Lopi Answer Manual
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SAFETY NOTICE:
If this appliance is not properly installed, a house fire may result.
For your safety, follow the installation directions. Contact local
building or fire officials about restrictions and installation
inspection requirements in your area.
Wood Stove
 Freestanding Stove
 Mobile-Home Approved
 Alcove Approved
 Hearth-Stove Approved
 Masonry Fireplace Insert
 Zero-Clearance (Metal) Fireplace Insert
Save these instructions for future reference
 Copyright 2019, T.I.
$10.00 100-01510
4/20/2020
Answer
( E P A 2 0 2 0 C o m p l i a n t )
Manual
Tested to:
U.L. 1482, & ULC S267-00

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Summary of Contents for Lopi Answer

  • Page 1 Answer Wood Stove ( E P A 2 0 2 0 C o m p l i a n t ) Manual  Freestanding Stove  Mobile-Home Approved  Alcove Approved  Hearth-Stove Approved  Masonry Fireplace Insert  Zero-Clearance (Metal) Fireplace Insert...
  • Page 2: Introduction

    Introduction Introduction We welcome you as a new owner of a Lopi Answer wood-burning stove. In purchasing a Lopi Answer you have joined the growing ranks of concerned individuals whose selection of an energy system reflects both a concern for the environment and aesthetics. The Lopi Answer is one of the finest appliances the world over.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Before Your First Fire ..........26     To Switch The Power Cord To The Left Side: ..... 46   Verify the Installation ............ 26   Installation Instructions ..........46   Curing the Paint ............26 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 4 Liner Do not connect this appliance to approved masonry chimney with any chimney serving another a standard clay tile, or stainless appliance. steel liner. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 5 4,665,889 as well as other U.S. and Foreign Patents pending. This wood heater needs periodic inspection and repair for proper operation. It is against federal regulations to operate this wood heater in a manner inconsistent with operating instructions in this manual. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 6: Installation Options

    This heater meets the 2020 U.S. EPA’s cord wood emission limits for wood heaters. Tested to EPA Alt-125, ASTM E3053-17, ASTM 2515-11, CSA B415.1-10 this heater has been shown to deliver heat at rates ranging from 12,129 to 59,527 BTU/hr and an emission value of 2.00g/h. Report No. 0028WS047E © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 7: Planning The Installation

    Requires construction of a "block-off plate"  Draft reduced due to elbows & chimney cross section  Utilizes existing masonry chimney (not approved for Interior Masonry Chimney (Page 19) zero clearance (metal) fireplaces) NOT APPROVED IN CANADA © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 8: Packing List

    If the stove is placed in a location where the ceiling height is less than 7' (2134mm), it must follow the requirements in the section “Alcove Installation Requirements”  Must maintain the clearances to combustibles (drywall, furniture, etc.) shown in following illustrations: © Travis Industries 4/30/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 9: Clearances - Singlewall Connector

    Can. 8" (204mm) 23-5/8" (600mm) 10" (254mm) 5-7/8" (149mm) 16-1/4" (413mm) US 6" (153mm) Connector Can. 8" (204mm) App. 6" (153mm) dia. TOP OF STOVE US 16" (407mm) Can. 18" (458mm) FLOOR PROTECTION © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 10: Clearances - Reduced Clearance Connector

    TOP OF STOVE chimney  SELKIRK METALBESTOS model DS connector with model SSII chimney  Standard Masonry Chimney with any one of the above listed connectors US 16" (407mm) Can. 18" (458mm) FLOOR PROTECTION © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 11: Chimney Connector Requirements

    Offsets must be used to maintain the stove to wall clearance. Mobile homes must use the clearances listed in this manual under "Additional Requirements for Mobile Home Installations". © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 12: Chimney Requirements

    `plugging' of the chimney. Inadequate draft will cause the appliance to leak smoke into the room through appliance and chimney connector joints. An uncontrollable burn or excessive temperature indicates excessive draft. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 13: Chimney Termination Requirements

    (10323mm) or 6’ (1.83M) with a minimum cross section of 7 square inches (4517mm). Outside Air Connector IDB1020 Outside air entrance must be placed so it does not become blocked by snow. Figure 4 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 14: Alcove Installation Requirements

    (1220mm) (1220mm) material (f) Minimum width of 49-5/8” 35-5/8” alcove (1261mm) (905mm) 1" (25mm) Min. (g) Minimum height of 84” 6” alcove (2134mm) (153mm) above stove top IDB1015 Non-combustible reinforcer IDB1121 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 15 (consult your building official). Stove Clearance  WARNING:DO NOT INSTALL IN SLEEPING ROOM. (as outlined above) CAUTION:THE STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY OF THE MOBILE HOME FLOOR, WALL, AND CEILING/ROOF MUST BE MAINTAINED. IDB1166 Figure 5 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 16: Standard Ceiling With A Factory Built Chimney

    Minimum 15' (4.57M) Maximum 33' (10.06M) Connector Pipe Sections Stove Clearances (See the section "Stove Floor Protection Placement Requirements" (See the section "Floor for more details) Protection Requirements" for more details) IDB1123 Figure 7 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 17: Exterior Factory Built Chimney

    Floor Protection (See the section "Floor penetrations. A Protection Requirements" Stove Clearances wall radiation shield for more details) (See the section "Stove (thimble) is Placement Requirements" required. for more details) IDB1124 Figure 8 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 18: Hearth Stove Positive Connection

    Mantle Min. 36" Block-off plate or (915mm) damper adapter Floor Protection See the section (See the section "Stove Placement "Floor Protection Requirements" for Requirements" minimum clearances for more details) required. IDB1126 Figure 10 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 19: Interior Or Exterior Masonry Chimney

    NFPA 211 standard (See the section "Stove Placement Requirements" for more details) Make sure the Floor Protection (See the section "Floor clean-out seals in Protection Requirements" place. for more details) IDB1127 Figure 11 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 20: Planning The Installation

    • Easiest to clean • Masonry fireplace only Insert with Direct Connect Flue • Provides good draft (Page 25) • Requires fireplace block-off plate Packing List  Wood Moisture Meter  Touch up paint © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 21: Insert Dimensions

    6” (152mm) Dia. (149mm) Small - 28-1/2” 23-5/8” (724mm) (600mm) 8-3/8” 3/4” (19mm) (213mm) Large - 30-1/2” (775mm) 20” (508mm) Small - 40” IDB1106 (1016mm) 14-1/4” (362mm) Large - 42” (1067mm) 16-1/4” (413mm) © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 22: Fireplace Requirements

    Attach the "This fireplace has been altered..." plate to the fireplace (use two screws or other suitable method). You may wish to place it in a location where it will be covered by the surround panels. IDB1116 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 23: Insert Placement Requirements

    Chimney height: 15' (4.5M) minimum; 33' (10M) maximum.  Entire fireplace, including chimney, must meet local building requirements.  The fireplace insert must be placed on a masonry hearth built to UBC standards. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 24: Zero-Clearance (Metal) Fireplace Requirements

    Adjust the bolts until Fireplace they extend the same height as the hearth (see illustration to right). After the insert is installed, fine-tune the leveling bolts to level the insert. IDB1132 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 25: Insert With Positive Connection

    A block-off plate or other non-combustible sealing device (e.g. damper adapter) is required. It must seal the chimney to insure smoke does not enter the home while providing the chimney system with sufficient draft. IDB1133 IDB1134 Figure 12 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 26: Safety Notice

    Over-firing may lead to damage of plated surfaces. If you are uncertain of over-firing conditions, we suggest placing a stove thermometer (e.g. Rutland® Model 710) directly over the door on the stove top - temperatures exceeding 800° are generally considered over-firing and will void the warranty. © Travis Industries 4/30/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 27: Opening The Door

    (this eliminates "cold air blockage"). Use plenty of kindling to ensure the stove reaches a proper temperature. Once the kindling is burning rapidly, place a few larger pieces of wood onto the fire. © Travis Industries 4/30/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 28: Adjusting The Burn Rate

    The air control may become hot during operation - use gloves or a tool to prevent burns. The air control may take several minutes to influence the burn rate. When making adjustments, you may wish to let the stove burn for 10 minutes to gauge performance. © Travis Industries 4/30/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 29: Understanding Your Heater's Combustion System

    © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 30: Optional Blower Operation

    The blower will make a slight "humm" as it pushes air through the stove. Hint: Make sure the leveling bolts on legs are extended - preventing the hearth from amplifying any vibrations. IDB1140 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 31: Hints For Burning

    Wet wood, when burned, must release water stored within the wood. This cools the fire, creates creosote, and hampers a complete burn. Ask any experienced wood burner and he or she will agree: dry wood is crucial to good performance. Wood Cutting and Storage © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 32: Do Not Burn List

    Burning these materials may result in release of toxic fumes or render the heater ineffective and cause smoke. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 33: Troubleshooting

    35 for details.  Check the ash bed for coals. Often, coals are still glowing under a slight bed of flyash. By raking these into a pile you can re-start your stove quickly. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 34: Daily Maintenance (While Stove Is In Use)

    The ash acts as a light abrasive. The glass will develop a very slight haze over time. This is normal and will not affect viewing of the fire. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 35: Monthly Maintenance (While Appliance Is In Use)

    Excess creosote buildup may cause a chimney fire, that may result in property damage, injury, or death. Operating this appliance continually at a low burn rate (air starvation) or using green (un-seasoned wood) will increase the formation of creosote. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 36: Yearly Maintenance

    Slight scaling or rusting of the metal is normal. Floor and Wall Firebricks - replace any severely damaged firebrick along the side or floor of the firebox. Ceramic Fiber Blanket Baffle Blanket Weight Baffle Board IDB1148 Air Tube & Pin © Travis Industries 4/30/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 37: Door Parts

    You may need to open and close the door repeatedly to get the gasket to seat fully. Replacing the Door Handle See the illustration above for a component list (see pg. 35 for details on adjusting the door). © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 38: Firebox Parts

    Do not pry firebrick - they chip and crack easily. Remove the floor firebricks first. The side firebricks are removed later because they are pinned in place by the floor firebrick. Clean the firebox prior to replacing the firebrick. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 39: Air Tube Removal & Replacement

    The pin will then disengage from the air tube (you may wish to rotate the tube slightly). IDB1152 Pivot the air tube downwards and slide it out of the air channel on the opposite side. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 40: Baffle Removal & Replacement

    Gently slide the baffle and blanket forward off of the rear tube. Fold the sides of the blanket edges over towards the center of the baffle and remove from the unit all together. You may need to tip it at an angle to get it through the door opening. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 41 Check with your dealer in advance for any costs to you when arranging a warranty call. Mileage or service charges are not covered by this warranty. This charge can vary from store to store. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 42: Listing Label

    Listing Label Listing Label © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 43: Rear Blower Installation (Part # 99000138)

    IDB1155 Attach the quick-connects leading from the snap disk to the quick-connects from the blower Plug the power cord into a 110 V. outlet after installing the (orientation does not matter). blower. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 44: Outside Air Boot Installation (Part Number 99200134)

    The hole in the floor (and hearth) must be a minimum 16 square inches. It should be 1/2” smaller than the footprint of the air boot in each dimension to allow for the Floor (and hearth) gasket to seal. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 45: Surround Panels

    5/16" Nutdriver IDB1159 Remove Button Plugs IDB1158 (pry out with a screwdriver) 4. Place the insert into position (flue attached). Attach the surround panel as shown below IDB1160 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 46: Front Blower (Part # 99000123)

    Screwdriver 3/8" Nutdriver IDB1162 Use a 3/8" nutdriver to secure the front blower to the appliance. 2. Plug the power cord running from the control box into a grounded 110 volt electrical outlet. © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 47 Optional Equipment © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...
  • Page 48 Hearth Stove Positive Connection ....18 Troubleshooting ..........33 Heating Specifications ........6 Why Dry Wood is Key ........31 Hints for Burning ..........31 Yearly Maintenance ......... 36 Important Information ......... 2 © Travis Industries 4/20/2020 - 1510 Answer...

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