Users of this document are urged to heed warnings and cautions used throughout the document. Purpose ® This manual gives specific information on how to apply and use the functions on the Red Lion N-Tron Series NT24k switches. Audience The manual is intended for use by personnel who are responsible for operating and maintaining network equipment;...
ODVA All other company and product names are trademarks of their respective owners. Certifications Red Lion Controls, Inc. ensures that this device meets all the ODVA technology and standards guidelines for the Common Industrial Protocol (CIP) for industrial automation. Document History and Related Publications The hard copy and electronic media versions of this document are revised only at major releases and therefore, may not always contain the latest product information.
OCUMENT ISTORY AND ELATED UBLICATIONS The latest online version of this document and all product updates can be accessed through the Red Lion web site at www.redlion.net/documentation. Publication History The following information lists the recent release history of this document. Issue/Revision...
10/100/1000Base Copper, 100Base Fiber, 1000Base Fiber, Gigabit Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) Ports and Dual Mode (100Base/1000Base) SFP ports. Modules and SFP transceivers are sold separately. Please reference the N-Tron Series “NT24k Modular Series Hardware & Installation Manual” for available configuration options.
2018-09-21 EATURES AND PECIFICATIONS EVISED . LP0991-G VERVIEW OF DVANCED EATURES RAWING Overview of Advanced Features 1.2.1 Mode of Operation Each port on the switch can be configured to support different modes of operation as shown below: Copper Ports: 1000Base Copper or any Fiber Ports: •...
2018-09-21 EVISED EATURES AND PECIFICATIONS . LP0991-G RAWING VERVIEW OF DVANCED EATURES 1.2.4 Quality of Service (QoS) QoS refers to resource reservation control mechanisms. QoS is the ability to provide different priorities to different applications, users, or data flows. QoS guarantees are important if the network capacity is insufficient, especially for real-time streaming multimedia applications such as Voice over IP, high resolution images, online games and IP-TV, since these often require fixed bit rate and are delay sensitive, and in networks where the capacity is a limited resource, for example in cellular data communication.
2018-09-21 EATURES AND PECIFICATIONS EVISED . LP0991-G VERVIEW OF DVANCED EATURES RAWING 1.2.6 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol as specified in IEEE 802.1D-2004, is supported. One Spanning Tree on one VLAN is supported. (RSTP supersedes the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) described in IEEE 802.1D-1998.) RSTP establishes a simply connected active network topology from the arbitrarily connected bridges of a bridged network.
2018-09-21 EVISED EATURES AND PECIFICATIONS . LP0991-G RAWING VERVIEW OF DVANCED EATURES ® 1.2.10 N‐Ring N-Ring is designed for easy setup. Switches are configured for N-Ring membership, by default. Setting a switch as the N-Ring Manager is the only required step for enabling the ring as long as preset ports are used to connect ring members.
2018-09-21 EATURES AND PECIFICATIONS EVISED . LP0991-G VERVIEW OF DVANCED EATURES RAWING N‐Ring N-Ring Manager, Auto Member, and Multi Member cannot be enabled on BR port sets. N-Ring port sets exclude BR-capable ports. RSTP RSTP is disabled on BR ports to prevent unacceptable performance within an RSTP topology. IGMP Caution must be taken when IGMP is enabled.
2018-09-21 EVISED EATURES AND PECIFICATIONS . LP0991-G RAWING VERVIEW OF DVANCED EATURES Ports and/or devices connected to the BR ports must be configured with compatible settings. The following characteristics should be compatible for devices connected via BR ports: • Auto-Negotiation •...
1.2.12 CIP™ The CIP (Common Industrial Protocol) feature allows N-Tron Series switches to directly provide switch information and configuration access to Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and Human Machine Interface (HMI) applications via a standardized communication protocol. For example, a PLC may be programmed to monitor port links or N-Ring status and trigger a status indicator to turn red on an HMI if a port goes link down or if N-Ring has a fault.
2018-09-21 EVISED EATURES AND PECIFICATIONS . LP0991-G RAWING VERVIEW OF DVANCED EATURES 1.2.15.3 DHCP Client The switch will automatically obtain an IP assignment from a DHCP server, or optionally Fallback to a configured IP assignment if unable to get an IP assignment from a DHCP server. Communication between the client and server can optionally go through a DHCP Relay Agent.
2018-09-21 EATURES AND PECIFICATIONS EVISED . LP0991-G ROUBLESHOOTING RAWING Troubleshooting 1. Make sure the Power LED is ON. 2. Make sure sufficient current is supplied to the switch (per model specifications). Note: The Inrush current will exceed the steady state current by ~ 2X. 3.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING CCESSING THE OFTWARE NTERFACE Chapter 2 Web Software Configuration Accessing the Web Software Interface Launch a web browser and enter the IP address of the device into the address bar. The DHCP Client is enabled by default with 192.168.1.201 as the fallback address. The following login screen will appear: •...
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G RGANIZATION RAWING Organization After logging onto a NT24k® switch, the Product Information page will be displayed. On the left hand side of the screen is a list of configurable settings supported by the NT24k switch. Below is a list of these settings with a description of their purpose.
Build Date: The build date of the firmware. Boot Loader: The boot loader version. URL: This field links to Red Lion’s website. Switch Modules: The modules currently installed, including installed SFP transceivers. This option may not be present on models where modules or SFPs are not supported.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G ONFIGURATION RAWING Configuration The Configuration page allows the Administrator to save a running configuration in the switches non-volatile memory. This step is required if the switch is to remember any configuration changes after a power cycle or reboot. From this page, the Administrator can also restore a previously saved configuration, restore factory defaults or force a system reboot.
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2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING ONFIGURATION • Keep current PoE Settings: Retains the existing PoE settings if desired. (PoE models only).Keep current Port Security Settings: Retains the existing Port Security settings if desired. Note: When the configuration is loaded from the Configuration Device, it must be saved for it to be available if the Configuration Device is removed.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G VENT RAWING Event Log The Event Log View page displays the most recent 200 events that have occurred since the latest system startup or since the log was cleared. Event logging is enabled by default for critical events. Only events that occur while the Event Log was enabled will be displayed and saved with the exception of the Clear Log message which will always be displayed.
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2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G VENT RAWING Modify: Display the Modify Event Log Configuration page. Refresh: Refresh the current Event Log display. Clear Log: Remove all entries from the event log and then add “The event log has been cleared.” message. The Modify Event Log Configuration page controls whether Event Logging is Enabled or Disabled.
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2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING VENT Example Event Log CSV in Microsoft Excel: Where the fields are: Sequence Number: Each entry is assigned the next sequence number – these may not always be listed in numerical order due to the priority of the internal tasks which generate the events. ...
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2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G VENT RAWING Note: The “[End of Events]” message at the end of the file will contain the next sequence number, but that number will be reused for the next system event on the switch when it occurs. Boot Count: A count of how many times the switch has been powered up or restarted.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING AULT Fault The Fault page provides configurable selections indicating the different ways to notify an administrator when a fault occurs. In each case, the notification may consist of any combination: Show Web, Show LED and/or Contact. Some fault configurations are only available under specific conditions.
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2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G AULT RAWING Select the desired notification settings and click on the Update button to save any changes. Once the save is complete, the dialog window will change to Fault Configuration. Power Fault Descriptions The location of a power input is clearly marked on the device. Depending on the specific device configuration, some of the faults listed below may not be shown.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING RANSFER File Transfer File Transfer gives the administrator the ability to import files to the switch or export files from the switch. Note: Do not cycle power on the switch or interrupt the data connection between the PC and the switch while a file is being transferred.
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2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G RANSFER RAWING Import Configuration to Switch: Select this option to change the switch configuration by importing a configuration file. HTTP/HTTPS Protocol TFTP Protocol File Name: Click on the Browse button to browse Server: This field displays the IP address of the TFTP to the desired location and select a configuration server.
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2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING RANSFER Import Port Security Authorization List to Switch: Select this option to change the Port Security Authorization List by importing a configuration file. HTTP/HTTPS Protocol TFTP Protocol File Name: Click on the Choose File button to Server: This field displays the IP address of the TFTP browse to the desired location and select a server.
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2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G RANSFER RAWING Import License to Switch: Select this option to install a license to the switch by importing a license file. *HTTP/HTTPSS Protocol TFTP Protocol File Name: Click on the Browse button to browse Server: This field displays the IP address of the TFTP to the desired location and select a license file server.
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2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING RANSFER Export Saved Configuration from Switch: Select Export Saved Configuration from switch in the Transfer Type field. HTTP/HTTPS Protocol TFTP Protocol Click on the Configuration Settings link to export the Server: This field displays the IP address of the TFTP server. settings to your computer. This option allows File Name: This field displays the name of the file to be administrators to back up their configurations to an exported (typically NT24k_settings.xml).
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2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G RANSFER RAWING Export Event Log from switch The entire Event Log may be exported to the host PC for further analysis and archiving purposes. The log file lists all events that occurred while event logging was enabled and since the last Clear Log event was performed. HTTP/HTTPS Protocol TFTP Protocol Click on the Event Log link to export the log file to your...
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING ETWORK Network Setting the IP Configuration to DHCP will use the Primary Management VLAN ports to receive an IP address from the DHCP Server. Changes to the Primary Management VLAN are made in the VLAN section. If no changes are made, the default VLAN will be used as the default Primary Management VLAN.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G YSTEM RAWING System The System page presents the user with current system information. Name: Contains the name assigned to the device, which allows alphanumeric and special characters (,#_-: ) only. When IP Configuration is DHCP, then this may be used as the Client ID (Option 61) of the DHCP Request.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING ANAGEMENT 2.10 User Management 2.10.1 Authorized Users The User Management screen allows users to view, add, modify and remove system user accounts. The display includes a list of all the users who have access to the management features of the switch and their access permissions.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G ANAGEMENT RAWING Password: Passwords can include all printable characters, except for the colon (:) and spaces, and the password length must be in the range specified by the "Password Length Min" and "Password Length Max" fields.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING RIDGING 2.11 Bridging 2.11.1 Aging Time The Aging menu item under the Bridging category displays the currently configured Aging Time. This configurable field shows the desired aging time for dynamically learned MAC addresses. Inactive MAC addresses will be removed from the Hardware Address Entry Table after the aging time period has expired.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED . LP0991-G RIDGING RAWING Adding a Multicast Group Address To add a Multicast Address, click on the Add button and the following dialog window will appear: Enter a valid Multicast Group Address and VLAN ID, then select the port(s) to which matching packets will be directed.
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2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G RAWING RIDGING Adding a Unicast Address To add a Unicast Address, click on the Add button and the following dialog window will appear: Enter a valid MAC address and VLAN ID, then select the port to which matching packets will be directed. Click on the Update button to add the unicast address and return to the Display Static Unicast MAC Addresses dialog window.
Note: Information about using CIP with the NT24k can be found in the CIP User Manual & Installation Guide and the CIP Installation Kit for the NT24k switch family. This manual can be found on the Red Lion website.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G CIP™ RAWING 2.12.2 Status The Status menu item displays the CIP status. The switch status and partner status information will be shown. Example CIP Status View showing a Connection Summary table with one Multicast connection: Identity Information Product Name: This field displays the Switch Model Number. Vendor: This field shows N-Tron’s ODVA Ethernet/IP™ Vendor ID (1006). Device Type: This field displays that the ODVA device type is Communications Adapter (0x0C hex).
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED CIP™ . LP0991-G RAWING Connection State: This field indicates the state of the connection (established, timed out, closing or configuring). RPI: The field displays the Requested Packet Interval in milliseconds. Config Assembly: This field shows the configuration assembly number. Output Assembly: This field displays the Output assembly number (the assembly that is sent out from the switch).
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G DHCP C RAWING LIENT ONFIGURATION 2.13 DHCP Client Configuration The switch will automatically obtain an IP assignment from a DHCP server, or optionally Fallback to a configured IP assignment if unable to get an IP assignment from a DHCP server. Communication between the client and server can optionally go through a DHCP Relay Agent. DHCP Client is enabled by default, with 192.168.1.201 as the factory fallback address. Refer to section 2.8 Network for enabling DHCP Client mode. ® ® N-Tron Series NT24K Software Manual 2-39...
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED DHCP R . LP0991-G ELAY GENT ONFIGURATION RAWING 2.14 DHCP Relay Agent Configuration A relay agent, configured via the Relay Agent Configuration View, provides a way for DHCP client requests to reach DHCP servers, including those that reside on a different subnet and/or VLAN. Note: DHCP traffic is sent and received only on Management VLANs.
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2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G DHCP R RAWING ELAY GENT ONFIGURATION Click on the Modify button to open the DHCP Server Configuration Modification page. Modify Page Click on the Update button to apply the changes. Relay Agent Status: Indicates whether the DHCP relay agent is active. The default is Disabled. Relay Agent ID Format: The format selector with options for IP address, MAC address, Client ID, Other String, or Other Hex characters.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED DHCP S . LP0991-G ERVER ONFIGURATION RAWING 2.15 DHCP Server Configuration The DHCP Server provides IP addresses to DHCP clients on the same subnet or VLAN. DHCP traffic is sent and received only on Management LANs. Note: A DHCP Relay Agent is required, to provide an IP address to clients on a different subnet or VLAN. The following screen shows the Advanced configuration hidden: The following screen shows the Advanced configuration unhidden: Click on the Modify button to open the DHCP Server Configuration Modification page.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G DHCP S RAWING ERVER ONFIGURATION DHCP Server Status: Indicates whether the DHCP server is active. The default is Disabled. Show/Hide Advanced: Button used to toggle whether or not to show advanced settings. Accept Broadcast Requests: Indicates whether the DHCP server will process broadcast messages. Typically, client requests are broadcast and relay agent requests are unicast.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED DHCP S . LP0991-G ERVER ONFIGURATION RAWING 2.15.2 DHCP Server Scope Configuration Scope Configuration Pools The DHCP Server Scope Configuration contains vital network configuration options, called scope configuration pools, for potential clients. At least one scope configuration pool is necessary to create static assignments. View Page Modify Page On the Modify page, the last column contains various buttons.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G DHCP S RAWING ERVER ONFIGURATION 2.15.3 DHCP Server Static Assignments View Page Select the Pool Name drop-down list to filter on a specified pool. Click on the Modify button to open the Modify DHCP Server Static Assignments page. Modify Page Click on the IP address hyperlink to modify the corresponding static assignment.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED DHCP S . LP0991-G ERVER ONFIGURATION RAWING Click on the Update button to apply the changes. Enabled: Indicates whether the pool is enabled or disabled. This field is read-only. Pool Name: Descriptive name of the scope configuration pool. This field is read-only. Pool Range: Starting and ending IP addresses of a pool of addresses.
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2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G DHCP S RAWING ERVER ONFIGURATION Select the Show drop-down list to show only enabled ports or all ports. Click on the port number hyperlink to modify the port's static port assignment. Modify Page Click on the Update button to apply the changes. Enable: Indicates whether Static Port Assignment is enabled on the port.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED Event Notification . LP0991-G RAWING 2.16 Event Notification Event Notification is a combination of features that deal with filtering and routing system and fault events to different destinations. 2.16.1 Event Log Filter The Event Log Filter allows the user to define which events will be logged based on the severity level of the event. Note: The event log is enabled by default for critical events.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G Event Notification RAWING 2.16.1.2 Event Log Filter Modify The Event Log Filter configuration can be changed by clicking on the Modify button. Quick Configure: Use Quick Configure to change all components to the same severity level. Component: The feature, protocol, or system service of the switch that generates events. The component list is model dependent.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED Event Notification . LP0991-G RAWING 2.16.2.1 Syslog Configuration View The Syslog Configuration View is accessible under Event Notification within the Advanced section. Below is an example of the current configuration status of Syslog, the configuration of each Syslog Collector, and a list of the Syslog Collectors.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G Event Notification RAWING Minimum Severity: The minimum Severity level of the messages that will be sent to the specified Collector (server). Values range from Debug (7) to Emergency (0). For example, a Collector configured with a value of Warning (4) will receive all messages from 4 to 0.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED IGMP . LP0991-G RAWING 2.17 IGMP 2.17.1 Configuration The Configuration dialog window displays the IGMP basic configuration settings. If an active N-Ring participant, the ring ports are informatively shown as N-Ring router ports. On an N-Link Master, Slave or Coupler switch, the coupler port is shown as an N-Link router port.
2018-09-21 EVISED OFTWARE ONFIGURATION . LP0991-G IGMP RAWING 2.17.2 Groups The Groups dialog window displays a list of IGMP groups based on the Group IP and the port that it is associated with. Total Number of Active IP Group Memberships: The total number of active group IP memberships based on the dotted quad view (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd) counting each joined port are displayed here.
2018-09-21 OFTWARE ONFIGURATION EVISED IGMP . LP0991-G RAWING Known group multicast addresses are learned from dynamic IGMP Snooping operations. If IGMP is enabled and a port is a router port, then having RFilter enabled will stop IGMP group data from egressing on the port unless a join to that specific IGMP group has come into the port.
2018-09-21 ™ EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING 2.18 N‐Link™ N-Link provides a way to couple an N-Ring topology to one or more other topologies, usually other N-Ring topologies. Each N-Link configuration requires 4 switches: N-Link Master, N-Link Slave, N-Link Primary Coupler and N-Link Standby Coupler.
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™ 2018-09-21 EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING Example of a complex N‐Link configuration Complex Configuration N-Ring N-Ring N-Ring Auto Auto Manager Member Member N-Ring #1 Control Control Control Link #1 Link #2 Link #3 N-Ring AM N-Ring AM N-Ring AM N-Ring AM N-Ring AM N-Ring AM Partner Partner Partner...
2018-09-21 ™ EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING ONFIGURATION ASIC • The use of copper SFP transceivers for N-Link control and partner connections is not recommended due to the variances of link performance between SFP manufacturers. • Per the IEEE 802.3 standard (Clause 40), a 1000Base-T PHY is required to wait 350-750 milliseconds before reporting a link down condition;...
™ 2018-09-21 EVISED . LP0991-G ONFIGURATION DVANCED RAWING N-Link Mode: Select the required N-Link mode from the drop-down list. The available options are: • Disabled: N-Link is disabled and will not operate as an N-Link capable switch. • Auto Configure: In this mode, the switch will automatically detect whether it is a slave or a coupler. •...
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2018-09-21 ™ EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING TATUS N-Link Partner Information The following switch statuses are shown. State: Current N-Link mode of switch. MAC: The MAC address of the N-Link Partner switch. Coupler Port State: Blocking or Forwarding. Status: If there are no errors, the status will show OK. Otherwise, a description of the faults detected will be shown.
™ 2018-09-21 EVISED . LP0991-G TATUS XAMPLES RAWING 2.18.4 Status Examples N-Link Auto Configure that is not an N-Link Master and has N-Link Coupler Switch: not become an N-Link slave or an N-Link Coupler: N-Link Master Switch: N-Link Slave Switch: N-Link Status Master and Slave where the Primary Coupler is broken: ...
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2018-09-21 ™ EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING TATUS XAMPLES N-Link Master and Slave where the Standby Coupler link is broken: N-Link Master and Slave where the Control link is broken: N-Link Master and Slave where the Partner link is broken: ®...
™ 2018-09-21 EVISED . LP0991-G ONFIGURATION ASIC RAWING 2.19 N‐Ring™ 2.19.1 Configuration/Basic The Basic dialog window displays the N-Ring basic configuration settings. By default, N-Ring is in Auto Member mode. Note: Bypass Relay models affect the implementation of this protocol. For more information, see section 1.2.11 Bypass Relay (BR) on page Click on the Modify button to make changes to the N-Ring Basic Configuration: Disabled: If selected, this option disables the N-Ring capabilities on the switch.
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2018-09-21 ™ EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING ONFIGURATION ASIC N-Ring Number: The N-Ring number can be selected from a range of 1 - 16 or a custom N-Ring number can also be chosen. The selected N-Ring number determines the VLAN ID. See table below for N-Ring numbers and corresponding VLAN IDs.
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™ 2018-09-21 EVISED . LP0991-G ONFIGURATION ASIC RAWING To add a new N-Ring Membership, click on the Add button. The screen below will appear. Select the N-Ring Ports and N-Ring Number to be used for the N-Ring. The VLAN ID for each N-Ring Membership must match that of the N-Ring Manager on each specific N-Ring to which the N-Ring Multi- Member will be connected.
2018-09-21 ™ EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING ONFIGURATION 6. An NT24k switch can only participate in one N-Ring unless in Multi Member mode. 7. Since VLANs are implemented for security reasons as well as traffic flow, N-Ring only makes minimal VLAN changes. It is up to the administrator to ensure that VLANs are configured correctly on the N-Ring manager and all N-Ring members.
™ 2018-09-21 EVISED . LP0991-G ONFIGURATION DVANCED RAWING Click on the Add button below the Set column. N-Ring Ports: A new port set can be added by selecting the N-Ring ports from the N-Ring Ports pull-down lists and clicking on the Add button. Port Sets: Port Sets can be removed by selecting the port set from the Port Sets pull-down and pressing the Remove button.
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2018-09-21 ™ EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING ONFIGURATION DVANCED Auto Member Detection Timeout (Secs): This field shows the amount of time to wait in seconds to receive N-Ring frames on any auto member port (at boot up) before assuming the switch is not part of an N-Ring. The default value is 4 seconds and the available range is 2 to 180 seconds.
™ 2018-09-21 EVISED . LP0991-G ONFIGURATION TATUS RAWING 2.19.4 Configuration Status When an N-Ring Auto Member is not participating in an N-Ring, the following information is shown: When an N-Ring Auto Member is participating in an N-Ring, the following information is shown: ...
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2018-09-21 ™ EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING ONFIGURATION TATUS When N-Ring is in Manager Mode, the following data will be as shown below. If the MAC is selected, more data is retrieved and shown about the N-Ring Member switch. ® ®...
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™ 2018-09-21 EVISED . LP0991-G ONFIGURATION TATUS RAWING N‐Ring Manager View for a faulted N‐Ring: A fault warning Fault: N-Ring Fault in red will show at the top of the dialog window. The break is identified in red. In this case, N-Ring manager A2 to N-Ring active member Switch Number 1 TX2 is broken.
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2018-09-21 ™ EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING ONFIGURATION TATUS VLAN ID: The VLAN ID tag to be used with this N-Ring. The VLAN ID is associated with the N-Ring, and can be changed by switching the N-Ring number. Status: Current status of the N-Ring Membership. The values are: Active: The N-Ring Membership is connected and operating normally.
™ 2018-09-21 EVISED . LP0991-G ONFIGURATION TATUS RAWING 2.20 N‐View™ The N-View™ Configuration dialog window displays the basic configuration for N-View. The status (enabled or disabled) and the interval between packets. Click on the Modify button to make changes to the N-View Configuration. N-View Status: This field determines whether the N-Ring is enabled or disabled.
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2018-09-21 ™ EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING ORTS 2.20.1 Ports The Ports dialog window displays a list of the configured ports on the NT24k unit, along with the ports transmitting N-View related multicast packets and MIB stats respectively. Click on the Modify button to make changes to the N-View Ports. The user can modify these two variables to enable or disable N-View related multicast out of the port and if MIB stats are sent out for those ports.
2018-09-21 ORTS EVISED . LP0991-G ONFIGURATION RAWING 2.21 Ports 2.21.1 Configuration The Ports Configuration dialog window shows a detailed overview of all the ports on the switch. The administrator can view the ports that are available to install (Modules), currently installed or currently linked up. The information displayed on the page can be changed by changing the Display Info from Basic to All.
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2018-09-21 EVISED ORTS . LP0991-G RAWING ONFIGURATION Role: A comma separated list of all the active roles for the port, which are based on the switch configuration. The possible roles are RSTP, N-Ring, N-Link Control, N-Link Partner, and N-Link Coupler. For example, if a port is actively participating in an N-Ring and as an N-Link Partner, the role would be: N-Ring, N-Link Partner.
2018-09-21 ORTS EVISED . LP0991-G IRRORING RAWING 2.21.2 Mirroring A Mirroring Port is a dedicated port that is configured to receive copies of Ethernet frames that are sent or received from a monitored port. The Mirroring dialog window displays the status including the list of Source Ports and the Destination Port that the Sources are being mirrored to.
2018-09-21 EVISED ORTS . LP0991-G RAWING Mirrored Data Only: Select the mirrored data to be transmitted to the destination port. Tx Source Ports: Select the transmitting ports to be mirrored by checking on the desired ports or the Select All button.
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2018-09-21 ORTS EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING PoE Configuration: Table 1 PoE Status This configurable field indicates whether the global PoE is enabled or disabled. PoE ports must also be individually enabled on the PoE configuration page. The default value for this field is Enabled. Safeguard Active PDs: This configurable field indicates whether an active PD is safeguarded from losing power because of a configuration change.
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2018-09-21 EVISED ORTS . LP0991-G RAWING PoE Status: Table 3 Port Name: This field displays the descriptive name of the port. PoE Port Status: Current status of the PoE port. The values are: • Active: PoE power is outputted on the specific port •...
2018-09-21 ORTS EVISED QOS (Q . LP0991-G UALITY OF ERVICE RAWING 2.21.4 QOS (Quality of Service) The QOS decision tree chooses a frame’s output port priority and the egress frame’s IEEE 802.1p User Priority value (if needed) based on the QOS settings and the User Priority value (if any) in the ingress frame. Both the internal port priority setting and the egress frame User Priority value are always assigned the same value.
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2018-09-21 EVISED ORTS . LP0991-G QOS (Q RAWING UALITY OF ERVICE Default Priority: This configurable field displays the default QOS priority for the transmit priority value and the egress frame's IEEE 802.1p User Priority value if not otherwise assigned by DSCP or IEEE 802.1p processing. The range is 0-7, highest priority=7.
2018-09-21 ORTS EVISED . LP0991-G IMITING RAWING 2.21.5 Rate Limiting The Rate Limiting dialog window shows the NT24k installed ports and the Pass Rate Percentage per port for each of the following: Broadcast, Multicast, Unknown Unicast and Known Unicast. A packet type will be affected by the rate limit setting if the check box is selected and it exceeds the total number of packets established by the ingress rate limit within an assigned time period.
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2018-09-21 EVISED ORTS . LP0991-G RAWING IMITING Click on the Modify button to make changes to the Rate Limiting settings. Show: View the ports that are available to install (Modules), currently installed or currently linked up. Pass Rate [%]: Modify the pass rate percentage for each and every port by entering the desired value. Packet Types: Select what Packet Types are to be passed: Broadcast, Multicast, Unknown Unicast and Known Unicast.
2018-09-21 ORTS EVISED . LP0991-G TATUS TATISTICS RAWING 2.21.6 Status/Statistics This dialog window displays the MIB counters for the selected port, specified by the Port pull-down menu. Pressing the Clear button resets all counters for the selected port. The Clear All Ports button resets all counters for all ports, including the selected port.
2018-09-21 EVISED ORTS . LP0991-G RAWING TATUS TILIZATION 2.21.7 Status/Utilization This dialog window displays the bandwidth percentage graph of all the ports. The graph is scaled based on the “Scale” drop-down list. 2.21.8 Trunking The Trunking dialog window displays trunking information. Note: Bypass Relay models affect this feature.
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2018-09-21 ORTS EVISED . LP0991-G RUNKING RAWING Trunk Name: This column shows the descriptive name of the trunk. The name can consist of alphanumeric characters and the following special characters (including the period): # _ - . Trunk Ports: This column displays the ports associated with the trunk. Trunk Status: The existing status of the trunk is shown in this column.
2018-09-21 EVISED ORTS . LP0991-G RAWING ID: Enter the desired Trunk ID. Valid range is 1- 127. There can be no duplicate Trunk IDs. Name: Enter the descriptive name of the trunk. The name can consist of alphanumeric characters and the following special characters (including the period): # _ - .
2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING ECURITY 2.22 Security 2.22.1 Local Security The Local Security feature allows an administrator to control local access (logins) to the switch. 2.22.1.1 Local Security Configuration View The Local Security Configuration page displays the status of the Telnet server, SSH Server, HTTP protocol, and HTTPS protocol.
2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G ECURITY RAWING 2.22.1.2 Modify Local Security Configuration Click on the Modify button and the page below will appear. Make the desired changes, and then click on the Update button. To save changes, navigate to the Configuration menu and click on the Save button. These settings address local access to the switch.
2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING ECURITY NTCD: This field indicates whether the Configuration Device is enabled or disabled. The default is enabled. Disabling the NTCD SD card slot allows an administrator to block and unblock reading and writing settings to and from the SD card.
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2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G ECURITY RAWING The Modify button allows the administrator to change the Status of Port Security and Secure mode for all ports. Field Description The current status of Port Security. It can be Disabled, Learning, or Locked. Transitioning from Locked to Learning clears the Authorization List table on all ports.
2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING ECURITY 2.22.2.2 Ports Security ‐ Authorization List The Authorization List View displays a drop-down list of the available ports that is used to filter the authorization list. Below the drop-down list is the table of authorized Static and Learned MAC addresses and ports. Note: Multicast Source Addresses will not show up in the Authorization List.
2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G ECURITY RAWING Delete All Authorization List To delete the complete authorization list associated with the selected port(s), click on Delete All button. A confirmation dialog pop-up will appear, prompting the user to confirm the action. Make All Learned authorization entries Static To make all learned authorization entries associated with the selected port(s) as Static, click on Make All Static button.
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2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING ECURITY Displays the most recent 100 intruders since the latest system startup. To review a complete list, please see the Event Log page. Field Description Authorize This is the selection to Authorize MAC Address(es) from the Intruder Log. System Up Time The elapsed time since the switch was powered on or rebooted.
2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G ECURITY RAWING 2.22.2.4 Port Security ‐ Single MAC Single MAC is a port security mode that allows a port to lock on a dynamically learned MAC address. The first MAC address to be learned and processed by the port will be locked in and any further traffic will be blocked as an intruder.
2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING ECURITY 2.22.4 802.1x/Configuration The Configuration dialog window displays the 802.1x status, reauthentication information, and RADIUS server information. Note: Bypass Relay models affect the implementation of this protocol. For more information, see section 1.2.11 Bypass Relay (BR) on page To make changes to the Security settings, click on the Modify button and the fields shown below will become editable: 802.1x Status: This field indicates whether the 802.1x feature is enabled or disabled.
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2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G ECURITY RAWING Default Reauthentication Timeout (Sec): Enter the time period, in seconds, between 802.1x reauthentication. This value cannot be zero (0). 802.1x must be disabled in order to change this value. Primary RADIUS Server: This field indicates the IP address of the primary RADIUS server. If contact with this server is lost, then contact with the backup server will be attempted.
2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING ECURITY 2.22.5 802.1x/Ports The 802.1x Port Configuration View dialog window displays all the ports and their current settings. To modify this information, click on the Modify button. Port No: This column shows the number of the port. Port Name: This column displays the port’s descriptive name.
2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G ECURITY RAWING Authenticating: The 802.1x client is being authenticated. Authenticated: The 802.1x client has been authenticated. Aborting: The port is no longer authorized and is preparing to move back to the Disconnected state. Held: The 802.1x client failed authentication and the switch is preventing new authentication attempts for a defined period of time.
2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G SNMP RAWING 2.23 SNMP 2.23.1 Configuration The SNMP Configuration displays the SNMP status and allows the administrator to disable or enable the protocol. The Read-Only, Read-Write and Trap Community Names are also displayed in this dialog window. SNMP Status: This field indicates whether SNMP is enabled or disabled.
2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED SNMP . LP0991-G RAWING 2.23.2 Trap Stations The Trap Stations dialog window displays the SNMP Trap Stations. IP Address: This field represents the IP address of the Management Station to be sent SNMP Traps. Parameter: This field displays the Target Parameters entry (TRAPv1, TRAPv2, etc) to be used for sending traps to the Management Station.
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2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G SNMP RAWING Adding Management Trap Stations To add trap stations, click on the Add button and the following will appear: Enter the required IP address and select the parameter to be used. Click on the Update button and the Display Management Trap Stations screen will appear.
2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED RSTP . LP0991-G RAWING 2.24 RSTP 2.24.1 Bridge The Bridge dialog window displays the RSTP information for the RSTP Root Bridge and for the RSTP Bridge on this switch. Note: Bypass Relay models affect the implementation of this protocol. For more information, see section 1.2.11 Bypass Relay (BR) on page Root Bridge: This is the identity and parameters of the RSTP Root Bridge.
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2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RSTP RAWING Bridge Identifier MAC: The unique MAC address of the Bridge is displayed in this field. This is possibly a different network device. Hello Time (Sec): This field indicates the Hello time, when this bridge is the Root Bridge or is attempting to become the Root Bridge.
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2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED RSTP . LP0991-G RAWING The RSTP Ports dialog window displays information such as the path cost and the port state. If the switch sees a redundant network path, it will put the port with the highest path cost into the Blocking port state where it will discard packets coming in on that port.
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2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RSTP RAWING Admin Edge: Indicates whether or not this port is treated as an Edge Port and can immediately enter the forwarding state. If set to Enabled, no BPDUs are expected to be received at the port. Set this option to Enable only when an end device is linked to this port.
2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING 2.25 Time 2.25.1 Basic From the Basic Time Configuration View dialog, the administrator can define the system time, time zone, daylight savings time and time source settings for the unit. Click on the Modify button to make modifications to the unit’s time settings. System Time: This field displays the date/time of the system.
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2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING Time Zone Presets: This field provides a list of global time zones and cities within the time zones. Selecting from this list provides easy local time configuration and automatically populates the fields below. Choosing the “Custom...” option allows for editing of the below fields to satisfy specific requirements that are not met by one of the preset time zones.
2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING 2.25.2 SNTP From the SNTP Configuration View, the SNTP status can be changed, and the primary and back-up servers can be defined. Click on the Modify button to enable or modify the current settings. SNTP Status: Indicates whether the SNTP client has been enabled.
2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING 2.25.3 Precision Time Protocol (PTP) 2.25.3.1 PTP Basic Configuration The PTP Basic Configuration View displays the PTP Mode and allows the administrator to disable the protocol, or enable one of two clock modes, Boundary or Transparent. PTP Mode: This field indicates whether PTP is disabled, operating as a Boundary clock, or operating as a Transparent clock.
2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING 2.25.3.2 PTP Port Configuration The PTP Port Configuration View displays global and per port settings that relate to PTP. The settings in the Global PTP Port Settings table are applied to every port on the switch. The PTP Port Settings table displays PTP Port Mode and PTP Port State information for every port on the switch.
2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING Click the Modify button to change any of the global settings or to change the PTP Port Mode of specific ports. Once modifications to Announce Interval, Announce Timeout, Sync Interval, Delay Request Interval or PTP Port Mode have been made, click on the Update button.
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2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING Boundary Clock Delay Mechanism: The Delay Mechanism specifies the method used by PTP to handle delay correction values. E2E is the only delay mechanism currently supported. Transport: IPv4/UDP is the only network transport method currently supported. Domain Number: The Domain Number selects a PTP Domain.
2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING To make changes to the Boundary Clock settings, click on the Modify button. Once the desired changes have been made, click on the Update button to apply changes to settings. Note: The settings on the PTP Advanced Configuration View page are associated with the mode set on the PTP Basic Configuration View page.
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2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING Note: When PTP is disabled, the only information displayed on this page is PTP Mode and Clock ID, because nothing else applies when PTP is disabled. PTP General Information PTP Mode: The PTP mode of the switch. Options include "Disabled", "Boundary Clock", and "Transparent Clock".
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2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING Slave Announce Timeout: This only applies to Boundary Clock mode. This value determines the number of announce intervals that must elapse without receipt of an announce message before a non-communi- cating Master is marked as unavailable. The default value is 3 intervals. The slave value is dynamically updated by the PTP protocol and may differ from the setting.
2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED VLAN . LP0991-G RAWING 2.26 VLAN The VLAN Configuration View dialog window shows information about the existing VLANs. Note: Bypass Relay models affect this feature. For more information, see section 1.2.11 Bypass Relay (BR) on page Ingress Frames Replaces Ingress VID Tag With Default Port VID: Specifies whether or not to replace the VID tag of ingress frames with the port’s default VID (PVID).
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2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G VLAN RAWING VLAN Group Members Port No.: The number of the port. Port Name: The descriptive name of the port. Group Member: Specifies whether or not the port is a member of the VLAN group. Untag on Egress: Specifies whether or not egress frames are tagged by the port.
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2018-09-21 ONFIGURATION OFTWARE EVISED VLAN . LP0991-G RAWING The bottom table is where new VLANs are added and existing ones are modified or deleted.Click on the Add button in the bottom table and the following dialog window will appear: Note: The system is limited to a maximum of 60 configured VLAN groups. Note: The total number of configured VLAN groups is constrained by system resource usage which varies depending upon network configuration, with VLAN port membership count being the most significant factor.
2018-09-21 EVISED ONFIGURATION OFTWARE . LP0991-G RAWING 2.27 Help The Help menu provides information on monitoring and configuring the manageable parameters of the device. Specific help can be found by using the left hand navigation menu or clicking on the Help link in the top menu. ...
For Your Convenience: Please fill in the following and keep this manual with your Red Lion system for future reference: P.O. #:__________________ Date Purchased: ___________________ Purchased From:______________________________________________ Serial Number: ______________________________________________ Product Support Inside US:+1 877 432-9908 Red Lion Controls Outside US: +1 (717) 767-6511 20 Willow Springs Circle Fax: +1 717 764-0839 York, PA 17406 E-mail: support@redlion.net Website: www.redlion.net Hours: 8:00 am to 6:00 pm EST ...
Red Lion. Limited Warranty (a) Red Lion Controls Inc.(the “Company”) warrants that all Products shall be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use for the period of time provided in “Statement of Warranty Periods” (available at www.redlion.net) current at the time of shipment of the Products (the “Warranty Period”).
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Appendix A Command Line Interface The Command Line Interface (CLI) can be accessed by connecting a host device to the USB connector on the switch. Once connected, the switch will appear as a serial connection. A standard terminal application may be used to communicate to the switch through the serial connection.
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Command Arguments Description Determines the method used to obtain an IP address, Subnet Mask, and Gateway. When DHCP is enabled, DHCP protocols are used to obtain admin ip set dhcp these values. When DHCP is disabled, Static is selected, and the statically configured values are used.
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Command Arguments Description Address Resolution display and control. Use arp without arguments to get help. Example: CLI> arp <arp>arguments> - Use arp without arguments to get help. Surround multiple arguments with double quotes. EX: arp "-r 192.168.2.117" CLI>...
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Command Arguments Description help Show command help. Show system commands. Example: CLI> help commands admin - Administration settings, including IP settings and DHCP mode. - Arl Settings - Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) clear - Clear the screen config - Save changes to the configuration, or reset switch to factory defaults.
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Command Arguments Description Show command help. Example: CLI> help help help help help - Show command help commands - show system commands edit - Show editing keys Show command history. Example: CLI> history history 1 admin ip set no dhcp 2 admin ip set ip 192.168.2.212 3 history...
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Command Arguments Description port mirror set dataonly Set mirrored data only. Use "no dataonly" to disable. port mirror set no dataonly Show Port Mirroring configuration. Example: CLI> port mirror show Port Mirroring Settings port mirror show Mirror Status : Enabled Destination Port...
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING System Information Command: admin system show Description: Show general system information ® ® N-Tron Series NT24K Software Manual A-129...
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Displaying Port Information Command: port config show <all|basic> <port-list> Description: Show general port configuration, similar to what is displayed in the Web Software. The first parameter (“all” or “basic”) specifies how much information to show and the port-list parameter can be used to filter the displayed ports.
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Setting a Static IP Address By default the switch will use the DHCP protocol for IP address assignment. The switch may also be configured to use a static IP address. Command: admin ip set Description: Moves the CLI to the IP address settings immediate mode. Typing “?” will provide the command options available here.
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Saving the Configuration When configuration changes are made, they are not automatically saved to NVRAM and will be discarded at the next power cycle. Configuration changes must be saved to be retained across power cycles. Command: config save Description: Save all current changes to the configuration for use after the next power cycle.
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Appendix B Working with Configuration Files Importing a Subset of an XML Configuration File The XML configuration file may be used to set all of the configurable parameters on a switch or to NT24k® configure a subset of parameters. Setting common parameters across multiple switches can be easily accomplished by creating and importing an abridged configuration file for this purpose.
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING <SystemConfiguration Mode=”Keep”> <VlanGroup> <VlanConfig> <IngressDiscardUntagged>None</IngressDiscardUntagged> <IngressReplaceVID>Disabled</IngressReplaceVID> <IngressVidFilter>None</IngressVidFilter> <PrimaryMgmtVlanId>1</PrimaryMgmtVlanId> <RemoveportsFromDefaultVlan>Enabled</RemovePortsFromDefaultVlan> <TaggedVlans> <Vlan> <AllowManagement>Enabled</AllowManagement> <MemberPorts>1-8</MemberPorts> <Name>Default VLAN,/Name> <UntagEgressPorts>1-8</MemberPorts> <VlanId>1</VlanId> </Vlan> <Vlan> <AllowManagement>Enabled</AllowManagement> <MemberPorts>1-8</MemberPorts> <Name>Default VLAN</Name> <UntagEgressPorts>1-8</UntagEgressPorts> <VlanId>1/VlanId> </Vlan> <TaggedVlans> <Type>Tagged</Type> </VlanConfig> <VlanGroup> <SystemConfiguration> Importing an Incompatible XML Configuration File Errors related to invalid port names or numbers may occur when importing a configuration file from one model of an NT24k switch into a different model of an NT24k switch.
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Resolving Invalid Port Names If the port names in the XML configuration file are different than on the target model, then rename the ports for the following sections so that the new names correspond to the intended ports on the target model. •...
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2018-09-21 PPENDIX EVISED . LP0991-G RAWING Appendix C XML Configuration File Factory Defaults The following is a shortened example of an XML configuration file: <!-- ************************************************************************* Overview of XML settings for the N-Tron NT24k series switches XML settings can be downloaded to a switch to configure the switch. There are several top level configuration sections.
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2018-09-21 EVISED PPENDIX . LP0991-G RAWING Convert Optional. If present, determines whether data conversion is performed when necessary. Possible values: Auto (Default) When a data conversion is determined to be necessary it will be done automatically, without any user intervention. Data conversion is not performed, but settings are validated.
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