Page 1 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals Release: 5.5 Document Revision: 01.07 www.nortel.com NN43120-123...
Page 2 ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. The information and/or products described in this document are subject to change without notice. Nortel, the Nortel Logo, the Globemark, SL-1, Meridian 1, and Succession are trademarks of Nortel Networks. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Page 3: Table Of Contents
Identify critical points and cell boundaries 39 Mark the points, centers, and boundaries on the floor plan 40 Deployment illustrations 42 Deployment terms 50 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 4 Firewall protection 104 Internet information services 105 DHCP and TFTP servers 111 DAP Controller 130 System configuration Navigation 135 Simple SIP DECT configuration 135 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 5 Central directory access tool 208 Supported database types 209 Installation 210 Configure SIP DECT for Central directory access 213 System maintenance Navigation 215 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 6 System archive 238 Network packet capture traces 238 Location builder tool Use the Location builder tool 239 Create a location file 241 Maintenance 246 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 7: New In This Release
New in this release Nortel Communication Server 1000 (CS 1000) Release 5.5 introduces Nortel Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT). SIP DECT includes new SIP DECT Access Points (DAP). Other changes This section describes the detailed history of past releases of this document.
Page 9: Product Overview
Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) to move without restriction about your work site while conducting telephone conversations, using wireless handsets. The Nortel SIP DECT system includes one or more DECT access points (DAPs or basestations) connected to the TLAN. A minimal SIP DECT system has the following five main components.
Page 10 DAP configuration without DHCP or TFTP, the DHCP or TFTP server is required during installation or configuration changes. Figure 1 "SIP DECT configuration" (page 11) shows a general SIP DECT system configuration. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 11 DAPs in the company network. You can run SIP DECT on the following configurations. • Communication Server 1000M or Communication 1000E • Signaling Server running SIP Gateway Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 12: Types Of Sip Dect Configuration
COTS server. You cannot run SIP Gateway on the same server as the SIP Proxy Server. Types of SIP DECT conﬁguration Nortel SIP DECT can be implemented in various system configurations to accommodate your needs. The most common Nortel SIP DECT system configurations are as follows: •...
Page 13 SIP DECT Routed Head Quarter configuration for a large campus network that is split into different geographical subnets. The campus must meet the following requirements. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 14: Universal Extension Support
SIP route (SIP Trunks) configured to access DAPs, plus the local DN of the handsets. This consists of one of the following. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 15 A UEXT corresponding to a DECT handset on the SIP DECT system reflects the idle or busy status of the associated handset by a check for a call processed between the handset and a DAP. The Nortel Integrated SIP DECT system provides the following UEXT features. •...
Page 16: Dect Handset Features
SIP Trunk. This is achieved by configuring additional DNs (to which CallPilot sends MWI) for the voice mailbox corresponding to the UEXT Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 17: Sip Dect Capacity Limitations
M, and the number of DAPs in that system is equal to N, M must be less than or equal to N*25. Consider the following additional capacity limitations based on the Communication Server 1000 configuration characteristics. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 18 The number of DNs available for DECT handsets depends on the configured dialing plan and the availability of the Directory Number Expansion (DNXP) package (150). Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 19: Site Planning
“DAP deployment rules and requirements” (page 27). For more information about how to prepare equipment for deployment, see “Prepare the tool for deployment” (page 54). Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 20: Position And Use Of Available Cabling
Know in advance where coverage is required. Some examples of coverage areas follow. • elevators • stairwells • washrooms • outdoor areas Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 21: Number Of Handset Users
Detailed Site Planning section of this guide. Use one or more of the following surveying methods in the following site survey. • Single floor • Subsequent system installation Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 22: Site Planning Example: Able-Studio
Pick up the DECT tool kit (consisting of tripod and deployment tool kit). • Get the appropriate DECT provisioning record. • Gather a pencil, an eraser, a ruler, and colored pencils. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 23 The scale is in the form of a measured line so it remains in proportion to the floor plan through reduction copiers. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 24 Record the type facilities, such as office, hotel, factory, store. Record the number of floors in the building. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 25 Gather the following information and enter it into the work order. Procedure 5 Assessing radio coverage Step Action Record areas where radio coverage is required. Record areas where radio coverage is not required. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 26 Determine and record which users have a wired IP phone in their office. Determine and record the locations of user offices. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 27: Dap Deployment Rules And Requirements
• an outer circle in which there is sufficient signal strength for synchronization, but not enough for acceptable voice quality Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 28 DECT system. If the signals belong to the same DECT system, the DAPs synchronize with each other according to predefined rules. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 29 DAP deployment rules and requirements 29 ATTENTION If there are two or more independent Nortel SIP DECT systems with overlapping areas of coverage, it is always preferable that you configure these systems so that each system has a unique subset of carriers. When each system has a unique subset of carriers, any unnecessary interference between the systems is avoided.
Page 30 RPN number to a DAP manually. RPNs can be assigned manually using Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 31: Ip Network Configuration
IP addresses if Network Address Translation (NAT) is used. However, NAT is not supported by SIP DECT. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 32 IP address is stored, the DHCP server is needed only for the first startup. After that the DAP has its own IP address. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 33 The DAP, with the existing voice connection, responds and then the connection can be redirected from the DAP with the existing voice connection to the new DAP. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 34: Dap Power Configuration
Figure 7 "Critical points" (page 35) as P1, P2, P3, and P4. Figure 7 "Critical points" (page 35) shows the following. • stairwell • second floor plan Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 35: Rules And Guidelines To Locate Cell Centers
The cell center position is marked on a floor plan. The cell center determines the location of a basestation, shown in Figure 8 "Cell centers" (page 36), as arc 2C1. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 36 Position the basestations high enough to clear obstructions between the basestations and the cell edge close to the ceiling. • Mount the basestations clear of obstacles such as pipes or ducts. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 37: Coverage And Signal Strength Calculation
• In rare cases, factors in the surrounding environment can cause the error rate in the received frames to be temporarily much higher Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 39: Identify Critical Points And Cell Boundaries
Figure 12 "Additional critical points and cell boundaries" (page 40) as P5, P6, P7, and P8, are identified to ensure basestation radio coverage for the entire area. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 40: Mark The Points, Centers, And Boundaries On The Floor Plan
Description Mark each cell center on the floor plan using this symbol. Mark each critical point on the floor plan using this symbol. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 41 2C1, 2C2, 2C3 Ground floor 1C1, 1C2, 1C3 Basement level one –1C1, –1C2, –1C3 Basement level two –2C1, –2C2, –2C3 Figure 13 Example cell boundaries Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 42: Deployment Illustrations
Deployment illustrations The illustrations in this section represent the deployment process from start to finish. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 43 DAP deployment rules and requirements 43 Figure 15 Example of initial critical points Figure 16 Cell contour of the initial critical point Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 44 44 Site planning Figure 17 Cell contour of the closest adjacent critical point to the initial critical point Figure 18 Example of a cell center Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 45 DAP deployment rules and requirements 45 Figure 19 Example of a cell center boundary Figure 20 Example of new critical points (P8 and P9) Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 46 46 Site planning Figure 21 Example of deployment for cell center 1C2 Figure 22 Example of deployment for cells 1C3 and 1C4 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 47 Figure 23 Identify new critical points (P11, P12, P13, P14, P15, P16, P17) Figure 24 Contours formed by critical points P11, P13, and P16 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 48 Cell center 1C5 formed by critical points P11, P13, and P16 Figure 26 Cell boundary 1C5 formed by critical points P11, P13, and P16 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 49 DAP deployment rules and requirements 49 Figure 27 Example of critical point cell boundaries Figure 28 Example of cell center boundary 1C6 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 50: Deployment Terms
Traffic tables record site traffic information from the floor plan and the customer. The traffic table helps to determine the required number of basestations for each cell. The following figure illustrates these terms. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 51: Coverage Terms
Traffic tables record site traffic information from the floor plan and the customer. The traffic table helps to determine the required number of basestations for each cell. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 52: Deployment Tool
See Figure 40 "Deployment Kit 2 and carrying case" (page 64) Figure 41 "Assembled Deployment Kit 2 and DeTeWe handsets" (page 66). Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 53 Deployment tool 53 Figure 32 Deployment tool carrying case and packing details Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 54: Prepare The Tool For Deployment
“Charging the deployment tool battery” (page 55) • “Charging the deployment handset battery” (page 56) • “Assembling the deployment tool” (page 57) • “Testing the deployment handset” (page 60) Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 55 Connect the battery charger to the AC mains. Remove the deployment tool battery from the charger after it is charged. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 56 Connect the charger cord to the charging stand. Connect the charger cord to the AC mains. Place the handset into the charging stand. The red LED flashes while the handset is charging. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 57 Note: The deployment tool battery and the deployment handset battery must be charged for at least six hours before use. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 58 Assembling the deployment tool Step Action Set up the tripod. Remove the tripod from its carrying case and set upright. Lock the casters. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 59 Pull the release pin on the bracket back and slide the battery grooves on to the bracket. Ensure the bracket pin locks into the battery. Connect the basestation to the battery. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 60 Remove the handset from its charger. Turn on the handset. Press the shift key and press the ON/OFF button. DECT HANDSET appears on the handset display. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 61: How The Deployment Tool Works
After a link is established, the handset emits a continuous 1.4kHz tone and displays a Radio Signal Strength Indication (RSSI). Figure 39 Deployment handset link display Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 62: Using The Deployment Tool
After the cell boundary is reached, stop and listen to the tone. Ensure the tone is clear with no tone changes, tone breakup, modulation, mutes or clicks. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 63: Handset Tones Interpretation
Do not use the deployment tool in bad weather. Keep all personnel away from the apparatus. Follow all safety requirements. Use batteries to power the deployment tool. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 64: Dect Deployment Kit 2
66). • The key on the handset is the Off-Hook key. • To enter Site Survey Mode on the handset, perform the following. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 65 Enter the authorization code (the last 4 digits of the serial number located at the bottom of the basestation). The handset subscribes with the basestation. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 66 66 Site planning Figure 41 Assembled Deployment Kit 2 and DeTeWe handsets Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 67: Dap Deployment
Demarcate the cell contour for the critical point farthest from the center of the full coverage area. To demarcate a cell contour, perform the following. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 68 To demarcate a cell boundary, perform the following steps. a Set up the deployment tool basestation at the cell center. b Establish a link. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 69 IC1 and the new critical point is P8. Mark and label these new critical points on the floor plan with the following symbol. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 70 1C5 formed by critical points P11, P13, and P16" (page 48), and Figure 26 "Cell boundary 1C5 formed by critical points P11, P13, Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 71: Correct Audio Quality Problems
Go into every location where users make and receive calls. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 72: Single And Multiple Floor Deployment
Repeat the process for the other end of the coverage area. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 73 Observe the deployment tool handset RSSI value while moving away from the basestation. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 74 Note: If it is not possible to place the basestation at the exact crossover points of the arcs, place the basestation as close as possible to the crossover. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 75 If the contour lines do not cross, or if the amount of overlap between the cells is less than half the distance between the cell Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 77 P2. Locate the cell center on the arc along a line from the critical point that is equal distant from the adjacent walls. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 78: Multiple Floor Deployment
This applies to deployment scenarios in the following situations. • The coverage area is on more than one floor. • The floors are not adjacent to each other. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 79 Use the data from the deployed floor for other identical floors. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 80 See “Unusual conditions ” (page 81) Figure 47 An atrium Consider the following if deploying an atrium. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 81 Cell centers must be located within the edge of other cell centers to provide satisfactory overlap. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 82 In the example shown in Figure 48 "Locating redundant cells" (page 83), cell 1C3 is redundant unless required for high handset density. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 83: Reengineer Cells For High Traffic Areas
(page 85). • “Creating an estimate table” (page 85). • “Calculating the number of users inside the cell with an office” (page 86). Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 84 If the traffic handling capacity of the cells is not adequate, use 12-channel basestations and subdivide them into smaller cells to ensure the traffic is handled properly in accordance with these instructions. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 85 Record the number of user offices on the floor plan in each cell area. --End-- Creating an estimate table Use the following table to estimate the number of handset users for each cell. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 86 Calculating the number of users inside the cell with an ofﬁce Step Action Calculate the estimate for users in the first cell with an office. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 87 However, the 63 walk in users only spend 30% of their time outside their offices. There are seven cells on the floor plan Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 88 In the example shown in Figure 49 "Example of dividing the coverage area and recording offices" (page 85), there are no users without an office. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 89 Users with an office outside of a cell who walk into the cell Users without an office 11.6 23.3 17.7 Users in a cell Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 90: Table 15
Label the row, User telephone types and include as many columns as there are cell centers. Label each column heading with the cell center indicator. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 91: 1C1 1C2 1C3 1C4 1C5 1C6 1C7
H&W and H. For user type M see “A mix of users with and without wired telephones in a cell” (page 93). Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 92: Cell Division Requirements In Special Cases
If the location of the offices of users is not known, calculate the estimated number of handsets for each cell using this formula. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 93: A Mix Of Users With And Without Wired Telephones In A Cell
Adjustment for users without wired telephones Estimated number of handsets for users Adjusted estimated number of handsets for without wired telephones each cell Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 94 Add the numbers received from steps 1 and 3 to determine and adjust the value for the number of users with wired telephones. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 95: High Handset Density Deployment
95), cell 1C1 has 140 handset users and cell 1C2 has 100 handset users. For example, Table 18 "Cell reengineering" (page 91) indicates the following. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 96 “Rules and guidelines to locate cell centers” (page 35). Ensure the new cells have complete coverage. Use the deployment handset to check coverage. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 97: Deployment Review
Record the details of the installation of an identified cell on the floor plans, recording 12-channel basestations. Record the positions of user offices on the floor plans. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 99: Hardware Installation
Communication Server 1000M and Meridian 1 Large System Installation and Commissioning (NN43021-310) . Signaling server Install and connect the appropriate signaling server to your local Ethernet network. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 100: Pc (Dap Controller)
Ensure that the G711 codec is available in your system and that the G711 codec can be used for any call involving a DECT handset. It is not possible to make calls between the Nortel IP Softphone 2050 and DECT handsets when the following check box in the Audio settings of the softphone is selected: I use a modem to connect to the network.
Page 101 DECT Access Points 101 Ensure that the DAPs are installed according to the location recommendations. For more information, see “DAP deployment rules and requirements” (page 27). Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 103: Software Requirements
DAP controller PC. • Microsoft Windows You can install any of the following operating systems on the DAP controller or manager PC. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 104: Firewall Protection
SIP DECT system. Some of the ports are defined by default in IP DECT Configurator. The ports defined by default: Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 105: Internet Information Services
The Add/Remove Programs window appears. Click Add/Remove Windows Components. The Windows Components window appears. In the Windows Components window, select the IIS check box. Click Next. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 106 Installing IIS on a PC with Windows 2003 Use the steps in the next procedure to install IIS function on a PC with Windows 2003. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 107 The following window appears. Select the check boxes for Internet Information Services Manager and Common Files. Leave the remaining check boxes as they are. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 108 Expand the Services and Applications node in the MMC and select Internet Information Services. Right-click the Internet Information Services and select All Tasks. The All Tasks menu appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 109 Install and maintain IIS on Microsoft Windows XP Use the information in this section to install IIS on Windows XP or verify that IIS is operating. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 110 After the computer restarts, check that IIS is running. If not, consult the Microsoft web site. To check if IIS is running, see “Check IIS on PC with Windows XP” (page 111). --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 111: Dhcp And Tftp Servers
Microsoft Windows DHCP server or the TFTP server or both, or the built-in DAP controller DHCP and TFTP servers. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 112 Next Boot Server IP address that is the IP address of the TFTP server (DHCP option 066) • Configuration file name (dapcfg.txt) available through the TFTP server (DHCP option 067) Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 113 Click on Add/Remove Windows Components. Select Networking Services and click Details. The Components window appears. Select the check box Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 114 Conﬁguring the Settings for SIP DECT Step Action Start the DHCP manager: Start > Programs > Administrative Tools > DHCP. The DHCP Administration Tools window appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 115 Click Next in the naming screen of this wizard to get the IP address range. The window New Scope Wizard—IP address range appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 116 192.168.100.200- 210. Define the associated subnet mask, for example 255.255.255.0. Click Next. The window New Scope Wizard—Exclusion of an IP address range appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 117 If you entered IP address ranges in the step above, click Add to save the exclusion list. Click Next. The Lease Duration window appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 118 Set the desired lease duration of the granted IP addresses to the desired value. Click Next. The New Scope Wizard—Configure DHCP options appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 119 The newly created scope appears. Under the newly created scope there is a sub line called Scope Options. Right-click Scope Options and select Configure Options. The Scope Options page appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 120 Check Option 067 for the boot file name. Enter dapcfg.txt. Select the check box Option 3 and enter the Router or Default Gateway IP address, for example 192.168.100.1. Click Add. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 121 A TFTP server must handle several accesses at the same time, because several accesses take place at the same time when the Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 122 Installation Services. Click Next. Insert the Windows 2000 or Windows 2003 CD-ROM as prompted. Finish the procedure following the instructions on the screen. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 123 Note: If you are running Windows 2003, a tftpdroot folder is not automatically created. You must create this folder yourself on drive C:, as shown in the following figure. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 124 Vendor Class Identification D(ECT) AP 49 coming from a DAP. You can configure built-in DHCP server using the Network Settings window of IP DECT Configurator. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 125 You can add DAPs to the list, delete DAPs from the list, or edit the addresses. Click Apply to save the changes or Close to exit. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 126 You can perform DAP configuration without DHCP or TFTP only after you have installed IP DECT Configurator. See “DAP Controller” (page 130) for details. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 127 Start the DHCP manager: Start > Programs > Administrative Tools > DHCP. Right-click Scope and select Properties. The DHCP Administrative tools page appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 128 Click on the Advanced Tab and select Both for Assign IP addresses dynamically to clients of and Unlimited for Lease duration for OOTP clients. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 129 Select the check box next to DAP Boot Options. Select Store IP configuration into flash memory. Click Apply. Click the Save system button in the left section. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 130: Dap Controller
If the Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1 software is not yet installed, an Installshield dialog appears, with the following statement: DAP Controller optionally uses the Microsoft (R) Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 131 Custom in step 8, and select DHCP server and TFTP server to install. Click Next. The Setup Type page appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 132 Click Next. The Ready to install the program page appears. Click Install to start the installation. The system installs the software. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 133 The InstallShield Wizard Completed page appears when the installation is complete. Click Finish. The DAP Configurator starts automatically so that you can configure your SIP DECT system. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 135: System Configuration
Signaling server NRS IP address: 192.168.100.104 • DAP IP address: 192.168.100.200 • PC IP Address, where DAP controller is installed: 192.168.100.1 • Customer: 0 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 136: Configuration Of Settings Using Ip Dect Configurator
Procedure 54 “Configuring other settings—Customer Information settings” (page 148) • Procedure 55 “Saving the system” (page 149) • Procedure 56 “Enabling or re-enabling the DAPs” (page 150) Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 137: Nn43120-123 01.07 6 January
To correct this error, assign a fixed IP Address to the network card in your DAP controller PC and launch the application again. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 138 In the IP DECT Configurator main window, click the New System button in the System Control settings on the left of the window. The General settings page appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 139 Step Action In the Settings section, click the IP Settings button. The IP Settings page appears. In the Multicast address field, enter 239.192.49.49. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 140 Procedure 49 Conﬁguring Network Settings Step Action In the Settings section, click the Network Settings button. The IP DECT Configurator Network Settings window appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 141 173). --End-- Procedure 51 Conﬁguring SIP Settings Step Action In the Settings section, click the SIP Settings button. The SIP Settings window appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 142 142 System configuration Select Nortel for Predefined SIP Server configurations. In the Advanced SIP Settings window, enter the domain name. Select the check box for sdp_late_sendrecv and select no. Select the check box for sdp_playload_size and select 20 or 30 as required.
Page 143 Click Apply. --End-- Procedure 52 Conﬁguring DECT Settings Step Action In the Settings section, click the DECT Settings button. The DECT Settings window appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 144 DAPs in the system. If there are independent DECT systems that have overlapping areas of coverage and the rate of calls in them is high, Nortel recommends that you consider allocating a unique subset of Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07...
Page 145 DAPs to achieve the desired call capacity of the DECT system. ATTENTION If there are two or more independent Nortel SIP DECT systems with overlapping areas of coverage, it is always preferable that you configure these systems so that each system has a unique subset of carriers.
Page 146 — SMTP Server — Send alarm emails — Email addresses — Email from — Channel Occupation — G729 occupation (not applicable to Nortel SIP DECT) Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 147 Select the Send alarm emails check box , which enables SIP DECT to send emails to the SMTP Server. Fill the field next to Email addresses: with one or more destination email addresses. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 148 The threshold is specified in percentage, the time is specified in seconds. G729 Occupation does not apply to Nortel SIP DECT. Fill in the box next to Alarm reaction time with an amount of time in hours as an interval for sending emails.
Page 149 In the System Control section in the left of the IP DECT Configur ator main window, click the Activate/Deactivate/System Status button The Activate/Deactivate/System Status window appears. Click the Activate all button. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 150: Dap Manager Configuration
The DAP manager IP DECT page appears. Select Access Points from the menu list on the left. The Access Points page appears information about the DAPs. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 151 Working column. Active DAPs have Yes in this column. --End-- Adding number range To add a Number Range, complete the following procedure. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 152 176), before you complete this procedure. Procedure 59 Subscribing a DECT handset Step Action Select Subscriptions from the menu list on the left. The Subscriptions page appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 153 A DECT handset is required for the remainder of this procedure. Find System configuration in the DECT handset menu. Choose New and enter the displayed PIN code. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 154: Configuration On Element Manager
Procedure 70 “Adding Trunk Steering Code (CDP)” (page 160) • Procedure 71 “Configuring the signaling server” (page 161) • Procedure 72 “Configuring SIP properties” (page 162) Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 155 Leave the default values for bandwidth and resource type as it is. Select VTRK for the Zone Intent (ZBRN) For Description (ZDES), type a meaningful description. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 156 Select a number, for example 6, for ROUT. Select TIE for TKTP. Select IAO for ICOG and enter a number, for example 6 for ACOD. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 157 Add trunks. The Customer X, Route Z, New Trunk Configuration page appears. Select 32 for MTINPUT. Select IPTI for TYPE. Select VTRK for XTRK. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 158 Creating ESN control block If the ESN control block is not configured, complete the following procedure to create an ESN control block using Element manager. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 159 On the ESN page, select Customer X > Network Control & Service > Route List Block (RLB). Enter 1 for route list index and click Add. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 160 Plan (CDP) > Trunk Steering Code (TSC). Add a 2-digit code, for example 44, and click Submit. Enter 6 for FLEN, select 1 for RLI. Click Submit. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 161 Select SIP GW Settings and enter Signaling Server NRS IP address, for example 192.168.100.104, for Primary Proxy or Re-direct IP address. Select UDP as Transport Protocol. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 162 Enter a SIP Gateway endpoint name, for example DAP1. Enter the Authentication Password. Select Primary for Network Routing Service Role Click Save and Transfer. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 163: Nrs Configuration
Network Routing Service manager (NRS). Procedure 73 Logging on to NRS Step Action Log in to Network Routing Service manager and then log in to Element manager. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 164 Select Configuration from the tool bar at the top of the page. A dialog box indicating the status of Active and Standby database is displayed. Click OK. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 165 Adding the CDP domain Procedure 77 Adding the CDP domain Step Action Select L0 Domains (CDP) from the menu list on the left. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 166 SIP Gateway. This DAP further routes the incoming requests to appropriate DAPs in the SIP DECT system. The selected DAP is called the DAP Redirect Server. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 167 Select Static SIP Endpoint for SIP support. Select UDP for SIP Transport . Enter the Static endpoint address (DAP IP address) 192.168.100.200. Click Save. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 168 DN type, enter the Trunk Steering code (TSC) and question marks (?) equal to number of digits in DN subscribed on DAP, for example 44????, and click Save. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 169 Select the SIP endpoint for the signaling server, for example SS_Node55_Ldr. Click Show to see all the entries for this endpoint. This field is empty if there are no entries. Click Add. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 170: Call Server Configuration
Personal Call Assistant. Table 20 LD 15: Enable personal call assistant Prompt Response Description TYPE FTR_DATA CUST n = customer number Enable Personal Call Assistant Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 171 L = virtual superloop, s = shelf, example 96 0 1 c = card, u = unit UXTY SIPN SIPN UEXT subtype aaaa Designator. Any description can be used. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 172 MWI is configured with LD 15. Table 24 LD 15: Enable message waiting indication Prompt Response Description TYPE IMS_DATA CUST n = customer number Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 173: Routed Head Quarter Configuration
PBX is compared with the IP address or addresses of the DAP or DAPs using this subnet mask. If the IP addresses are in different Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 174: Choice Of System Configuration
The Aggregated subnet mask covers the network segments connected together using routers that support IP multicast. Example: DAPs in three subnets: • 192.168.1.0/24 • 192.168.4.0/24 • 192.168.5.0/24 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 175: Multi Site Mobility Network Configuration
Connect the systems configured for MSMN through trunks. Configure the uniform (UDP) or coordinated (CDP) numbering plan. The following topics are described in this section. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 176: Subscribe A Multi Site Dect Handset
PARK code is displayed on the left at the bottom of the Subscriptions page. If the PIN is not entered within 16 minutes, the subscription mode is terminated for that specific extension Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 177: Import And Export Subscriptions
In the navigation menu, click Pack Up & Go. Click Import. Choose the appropriate file from the folder that stores files with subscriptions Click OK. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 178: Configure Nrs For Multi Site Mobility Network
(?) equal to the number of digits of DN subscribed to DAP, for example 442????, for DN Prefix and 1 for Route cost and click Save. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 179: Call Server Configuration To Msmn
Location code to DAP: 332 — Trunk steering code to DAP: 33 Figure 52 "Example of an MSMN SIP DECT system" (page 180). Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 180 Personal Call Assistant. Table 26 LD 15: Enable Personal Call Assistant Prompt Response Description TYPE FTR_DATA CUST n = customer number Enable Personal Call Assistant Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 181 L = virtual superloop, s = shelf, example 96 0 1 c = card, u = unit UXTY SIPN UEXT subtype aaaa Designator. Any description can be used. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 182: Configuration Of Personal Call Assistant
DAP. Key 0 corresponds with the multi site handset DN, configured on the Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 183 = DN length (maximum length is 32) 1 HOT P 6 335010 • yyyy = <TSC+ subscribed DN on DAP> Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 185: System Administration
To launch DAP manager, open Internet Explorer and enter the following URL in the address field: localhost/cds. The DAP Manager appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 186 Use this section to create a backup of the subscription data. — Restore Use this section to restore the subscription data. — History Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 187: Subscription Management
IP DECT page. The Subscriptions page appears. Select the required available extension number from the list on the Subscription page, for example, select 5001. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 188: Edit A Subscription Rpn
Edit a subscription RPN If it is necessary to change the DAP RPN to which the handset is subscribed, follow the steps in the next procedure. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 189: Disable A Subscription
Open Internet Explorer and enter the following URL in the address field: localhost/cds. The DAP manager IP DECT page appears. Select Subscriptions. The Subscriptions page appears. Select the DN to delete. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 190: Remove A Subscription
Use the following procedure to remove subscription data from the system only. This procedure does not clear the subscription from the handset. ATTENTION Nortel recommends that you use the following procedure only if a handset has been lost or damaged beyond repair. Procedure 92...
Page 191: Use The Dnr Filter
Select Subscriptions. Select the check box next to Use DNR filter located at the top of the Subscriptions page. The Filters page appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 192: Handset Status
Enabled and you must follow the procedure to subscribe the handset. If a handset is subscribed to the number, the status is changed to Subscribed. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 193 The handset is switched off. — The handset is put in the charger in disconnected charging mode (only for 4070 and 4027 Nortel DECT handsets). — The handset is out of reach or switched off the system detects that the handset is no longer reachable and the status is automatically changed to absent.
Page 194: Dap Management
The RPN must be a hexadecimal two-digit number in the range 000 . . . 00F. Click OK. Wait until DAP reboots and starts working. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 195: Reboot A Dap
Open Internet Explorer and enter the following URL in the address field: localhost/cds. The DAP manager IP DECT page appears. Click Access points. The DECT Access Points page appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 196: Add A Dn Range
Open Internet Explorer and enter the following URL in the address field: localhost/cds. The DAP manager IP DECT page appears. Click Add Number Range. The Add number range page appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 197: Back Up And Restore Subscriptions
Use the following procedure to import a DN range from a .csv file. Back up and restore subscriptions Nortel recommends that you make a backup copy of the subscription database. Use the procedures in this section to back up and restore subscriptions.
Page 198: Subscription Export And Import
DECT systems, and on multi site SIP DECT systems. In both cases, the export procedure creates an xml file that you then import on the target system. The system remains operational during export procedure. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 199: Export Subscriptions
Multi Site . Click Enter PARI. For more information about MSMN, see “Multi site mobility network configuration” (page 175). Enter the PARI of the system. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 200 Note: A PARK code is required only if there are overlapping DECT systems in your location; if only one DECT system is available in your location, a PARK code is not required. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 201: Import Subscriptions
The Import page appears. Navigate to the folder where the file to be imported is stored. Select the file to be imported. Click OK. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 202: Dap Reboot History
Use the procedure in this section to review the log of DAP restarts. The information available through this procedure includes development data that is not readable. This information can be requested by the Nortel help desk if you experience certain types of problems with your SIP DECT system.
Page 203 Navigate to the folder where you want to store the archive file. In the Name field, enter a name for the archive file. Click Save. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 204: Handset Firmware Update
Click the menu Handset Firmware Update in the Main Window. The Handset Firmware Update window appears. Click the menu option Configuration. The Configuration window appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 205 In the table Define Update Periods, specify the days of the week and the time period updates are to take place. Nortel recommends that you let the system do the updating in the out-of-office periods. The handset functions during firmware updating, however firmware updating reduces the number of available channels on a radio.
Page 206 In the right hand pane, click the package and then click Select. In the menu, click Add Handsets. The Add handsets window appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 207 The update starts according to the time schedule you defined. The actual status of the update process appears in the Update handsets window, as shown in the following figure. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 208: Central Directory Access Tool
Central Directory, Central Directory cannot be used on that handset type. Consult your SIP DECT supplier to find out the handset types that support Central Directory dialling. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 209: Supported Database Types
Central directory access tool 209 Supported database types Nortel supports using Flat Excel database as a database type for a Central directory access tool. Create an Excel file for the central database You can create a simple Excel sheet containing your central database.
Page 210: Installation
If Microsoft Office Access database engine is not available, you are prompted to install Microsoft Office Access database engine 2007. See the following figure. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 211 After Microsoft Office Access database engine 2007 is installed on your PC, the Install Shield window appears. Click Next. The Database Type page appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 212 Click Finish. As result of the installation, two new services are running, as shown in the following figure. • Nortel AccessService • Nortel DirectoryService Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 213: Configure Sip Dect For Central Directory Access
Central directory access tool 213 Ensure that Nortel AccessService and Nortel DirectoryServic e are present in the list, and have a Status of Started. --End-- Conﬁgure SIP DECT for Central directory access SIP DECT must be configured to reach the Central directory access services.
Page 214 30160. Click Apply. Click Save System. Click Activate / Deactivate / System Status. Restart the DDS service and reboot all DAPs. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 215: System Maintenance
Fast blink DAP operational, but trying to synchronize to another DAP. • Continuous fast blink Hardware error. • Steady On DAP operational (and synchronized to other DAP or is the synchronization master). Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 216: Dap Firmware Update
Browse to the folder where the new firmware (the DAP package file) is stored, select the DAP package file, and click Open. The new firmware information appears in the 4710 Package: field. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 217: Remove And Replace A Dap (If A New Dap Is Available)
To ensure that the newly installed DAP behaves in the same way as the replaced DAP, use the steps in the next procedure to replace a DAP. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 218: Remove And Replace A Dap (If A New Dap Is Not Available At The Moment)
Remove and replace a DAP (if a new DAP is not available at the moment) Use the procedures in this section to replace a DAP that has failed. Procedure 111 Replacing a DAP Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 219: System Synchronization Analysis
DAP has the RPN of the DAP you removed. --End-- System synchronization analysis Use the information in this section to manually synchronize the DECT system, and eliminate possible synchronization problems. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 220: Synchronization Analyzer Interface
DAP controller > DAP Applications > DAP Sync Analyzer. Synchronization Analyzer main page The main page of the Synchronization Analyzer, as shown in the following figure, is composed of four panes. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 221 The -80 dBm boundary is found at the boundary between approximately 3 and 4. Generally, the Phase difference must be ffffffff with a maximum deviation of 7 (higher or lower). Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 222 This DAP does not exist in the file that you loaded for comparison. • Print Choose Print to send the Tree view to a printer. • Exit Choose Exit to exit from the program. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 223 Choose Help to access Help features. Synchronization Analyzer Location page Use the Location page to display a visual representation of the locations of the DAPs in the system. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 224 After a DAP is selected, other DAPs that the selected DAP can communicate with change color, and the corresponding node in the tree view is highlighted. The following controls are available. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 225 Action Click Start > All programs > DAP controller > DAP Applications > IPDECT Performance Manager to open the DAP Performance Management Interface. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 226 A file requestor appears. Navigate to the directory C:\..\PM\ on the DAP controller or manager PC, and choose the file pmtbc.dat. The Portable Tracking page appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 227 Click Start > All programs > DAP controller > DAP Applications > DAP Sync Analyzer. In the menu, choose File > Open. A file requestor appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 228: Export And Import Sip Dect System
DAP controller or manager PC. Export a system Use the steps in the next procedure to export a system configuration. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 229: Import A System
Applications > DAP configurator . The IP DECT configurator window appears. Click Import System. Browse to the file that contains the system you want to import. --End-- Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 230: Dap Controller Deactivation
Once the system is deactivated, click Exit. --End-- DAP Controller software deinstallation If you need to remove the DAP Controller software, use the steps in the following procedure. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 231: Dap Controller Software Update
Updating the current version of the DAP Controller Step Action Export the current system. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 232: Troubleshooting
• the check box next to Run TFTP Server on this PC is checked • Windows TFTP Server on this PC is selected Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 233: If You Cannot Make Calls From A Dect Handset To An Ip/Tdm Telephone On The Call Server
• For DAP Manager: — Ensure that DAPs are loaded with correct parameters (see Viewing DAP configuration information). • For IP DECT Configurator: Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 234: Call Server
UDP - Location code (RLI B is entered, FLEN is equal to sum of the digits in LOC and DN). See Procedure 69 “Adding location code (for UDP)” (page 160) for details. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 235 Routing entries for UDP or CDP (equal to LOC or TSC) are added for Gateway endpoint for DAP. Procedure 79 “Adding Gateway Endpoint for DAP redirect server” (page 167) for details. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 236: If You Have Problems
If you cannot resolve the issue, collect the necessary information including a system survey, system archive, and network traces. Describe the issue and contact the Nortel helpdesk. System survey Complete a system survey for your SIP DECT configuration. Provide the information outlined in the following sections to describe your hardware, IP addresses, software version, configuration, and numbering plan.
Page 237 TSC or LOC used for SIP DECT: • Number rage for SIP DECT handsets: • Twinned configuration is used or not: • Call Pilot is used or not: Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 238: System Archive
238 System maintenance System archive The System archive contains important information about your SIP DECT system and must always be sent to the Nortel helpdesk if any problems occur. See “System archive” (page 202) to learn the procedure of creating an archive.
Page 239: Location Builder Tool
To start the DAP configurator tool through the Start menu, choose Start > All programs > DAP controller > DAP Applications > Location Builder. The Location builder main screen appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 240 • Use the DAP list view mode pane to select the view mode for the DAP list . There are three view options: Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 241: Create A Location File
To start the DAP configurator tool through the Start menu, choose Start > All programs > DAP controller > DAP Applications > Location Builder. The Location builder main screen appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 242 • In the w field, define the width (x size) of the building. Nortel recommends that you enter the actual width of the building in meters • In the h field, define the depth (y size) of the building.
Page 243 If your buildings have only one floor, skip this step. To add a floor, double-click the border line of the building to which you want to add a floor. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 244 A list of DAPs appears on the left side of the program window. Note: You can change the view mode using the view mode select box, located above the DAP list. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 245 To add a DAP manually, right-click a point on the Map, and select Add DAP from the menu. The Add DAP dialog appears. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 246: Maintenance
RPNadm.txt file, and select the Update DAPs already located option. If necessary, select whether the MAC address or RPN is to take precedence. Choosing between RPN and MAC Address is necessary Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 247: Nortel Communication Server
RPNs have changed in the DAP manager, but the radios are still identical, thus having identical MAC addresses. Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 249 Calculating the number of users without directory access 213 an ofﬁce 88 Conﬁguring SIP properties 162 Call server 99 Conﬁguring the signaling server 161 Call server conﬁguration 170 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 250 Deployment, cell centers too close 81 Deployment, cells centers too far apart 81 Handset ﬁrmware update 204 Deployment, double cell 75 Handset status 192 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 251 175 recording the number ofﬁces 85 Multicast addresses 33 Setting the database to standby view 164 Multiple coverage situations 80 Signaling server 99 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 252 System synchronization analysis 219 Testing the deployment handset 60 TFTP server 121 Totalling the estimate for users in a cell 89 Trafﬁc volume 83 Nortel Communication Server 1000 SIP DECT Fundamentals NN43120-123 01.07 6 January 2009 Copyright © 2008-2009 Nortel Networks...
Page 254 OR IMPLIED. The information and/or products described in this document are subject to change without notice. Nortel, the Nortel Logo, the Globemark, SL-1, Meridian 1, and Succession are trademarks of Nortel Networks. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Nortel CS 1000 User Manual

Table of Contents

New in this Release

Product Overview

Site Planning

Table of Contents

Table 15

Example of the Table First Column Total

Example of a Completed Estimate Table Estimate for

Totalling the Estimate for Users in a Cell

Procedure 26

Step Action

Table 19

Hardware Installation

Software Requirements

System Configuration

System Administration

System Maintenance

Location Builder Tool

Quick Links

Chapters

Related Manuals for Nortel CS 1000

Summary of Contents for Nortel CS 1000

Table of Contents