.3 Details of Function Codes J480 to Motor Cumulative Run Time (Motor 0 to 8) J488 In the pump control, each motor cumulative run time (J480 to J488) is cumulated. The motor cumulative run time can be used for maintenance plan. The motor cumulative run time is counted when the gate is turned ON and the dew condensation prevention function is not operated.
  • Page 559 J490 Y terminal ON Maximum Cumulation Count (Y1 Y2) J491 (Y3 Y4) J492 (Y5A 30AB) J493 (Y6RY to Y12RY) Y terminal output and relay output option ON/OFF cumulation count can be monitored. This serves as a guide for the operating life of each relay. The cumulation count stops when 1 million is reached.
  • Page 560: J5 Codes (External Pid Control 1)

    6.3 Details of Function Codes 6.3.11 J5 codes (External PID control 1) J501 External PID Control 1 (Mode selection) J601 (External PID Control 2 (Mode selection)) J651 (External PID Control 3 (Mode selection)) Apart from PID control specified by J101/J210, the inverter has three channels of PID control to control external devices such as dampers and valves so that no external PID controllers are required.
  • Page 561 To use "External PID control 1 ON command" to "External PID control 3 ON command," you need to assign the terminal command EPID1-ON to EPID3-ON to any of the general-purpose digital input terminals, respectively. ( E01 to E07) External PID control 1: "External PID control 1 ON command" EPID1-ON (data = 201) External PID control 2: "External PID control 2 ON command"...
  • Page 562 6.3 Details of Function Codes J502 External PID Control 1 (Remote command selection) J602 (External PID Control 2 (Remote command selection)) J652 (External PID Control 3 (Remote command selection)) J502, J602, or J652 selects the source that specifies external PID control command 1, 2 or 3, respectively.
  • Page 563 [ 2 ] External PID command with UP/DOWN control (J502/J602/J652, data = 3) When the UP/DOWN control is selected as an external PID command, turning the terminal command UP or DOWN ON causes the external PID command to change between the minimum scale and maximum scale.
  • Page 564 6.3 Details of Function Codes [ 4 ] External PID command by analog inputs (J502/J602/J652, data = 51) When any analog input (voltage input to terminals [12] and [V2], or current input to terminal [C1]) for an external PID command is used, it is possible to arbitrary specify the PID command by multiplying the gain and adding the bias.
  • Page 565 Gain and bias Terminal Action [12] [C1] [V2] (Example) Mapping the range of 1 through 5 V at terminal [12] to 0 through 100% 6-284...
  • Page 566 6.3 Details of Function Codes Selecting Feedback Terminals For feedback control, determine the connection terminal according to the type of the sensor output. • If the sensor is a current output type, use the current input terminal [C1] of the inverter. •...
  • Page 567 (Example 2) When the output level of the external sensor is 0 to 10 VDC: • Use terminal [12] designed for voltage input. • When the external sensor's output is of unipolar, the inverter controls the speed within the range of 0 to 100%. PID Display Coefficient and Monitoring To monitor the PID command and its feedback value, set a display unit, maximum scale, and minimum scale to convert the values into easy-to-understand physical quantities (such as...
  • Page 568 6.3 Details of Function Codes J503 External PID Control 1 (Feedback selection) J603 (External PID Control 2 (Feedback selection)) J653 (External PID Control 3 (Feedback selection)) J503, J603 or J653 selects a feedback value for external PID control 1, 2 or 3, respectively. - Data setting range: 51 to 64 J503 J603...
  • Page 569 External PID control 3 feedback selection (J653) block diagram J653 External PID control 3 External PID feedback value feedback value 1 External PID feedback value 2 External PID feedback value 3 J504 External PID Control 1 (Deviation selection) J504 selects a deviation value for external PID control 1. - Data setting range: 0, 51, 52 Data for J504 Function...
  • Page 570 6.3 Details of Function Codes J505 External PID Control 1 (Display unit) J605 (External PID Control 2 (Display unit)) J655 (External PID Control 3 (Display unit)) J505, J605 or J655 selects a display unit for external PID control 1, 2 or 3, respectively. Under external PID control, the external PID command setting value (SV), feedback value (PV), manipulated value (MV) and others can be monitored on the keypad.
  • Page 571 J506 External PID Control 1 (Maximum scale, Minimum scale) J507 J606, J607 (External PID Control 2 (Maximum scale, Minimum scale)) J656, J657 (External PID Control 3 (Maximum scale, Minimum scale)) J506/J507, J606/J607, or J656/J657 specify the maximum/minimum scale for external PID control 1, 2 or 3, respectively.
  • Page 572 6.3 Details of Function Codes J510 External PID Control 1 J511 J515 (PID Control 1 (ON/OFF control hysteresis width) J512 P (Gain) J610 (PID Control 2 (P (Gain)) J513 I (Integral time) J611 (PID Control 2 (I (Integral time)) D (Differential time) J612 (PID Control 2 (D (Differential time)) (Feedback filter) J613 (PID Control 2 (Feedback filter))
  • Page 573 I integral time (External PID control 1: J511, External PID control 2: J611, External PID control 3: J661) J511/J611/J661 specifies the integral time for the external PID processor. - Data setting range: 0.0 to 3600.0 (s) 0.0 means that the integral component is ineffective. D differential time (External PID control 1: J512, External PID control 2: J612, External PID control 3: J662) J512/J612/J662 specifies the differential time for the external PID processor.
  • Page 574 6.3 Details of Function Codes J515 External PID Control 1 (ON/OFF control hysteresis width) J615 (External PID Control 2 (ON/OFF hysteresis width)) J665 (External PID Control 3 (ON/OFF hysteresis width)) J515, J615 or J665 specifies the hysteresis width for ON/OFF control under external PID control 1, 2 or 3 in a physical quantity, respectively.
  • Page 575 Also, by disabling I (integral time) and D (differential time) to enable only P (gain) and this value, the following comparison is possible. ● Normal operation ● Reverse operation Manipulated value Manipulated value (MV) (MV) 100% 100% P gain P gain J516 J516 Feedback value (PV)
  • Page 576 6.3 Details of Function Codes J518 External PID Control 1 (Upper limit of PID process output) J519 (Lower limit of PID process output) J520 (Upper and lower limits) J618 (External PID Control 2 (Upper limit of PID process output)) J619 (External PID Control 2 (Upper limit of PID process output)) J620 (External PID Control 2 (Upper and lower limits) J668 (External PID Control 3 (Upper limit of PID process output)) J669 (External PID Control 3 (Upper limit of PID process output))
  • Page 577 J521 External PID Control 1 (Alarm output selection) J522 (Upper level alarm (AH)) J524 (Lower level alarm (AL)) J621 (External PID Control 2 (Alarm output selection)) J622 (External PID Control 2 (Upper level alarm (AH)) J624 (External PID Control 2 (Lower level alarm (AL)) J671 (External PID Control 3 (Alarm output selection)) J672 (External PID Control 3 (Upper level alarm (AH)) J674 (External PID Control 3 (Lower level alarm (AL))
  • Page 578 6.3 Details of Function Codes Data for Alarm Description J521/J621/J671 Deviation alarm (PV) Same as above (with Hold) (with Hold) Deviation alarm (PV) Same as above (with Latch) (with Latch) Deviation alarm (PV) Same as above (with Hold and Latch) (with Hold and Latch) Absolute-value alarm...
  • Page 579 External PID control 1 (Upper level alarm (AH) (J522, J622, J672) J522/J622/J672 specifies the upper limit (AH) for alarms in a physical quantity. - Data setting range: OFF, -999.00 to 0.00 to 9990.00 The physical quantity is dependent on the display unit and maximum/minimum scale specified by the following function codes.
  • Page 580 6.3 Details of Function Codes J527 External PID Control 1 (Feedback error detection mode) J529 (Feedback error upper-limit) J530 (Feedback error lower-limit) J531 (Feedback error detection time) J627 (External PID Control 2 (Feedback error detection mode) J629 (External PID Control 2 (Feedback error upper-limit) J630 (External PID Control 2 (Feedback error lower-limit) J631 (External PID Control 2 (Feedback error detection time) J677 (External PID Control 3 (Feedback error detection mode)
  • Page 581 External PID control 1 to 3 (Feedback error lower-limit) (J529, J629, J679) J529/J629/J679 specifies the upper limit for feedback errors in a physical quantity. - Data setting range: -999.00 to 0.00 to 999.00, Auto = 105% The physical quantity is dependent on the display unit and maximum/minimum scale specified by the following function codes.
  • Page 582 6.3 Details of Function Codes J540 External PID Control 1 (Manual command) J640 (External PID Control 2 (Manual command) J690 (External PID Control 3 (Manual command) External PID control 1 to 3 (Manual command) (J540, J640, J690) J540/J640/J690 specifies the source that specifies a manual command to apply when external PID command is canceled.
  • Page 583 J550 External PID Multistep Command (Mode selection) J551 (Multistep command 1) J552 (Multistep command 2) J553 (Multistep command 3) J550, J551, J552 and J553 define an external PID control command as a preset value (3 steps). External PID multistep command (Mode selection) (J550) J550 selects an external PID control under which an external PID multistep command takes effect.
  • Page 584: J6 Codes (External Pid Control 2, 3)

    6.3 Details of Function Codes 6.3.12 J6 codes (External PID control 2, 3) J601 External PID Control 2 (Mode selection) (Refer to J501.) For details of External PID Control 2 (Mode selection), refer to the description of J501. J602 External PID Control 2 (Remote command selection) (Refer to J502.) For details of External PID Control 2 (Remote command selection), refer to the description of J502.
  • Page 585 J616 External PID Control 2 (Proportional operation output convergent value) (Refer to J516.) For details of External PID Control 2 (Proportional operation output convergent value), refer to the description of J516. J617 External PID Control 2 (Proportion cycle) (Refer to J517.) For details of External PID Control 2 (Proportion cycle), refer to the description of J517.
  • Page 586 6.3 Details of Function Codes J652 External PID Control 3 (Remote command selection) (Refer to J502.) For details of External PID Control 3 (Remote command selection), refer to the description of J502. J653 External PID Control 3 (Feedback selection) (Refer to J503.) For details of External PID Control 3 (Feedback selection), refer to the description of J503.
  • Page 587 J667 External PID Control 3 (Proportion cycle) (Refer to J517.) For details of External PID Control 3 (Proportion cycle), refer to the description of J517. J668 External PID Control 3 (Upper limit of PID process output) (Refer to J518.) J669 (Lower limit of PID process output) (Refer to J519.) J670...
  • Page 588: D Codes (Application Functions 2)

    6.3 Details of Function Codes 6.3.13 d codes (Application functions 2) Reserved for particular manufacturers d51, d55, d69, d98, Function codes d51, d55, d69, d98 and d99 appear on the monitor, but they are reserved for particular manufacturers. Unless otherwise specified, do not access these function codes. 6-307...
  • Page 589: U Codes (Customizable Logic Functions)

    6.3.14 U codes (Customizable logic functions) Customizable Logic (Mode selection) U01 to U70 Customizable Logic: Step 1 to 14 (Setting) U71 to U77 Customizable Logic Output Signal 1 to 7 (Output selection) U81 to U87 Customizable Logic Output Signal 1 to 7 (Function selection) U92 to U97 Customizable Logic Conversion Coefficients The customizable logic function allows the user to form logic circuits and calculation circuits...
  • Page 590 6.3 Details of Function Codes Block diagram Analog input Analog output (12, C1, V2 (FM terminal) Internal input Internal terminal) signal output signal FOUT1 FSUB1 FSUB2 FOUT2 Inverter application IOUT processing VOUT ESV1 Customizable logic Step 1 Input 1 (U02) Output signal Cumulative (U71)
  • Page 591 Customizable Logic (Mode selection) (U00) U00 specifies whether to enable the sequence configured with the customizable logic function or disable it to run the inverter only via its input terminals and others. Data for U00 Function Disable Enable (Customizable logic operation) Customizable Logic (Setting) (U01 to U70) The components in one step of the customizable logic are classified into the following three block diagrams.
  • Page 592 6.3 Details of Function Codes Setting of [Input: Digital] Logic circuit (U01, etc.) Any of the following functions is selectable as a logic circuit (with general-purpose timer). Data Function Description No function assigned Output is always OFF. Through output + Only a general-purpose timer.
  • Page 593 Data Function Description Hold + General-purpose timer Hold function of previous values of 2 inputs and 1 output, plus general-purpose timer. If the hold control signal is OFF, the logic circuit outputs input signals; if it is ON, the logic circuit retains the previous values of input signals.
  • Page 594 6.3 Details of Function Codes (data = 6 ) Reset priority flip-flop Previous General-purpose timer Input 1 Input 2 Output Remarks Flip-flop output Input 1 Output Hold previous value Input 2 Reset priority - - - (data = 7 ) Rising edge detector (data = 8 ) Falling edge detector (data = 9 ) Rising &...
  • Page 595 General-purpose timer The operation schemes for individual timers are shown below. (end 1) On-delay timer (end 2) Off-delay timer Input Input Output Output Timer Timer Timer period Timer period (end 3) One-shot pulse output (end 4) Retriggerable timer Input Input Output Output Timer...
  • Page 596 6.3 Details of Function Codes Data Selectable Signals 2008 (3008) Output of step 8 SO08 2009 (3009) Output of step 9 SO09 2010 (3010) Output of step 10 SO10 2011 (3011) Output of step 11 SO11 2012 (3012) Output of step 12 SO12 2013 (3013) Output of step 13 SO13...
  • Page 597 Setting of [Input: Analog] Calculation circuit (U01, U04, U05, etc) The following functions can be selected as a calculation circuit. Furthermore, when upper and lower limit values are the same values, they operate as without upper and lower limits. Data for U01 Function Description Such as U04...
  • Page 598 6.3 Details of Function Codes Data for U01 Function Description Such as U04 Such as U05 3001 Conversion 1 Upper limit Lower limit × × Input Input Use coefficient group (1) A single step, 3001 or 3002, can be used. ×...
  • Page 599 (2053) Comparison 3 (2054) Comparison 4 (2055) Comparison 5 When |input 1 - input 2| ≥ U04 + |U05|, Input 1 Input 1 output ON When |input 1 - input 2| > U04 + |U05|, output ON Output Output When |input 1 - input 2| < U04 - |U05|, When |input 1 - input 2| <...
  • Page 600 6.3 Details of Function Codes Analog inputs 1 and 2 (U02, U03, etc.) The following signals are available as input signals. Data Selectable Signals 0000 Analog general-purpose output signal (same with signals selected with F31, F35: output frequency 1, output current, output torque, electric power consumption, direct-current intermediate circuit voltage, etc) 0085 Example: In the case of the maximum frequency with output frequency 1,...
  • Page 601 Setting of conversion coefficient (U92 to U97) The coefficients of calculation circuit conversion functions (3001 and 3002) are specified. Function code Name Data setting range Factory default Mantissa of calculation coefficient K Mantissa: -9.999 to 9.999 0.000 Exponent of calculation coefficient K Exponent: -5 to 5 Mantissa of calculation coefficient K 0.000...
  • Page 602 6.3 Details of Function Codes (4001) Hold (4002) Inversion addition switching (4003) Selection 1 (5001 to 5014) (5101 to 5114) (4004) Selection 2 Selection 3-1 to Selection 3-14 Selection 4-1 to Selection 4-14 Input 1 Output Input 1 Output Input 1 Output =0 =0...
  • Page 603 If the connection Configuration Function codes destination is: General-purpose Select the internal step outputs SO01 to SO14 to be analog output connected to the customizable logic output signals 1 U71 to U77 (terminal [FM]) CL01 to 7 CL07. To specify the general-purpose analog output (terminal [FM]) to be connected to the customizable logic output signals 1 CL01 to 7 CL07, select CL01 F31, F35...
  • Page 604 6.3 Details of Function Codes Function Default Name Data setting range code setting Customizable logic output signal 1 When step outputs are digital: (Function selection) 0 (1000): Select multistep frequency (0 to 1 step) Customizable logic output signal 2 (Function selection) 1 (1001): Select multistep Customizable logic output signal 3...
  • Page 605 Function Default Name Data setting range code setting (U81 to U87 continued) 33 (1033): Reset PID integral and differential components PID-RST 34 (1034): Hold PID integral component PID-HLD 35 (1035): Select local (keypad) operation 38 (1038): Enable run commands Protect motor from dew condensation Enable integrated sequence to switch to...
  • Page 606 6.3 Details of Function Codes Function Default Name Data setting range code setting (U81 to U87 continued) 151 (1151): Pump control motor 1 MEN1 152 (1152): Pump control motor 2 MEN2 153 (1153): Pump control motor 3 MEN3 154 (1154): Pump control motor 4 MEN4 155 (1155): Pump control motor 5 MEN5...
  • Page 607 Function Default Name Data setting range code setting (U81 to U87 continued) 215 (1215): Hold external PID2 integral component EPID2-HLD 221 (1221): External PID control 3 ON command EPID3-ON 222 (1222): Cancel external PID control 3 %/EPID3 223 (1223): Switch normal/inverse operation under external PID control 3 EPID3-IVS...
  • Page 608 6.3 Details of Function Codes Notes for using a customizable logic The customizable logic is calculated for every 5 ms and processed in the following procedure. (1) At the start of processing, latch the external input signals to all customizable logics in steps 1 to 14 to ensure concurrency.
  • Page 609 Cancel customizable logic -- CLC (E01 to E07, data = 80) This terminal command disables the customizable logic temporarily. Use it to run the inverter without using the customizable logic circuit or timers for maintenance or other purposes. Function Enable customizable logic (Depends on the U00 setting) Disable customizable logic Before changing the setting of CLC, ensure safety.
  • Page 610: U1 Codes (Customizable Logic Functions)

    6.3 Details of Function Codes 6.3.15 U1 codes (Customizable logic functions) U101 to Customizable Logic (Conversion point 1 (X1, Y1), Conversion point 2 (X2, Y2), U106 Conversion point 3 (X3, Y3)) U101 to U106 specify the three operating points for automatically calculating coefficients ×...
  • Page 611 Customizable logic configuration samples Configuration sample 1: Switch two or more signals using a single switch When switching between Hz2/Hz1 (Select frequency command 2/1) and TL2/TL1 (Select torque limiter level 2/1) with a single switch, using a customizable logic instead of a conventional external circuit reduces the number of the required general-purpose input terminals to one as shown below.
  • Page 612 6.3 Details of Function Codes Configuration sample 2: Put two or more output signals into one When putting two or more output signals into one, using a customizable logic instead of a conventional external circuit reduces the number of the required general-purpose output terminals and eliminates external relays as shown below.
  • Page 613 Configuration sample 3: One-shot operation When starting the inverter by short-circuiting the SW-FWD or SW-REV switch and stopping it by short-circuiting the SW-STOP switch (which are functionally equivalent to depression of the key or key on the keypad, respectively), using a customizable logic instead of a conventional external circuit simplifies the external circuit as shown below.
  • Page 614 6.3 Details of Function Codes Setting Function Code Function Remarks Data Customizable Logic: (Input 1) 4010 Terminal [FWD] input Step 3 signal, FWD (Input 2) 4001 Terminal [X1] input signal, X1 (Logic circuit) ORing + Operation General-purpose timer selection Customizable Logic: (Input 1) 4011 Terminal [REV] input...
  • Page 615: Y Codes (Link Functions)

    For the setting of y codes, refer to the descriptions of y01 to y20. FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters has a USB port. To use the FRENIC Loader via the USB port, simply set the station address (y01 or y20) to "1"...
  • Page 616 6.3 Details of Function Codes Communications error processing (y02 for port 1 and y12 for port 2) y02 or y12 specifies the error processing to be performed if an RS-485 communications error occurs. RS-485 communications errors include logical errors (e.g., address error, parity error, framing error), transmission protocol error, and physical errors (e.g., no-response error specified by y08 and y18).
  • Page 617 Parity check (y06 for port 1 and y16 for port 2) y06 or y16 specifies the property of the Data for Parity parity bit. y06 and y16 For FRENIC Loader, no setting is required None since Loader automatically sets the even (2 stop bits for Modbus RTU) parity.
  • Page 618 6.3 Details of Function Codes Protocol selection (y10, y20) y10 specifies the communications protocol Data for Protocol for port 1. y10, y20 For FRENIC Loader (via the RS-485 Modbus RTU protocol communications link), only y10 can be used for protocol selection. Set the y10 data at SX protocol (loader protocol) "1."...
  • Page 619 Loader Link Function (Mode selection) This is a link switching function for FRENIC Loader. Rewriting the data of y99 to enable RS-485 communications from Loader helps Loader send the inverter the frequency and/or run commands. Since the data to be set in the function code of the inverter is automatically set by Loader, no keypad operation is required.
  • Page 620: T Codes (Timer Functions)

    6.3 Details of Function Codes 6.3.17 T codes (Timer functions) T codes configure timer operation. The timer operation can be configured easily in Programming mode as follows. PRG > 2(Function Code) > 5(Timer Setup) > 1 to 6(Sub menu #) For detailed setting procedure, refer to Chapter 5, Section 5.6.3.5 "Configuring Timer Operation."...
  • Page 621 Timer 1 Operation (Start time) (End time) (Start day of the week) T07: Timer 2 (Start time) T08: Timer 2 (End time) T09: Timer 2 (Start day of the week) T12: Timer 3 (Start time) T13: Timer 3 (End time) T14: Timer 3 (Start day of the week) T17: Timer 4 (Start time) T18: Timer 4 (End time)
  • Page 622 6.3 Details of Function Codes Timer 2 Operation (Operating mode) (Refer to T01.) For details of the setting procedure, refer to the description of T01. Timer 2 Operation (Start time) (Refer to T02.) (End time) (Refer to T03.) (Start day of the week) (Refer to T04.) For details of the setting procedure, refer to the descriptions of T02 to T04.
  • Page 623 T51 to T70 Timer Operation (Pause date 1) to (Pause date 20) These function codes specify a maximum of 20 pause dates per year for preventing the inverter exceptionally from running, e.g., on holidays even if timer operation is enabled. On pause dates specified, no timer operation is performed even during timer operation period.
  • Page 624: K Codes (Keypad Functions)

    6.3 Details of Function Codes 6.3.18 K codes (Keypad functions) LCD Monitor (Language selection) K01 selects the language to be display on the LCD. - Data setting range: 0 to 19, 100 Data for K01 Language Data for K01 Language Data for K01 Language Japanese...
  • Page 625 LCD monitor (Backlight brightness control) (Contrast control) These function codes control the backlight brightness and contrast. - Data setting range: 0 to 10 Backlight brightness control (K03) Data for K03 0, 1, 2, • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 8, 9, 10 Dark Light Contrast control (K04)
  • Page 626 6.3 Details of Function Codes Main Monitor (Display item selection) K16: Sub monitor 1 (Display item selection) K17: Sub monitor 2 (Display item selection) K10, K16 and K17 specify the running status item to be monitored and displayed on the main monitor, sub monitor 1 and sub monitor 2, respectively.
  • Page 627 Function Monitor item Monitor name Unit Meaning of displayed value code data indication for K10 Motor output Motor output M output Motor output in kW An analog input to the inverter in a format suitable for a desired scale. Analog input Analog input AMon Refer to function codes below.
  • Page 628 6.3 Details of Function Codes Function Monitor item Monitor name Unit Meaning of displayed value code data indicator for K10 PID output in %, assuming the maximum frequency (F01) as External PID External PID1, 100% control 1 E. MV1 output (Note 4) The display unit can be selected with Function code J505.
  • Page 629 (Note 6) These items appear when J501 or J504 (External PID control 1) ≠ 0. (Note 7) These items appear when J601 (External PID control 2) ≠ 0. (Note 8) This item appears when J601 (External PID control 1) ≠ 0 and %/EPID2 ("Cancel external PID control 2") is assigned to any digital input terminal.
  • Page 630 6.3 Details of Function Codes Sub Monitor (Display type) K15 selects the display type of the LCD sub monitor on the keypad--Numeric values (= 0) or Bar charts (= 1). - Data setting range: 0, 1 Data for K15 Function Numeric values (factory default) Bar charts Sub monitor: Numeric values (K15 = 0)
  • Page 631 Bar Chart 1 (Display item selection) Bar Chart 2 (Display item selection) Bar Chart 3 (Display item selection) These function codes specify the items to be displayed in bar graphs 1 to 3 on the LCD monitor. - Data setting range: 1 to 26 Data for Monitor name Monitor item...
  • Page 632 6.3 Details of Function Codes Display Filter K29 specifies a filter time constant to be applied for displaying the output frequency, output current and other running status on the LCD monitor of the keypad. If the display varies unstably so as to be hard to read due to load fluctuation or other causes, increase this filter time constant.
  • Page 633 Display Coefficient for Input Watt-hour Data K32 specifies a display coefficient for displaying the input watt-hour data. The data can be checked by accessing PRG > 3(INV Info) > 4(Maintenance) in Programming mode. Input watt-hour data = Display coefficient (K32 data) x Input watt-hour (kWh) - Data setting range: OFF (Cancel or reset), 0.001 to 9999.00 Setting K32 data to OFF clears the input watt-hour and its data to "0."...
  • Page 634 6.3 Details of Function Codes Date Format K81 selects the date format to be displayed on the LCD monitor. - Data setting range: 0 to 3 Data for K81 Date format Y/M/D (year/month/day) D/M/Y (day/month/year) M/D/Y (month/day/year) MD, Y (Month day, year) The date format can be specified easily in Programming mode as follows.
  • Page 635 Daylight Saving Time (Start date) Daylight Saving Time (End date) K84 and K85 specify the start and end dates of daylight saving time (DST). - Data setting range: 0000 to FFFF Data for K84, K85 Start/end date bit 0-1 Minute (in increments of 15 minutes, 0 to 45 minutes) bit 2-4 Hour (in increments of 1 hour, 0 to 7 hours) bit 5-7...
  • Page 636 6.3 Details of Function Codes Shortcut Key Function for in Running Mode Shortcut Key Function for in Running Mode These function codes define "jump-to" menus on the keys as a shortcut key. Pressing the shortcut keys in Running mode jumps the screen to the previously defined menu.
  • Page 638 Chapter 7 BLOCK DIAGRAMS FOR CONTROL LOGIC This chapter provides the main block diagrams for the control logic of the FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters. Contents 7.1 Symbols Used in Block Diagrams and their Meanings................7-1 7.2 Frequency Command Block........................7-2 7.3 Drive Command Block ..........................
  • Page 640: Symbols Used In Block Diagrams And Their Meanings

    7.1 Symbols Used in the Block Diagrams and their Meanings FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters is equipped with a number of function codes to match a variety of motor operations required in your system. Refer to Chapter 6 "FUNCTION CODES" for details of the function codes.
  • Page 641: Frequency Command Block

    7.2 Frequency Command Block Switch normal/ Inverse operation Selection of normal/inverse Reference operation Disable PID control loss (J101=0 and J201=0) detection Normal/inverse decision [12] × Gain Bias [12] Filter C32 C34 F18 C50 [12] Offset Reference loss "0" detection 0 limiter Thermistor Hardware (Mode selection)
  • Page 642 7.2 Frequency Command Block Select local Select frequency Enable Select multistep Fire mode (keypad) communications command 2/1 Frequency frequency Keypad operation Hz2/Hz1 link via RS-485 or command 1 SS1,SS2,SS4,SS8 fieldbus Fire mode (Mode selection) H116 Remote/local decision Fire mode decision Upper limit frequency Frequency...
  • Page 643: Drive Command Block

    7.3 Drive Command Block Figure 7.2 Drive Command Block...
  • Page 644: V/F Control Block

    7.4 V/f Control Block 7.4 V/f Control Block Maximum frequency 1 Base frequency 1 FWD REV Starting frequency 1 Rotational (Holding time) direction limitation Stop frequency "0" ACC/DEC processor Monitor output < Output torque > Acceleration/deceleration pattern "-1" Calculated torque Deceleration (One-way deflection) mode...
  • Page 645 Power Rectifier DC link bus supply capacitor 3~ Cooling fan Motor Cooling fan ON/OFF Output current Gate drive circuit control Iu, Iv, Iw (DC link bus voltage) Cooling fan PWM signals ON/OFF control Instantaneous overcurrent limiting (Mode selection) Output current Alarm 0C1 to 0C3 Iu, Iv, Iw Comparator...
  • Page 646: Pid Process Control Block

    7.5 PID Process Control Block 7.5 PID Process Control Block Switch normal/ Selection of inverse operation normal/inverse Reference operation Disable PID control loss (J101=0 and J201=0) detection Frequency Normal/inverse decision command 1 0, 8 [12] × Gain Bias [12] Filter Reference loss [12] Offset detection...
  • Page 647 Select multistep Enable frequency communi- SS1,SS2, Manual speed command cations link Under PID control Select local Fire mode SS4,SS8 PID-CTL via RS-485 (keypad) Cancel PID control Keypad or fieldbus operation Hz/PID Upper limit 0,2,6 H116 frequency Inverter Frequency running 1,3 to 5,7,8 Remote/local decision Fire mode decision limiter...
  • Page 648: External Pid Process Control Block

    7.6 External PID Process Control Block 7.6 External PID Process Control Block External PID control 1 (Remote command) × J502 Ext PID multistep [12] command Keypad EPID-SS1, SS2 External PID1 SV J550 [12] Filter Bit0=0 [12] Offset Gain Bias C32 C34 C55 C56 DOWN control J551...
  • Page 649 External PID control 1 J501 Keypad external PID1 Cancel external ON command manual command PID control 1 EPID1-ON (Anti-reset wind-up) %/EPID1 21,22 J514 Hold external PID1 J540 integral component 31,32 EPID1-HLD Inverter running Reset external PID1 11,12 integral/differential components J504 EPID1-RST J518 External PID1 output...
  • Page 650: Fm1/Fm2 Output Selector

    7.7 FM1/FM2 Output Selector 7.7 FM1/FM2 Output Selector Analog output [FM1] Mode Voltage adjustment (Function) selection Hardware switch SW4 = VO1 position Output frequency 1 Voltage output Analog output × [FM1] Output frequency 2 SW4 = IO1 position Output current 1, 2 Current output ×...
  • Page 651 Figure 7.7 Terminal [FM2] Output Selector 7-12...
  • Page 652 Chapter 8 RUNNING THROUGH RS-485 COMMUNICATION This chapter describes an overview of inverter operation through the RS-485 communications facility. Refer to the RS-485 Communication User's Manual for details. Contents 8.1 Overview on RS-485 Communication ......................8-1 8.1.1 RS-485 common specifications......................8-2 8.1.2 Terminal specifications for RS-485 communication ................
  • Page 654: Overview On Rs-485 Communication

    8.1 Overview on RS-485 Communication Overview on RS-485 Communication The FRENIC-AQUA has two RS-485 communications ports at the locations shown below. (1) Communications port 1: RJ-45 connector for the keypad (modular jack) (2) Communications port 2: RS-485 terminals (Control circuit terminals SD, DX-, and DX+) RS-485 terminals (SD, DX-, and DX+) (which facilitate multi-drop connection.) RJ-45 connector...
  • Page 655: Common Specifications

    8.1.1 RS-485 common specifications Items Specifications Protocol FGI-BUS Modbus RTU Loader commands Metasys N2 BACnet Compliance Fuji Modicon Modbus Dedicated Johnson Controls ASHRAE/ANSI/ general-purpose RTU-compliant protocol for Metasys N2 ISO-compliant inverter protocol (only in RTU FRENIC Loader protocol mode) (Not disclosed) No.
  • Page 656: Terminal Specifications For Rs-485 Communication

    8.1 Overview on RS-485 Communication 8.1.2 Terminal specifications for RS-485 communication [ 1 ] RS-485 communications port 1 (for connecting the keypad) The port designed for a standard keypad uses an RJ-45 connector having the following pin assignment: Signal name Function Remarks 1 and 8...
  • Page 657: Connection Method

    8.1.3 Connection method • Up to 31 inverters can be connected to one host equipment. • The protocol is commonly used in the FRENIC series of general-purpose inverters, so programs for similar host equipment can run/stop the inverter. (The parameters specifications may differ depending on the equipment.) •...
  • Page 658 Multi-drop connection using the RS-485 communications port 2 (on the terminal block) Host equipment Host equipment USB or RS-232C RS-485 (4-wire) Terminating resistor (112Ω) Shield − RS-485 converter FRENIC-AQUA series Inverter 1 − RS-232C RS-485 converter Station No. 01 Off-the-shelf one (2-wire) (2-wire) Using the built-in terminating resistor...
  • Page 659: Communications Support Devices

    8.1.4 Communications support devices This section describes the devices required for connecting the inverter to a PC having no RS-485 interface or for connecting two or more inverters in multi-drop network. [ 1 ] Communications level converters Usually PCs are not equipped with an RS-485 communications port but with an RS-232C port. To connect inverters to a PC, therefore, you need an RS-232C–RS-485 converter or a USB–RS-485 converter.
  • Page 660: Noise Suppression

    8.1 Overview on RS-485 Communication [ 2 ] Cable for RJ-45 connector (COM port 1) Use a standard 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX LAN cable (US ANSI/TIA/EIA-568A category 5 compliant, straight type). The RJ-45 connector (COM port 1) has power source pins (pins 1, 2, 7 and 8) exclusively assigned to keypads.
  • Page 661: Overview Of Frenic Loader

    Overview of FRENIC Loader FRENIC Loader is a software tool that supports the operation of the inverter via an RS-485 communications link. It allows you to remotely run or stop the inverter, edit, set, or manage the function codes, monitor key parameters and values during operation, as well as monitor the running status (including alarm information) of the inverters on the RS-485 communications network.
  • Page 662: Usb Port On The Inverter Unit

    8.2 Overview of FRENIC Loader 8.2.2 USB port on the inverter unit The USB port on the inverter unit allows you to connect a computer supporting USB connection and use FRENIC Loader. As described below, various information of the inverter can be monitored and controlled on the computer.
  • Page 664 Chapter 9 TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter describes troubleshooting procedures to be followed when the inverter malfunctions or detects an alarm or a light alarm condition. First check whether an alarm code or "light alarm" indication is displayed, and then proceed to the respective troubleshooting item. Contents 9.1 Protective Functions............................
  • Page 666: Protective Functions

    9.1 Protective Functions 9.1 Protective Functions The FRENIC-AQUA series of inverters has various protective functions as listed below to prevent the system from going down and reduce system downtime. The protective functions marked with ● in the table are disabled by factory default. Enable them according to your needs.
  • Page 667: Before Proceeding With Troubleshooting

    ● Abnormal motor operation Go to Section 9.4.1. ● Problems with inverter settings Go to Section 9.4.2. ●If Other than an Alarm Code is Displayed Go to Section 9.5. If any problems persist after the above recovery procedure, contact your Fuji Electric representative.
  • Page 668: If An Alarm Code Appears On The Monitor

    9.3 If an Alarm Code Appears on the Monitor 9.3 If an Alarm Code Appears on the Monitor 9.3.1 Alarm Codes Table 9.1 Abnormal States Detectable ("Heavy Alarm" and "Light Alarm" Objects) "Heavy Retry "Light Ref. Code Name alarm" registration alarm"...
  • Page 669 [ 1 ] OCn Instantaneous overcurrent Problem The inverter momentary output current exceeded the overcurrent level. OC1 Overcurrent occurred during acceleration. Overcurrent occurred during deceleration. OC3 Overcurrent occurred during running at a constant speed. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) The inverter output lines Disconnect the wiring from the inverter output terminals ([U], [V] and were short-circuited.
  • Page 670 In this case, the EMC filter will no longer function, and the inverter will no longer conform to EMC standards. Please contact Fuji Electric if these screws are removed. [ 4 ] LV Undervoltage Problem DC link bus voltage has dropped below the undervoltage detection level.
  • Page 671 What to Check and Suggested Measures Possible Causes (3) The power supply voltage did Measure the input voltage. not reach the inverter's Increase the voltage to within the specified range. specification range. (4) Peripheral equipment for the Measure the input voltage to find which peripheral equipment power circuit malfunctioned, or malfunctioned or which connection is incorrect.
  • Page 672 9.3 If an Alarm Code Appears on the Monitor [ 6 ] OPL Output phase loss Problem Output phase loss occurred. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) Inverter output wires are Measure the output current. broken. Replace the output wires. (2) The motor winding is broken.
  • Page 673 [ 8 ] OH2 External alarm Problem External alarm was inputted (THR). (when the "Enable external alarm trip" THR has been assigned to any of digital input terminals) Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) An alarm function of external Check the operation of external equipment.
  • Page 674 9.3 If an Alarm Code Appears on the Monitor Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (4) The activation level (H27) of the Check the PTC thermistor specifications and recalculate the detection PTC thermistor for motor voltage. overheat protection was set Modify the data of function code H27.
  • Page 675 [ 13 ] OL1 Overload of motor 1 Problem Electronic thermal protection for motor activated. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) The electronic thermal Check the motor characteristics. characteristics do not match the Reconsider the data of function codes (P99, F10 and F12). motor overload characteristics.
  • Page 676 The control PCB (on which the CPU is mounted) is defective. Contact your Fuji Electric representative. [ 16 ] Er2 Keypad communications error Problem A communications error occurred between the standard keypad or the multi-function keypad and the inverter.
  • Page 677 [ 17 ] Er3 CPU error Problem A CPU error (e.g. erratic CPU operation) occurred. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) Inverter affected by strong Check if appropriate noise control measures have been implemented electrical noise. (e.g. correct grounding and routing of signal wires, communications cables, and main circuit wires).
  • Page 678 9.3 If an Alarm Code Appears on the Monitor [ 21 ] Er7 Tuning error Problem Auto-tuning failed. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures Properly connect the motor to the inverter. (1) A phase was missing (There was a phase loss) in the connection between the inverter and the motor.
  • Page 679 [ 22 ] Er8 RS-485 communications error (COM port 1) ErP RS-485 communications error (COM port 2) Problem A communications error occurred during RS-485 communications. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) Communications conditions of Compare the settings of the y codes (y01 to y10, y11 to y20) with the inverter do not match that of those of the host equipment.
  • Page 680 Check if ErF occurs each time the power is turned ON. The control PCB (on which the CPU is mounted) is defective. Contact your Fuji Electric representative. [ 24 ] ErH Hardware error Problem The LSI on the power printed circuit board malfunctions.
  • Page 681 If unable to clear the error with the above procedures, the inverter circuit) fault (single fault) was condition is abnormal. detected. Contact Fuji Electric. [ 28 ] PVn PID feedback wire break Problem: The PID feedback wire is broken. PV1 PID control 1 feedback error...
  • Page 682 9.3 If an Alarm Code Appears on the Monitor [ 29 ] PVn External PID feedback wire break Problem: The PID feedback wire is broken. PVA External PID control 1 feedback error PVB External PID control 2 feedback error PVC External PID control 3 feedback error Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) The PID feedback signal wire is...
  • Page 683 Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (4) The function code setting for the A flow sensor has not been assigned to digital input or analog input. flow sensor is not appropriate. If inputting a flow sensor signal by digital input, assign a “flow sensor”...
  • Page 684 9.3 If an Alarm Code Appears on the Monitor Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (4) The function code setting for If inputting a flow sensor signal by digital input, check whether the FS the flow sensor is not logic and external signal logic (positive and negative) set at E01 appropriate.
  • Page 685 Reset the password. To clear the Lok alarm while retaining the inverter settings, notify Fuji Electric and append the clear application number (PRG > 5 > 8). We will ensure that no illegal operations have been performed, and then issue an alarm clear code.
  • Page 686: If The "Light Alarm" Indication Appears

    9.3 If an Alarm Code Appears on the Monitor 9.3.2 If the "Light Alarm" Indication Appears When an error is detected and the error is determined to be a light alarm, operation can be continued without tripping the inverter while outputting a warning (display and general purpose output terminal).
  • Page 687 Light alarm release operation and LCD display If releasing the light alarm after the factor has been eliminated Light alarm (no factor) Released (normal display) If the factor is eliminated after first releasing the light alarm Light alarm (factor exists)Light alarm release reservation (factor exists) Released (normal display) 9-22...
  • Page 688: Nothing Appears On The Monitor

    9.4 Nothing appears on the monitor 9.4 Nothing appears on the monitor 9.4.1 Abnormal motor operation [ 1 ] The motor does not rotate. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) No power supplied to the Check the input voltage and interphase voltage unbalance. inverter.
  • Page 689 Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (7) The reference frequency was Check that a reference frequency has been entered correctly, using Menu below the starting or stop "I/O Checking" on the keypad. frequency. Set the reference frequency at the same or higher than that of the starting and stop frequencies (F23 and F25).
  • Page 690 9.4 Nothing appears on the monitor [ 2 ] The motor rotates, but the speed does not increase. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) The maximum frequency Check the data of function code F03 (Maximum frequency). currently specified was too Correct the F03 data.
  • Page 691 [ 3 ] The motor runs in the opposite direction to the command. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) Wiring to the motor is Check the wiring to the motor. incorrect. Connect terminals U, V, and W of the inverter to the U, V, and W terminals of the motor, respectively.
  • Page 692 9.4 Nothing appears on the monitor [ 5 ] Grating sound is heard from the motor or the motor sound fluctuates. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) The specified carrier Check the data of function codes F26 (Motor sound (Carrier frequency)) frequency is too low.
  • Page 693 Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (7) The output frequency is limited Check whether data of torque limiter related function codes (F40, F41, by the torque limiter. E16 and E17) is correctly configured and the TL2/TL1 terminal command ("Select torque limiter level 2/1") is correct. Correct the data of F40, F41, E16 and E17 or reset them to the factory defaults.
  • Page 694 9.4 Nothing appears on the monitor [ 9 ] The motor does not run as expected. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) Incorrect setting of function Check that function codes are correctly configured and no unnecessary code data. configuration has been done.
  • Page 695: Problems With Inverter Settings

    9.4.2 Problems with inverter settings [ 1 ] Nothing appears on the LCD monitor. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (1) No power (neither main power Check the input voltage and interphase voltage unbalance. nor auxiliary control power) Turn ON a molded case circuit breaker (MCCB), a residual-current- supplied to the inverter.
  • Page 696 9.4 Nothing appears on the monitor [ 5 ] Menu cannot be selected./Menu does not display. Problem A mark appears at some menu items, and they cannot be selected. Menu items do not display. Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures Check whether a password has been set.
  • Page 697: If Other Than An Alarm Code Is Displayed

    Possible Causes What to Check and Suggested Measures (6) The function code is not Check whether Quick Setup (PRG > 0) is open. This menu displays applicable to quick setup. only specific function codes that have been selected beforehand. Change the relevant function code at PRG > 2(Function code) > (The function code to be 1(Data Set).
  • Page 698 Chapter 10 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION This chapter provides the instructions on how to perform daily and periodic inspections in order to avoid trouble and keep reliable operation of the inverter for a long time. Contents 10.1 Daily Inspection ............................10-1 10.2 Periodic Inspection............................
  • Page 700: Daily Inspection

    10.1 Daily Inspection • Before proceeding to the maintenance/inspection jobs, turn OFF the power and wait at least ten minutes. Make sure that the LCD monitor is turned OFF. Further, make sure, using a multimeter or a similar instrument, that the DC link bus voltage between the terminals P(+) and N(-) has dropped to the safe level (+25 VDC or below).
  • Page 701 Table 10.1 List of Periodic Inspections (Continued) Check part Check item How to inspect Evaluation criteria Structure such Check for: as frame and 1) Abnormal noise or excessive 1) Visual or auditory 1), 2), 3), 4), 5) covers vibration inspection No abnormalities 2) Loose bolts (at clamp sections).
  • Page 702: List Of Periodic Replacement Parts

    These parts are likely to deteriorate with age due to their constitution and properties, leading to the decreased performance or failure of the inverter. When the replacement is necessary, consult your Fuji Electric representative. Table 10.2 Replacement Parts Standard replacement intervals (See Note below.)
  • Page 703: Judgment On Service Life

    10.3.1 Judgment on service life The inverter has the life prediction function for some parts which measures the discharging time or counts the voltage applied time, etc. The function allows you to monitor the current lifetime state on the LCD monitor and judge whether those parts are approaching the end of their service life. The life prediction function can also issue early warning signals if the life time alarm command LIFE is assigned to any of the digital output terminals.
  • Page 704 10.3 List of Periodic Replacement Parts The service life of the DC link bus capacitor can be judged by the "measurement of discharging time" or "ON-time counting." Measurement of discharging time of the DC link bus capacitor - The discharging time of the DC link bus capacitor depends largely on the inverter's internal load conditions, e.g.
  • Page 705: 2 ] Measuring The Capacitance Of The Dc Link Bus Capacitor Under Ordinary Operating Conditions

    • Ensure that transistor output signals ([Y1] to [Y4]) and relay output signals ([Y5A/C] and [30A/B/C]) will not be turned ON. • Disable the RS-485 communications link. If negative logic is specified for the transistor output and relay output signals, they are considered ON when the inverter is not running.
  • Page 706: 3 ] Early Warning Of Lifetime Alarm

    10.3 List of Periodic Replacement Parts Hereafter, each time the inverter is turned OFF, it automatically measures the discharging time of the DC link bus capacitor if the above conditions are met. Periodically check the relative capacitance of the DC link bus capacitor (%) with PRG > 3(INV Info) > 4(Maintenance) in Programming mode. The condition given above produces a rather large measurement error.
  • Page 707: Measurement Of Electrical Amounts In Main Circuit

    10.4 Measurement of Electrical Amounts in Main Circuit Because the voltage and current of the power supply (input, primary circuit) of the inverter main circuit and those of the motor (output, secondary circuit) contain harmonic components, the readings may vary with the type of the meter. Use meters listed in Table 10.4 when measuring with meters designed for commercial frequencies.
  • Page 708: Insulation Test

    A withstand voltage test may also damage the inverter if the test procedure is wrong. When the withstand voltage test is necessary, consult your Fuji Electric representative. (1) Megger test of main circuit 1) Use a 500 VDC Megger and shut off the main power supply without fail before measurement.
  • Page 709: Cooling Fan Replacement Procedure

    10.6 Cooling Fan Replacement Procedure For inverters of 37 kW or below Shut down the main power and auxiliary control power input of the inverter. An accident or electric shock could occur. (1) Wait for the cooling fan to stop. a) Press the hook inwards.
  • Page 710 10.6 Cooling Fan Replacement Procedure For inverters of 45 kW or 55 kW (1) Remove the screw from the fan cover located at the front upper center of the inverter. (2) Remove the two screws from the top of the fan casing. (3) Turn the fan casing in the direction of the arrow and pull it towards you.
  • Page 711 (5) Remove the four screws, turn each of the fans in the direction of the arrow, and take it out of the fan casing. (6) Set a new cooling fan on the fan casing. (7) Connect the cooling fan cables. (8) Mount the fan casing on the inverter.
  • Page 712 10.6 Cooling Fan Replacement Procedure For inverters of 75 kW or 90 kW (1) Remove the screw from the fan cover located at the front upper center of the inverter. (2) Remove the two screws from the top of the fan casing. (3) Pull out the fan casing in the direction of the arrow.
  • Page 713 (5) Remove the four screws, turn each of the fans in the direction of the arrow, and take it out of the fan casing. (6) Set a new cooling fan on the fan casing. (7) Connect the cooling fan cables. (8) Mount the fan casing on the inverter.
  • Page 714 10.6 Cooling Fan Replacement Procedure For inverters of 110 to 710 kW (taking inverters of 200 kW as an illustration example) Shut down the main power, auxiliary control power, and auxiliary fan power inputs of the inverter. An accident or electric shock could occur. (1) Loosen the mounting screws on the upper front cover, slide the cover in the direction of the arrow, and remove it toward you.
  • Page 715 (4) The figure given at the right shows the removed fan unit. Fan unit (5) Cut off the cable ties (InsuLock) securing the Internal fan mounting plate internal fan cables. Internal fans AIR FLOW Remove the internal fan mounting screws and take the internal fans off the internal fan mounting plate.
  • Page 716 10.6 Cooling Fan Replacement Procedure (7) Remove the capacitor mounting screws from the Capacitor mounting screws fan capacitors and take the capacitors off the fan casing. Fan casing Fan capacitors AIR FLOW (8) Remove the external fan mounting screws. External fan cables External fan mounting screws External fans (9) Lift up the external fan mounting plate and...
  • Page 718 Chapter 11 CONFORMITY WITH STANDARDS This chapter sets forth the conformity with overseas standards. Contents 11.1 Compliance with European Standards ...................... 11-1 11.1.1 Conformity to the Low Voltage Directive in the EU................. 11-2 11.1.2 Compliance with EMC Standards ..................... 11-5 11.1.2.1 General ............................
  • Page 720: Compliance With European Standards

    11.1 Compliance with European Standards 11.1 Compliance with European Standards The CE marking on Fuji products indicates that they comply with the essential requirements of the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive 2004/108/EC and Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC which are issued by the Council of the European Communities. Inverters of all capacities have a built-in EMC filter as standard.
  • Page 721: Conformity To The Low Voltage Directive In The Eu

    11.1.1 Conformity to the Low Voltage Directive in the EU If installed according to the guidelines given below, inverters marked with CE are considered as compliant with the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC. Compliance with European Standards Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems (PDS). Part 5-1: Safety requirements.
  • Page 722 11.1 Compliance with European Standards 3. When used with the inverter, a molded case circuit breaker (MCCB), residual-current-operated protective device (RCD)/earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) or magnetic contactor (MC) should conform to the EN or IEC standards. 4. When you use a residual-current-operated protective device (RCD)/earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) for protection from electric shock in direct or indirect contact power lines or nodes, be sure to install type B of RCD/ELCB on the input (primary) of the inverter.
  • Page 723 Table 11.1 Recommended Wire Sizes Recommended wire size (mm Aux. control Main terminal power Main power input supply DC reactor Inverter Inverter type [R0, T0] Control [P1, P(+)] outputs [L1/R, L2/S, Inverter's circuit Aux. main [U, V, W] L3/T] grounding circuit power [ G] * supply...
  • Page 724: Compliance With Emc Standards

    11.1 Compliance with European Standards 11.1.2 Compliance with EMC Standards 11.1.2.1 General The CE marking on inverters does not ensure that the entire equipment including our CE-marked products is compliant with the EMC Directive. Therefore, CE marking for the equipment shall be the responsibility of the equipment manufacturer.
  • Page 725 4) For connection to inverter's control terminals and for connection of the RS-485 communication signal cable, use shielded wires. As with the motor, clamp the shields firmly to the specified point or the grounded metal plate inside the inverter. Clamp for control signal lines Figure 11.2 Wiring to Control Circuit Terminals for Inverters of 30/37 kW 5) When connecting an EMC-compliant filter (option) to the inverter externally, mount the inverter...
  • Page 726: Leakage Current Of The Emc Filter

    11.1 Compliance with European Standards 11.1.2.3 Leakage current of the EMC filter This product uses grounding capacitors for noise suppression which increase the leakage current. Check whether there is no problem with electrical systems. Table 11.2 Leakage Current of Lone Inverter Leakage current Leakage current (mA)
  • Page 727 Note that doing so loses the effect of the EMC filter so that the inverter is no longer compliant with the EMC standards. To remove those screws, consult your Fuji Electric representative. For the locations of terminals [E1] and [E2], see the arrangement of terminals given in Chapter 2, Section 2.3.3.1.
  • Page 728: Harmonic Component Regulation In The Eu

    11.1 Compliance with European Standards 11.1.3 Harmonic Component Regulation in the EU 11.1.3.1 General When general-purpose industrial inverters are used in the EU, the harmonics emitted from inverters to the power lines are strictly regulated as stated below. If an inverter whose rated input is 1 kW or less is connected to the public low-voltage power supply, it is regulated by the harmonics emission regulation IEC/EN 61000-3-2.
  • Page 729: Conformity With Ul Standards And Csa Standards (Cul-Listed For Canada) (Under Application)

    11.2 Conformity with UL Standards and CSA Standards (cUL-listed for Canada) (Under application) 11.2.1 General Originally, the UL standards were established by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. as private criteria for inspections/investigations pertaining to fire/accident insurance in the USA. The UL marking on Fuji products is related to the UL Standard UL508C.
  • Page 730 11.2 Conformity with UL Standards and CSA Standards (cUL-listed for Canada) 7. Install UL certified fuses or circuit breaker between the power supply and the inverter, referring to the table below. Table 11.3 Fuses and Circuit Breakers Required torque lb-in (N•m) Power Nominal Circuit...
  • Page 731 Table 11.4 Recommended Wire Sizes Wire size AWG (mm Main terminal Aux. control power supply Power Nominal Cu Wire * supply applied Inverter type Aux. main Control circuit voltage motor L1/R, L2/S, circuit power U, V, W supply L3/T 0.75 FRN0.75AQ1 -4 FRN1.5AQ1 -4 FRN2.2AQ1 -4...
  • Page 732: Appendices

    Appendices Contents App. A Advantageous Use of Inverters (Notes on electrical noise) ............. A-1 Effect of inverters on other devices ..................A-1 Noise............................A-2 Noise prevention........................A-4 App. B Effect on Insulation of General-purpose Motors Driven with 400 V Class Inverters .... A-12 Generating mechanism of surge voltages ................
  • Page 734: App. A Advantageous Use Of Inverters (Notes On Electrical Noise

    App. A Advantageous Use of Inverters (Notes on electrical noise) App. A Advantageous Use of Inverters (Notes on electrical noise) - Disclaimer: This document provides you with a summary of the Technical Document of the Japan Electrical Manufacturers' Association (JEMA) (April 1994). It is intended to apply to the domestic market only.
  • Page 735: Noise

    Noise This section gives a summary of noises generated in inverters and their effects on devices subject to noise. [ 1 ] Inverter noise Figure A.1 shows an outline of the inverter configuration. The inverter converts AC to DC (rectification) in a converter unit, and converts DC to AC (inversion) with 3-phase variable voltage and variable frequency.
  • Page 736 App. A Advantageous Use of Inverters (Notes on electrical noise) [ 2 ] Types of noise Noise generated in an inverter is propagated through the main circuit wiring to the power supply and the motor so as to affect a wide range of applications from the power supply transformer to the motor.
  • Page 737: Noise Prevention

    Figure A.5 Electrostatic Induced Noise (3) Radiation noise Noise generated in an inverter may be radiated through the air from wires (that act as antennas) at the input and output sides of the inverter so as to affect peripheral devices. This noise is called "radiation noise"...
  • Page 738 App. A Advantageous Use of Inverters (Notes on electrical noise) [ 2 ] Implementation of noise prevention measures There are two types of noise prevention measures--one for noise propagation routes and the other for noise receiving sides (that are affected by noise). The basic measures for lessening the effect of noise at the receiving side include: Separating the main circuit wiring from the control circuit wiring, avoiding noise effect.
  • Page 739 What follows is noise prevention measures for the inverter drive configuration. (1) Wiring and grounding As shown in Figure A.7, separate the main circuit wiring from control circuit wiring as far as possible regardless of being located inside or outside the system control panel containing an inverter. Use shielded wires and twisted shielded wires that will block out extraneous noises, and minimize the wiring distance.
  • Page 740 App. A Advantageous Use of Inverters (Notes on electrical noise) (3) Anti-noise devices To reduce the noise propagated through the electrical circuits and the noise radiated from the main circuit wiring to the air, a line filter and power supply transformer should be used (refer to Figure A.10).
  • Page 741 [ 3 ] Noise prevention examples Table A.2 lists examples of the measures to prevent noise generated by a running inverter. Table A.2 Examples of Noise Prevention Measures Target Phenomena Noise prevention measures device Notes When operating an inverter, 1) Install an LC filter at the 1) The radiation radio noise enters into an AM...
  • Page 742 App. A Advantageous Use of Inverters (Notes on electrical noise) Table A.2 Continued Target Phenomena Noise prevention measures device Notes Tele- When driving a ventilation 1) Connect the ground 1) The effect of the phone fan with an inverter, noise terminals of the motors in inductive filter (in a...
  • Page 743 Table A.2 Continued Target Phenomena Noise prevention measures device Notes 1) Insert a 0.1 μF capacitor Photo- A photoelectric relay 1) If a low-current electric malfunctioned when the between the output circuit at the relay inverter was operated. common terminal of the malfunctioning amplifier of the side is observed,...
  • Page 744 App. A Advantageous Use of Inverters (Notes on electrical noise) Table A.2 Continued Target Phenomena Noise prevention measures device Notes Pressure A pressure sensor 1) Install an LC filter on 1) The shielded parts sensor malfunctioned. the input side of the of shield wires for inverter.
  • Page 745: App. B Effect On Insulation Of General-Purpose Motors Driven With 400 V Class Inverters

    App. B Effect on Insulation of General-purpose Motors Driven with 400 V Class Inverters - Disclaimer: This document provides you with a summary of the Technical Document of the Japan Electrical Manufacturers' Association (JEMA) (March, 1995). It is intended to apply to the domestic market only.
  • Page 746: Effect Of Surge Voltages

    App. B Effect on Insulation of General-purpose Motors Driven with 400 V Class Inverters Figure B.2 Measured Example of Wiring Length and Peak Value of Motor Terminal Voltage Effect of surge voltages The surge voltages originating in LC resonance of wiring may be applied to the motor terminals and depending on their magnitude sometimes cause damage to the motor insulation.
  • Page 747: Regarding Existing Equipment

    [ 2 ] Suppressing surge voltages There are two ways for suppressing the surge voltages, one is to reduce the voltage rise time and another is to reduce the voltage peak value. (1) Output reactor If wiring length is relatively short, the surge voltages can be suppressed by reducing the voltage rise time (dv/dt) with the installation of an AC reactor on the output side of the inverter.
  • Page 748: App. C Inverter Generating Loss

    App. C Inverter Generating Loss App. C Inverter Generating Loss The table below lists the inverter generating loss to apply when the carrier frequency and output current are selected within the power derating curve. (Refer to Chapter 2, Table 2.6.) Power supply voltage Inverter type Generating loss (W)
  • Page 750 In no event will Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. be liable for any direct or indirect damages resulting from the application of the information in this manual.
  • Page 751 Phone: +81-3-5435-7058 Fax: +81-3-5435-7420 Printed in Japan 2012-08 (H12b/b12) CM00FOLS...

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