1 About this manual 1.1 Scope of Validity This installation instruction describes the installation and startup of Afore new energy inverters of the type HNS1500TL, HNS2000TL. Please keep this manual all time available in case of emergency. 1.2 Target Group This manual is for qualified personnel. The tasks described in this manual must only be performed by qualified personnel. 1.3 Additional Information You will find further information on special topics such as the description of the parameters and measurement readings in the download area at www.aforenergy.com. Refer to the operating instruction for detailed information on operating the inverter. 2. Safety Instructions 2.1 safety precautions ...
2.2 Explanations of Symbols Symbol Explanation Danger of Electric Shock. The inverter is directly connected with the public grid. All work on the inverter must be carried out by qualified personnel only. Beware of hot surface. The inverter can become hot during operation. Do not contact the device during operation. Caution, risk of electric shock Energy storage timed discharge, time to be indicated adjacent to the symbol. Caution, Danger. This device directly connected with electricity generators and public grid. Do not dispose of this device with the normal domestic waste. Without Transformer. This inverter does not use transformer for the isolation function. CE mark. The inverter complies with the requirements of the applicable EC ...
Object Quantity Description Object Quantity Description A 1 Solar inverter B 1 Wall mounting bracket C 1 Installation instruction D 1 Operating instruction E 1 Certificate of Inspection F 1 Warranty Card G 2 DC connectors (1 x positive / 1 x negative) H 1 AC coupling socket 3.2 Identifying the Inverter You can identify the inverter using the type label. Information such as serial number (Serial No.), and type of the inverter, as well as device‐specific characteristics are specified on the type label. The type label is on the right side of the enclosure. 4 Mounting the Device DANGER! Danger to life due to potential fire or electricity shock. Do not install the inverter near any inflammable or explosive items. The inverter will be directly ...
•Install the inverter so that it cannot be touched inadvertently. Risk of injury due to the heavy weight of the inverter. • Take the inverter's weight of approx. 17 kg into account for mounting. 4.1 Selecting the appropriate Mounting Location Consider the following points when selecting where to install: • The mounting method and location must be suitable for the inverter's weight and dimensions. • Mount on a solid surface. But do not mount the unit on plasterboard walls or similar in order to avoid audible vibrations for the inverter can make noises when in use. • Vertical installation or tilted backward by max. 30 degree is allowed. • Never mount the device with a forward tilt, horizontally or even upside down • For the convenience of checking the LCD display and possible maintenance activities, please install the inverter at eye level. • The ambient temperature of installation site should be between ‐20 °C and +40 °C (between ‐4 °F and 104 °F). • Install the inverter directly exposes to strong sunshine is not recommended, the excess heating might lead to power reduction. • Provide better ventilation for the inverter to ensure that the heat is dissipated adequately. • The site altitude of installation should be below 1000m above sea level; more than 1000m above the sea level will cause derating. 4 ...
4.2 Mounting the Inverter with the Wall Mounting Bracket 1. Use the wall mounting bracket as a drilling template and drill the holes for the screws. 2. Fix the wall mounting bracket to the wall using appropriate screws (diameter min. 6 mm, max. 8 mm) and washers (outer diameter min. 12 mm, max. 24 mm). 3. Hang the inverter to the mounting bracket and check the upper slot is fitted on the bracket. 4. Check to ensure the inverter is correctly seated and insert the safety‐lock screws to the both sides to secure the inverter. 5 ...
5 Electrical Connection Notes: 1. After the inverter has been installed in its fixed position, the electrical connection to the unit can be established. 2. Make sure Max. Open Voltage and short‐circuit current of the PV string accord with the Spec. 3. Choose the appropriate cable width for AC/DC wire. 4. To connect the inverter, the AC and DC side must be disconnected from all power sources and secured against being inadvertently switched back on. 5. Before connecting inverter to PV modules and public grid, please make sure the polarity is correct. Electrical connections should comply with the National Wiring Rules of Standard AS/NZS 3000. The requirements in AS 4777.1 and AS/NZS 3000 indicate that a DC isolator must be used before the inverter. 5.1 Overview of the Connection Area The following figure shows the assignment of the individual connection areas on the bottom of the inverter. 6 ...
Object Description A DC connectors ( − ) for connec ng the PV strings B DC connectors ( + ) for connecting the PV strings C Socket for the AC connection plug D Slot for the communication connection area (Quick Module / RS485 Quick Module) 5.2 Connection to the Public Grid (AC) 5.2.1 Conditions for the AC Connection CAUTION! Load Disconnection Unit You must install an individual circuit breaker for each inverter in order that the inverter can be safely disconnected under load. 5.2.2 Connecting to the Public Grid (AC) Overview of the AC Coupling Socket Object Description A Socket for the AC connection plug B Socket element C Threaded sleeve with sealing ring for cable diameters from 10 mm to 14 mm D Sealing ring for cable diameters of 6 mm to 10 mm E Clamping nut Connecting to the Public Grid (AC) 1. Measure the grid voltage and it should between the permissible voltage range (VAC). 2. Disconnect the circuit breaker between the inverter and the grid. ...
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Insert the sealing ring (D) into the threaded sleeve (C) Thread the clamping nut (E) and the threaded sleeve (C) over the AC cable, and its order is shown in the figure below. According to polarities, insert the grounding conductor PE (green‐yellow) in the screw terminal with the earth sign on the socket screw; the neutral conductor N (blue) in the screw terminal N on the socket element; and phase L (brown or black) into the screw terminal L on the socket element then tighten the screw to make sure the wires are securely connected. After fasten the three wires with the terminal, combine every component together. 8 ...
4. Finally, insert the AC connection socket into the AC socket on the inverter audibly snaps into place. DANGER! Danger to life due to high voltages in the inverter. • Do not switch on the circuit breaker until the PV generator has been connected and the inverter is securely closed. 5.3 Connection of the PV Generator (DC) CAUTION! Load Disconnection Unit You must install an individual circuit breaker on the DC side out of each inverter, in order that the inverter can be safely installed. 5.3.1 Conditions for the DC Connection • The connected PV modules must meet following requirements – Same type – Same number – Identical alignment – Identical tilt • The following limit values at the DC input of the inverter must not be exceeded (connecting to a higher voltage will destroy the device): Anyhome Maximum input voltage Maximum input current 1.5KW 500V 8A 2KW 500V 12A 5.3.2 Assembling the DC Plug Connector In order to connect to the inverter, all connection cables of the PV modules must be equipped with the DC plug connectors provided. You will find the necessary DC plug connector for DC connection in the delivery. ...
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To assemble the DC plug connectors, proceed as detailed below. Ensure the plug connectors have the correct polarity. The whole connector will include the male side and female side as showed below. Assembly Instructions: 1. Adjust the striper stopper and put the cable in corresponding notch to strip the length of 12mm. Please see below figures. 2. Insert striped cable into contact barrel and insure all conductor strands are captured in the contact barrel. Please see below figures. 3. Compress them together with the crimping pliers. Please see below figures. 4. Insert contact cable assembly into back of male and female connector. A “click” should be heard or felt when the contact cable assembly is seated correctly. Then turn the cap to the coupler. Please see below figures. 5.3.3 Connecting the PV Generator (DC) DANGER! Danger to life due to high voltages in the inverter. • Before connecting the PV generator, ensure that the AC&DC circuit breaker is switched off and that it cannot be reactivated. 10 ...
Notes: 1. Disconnect the circuit breaker. 2. Check the connection cables of the PV modules for correct polarity and that the maximum input voltage of the inverter is not exceeded. 3. Check the DC plug connector for correct polarity and connect it. Plug the DC plug connector to DC terminal on inverter. 5.4 Communication Communication through RS485(Optional) There are 2 slots for the communication connection area in the bottom side of the Afore inverter. RS485 can be used for multipoint communication. Up to 31 inverters can communicate and be monitored through one communication module. RS485 communication module and receiver can be purchased from Afore New Energy as options. And you can download the monitor software from www.aforenergy.com. 6 Commissioning After completing the mechanical and electrical installation, the inverter is put into operation. 1. Switch on the DC and AC breakers. The inverter starts up automatically when the power from PV generator is sufficient. 2. Check whether the display and LEDs are indicating a normal operating state. A Green Glowing: operation B Red & LCD backlight Flashing, contact installer 7 System Diagram The typical connection diagram for the entire PV system is shown in the following figure. 11 ...
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1. PV Panel: Provide DC power to inverter 2. PV‐Inverter: Converts DC (Direct Current) power from PV panel(s) to AC (Alternating Current) power. Because Inverter is grid‐connected it controls the current amplitude according to the PV Panel power supply. Inverter always tries to convert the maximum power from your PV panel(s). 3. Connection system: This “interface” between Utility and PV‐Inverter may consist of electrical breaker, fuse and connecting terminals. To comply with local safety standards and codes, the connection system should be designed and implemented by a qualified technician. 4. Utility: Referred to as “grid” in this manual, is the way your electric power company provides power to your place. Please note that Inverter can only connect to low‐voltage systems (namely, 220, 230VAC, 50/60Hz). 12 ...
95.50% Packaging Dismension(H X W X D) 484X340X145 484X340X145 Enclosure IP65 IP65 -20 ℃ ~ +40 ℃ -20 ℃ ~ +40 ℃ Operating Temp Range Weight(kg) 9 Contact If you have any technical problems concerning our products, you can contact us. We require the following information in order to provide you with the necessary assistance: • Inverter type • Inverter serial number Afore New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. www.aforenergy.com ADD: BLD 2B, No 1588, Lianhang Rd. Minhang District, Shanghai, China. 201112 TEL: +86‐21‐54326230 FAX: +86‐21‐54326136 E‐MAIL: Service@aforenergy.com 13 ...
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