Galcon Galileo Setup
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GALILEO SETUP
Hardware and Accessories
Setup and Utility

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Summary of Contents for Galcon Galileo

  • Page 1 GALILEO SETUP Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    2.1) Galileo WEX / WEXX ....................8 2.1.1) Galileo WEX / WEXX Box ..............8 2.1.2) Connecting the protections ..............9 2.1.3) Galileo WEX with all type of cards ............ 10 2.1.4) The Power Supply ................. 11 2.1.5) CPU Card ..................12 2.1.6) Input / Output Cards .................
  • Page 4: General

    1. General Galileo Controller – General Description Galileo is a high performance controller based on the Intel® 188 processor. This unique system, developed at the Galcon’s laboratories, enables us to write applications (climate control, irrigation, , nursery etc.) in full ‘C’ language, ensuring a flexible, reliable, stable, and yet sophisticated program.
  • Page 5: I/O Modules

    Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility General .1 I/O modules: 2 models can be expanded (Galileo W and Galileo 2000) and 2 include fixed hardware. The next table describes the modules applicable for expandable controllers and their application validity. Catalog # Description...
  • Page 6: Other Specifications

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 1. General Other specifications: Model Galileo 2000/W Galileo 32/W Galileo 16/W Regional network Max. Consumption Watt Mains circuit breaker (A) Voltage Tolerance -10%+15% ±20% ±20% Power supply module 24 V 24 V CPU, Electronic devices...
  • Page 7 Avoid near-by high frequency spikes caused by relays or other electric devices. • Avoid static electricity. Ground connection of power source ≤ 3Ω • All inputs and outputs must be surge protected. Use of Galcon’s OPT, IPT and • APT protection blocks is recommended. Product pollution degree: 2.
  • Page 8: Hardware Description

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 2. Hardware Description Galileo WEX / WEXX: The Casing: 2.1.1 • The cards are set in two columns. In between, a special cable channel is located. • It is possible to “chain” several boxes. In this case the cables are inside the linked boxes.
  • Page 9: 2) Connecting The Protections

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Hardware Description .2 Connecting the Lightning Protection Cards 2.1.2 • The connection between the I/O card and the Protection Card is via a standard cable (prepared at the factory).
  • Page 10: 3) Galileo Wex With All Type Of Cards

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 2. Hardware Description Galileo WEX with all types of cards: 2.1.3...
  • Page 11: 4) The Power Supply

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Hardware Description .2 The Power Supply: 2.1.4...
  • Page 12: 5) Cpu Card

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 2. Hardware Description CPU Card: 2.1.5 The CPU Card is the “brain” of the system. It includes (amongst other components): The main processor (Intel 188), three types of memories (EPROM, FLASH, RAM), communication components and a clock. It performs all controller’s tasks via communication with the Input / Outputs cards and via communication with a PC computer.
  • Page 13: 6) Input / Output Cards

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Hardware Description .2 Input / Output Cards: 2.1.6 Each of the I/O slots (see picture of “Empty Controller”) can be fitted with one of the following cards: The I/O card is connected to the bus which eventually connects it to the CPU.
  • Page 14: 2) C2000-10 : 24 Vac Outputs

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 2. Hardware Description C2000-10 : 24 – 24 VAC Outputs: 2.1.6.2 24 Outputs Connector Output Fuses • 24 - 24 VAC Outputs. • Each fuse protects 8 Outputs • The Output Common Connectors are located at the Main Power Supply Unit.
  • Page 15: 3) C2000-05 : 16 - Analog Input

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Hardware Description .2 C2000-05 : 16 – Analog Input: 2.1.6.3 +24VDC, Common. Analog - Passive 4-20mA Analog Input Connector Sensor • 16 Analog Inputs • (+)24 V Direct Current Connectors for Passive Sensors (receive the power from the controller).
  • Page 16: 4) C2000-15 : Cable Rtu Adapter Card

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 2. Hardware Description C2000-15 : Cable RTU Adapter Card: 2.1.6.4 Cable RTU Communication - 3 Communication Indication LEDs wires Connector • The connection scheme of the 3 wire connector (From left to right): “Common”, “Communication”, “Power Supply”.
  • Page 17: 5) C2000-13 : Radio Rtu Adapter

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Hardware Description .2 Radio RTU: Adapter Card 2.1.6.5 Data Cable connector: Dipswitches for System #, Max. (connects the card with the Radio) Output # and more C2000-13 : Radio RTU Adapter: 2.1.6.5 Transmission indication LED •...
  • Page 18: 7) Protections

    100% guaranty in the case of lighting. However lightning protection cards can prevent a lot of damage in many cases. In Galileo W the lighting protections are fitted into the box with three different protection cards (each type suits a different I/O type card).:...
  • Page 19: 2) 24 Outputs Protection Card

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Hardware Description .2 24 Outputs Protection Card 2.1.7.2 24 Outputs Standard Protection Cable Connector – Connects the I/O Cards with the Protection cards. Field Outputs Connectors Commons Outputs Outputs 1-24...
  • Page 20: 3) 16 Analog Protection Card

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 2. Hardware Description 16 Analog Protection Card: 2.1.7.3 16 Analog Standard Protection Cable Connector - Connects the I/O Cards with the Protection cards Field Sensor Connectors Com 24 DVC Com Analog Analog inputs 1-16...
  • Page 21: 8) L-485 - Controller-Pc Cable Communication Adapter

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Hardware Description .2 L-485 - Controller-PC Cable Communication Adapter 2.1.8 The card is fitted into the Galileo W Box (See empty box photo). PC/Galileo Controller Compact Communication Jack Communication Transmition LED - RS232, RJ45...
  • Page 22: Product Drafts (Old Models)

    2. Hardware Description Product Drafts (Old Models): Galileo 32/16 1. Fuse 220V 0.5A 2AG (Elgal 12/24 only) 2. Casing cover 3. Keyboard and display 4. Top cover 5. Connections pad cover 6. Mounting clips Galileo 32/16 enclosure – side view...
  • Page 23 Galileo 2000 Casing 1. Power module (see Appendix 1) 2. Slot 1 3. Slot 2 4. Slot 3 5. Slot 4 6. Main card slot: communication ports. 7. Main card slot: Keyboard socket. Galileo 2000 side view Galileo 2000 (Standard)
  • Page 24 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 2. Hardware Description Galileo 32 board:...
  • Page 25: Key Board And Display

    Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Key Boards And Displays .3 Galileo W Key-Board and Display: The display: 3.1.1 The Galileo W models have wide displays with the following features: 12 rows 3.1.1.1 – 30 characters each. Head Row 3.1.1.2 –...
  • Page 26 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 3. Key Boards And Displays 3.1.3.1 At the start menu press - you move into the “Main Menu”, you can move in the “Main Menu” by using the arrow. If you press while on top of one of the menu’s title you move into the next sub menu or into the first element of the chosen properties.
  • Page 27: Galileo Keyboard And Lcd (Old Models)

    Every change of data must finish with appropriate Exit and saving of the data. Failing to save data for more then 30 minutes will result in a loss of data. Galileo keyboard and LCD (Old Models) (Liquid crystal display) The display panel...
  • Page 28 L a n g L a n g key  is not applicable for Galileo controllers. E x i t E x i t key : takes you one level up in the menu. If you are in a programming area, and have changed a value for one or more parameters, you will be asked whether you wish to “save the last changes”...
  • Page 29: Terminology .4

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Terminology .4 Upon entering the world of computerized control, there are several widely used terms with which you may not be familiar. The following is a mini control glossary: Input: 1. (In general) Any information that is fed into a computerized device. 2.
  • Page 30 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 4. Terminology Set-point: A user value set for a parameter in order to set the activation point of a function or device Application: A program that is loaded onto the controller, enabling it to control a specific type of project, such as: a greenhouse, irrigation system, nursery, etc.
  • Page 31: Defining Controller Number, Communication And I/O Cards

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Definin g Controller Number, Communication and I/O cards Communication Definitions: Your controller first needs to be assigned an identification number and a network baud rate to make it capable of operating in a network. This task can be made only at the controller keyboard and not from the PC.
  • Page 32 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 5. Definin g Controller Number, Communication and I/O cards Use the S e l e c t S e l e c t key to define the correct card for each slot. Work with the vertical E n t e r E n t e r to scan all 16 logical slots.
  • Page 33: Outputs And Discrete Inputs Setup .6

    Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Outputs and discrete inputs setup .6 Long before purchasing your Galileo controller, you sat down with one of our representatives and designed your project. You decided which components will ultimately be operated by the controller, and calculated which input items are required in order to obtain the most accurate functionality.
  • Page 34 6. Outputs and discrete inputs setup Step 1: Identifying the output/input number. This is a simple task using the Galileo 16/32. All the I/O connecting points are ordered from left to right and marked on the printed circuit board. With the Galileo 2000, it is a bit more complicated. The controller counts the address according to the slot’s definition.
  • Page 35 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Outputs and discrete inputs setup .6 own identification number. Each RTU will normally have more then one I/O element of each kind, and at times – more then one kind of element (Inputs, Outputs, Sensors). The reference to an I/O element as far as the controller’s software is concerned, is a kind of coordination table.
  • Page 36 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 6. Outputs and discrete inputs setup Encountered address The encountered address should not trouble the every day user. You have just defined an I/O address to existing elements, and from now on you will only have to refer to those elements from within their programming and setup tables.
  • Page 37: Sensors Connection .7

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Sensors connection .7 All 4-20mA sensors have electronic adapters to convert the original value received from the probe into the “I” value. Sensors may be categorized into three different types: Passive sensors: The sensor’s circuit receives its operational power from the controller, using the value-transmitting core as the negative pole.
  • Page 38 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 7. Sensors connection Sensor Connection: Sensor connections in the applications’ manuals. Sensors connection logical diagram Sensor Sensor definition definition table table Temperature Humidity General Temperature Humidity General sensors sensors sensors sensors sensors sensors table table table...
  • Page 39 -200 Temperature KTY ºF 4-20mA Same as reference sensor Humidity KTY Wet 4-20 Electronic Humidity 4-20mA 1000 1100 sensor Galcon’s EC by μMOHAM 4-20mA 1000 -100 1200 EC-pH3050 unit Galcon’s pH by 4-20mA 1300 1500 EC-pH3050 unit Quantum Solar radiation...
  • Page 40: Utilities And Final Preparations

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility 8. Utilities and final preparations The utilities menu is a set of commands and views that help to maintain and troubleshoot the system. It is very rarely used by the end-user. However, whenever a problem arises, it is the first spot you will want to explore to discover whether the problem is in the hardware or the user’s commands.
  • Page 41 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Utilities and final preparations .8 Final preparations Once you have made all of the connections, ascertained that everything is connected and defined accordingly, you may now activate the controller. Activating the controller also makes it possible to activate its systems (irrigation, greenhouse).
  • Page 42: Appendix 1: Cable Remote Terminal Units (Crtu)

    Control System for Remote Devices Via a Single Three-wire Cable General Description Galileo Controllers, with the addition of RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) adapter, enables users to control a system of remote terminal units that are interconnected via a single three-wire cable. The C2000-15 adapter is a standard module inserted into one of the controller slots and then defined accordingly.
  • Page 43 (such as NYY). The conductor intersects from 1 square meter to 3 square meters, according to the cable length and load. We recommend that you consult with Galcon’s Application Engineering department to calculate conductor loads and diameters for each specific project.
  • Page 44 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 1: Cable Remote Terminal Units (CRTU) Important Note: 4-8-4 type remote units are actually 2 consecutive units on one card! When defining a line, one binary switch must be left unused after each one of these types of units! For instance: a unit that is defined as 10 (001010) will also include unit 11 (001011), and therefore the next unit should be defined as 12 (001100).
  • Page 45 Remark: Up to two C2000-15 cards can be installed in the Galileo 2000 controller. The definition of the remote units begins with 1 in each line. CRTU adapter No. 2 (From the left in the old models or from the top in the W model) will have the RTU number 65-128.
  • Page 46 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 1: Cable Remote Terminal Units (CRTU) Infrastructure It is commonly accepted that rodents are active at up to a depth of 100-120 cm below the ground surface. Therefore, cables should be laid beneath this depth, or alternatively, a cable can be laid inside a pipe that is resistant to rodents.
  • Page 47 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 1: Cable Remote Terminal Units (CRTU) Operation of Remote Units Via the Controller: Once an RTU is connected and communicates with the controller it can be immediately used if any of its I/O elements are defined. Nevertheless, the Open Field software consists of a mechanism which enables you to view each RTU status and define which are supposed to be connected and should alert upon disconnecting.
  • Page 48 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 1: Cable Remote Terminal Units (CRTU) Uxx_Inps Check The unit number as defined by the switches You are currently in the first of three options. Select the desired option by pressing one of the following options: Discrete inputs check Inps Check Outs Change...
  • Page 49 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 1: Cable Remote Terminal Units (CRTU) Troubleshooting: Buzzer - Each CRTU card is equipped with a beeper that indicates its operation status: A valid card will produce a short (½ sec) beep once every 7 seconds Connecting card will produce long beeps (1 sec.
  • Page 50 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 1: Cable Remote Terminal Units (CRTU) Drafts: RTU 2-4 Rev. 4...
  • Page 51 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 1: Cable Remote Terminal Units (CRTU) RTU 4-8-4 Rev. 4...
  • Page 52: Appendix 2: Radio Remote Terminal Units (Rrtu)

    The transmitter is encoded by a card that fits the standard slot in Galileo 2000 or Galileo Expansion. Each receiver is set to respond to a certain address that is assigned to a valve in the controller. Many receivers can be set to the same address but they will all respond to the same valve.
  • Page 53 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 2: Radio Remote Terminal Units (RRTU) Technical specifications: Transmitter: Type: Motorola GM 340/350 Rated voltage: DC 12V Power at sleep: 250 ma Transmission power: Average power: 300 ma Frequency F1 Standard: 445.3625 MHz. Frequency F1 Option B: 458.5750 MHz.
  • Page 54 Mount the radio board on a wall near the Galileo controller. Step 2: Shut Galileo power down and insert the adapter card in one of the free slots in the Galileo W/2000 or in an expansion box. Turn the power ON.
  • Page 55: Chapter 1: Setup Of The Rrtu Adapter Card

    Chapter 1: Setup of the RRTU Adapter Card The GALILEO W/2000 radio TX interface card is designed to be installed in the GALILEO W/2000 irrigation controller and to be operated in conjunction with the Darch G3.1 or later version of radio receiver switching modules.
  • Page 56 Switch 2 Switch 3 Switch 1 - Is used to set the maximum number of radio outputs to be controlled by the GALILEO W/2000. All switches off = Maximum 32 outputs active (Supported by both software versions) Switch 1.1 – On = maximum 32 outputs active (Supported by both software versions) Switch 1.2 –...
  • Page 57 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 2: Radio Remote Terminal Units (RRTU) System I.D. Table Switch No. Switch No. Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch Switch ID or Binary (128) (64) (32)
  • Page 58 Switches 3.2, 3.2 and 3.4 have the following use: For normal operation with GALILEO W/2000 set switches 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4 to “Off” For testing outputs 1 and 2 in a switching loop of 30 seconds set switches 3.2 to “On”, 3.3 to “Off”...
  • Page 59 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 2: Radio Remote Terminal Units (RRTU) INSTALLATION Once all equipment has been mounted, plug the TX interface cable into the rear of the Motorola radio and the transmitter interface card as per the hook-up detail provided below. For the Motorola GM 340 Radio...
  • Page 60 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 2: Radio Remote Terminal Units (RRTU) For the Motorola GM 350 Radio...
  • Page 61 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 2: Radio Remote Terminal Units (RRTU) Radio Side Card Side Rear view of Motorola GM 340 data socket with Eldar TX interface cable plug inserted. Rear view of Motorola GM 340 radio data socket. Connect the “Red”...
  • Page 62: Chepter 2: Operating The Rrtu Programmer

    Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 2: Radio Remote Terminal Units (RRTU) Chepter 2: Operating the RRTU Programmer There is a special programmer connected to the RRTU module for defining the number and other settings of the RRTU. CONNECTING THE HAND HELD PROGRAMMER REFERRED TO AS THE HHP.
  • Page 63 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 2: Radio Remote Terminal Units (RRTU) STEP 2 Press MENU. The LOGGER MAIN MENU will appear. Use down or up arrows to move between the various sub menus. RESET THE RECEIVER MODULE (Only Applicable With Module Versions 3.2) Press the button on the DB connector (where the interfacing harness cables leave the HHP) for a period of 2 seconds.
  • Page 64 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 2: Radio Remote Terminal Units (RRTU) Use arrow to select the system I.D. The selection range is from 000 to 255. Once a number corresponding with the number used by this system transmitter interface card is selected, press ENTER again.
  • Page 65 Controller Hardware and Accessories Setup and Utility Appendix 2: Radio Remote Terminal Units (RRTU) DISCONNECTING THE HHP FROM THE RECEIVER MODULE . Disconnect the H.H.P. from the receiver module and reconnect the receiver modules battery. The receiver module will re-activate immediately once the battery is reconnected. The red and green LED’s should light up.

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