7.4 Functional requirements for all motor branch circuits
The installation standards for North America require that each motor branch circuit contains electrical components
capable of meeting four functional requirements: a disconnect means, short-circuit and ground-fault protection, a
control means, and overload protection. This can be achieved of using either multiple components or a single device.
A detailed description of the functional branch requirements will be shown in the next chapter.
Functional branch
requirements
1. Disconnect
+
2. Short-circuit
and ground-
fault protec-
+
3. Control
+
4. Overload
protection
M
1a. Local dis-
connect (if
required)
The chart above shows a graphical representation of the functional requirements for all motor branch circuits. Man-
ual motor starters are capable of meeting all of the requirements listed above. However, in order for manual motor
starters to be used for short-circuit and ground-fault protection, they must be additionally certified as Type E or F
combination motor controllers.
APR I L 19
MA N UA L MOTOR START ER G UI D E
means
Fusible dis-
connect
switches
UL 98
CSA C22.2
No.4
Fuses
tion
UL 248
CSA C22.2
No.248
means
Contactors
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
Overload
relays
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
Non-fusible
disconnect
switches
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
Table 25: Functional requirements for all motor branch circuits
Components
Non-fusible
Inverse-time
Molded case
disconnect
circuit-break-
switches
ers
UL 98
UL 489
CSA C22.2
CSA C22.2
CSA C22.2
No.4
No.5
Inverse-time
circuit-break-
ers
UL 489
CSA C22.2
No.5
Variable fre-
Non-fusible
Softstarters
quency
disconnect
drives
UL 60947-4-1
UL 508C
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
CSA C22.2
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
No.274
No.60947-4-1
Universal
Manual Motor
motor con-
Starters
trollers
UL 60947-4-1
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
No.60947-4-1
...or any
shown above
next to
1. disconnect
Manual motor
means
starters
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
Manual mo-
Combination Mo-
switches
tor starters
UL 489
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
No.5
No.60947-4-1
MMS only
Combination Mo-
when Type E
or F
Manual mo-
Combination Mo-
tor starters
switches
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
Combination Mo-
Combination
Motor Con-
trollers
tor Controllers
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
tor Controllers
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
tor Controllers
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
tor Controllers
UL 60947-4-1
CSA C22.2
No.60947-4-1
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