Siemens SINUMERIK 828D Manual

Siemens SINUMERIK 828D Manual

Output of setpoints to analog drives - retrofit solution
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SINUMERIK 828D
Output of
setpoints to analog
drives – Retrofit
Solution
SINUMERIK 828D / SW V4.8
https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109761423
Siemens
Industry
Online
Support

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Summary of Contents for Siemens SINUMERIK 828D

  • Page 1 SINUMERIK 828D Output of setpoints to analog drives – Retrofit Solution Siemens SINUMERIK 828D / SW V4.8 Industry Online https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109761423 Support...
  • Page 2: Legal Information

    Siemens AG and/or a subsidiary company of Siemens AG ("Siemens"). They are not binding and do not claim to be complete or functional with regard to configuration or equipment. The application examples do not represent customer-specific solutions, but rather, only provide help for typical tasks.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Commissioning or modifying encoders with the drive wizard .... 25 3.2.7 Preassigning the SINAMICS HLA manually........32 3.2.8 Enabling the drive via the PLC interface ..........37 Analog spindles on the SINUMERIK 828D ........37 3.3.1 Supplementary conditions ..............37 3.3.2 Connection X252 for spindle setpoints ..........37 3.3.3...
  • Page 4: Introduction

    If you install a SINUMERIK 828D as part of the retrofit, you must output the analog setpoints to the axes and spindles via a SINAMICS HLA.
  • Page 5: Requirements

    Install CNC software version V4.8. A separate application description exists for software version V4.7. • Install a special system data block (SDB) in the SINUMERIK 828D so that you can use PROFIBUS telegram 166. You can obtain the SDB through PridaNet.
  • Page 6: Sinamics Hla

    2 SINAMICS HLA SINAMICS HLA General interface description Connect a 26.5 V power supply to interfaces X224 and X271. X224 does not require a separate 24 V supply. You can also use the 26.5 V supply to enable axes at the digital interfaces X291 and X292.
  • Page 7 2 SINAMICS HLA Table 2-1 SINAMICS HLA interface description Interface Use in the application X200 DRIVE-CLiQ • Connection to the component Control Unit • Connection to the previous SINAMICS HLA • Connection to the previous Motor Module X201 DRIVE-CLiQ • Connection to the next component SINAMICS HLA •...
  • Page 8: Circuit Examples

    2 SINAMICS HLA Circuit examples Examples of how the SINAMICS HLA can be connected in a circuit are given below. Fig. 2-2 Example 1: SINUMERIK 828 retrofit solution, 1 SINAMICS HLA with SSI/EnDat encoder connected to SMCxx as a direct measuring system Fig.
  • Page 9 2 SINAMICS HLA Fig. 2-4 Example 3: SINUMERIK 828 retrofit solution, 1 SINAMICS HLA with sin/cos/EnDat encoder connected to SMC xx as a direct measuring system Fig. 2-5 Example 4: SINUMERIK 828 retrofit solution, 1 SINAMICS HLA with ROD encoder Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0,...
  • Page 10 2 SINAMICS HLA Fig. 2-6 Example 5: SINUMERIK 828 retrofit solution, 1 SINAMICS HLA with SSI/EnDat encoder and sin/cos/EnDat encoder connected to SMCxx as a direct measuring system Fig. 2-7 Example 6: SINUMERIK 828 retrofit solution, 2 SINAMICS HLA with TTL/SSI encoder Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423,...
  • Page 11: Commissioning

    The remaining steps for commissioning the SINAMICS HLA is described below. System data block (SDB) Before you can output an analog setpoint via a SINAMICS HLA, you must load a special system data block (SDB) into SINUMERIK 828D. This allows you to use PROFIBUS telegram 166 for commissioning. 3.1.1 Installing the SDB 1.
  • Page 12: Commissioning Procedure

    Commissioning procedure • Observe the Requirements. • Reset the SINUMERIK 828D to the factory settings using the drive wizard. • Load the commissioning files to achieve the following: – In the SINAMICS HLA, specific data of the internally used, purely fictitious closed-loop hydraulic control are preassigned in order to avoid alarms.
  • Page 13 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-1 • Press the "Machine data" softkey. Fig. 3-2 • Press the "Drive parameter" softkey. Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 14 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-3 • Press the softkey. Fig. 3-4 • Press the "Data admin" softkey. Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 15 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-5 • Select "Load data from a file" and then press the "OK" softkey. Fig. 3-6 Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 16 3 Commissioning • Select "USB" and then press the <INPUT> key. Fig. 3-7 • Select the relevant folder and then press the <INPUT> key. Fig. 3-8 Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 17 3 Commissioning • Select the relevant TEA file and then press the "OK" softkey. Fig. 3-9 • Select the drive into which you want to load the data and then press the "OK" softkey. Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 18 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-10 • A message is displayed indicating that the data originate from another drive. Acknowledge this message by pressing the "OK" softkey. Fig. 3-11 Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 19 3 Commissioning • A message advises you to create a backup before you import new data. Acknowledge this message by pressing the "Load" softkey. Fig. 3-12 • If the "Adapt …" softkey is displayed, press it. Otherwise, press the "Load ..." softkey.
  • Page 20 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-13 • Acknowledge the display shown in the next figure by pressing the "OK" softkey. Fig. 3-14 • Press the "Load …" softkey to load the TEA file into the drive object. Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 21 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-15 • A progress bar is displayed. Fig. 3-16 Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 22: Relevant Machine Data

    3 Commissioning • A message telling you that the data have been successfully loaded is displayed. Acknowledge this message by pressing the "OK" softkey. Commissioning of the drive is now complete and an NCK reset is automatically performed. 3.2.3 Relevant machine data Note Leave machine data MD 32640 STIFFNESS_CONTROL_ENABLE at value "0".
  • Page 23 3 Commissioning Note The absolute values of the velocity setpoint and velocity actual value are not relevant. Sensible values in the drive are displayed due to the commissioning files. Fig. 3-17 Linear axis SINAMICS parameters Sollwert 10 m/min Istwert 10 m/min The unit [m/min] is also used for rotary axes.
  • Page 24 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-19 Linear axis Sollwert Istwert You can change the servo gain factor via parameter p1475 (speed controller loop gain). When you increase the parameter value, the servo gain factor is reduced. You can also influence the servo gain factor by turning the tacho potentiometer at the analog drive (tachometer calibration).
  • Page 25: Commissioning The Encoders

    3 Commissioning The examples above apply to a motor with a rated speed of 6000 rpm and an encoder with 1024 pulses per revolution. If, for example, you use a motor with rated speed 3000 rpm with an identical encoder, you must halve the value of parameter p1475.
  • Page 26 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-21 Making changes in the drive wizard • When the next screen is displayed, press the <INSERT> key to select an encoder. Fig. 3-22 Configuring the encoder assignment • Select an encoder and then press the <INPUT> key. Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0,...
  • Page 27 3 Commissioning Fig 3-23 Selecting an encoder • Select an encoder. If you have selected a TTL or SSI encoder, now press the "Enter data" softkey to configure the encoder. For all other encoder types, acknowledge all subsequent screenforms with the "Next step"...
  • Page 28 3 Commissioning Fig 3-24 Selecting an encoder • Select "Expert setting" and then press the <SELECT> key. Fig. 3-25 Selecting Expert setting • Enter the data for the TTL or SSI encoder. Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 29 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-26 Entering encoder data • Set parameter p10 to "4" in order to be able to adapt the encoder data • Configure the encoder. Fig. 3-27 Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 30 3 Commissioning Summary of the most important parameters for TTL encoders, sin/cos encoders, SSI encoders, and EnDat encoders: Fig. 3-28 sin/cos encoder Fig. 3-29 EnDat encoder Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 31 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-30 SSI encoder Fig. 3-31 TTL encoder • Set parameter p10 to "0": • Save the drive object. • Trigger an NCK reset. Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 32: Preassigning The Sinamics Hla Manually

    3 Commissioning Note If you do not load any commissioning files into the SINAMICS HLA after restoring the factory settings, you must set the parameters manually. This is procedure described in the following section. Select a TTL linear scale as the encoder as otherwise the commissioning wizard cannot be completed without error.
  • Page 33 3 Commissioning Note If controller data are calculated, a cylinder diameter of, for example, 36.5 mm for linear and rotary axes will result in a loop gain (p1475) of approximately 6000. The setpoints of parameter r62 resulting from this loop gain or the service display are shown in the following figure.
  • Page 34 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-34 Entering data of the supply unit Fig. 3-35 Entering connection data Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 35 3 Commissioning Fig 3-36 Calculations Deaktivieren Sie alle Optionen Note Do not use the options "Calculate controller data" and "Calculate drive model data" when you load the commissioning files. Fig. 3-37 Configuring a telegram Deaktivieren Sie die Option Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 36 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-38 Configuring the encoder assignment Note When the drive files are loaded, all controllers in the SINAMICS HLA are automatically deactivated. This condition is shown in the following figure in which all controller parameters have the value "0". Fig.
  • Page 37: Enabling The Drive Via The Plc Interface

    The PROFIdrive telegram of the digital drive must be configured for 2 encoder actual values. Depending on MD11240 ($MN_PROFIBUS_SDB_NUMBER), the standard system data blocks of SINUMERIK 828D support Siemens telegram 166 or Siemens telegram 136. Functional restrictions • There is no setpoint telegram for the analog spindle; this means that the functionality based on the setpoint telegram is not available, e.g.
  • Page 38: Relevant Machine Data

    3 Commissioning Table 3-2 Spindle types with output signals Spindle type Signal name Meaning Bipolar spindle AOUT Analog output +/-10 V AGND Analog output 0 V reference signal DOUT11 Controller enable Unipolar spindle with separate AOUT Analog output +10 V enable and direction signals AGND Analog output 0 V reference signal...
  • Page 39: Example

    3 Commissioning • Configure the spindle actual-value encoder as the 2nd encoder of an additional digital drive. To do this, set the drive assignment of the actual value in the same way as for the axis to whose Motor Module, for example, an SMC30 is connected: –...
  • Page 40 3 Commissioning Fig. 3-40 Drive axis assignment In diesem Beispiel ist der 2. Geber auf dem SINAMICS HLA einer analogen Spindel zugeordnet. X252 pin assignment Table 3-6 Signal name NC variable Meaning AOUT Analog output (voltage for analog spindle) AGND Analog ground DIN9 $A_IN[9]...
  • Page 41: Worth Knowing

    4 Worth knowing Worth knowing Address space and telegrams of the system data block (SDB) Table 4-1 Special SDB for the SINAMICS HLA of the SINUMERIK 828D PPU2xx Number Number Drive telegram Input Output SDB name addresses addresses Internal version...
  • Page 42: Installation Instructions Of The Special Sdb

    4 Worth knowing 4.1.1 Installation instructions of the special SDB. Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 43 4 Worth knowing Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 44 4 Worth knowing Sollwertausgabe an analoge Antriebe Entry ID: 109761423, V1.0, 10/2018...
  • Page 45: Important Machine Data And Parameters For A Sinamics Hla

    4 Worth knowing Important machine data and parameters for a SINAMICS HLA Table 4-2 Machine data used in SINAMICS HLA Machine data/parameters Comment MD 31030 This machine data must correspond to the value of the actual spindle pitch of the ball $MA_LEADSCREW_PITCH screw mounted on the linear axis.
  • Page 46: Abbreviations

    4 Worth knowing Abbreviations Table 4-3 Abbreviation Term Panel Processing Unit System data block Data backup file, type TGZ Dynamic servo control Incremental encoder Absolute encoder Analog drive Hydraulic Linear Actuator BICO Analog drive EnDat Encoder interface Homing an axis On analog drives, an offset can be formed in the speed setpoint or in the speed actual value supplied by the tachometer generator of the motor that changes as a function of the temperature.
  • Page 47: Example For Converting A Pulse Number Of An Encoder Into A Grating Constant Of A Glass Scale

    4 Worth knowing Example for converting a pulse number of an encoder into a grating constant of a glass scale Note Because the rotary encoders are able to function, conversion with SW 4.8 is not necessary. Assumption 1 A rotary encoder with 2500 pulses/revolution mounted on a ball screw with a 10 mm leadscrew pitch.
  • Page 48: Appendix

    Technical Support The Technical Support of Siemens Industry provides you with fast and competent support regarding all technical queries with many customized portfolio elements – From basic support up to individual support contracts.
  • Page 49: Application Support

    DF FA PMA APC Frauenauracher Strasse 80 91056 Erlangen, Germany mailto: tech.team.motioncontrol@siemens.com Links and references Table 5-1 Topic Siemens Industry Online Support https://support.industry.siemens.com Link to the entry page of the application example https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109761423 Change documentation Table 5-2 Version Date Change V1.0...

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