Rohde & Schwarz SMB 100a Manual

Rohde & Schwarz SMB 100a Manual

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Manual
Signal Generator
R&S SMB100A
1406.6000.02
Printed in Germany
1407.0806.32-02-
Test and Measurement Division
1
99 Washington Street
Melrose, MA 02176
Fax 781-665-0780
TestEquipmentDepot.com

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Summary of Contents for Rohde & Schwarz SMB 100a

  • Page 1 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176 Fax 781-665-0780 TestEquipmentDepot.com Manual Signal Generator R&S SMB100A 1406.6000.02 Printed in Germany Test and Measurement Division 1407.0806.32-02-...
  • Page 2 Dear Customer, throughout this manual, the Signal Generator R&S® SMB100A is abbreviated as R&S SMB. The Signal Generator includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/). R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG. Trade names are trademarks of the owners.
  • Page 3 R&S SMB Tabbed Divider Overview Tabbed Divider Overview CD-ROM including complete operating manual and compiled online help (provided in the file inside pocket) Data Sheet Safety Instructions Certificate of Quality EU Certificate of Conformity Support-Center Address List of R&S Representatives User documentation for Signal Generator R&S SMB Operating Manual Tabbed Divider...
  • Page 5 EC Certificate of Conformity Certificate No.: 2007-11 This is to certify that: Equipment type Stock No. Designation SMB100A 1406.6000.02 Signal Generator SMB100M 1406.6000.42 Signal Generator SMB-B1 1407.3005.02 Reference Oscillator OCXO complies with the provisions of the Directive of the Council of the European Union on the approximation of the laws of the Member States - relating to electrical equipment for use within defined voltage limits (2006/95/EC)
  • Page 7: Quick Start Guide

    R&S SMB User Documentation Contents of User Documentation for Signal Generator R&S SMB The user documentation describes the Signal Generator R&S SMB and all options. It includes a printed Quick Start Guide and a CD-ROM with the complete operating and service manual in printable pdf- format.
  • Page 8 User Documentation R&S SMB Documentation CD-ROM The CD-ROM provides the complete user documentation for the Signal Generator: The online help system (*.chm). The complete operating manual and service manual in printable form (*.pdf). The data sheet (brochure and specifications) in printable form. Links to different useful sites in the R&S internet.
  • Page 9: Remote Control

    R&S SMB User Documentation Chapter 4 forms a reference for manual control of the R&S SMB and contains a detailed descrip- tion of all instrument functions and their ap- plication. The chapter also lists the remote control command corresponding to each in- strument function.
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    R&S SMB Contents "Putting into Operation" Contents - Chapter 1 "Putting into Operation" 1 Putting into Operation ..................1.1 Introduction - Putting into Operation..............1.1 Legend for Front Panel View................1.1 Legend for Rear Panel View ................1.9 Putting into Operation..................1.12 Unpacking the Instrument ..............
  • Page 13: Putting Into Operation

    R&S SMB Introduction - Putting into Operation 1 Putting into Operation Introduction - Putting into Operation Chapter 1, "Putting into Operation" explains the control elements and connectors of the Signal Generator R&S SMB with the aid of the front and rear views and describes how to put the instrument into operation.
  • Page 14 Legend for Front Panel View R&S SMB Keys for general instrument settings PRESET See chapter 4, section Sets the instrument to a defined state. "General Instrument Settings" HELP Displays context-sensitive help text. LOCAL Switches from REMOTE control to LOCAL (manual) control. SETUP Opens the setup menu for configuring general instrument settings.
  • Page 15 R&S SMB Legend for Front Panel View Display Display In addition the Winbar can be called with the key. The Winbar indicates open menus by WINBAR a labelled button. When a button is clicked using the rotary knob, the associated menu is displayed either in the foreground or minimized in the Winbar.
  • Page 16 Legend for Front Panel View R&S SMB Keypad for data entry ENTER See chapter 3, section – Calls the next menu level. "Setting Parameters" Activates the editing mode for highlighted – numeric and alphanumeric parameters. – Terminates a data entry; the new value is set.In case of numeric parameters, the unit indicated next to the value in the menu applies.
  • Page 17 R&S SMB Legend for Front Panel View Keypad for data entry Changing the unit See chapter 3, section "Selecting a Unit - If a numeric entry is terminated with ENTER (e.g. Setting Parameters" by clicking the rotary knob) and not with a unit key, the unit displayed in the unit field of the parameter in the menu is assigned.
  • Page 18 Legend for Front Panel View R&S SMB Keys for settings and navigation in the display and for setting parameters Keys for settings and navigation in the display and See chapter 3, section for setting parameters "Setting Parameters Rotary knob – Varies the value at a cursor position.
  • Page 19 R&S SMB Legend for Front Panel View Keys for settings and navigation in the display and for setting parameters See chapter 3, section CLOSE "Setting Parameters" Calls the next higher selection level. This opens up the following functions: Closes the active menu if the –...
  • Page 20 Legend for Front Panel View R&S SMB RF output See data sheet Output for RF signal. and chapter 4, section "RF Signal" ATTENTION Maximum Input Levels Do not overload the RF output. The maximum permissible back-feed is specified in the data sheet. Keys for switching RF signal and modulations MOD ON/OFF Switches the active modulations on See chapter 3, section...
  • Page 21: Legend For Rear Panel View

    R&S SMB Legend for Rear Panel View Legend for Rear Panel View This section gives an overview of connectors on the rear panel of the R&S SMB. Each connector is briefly described and a reference is given to the chapters containing detailed information. For technical data of the connectors refer to the data sheet.
  • Page 22 Legend for Rear Panel View R&S SMB USB interface type B USB IN USB (universal serial bus) interface of See chapter 8, section type B (device) for remote control of "USB Connection signal generator. (USB and USB IN)" USB connectors type A USB (universal serial bus) interfaces See chapter 1, section of type A (host).
  • Page 23 R&S SMB Legend for Rear Panel View SIGNAL VALID SIGNAL VALID Output of valid signal. This signal marks the valid signal times (valid level and frequency indication). The signal is generated automatically. Instrument triggering INST TRIG Input for external trigger for sweeps. See data sheet and chapter 4, section "Sweep Mode"...
  • Page 24: Putting Into Operation

    Putting into Operation R&S SMB Putting into Operation The following section describes the procedure for putting the instrument into operation. It contains general safety instructions for instrument operation. The installation of options and the firmware update are described in Chapter 4 of the Service Manual (supplied with the instrument on the CD-ROM).
  • Page 25: Safety Instructions

    R&S SMB Putting into Operation Safety Instructions General Precautions ATTENTION Instrument damage caused by disregarding the following precautions! Any non-compliance with the following precautions may cause damage to the instrument. Prior to putting the instrument into operation, check the following: −...
  • Page 26: Emc Safety Precautions

    Putting into Operation R&S SMB Setting up the Instrument WARNING Risk of injury and instrument damage. Safe operation with support feet! • Stacked instruments may slip off. Secure stacked instruments against slipping (e.g. by locking the feet to the top of the front-panel frame). The feet must be fully folded in or folded out.
  • Page 27: Connecting The R&S Smb To The Ac Supply

    R&S SMB Putting into Operation Connecting the R&S SMB to the AC Supply The R&S SMB is automatically matched to the applied AC voltage (see rear panel). There is no need to set the voltage manually or change fuses. The AC supply connector is at the rear of the unit (see below).
  • Page 28: Switching Off

    Putting into Operation R&S SMB Switching Off ! Press the ON/STANDBY switch on the front panel. The R&S SMB stores the current setting before it shuts down the Linux operating system. Then the AC supply is switched to the STANDBY mode.
  • Page 29: Function Check

    R&S SMB Function Check Function Check The signal generator automatically monitors the main functions when the instrument is switched on and continuously during operation. If a fault is detected, ERROR is displayed in the info line together with a brief error description. For in-depth identification of the error, press the key.
  • Page 30: Linux Operating System

    Linux Operating System R&S SMB Linux Operating System ATTENTION Possible impairment of the functioning of the instrument The instrument is equipped with the Linux operating system. It is thus possible to install COTS software in the instrument. The use and installation of commercial off- the-shelf (COTS) software may impair the instrument function.
  • Page 31: Connecting The R&S Smb To A Network (Lan)

    R&S SMB Connecting the R&S SMB to a Network (LAN) Connecting the R&S SMB to a Network (LAN) The R&S SMB is equipped with a network interface and can be connected to an Ethernet LAN (local area network). Provided the appropriate rights have been assigned by the network administrator, the instrument can be remote-controlled and remote-accessed in the network.
  • Page 32 Connecting the R&S SMB to a Network (LAN) R&S SMB menu, three modes of assigning the IP address or computer name can be selected. The correct mode selection depends on the setup of the network. Networks using DHCP The R&S SMB is preconfigured for networks using DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol). In these networks, an available IP address is automatically assigned to the R&S SMB.
  • Page 33: Remote Access Via An External Controller

    R&S SMB Remote Access via an External Controller Remote Access via an External Controller The R&S SMB can be remote-accessed from an external PC via a network link. This allows convenient operation of the signal generator from the desktop although the instrument is integrated in a rack somewhere else.
  • Page 34 Remote Access via an External Controller R&S SMB ATTENTION Risk of unauthorized access! After enabling the VNC connection, any user on the network who knows the password and IP address of the signal generator can access this R&S SMB. Even after cutting it, the connection is still enabled and the R&S SMB can be accessed any time.
  • Page 35 R&S SMB Remote Access via an External Controller 5. Enter the VNC password defined in the Environment-Security section of the Setup menu of R&S SMB (default = "instrument"). The connection is established when the Log On button is pressed. . After the connection is established, the current signal generator screen with the block diagram is displayed and the R&S SMB can be manually remote-controlled from the external PC.
  • Page 37 R&S SMB Contents - Getting Started Contents - Chapter 2 "Getting Started" 2 Getting Started ....................2.1 Introduction - Getting Started ................2.1 Description of Individual Diagram Blocks............2.2 Available Blocks ..................2.2 Info and Help System ................2.3 Example of Setup ....................2.4 Generation of an Amplitude-Modulated Signal ........
  • Page 39: Getting Started

    R&S SMB Introduction - Getting Started 2 Getting Started Introduction - Getting Started The main field of application of the R&S SMB is the generation of sine wave signals with very high spectral purity. These signals are needed e.g. for adjacent channel or phase noise measurements. In addition, the RF signal can be modulated with the internal modulations waveforms sine waves and rectangular signals.
  • Page 40: Description Of Individual Diagram Blocks

    Description of Individual Diagram Blocks R&S SMB Description of Individual Diagram Blocks Available Blocks Block Function of block Status display in the block Effect of TOGGLE ON/OFF key The internal modulation Status of modulation Switches the selected internal LF Mod Gen signals are configured and generator.
  • Page 41: Info And Help System

    R&S SMB Description of Individual Diagram Blocks The internal modulation sources are configured in the Mod Gen block. The modulation inputs MOD EXT and PULSE EXT at the front and rear of the instrument are provided for external amplitude, frequency, phase and pulse modulation. AC or DC coupling for external feed is possible. Modulation signals of up to two sources (internal and external source) can be combined for AM/FM and PhiM modulation.
  • Page 42: Example Of Setup

    Example of Setup R&S SMB Example of Setup A central element of the R&S SMB display is the block diagram that illustrates the signal flow. Each block represents a section of signal generation. The main settings of a block are indicated in the block. The interconnection of employed inputs and outputs is also shown.
  • Page 43 R&S SMB Example of Setup Step 2: Select and activate AM modulation Select the Mod block by turning the rotary knob. Press the rotary knob to open the menu where the modulation can be selected (different modulation modes are available depending on the options installed).
  • Page 44 Example of Setup R&S SMB Finally, switch on AM modulation by selecting State On and subsequently pressing the rotary knob. To indicate the active state, the Mod block is displayed in blue. The RF Mod is not yet active, which means that no RF signal is output.
  • Page 45 R&S SMB Example of Setup Select the RF block by turning the rotary knob and activate it by pressing the key. RF ON/OFF The AM modulation signal is now present at the RF output. 1407.0812.62...
  • Page 46: Generation Of An Rf Frequency Sweep Signal

    Example of Setup R&S SMB Generation of an RF Frequency Sweep Signal In the example, an RF frequency sweep is configured. Proceed as described below: 1. Activate default (preset) state. 2. Configure and activate RF frequency sweep. The settings are: start frequency: 100 MHz stop frequency: 500 MHz.
  • Page 47 R&S SMB Example of Setup Press the rotary knob to open the menu where the RF frequency sweep menu can be selected. Highlight RF Freq Sweep... by turning the rotary knob. Press the rotary knob to open the RF Freq Sweep menu.
  • Page 48 Example of Setup R&S SMB Switch on RF frequency sweep by selecting State Now the Execute Single Sweep button to trigger the single sweep appears. The RF is not yet active, which means that no RF signal is output. Step 3: Activate RF signal Active RF output by pressing the key.
  • Page 49 Contents - Manual Operation R&S SMB Contents - Chapter 3 "Manual Operation" 3 Manual Operation ..................... 3.1 Introduction - Manual Operation................3.1 Operating Concept ....................3.1 Display......................... 3.4 Frequency and Level Setting - Display ..........3.4 Status Information and Messages - Display........... 3.5 Info Window - Display................
  • Page 51: Manual Operation

    R&S SMB Introduction - Manual Operation 3 Manual Operation Introduction - Manual Operation The Signal Generator R&S SMB can be operated intuitively either via the interactive block diagram or via a menu tree. All menus are in the form of windows that can be operated in the same way. Rotary knob, keys and softkeys, or alternatively a mouse, allow direct and therefore convenient access to entries and settings.
  • Page 52 Operating Concept R&S SMB amplitude modulation can be activated in this way. The menus of the highlighted function blocks can be called by clicking the rotary knob or by pressing the key. ENTER The signal flow between the function blocks and the employed inputs and outputs are also shown. The menu tree can be opened and closed with the key.
  • Page 53 R&S SMB Operating Concept • Clicking the rotary knob activates the selected entry field. Depending on the parameter, the submenu is now called, the numeric value varied, the list entry selected or the check box activated or deactivated. • If a value is entered, the entry is stored by another click on the rotary knob and the editing mode is exited.
  • Page 54: Display

    Display R&S SMB Messages indicate the current instrument state A great variety of different messages such as status messages, error messages, warnings or information are displayed in the header field of the screen. With the aid of the key, help pages INFO can be called for most of the messages.
  • Page 55: Status Information And Messages - Display

    R&S SMB Display Status Information and Messages - Display The status information and messages are displayed in the header section of the screen. The messages differ with respect to their importance (errors, warnings, info) and the time of their appearance (brief and permanent messages).
  • Page 56: Info Window - Display

    Display R&S SMB Info Window - Display A few operating states and the current message are displayed in the info line (see also Chapter 9, "Error Messages"). The info window with a list of current permanent messages and a detailed description of each message can be opened with the key.
  • Page 57: Block Diagram - Display

    R&S SMB Display Block Diagram - Display The block diagram shows provided options, signal configuration and the currently selected signal flow of the generator with inputs and outputs used. Signal generation can be completely operated from the block diagram. The highlighted function block can be directly switched on and off with the TOGGLE key.
  • Page 58: Menu Structure - Display

    Display R&S SMB Example: The symbols indicate the input for the external pulse signal on the instrument rear panel. Menu Structure - Display The parameters are set in the menus. Menus are called either via the function blocks in the diagram or by means of the key.
  • Page 59 R&S SMB Display Selection field button indicates that a selection can be made from a list. The fold-down selection list is displayed below the selection field. Depending on the number of entries, the full list or only part of it is shown.
  • Page 60: Setting Parameters

    Setting Parameters R&S SMB Setting Parameters The R&S SMB offers several and sometimes alternative possibilities for setting parameters. Operation is possible from the front panel, with the aid of a mouse and/or from a PC keyboard. Operation of the R&S SMB with the aid of these control media is shown in the tables below. Frequency and level are directly set in the header area of the display using the keys.
  • Page 61: Selecting A Control Element - Setting Parameters

    R&S SMB Setting Parameters Function block in the diagram: The cursor is set on the first menu in the Winbar. If no menus are open, the current cursor position remains unchanged. Function Front panel PC keyboard Mouse Edits the frequency or level Press CTRL + F (frequency) Click the entry field and enter Press FREQ or LEVEL...
  • Page 62: Selecting And Exiting A Menu Area - Setting Parameters

    Setting Parameters R&S SMB Function Front panel PC keyboard Mouse Switches on/off Press Enter key. Click check box or button. Press rotary knob, ENTER or TOGGLE ON OFF key. Selecting and Exiting a Menu Area - Setting Parameters Some menus are organized in areas. The cursor can be moved either only within an area or between the higher-level menu areas.
  • Page 63: Entering A Value - Setting Parameters

    R&S SMB Setting Parameters • key moves the cursor to the next higher menu level. Function Front panel PC keyboard Mouse Selects a menu area Select menu area using the Select menu area using the rotary knob or the arrow keys. arrow keys.
  • Page 64: Selecting A Unit - Setting Parameters

    Setting Parameters R&S SMB • New entry: The entry is started by clicking an alphanumeric key. Function Front panel PC keyboard Mouse Enters a new value Press an alphanumeric key. Press a letter key or a numeric key. Edits a value Click the rotary knob.
  • Page 65: Selecting A Value From A List - Setting Parameters

    R&S SMB Setting Parameters Function Front panel PC keyboard Mouse Assigns a unit To terminate the entry, press To terminate the entry press one of the Select unit in the field at the key combinations ALT + F9/ + F10/+ right of the value before one of the unit keys F11/+ F12...
  • Page 66: Terminating Entries - Setting Parameters

    Setting Parameters R&S SMB Terminating Entries - Setting Parameters Variations by means of the rotary knob are immediately set, e.g. RF frequency variation. All other parameter settings have to be confirmed by a pressing the rotary knob or one of the unit keys (see also section "Selecting a Unit", page 3.14).
  • Page 67: Menu Operation

    R&S SMB Menu Operation Menu Operation Menus are operated with the aid of the Winbar buttons and with the keys on the CLOSE DIAGRAM front panel. The Winbar can be called to the front with the key. WINBAR • The key moves the cursor to the block diagram.
  • Page 68: Editors

    Editors R&S SMB Editors The R&S SMB provides user-friendly editors for defining lists. Lists containing frequency and level value pairs are used for the user-defined level correction. The lists are saved to files and may thus have any length. The file name of the lists and the directory to which the files are saved are user-selectable.
  • Page 69 R&S SMB Editors Function Front panel PC keyboard Mouse Call up editor. Use the rotary knob or the Mark the Edit User Cor. Click the Edit User Cor. cursor keys to mark the Edit Data... button in the individual Data... button in the individual The cursor marks the first row User Cor.
  • Page 70: Help System

    Help System R&S SMB Help System The R&S SMB is equipped with a context-sensitive help function. A help page is available for each parameter and can be called any time during instrument operation. The context-sensitive page which is opened with the key is part of a comprehensive help system.
  • Page 71 R&S SMB File Management Function Front panel PC keyboard Mouse Scroll Move indicated help window Move indicated help window Click the scroll bar and move area using the rotary knob area using the arrow keys to the desired position. and the arrow keys Select an item in the table Select Content in the help Select Content in the help...
  • Page 72: File Select Menu

    File Management R&S SMB The files are differentiated according to their extensions; each type of file is assigned a specific file content. The extension is usually of no consequence to the user since access to the files occurs in the individual menus where only the relevant type of file is available.
  • Page 73: File Manager

    R&S SMB File Management • Load file: Mark file and load it by clicking the rotary knob or by pressing the button/softkey. Select • Save file: Enter file name in the File Name: field. Mark the directory to which the file is to be saved and then click the button/softkey.
  • Page 74 Remote Access R&S SMB • Rename file: Mark file and then press the button/softkey. An entry window for entering the new file name Rename opens. Enter the name and press the Enter key. If a file with the same name already exists, a confirmation query is displayed to confirm overwriting of this file.
  • Page 75: Legend Of Front-Panel Controls

    R&S SMB Legend of Front-Panel Controls Legend of Front-Panel Controls The following table lists all key functions available on the front panel. Key combinations used on the PC keyboard to trigger key functions on the instrument front panel are also described. Keyboard labels are described in alphabetical order.
  • Page 76: Front Panel Key Emulation

    Legend of Front-Panel Controls R&S SMB Front-panel key Key of PC keyboard Function MOD ON/OFF CTRL + O Switches modulation on/off. MOD OFF is indicated in the status line. ON/OFF TOGGLE CTRL + T Switches a block or parameter on/off. Toggles between the different possibilities of setting a selection parameter.
  • Page 77 R&S SMB Contents – Instrument Functions Contents - Chapter 4 "Instrument Functions" 4 Instrument Functions................... 4.1 General Instrument Settings.......................4.2 Overview of General Instrument Settings ................4.2 Default Instrument Settings - Preset Key.................4.2 General Configuration of Instrument - Setup Key ..............4.3 Internal Adjustments - Setup-System ..................4.4 Hardware Config...
  • Page 78 R&S SMB Contents – Instrument Functions RF EMF ............................4.36 EMF - Menu........................... 4.36 Automatic Level Control - ALC ......................4.37 Automatic Level Control Menu ....................4.37 User Correction ..........................4.39 User Correction Menu ......................4.39 Sweep Mode............................ 4.44 Frequency Sweep Menu ....................... 4.44 Level Sweep Menu........................
  • Page 79: Instrument Functions

    R&S SMB General Instrument Settings 4 Instrument Functions This chapter explains the functions of the signal generator and the options available in the setting menus. The associated IEC/IEEE-bus command is specified for each parameter (where applicable). The description begins with the general instrument settings which do not directly affect signal generation.
  • Page 80: General Instrument Settings

    General Instrument Settings R&S SMB General Instrument Settings Overview of General Instrument Settings The section "General Instrument Settings" describes the settings which do not directly affect signal generation. Most of these settings can only be accessed by means of menus which are opened using the front panel key.
  • Page 81: General Configuration Of Instrument - Setup Key

    R&S SMB General Instrument Settings General Configuration of Instrument - Setup Key key opens the Setup menu. The Setup menu is divided into several sections. SETUP The System section is used to set general instrument parameters. The Test section is used to perform function tests. The Environment section is used to configure the controller interfaces.
  • Page 82: Internal Adjustments - Setup-System

    General Instrument Settings R&S SMB Internal Adjustments - Setup-System The R&S SMB Signal Generator is extremely accurate thanks to the integrated procedures for adjustments. All internal adjustments for which no external measuring equipment is needed can be started in the Internal Adjustments...
  • Page 83: Hardware Config

    R&S SMB General Instrument Settings Hardware Config... - Setup-System In the Hardware Config… menu, the installed assemblies together with their variants and revision states can be displayed for servicing purposes. The Hardware Config menu is opened using the key under System. SETUP MENU Section Counter in the upper part of the menu shows the Operation Hours and the number of power-...
  • Page 84: Software / Options

    General Instrument Settings R&S SMB Remote-control command: SYST:DISP:UPD OFF Software / Options... - Setup-System The Software / Options... menu shows the firmware version of the instrument software as well as all installed hardware and software options. Note: Software options purchased at a later stage can be activated with a key code. The activation code is supplied with the software option.
  • Page 85: Install Sw-Option

    R&S SMB General Instrument Settings The Firmware section of the menu shows the firmware version and the version of the software platform. Note: Your R&S SMB is delivered with the latest firmware version available. Firmware updates as well as the Release Notes describing the improvements and modifications are provided on the Internet at the download site of the Rohde &...
  • Page 86: Check Front Panel - Setup-Test

    General Instrument Settings R&S SMB State Test Point Activates the measurement of the voltage at the selected test point. Remote-control command: DIAG1:MEAS:POIN? 'DIAG_NO_DP' Response: Select Test Point Calls the submenu for selecting the test point. The currently selected key is shown next to the key. Remote-control commands: DIAG1:POIN:CAT? (Command lists all test points) DIAG1:POIN? 'DIAG_SMB_BAB_P7V'...
  • Page 87: Security - Setup-Environment

    R&S SMB General Instrument Settings Security - Setup-Environment The Security... menu provides access to the passwords and mass storage security settings. It is opened using the key under Environment. SETUP MENU The menu is divided into the password sections and the security settings section. In the password section the passwords for securing a controlled access to the instrument are defined and changed.
  • Page 88 General Instrument Settings R&S SMB New Password - VNC Enters the new password. The VNC password is required for remote access to the instrument via Ultr@VNC (see chapter 1). The default password is "instrument". Remote-control commands: n.a. Confirm New Password - Enters the new password for conformation.
  • Page 89: Date And Time - Setup-Environment

    R&S SMB General Instrument Settings Date and Time - Setup-Environment The Date/Time... menu provides access to the system time and date settings. It is opened using the key under Environment. The time is used on the internal controller. SETUP MENU Date Enters the date in the format day.month.year.
  • Page 90 General Instrument Settings R&S SMB The menu is divided into the sections Common Settings where the general network environment is defined, IP Address section where the specific identification of the computer in the network is defined, and DNS Server Settings where the DNS server is entered. New entries are only accepted after the Accept button is pressed.
  • Page 91 R&S SMB General Instrument Settings Auto (DHCP) The IP address is assigned automatically. The network used must support automatic assignment of IP address (DHCP) in order to use this function. Remote-control command: SYST:COMM:NETW:IPAD:MODE AUTO The IP address is assigned manually. Static Remote-control command: SYST:COMM:NETW:IPAD:MODE STAT...
  • Page 92 General Instrument Settings R&S SMB We recommend that connection of the instrument to the network be coordinated with the network administrator. Connection errors may affect the entire network. Remote-control command: SYST:COMM:IPAD:NETW:GAT DNS Server Address Mode Selects if the DNS server address is assigned automatically or manually.
  • Page 93: Usb Settings - Setup-Environment

    R&S SMB General Instrument Settings USB Settings - Setup-Environment The USB Mass Storage Settings... menu allows to activate or deactivate connected USB mass storage devices. It is opened using the key under Environment. SETUP MENU Mount USB Mass Storage Activates a connected USB mass storage device (memory stick, Device external harddisk or CD-ROM).
  • Page 94: Remote Channel Settings - Setup-Remote

    General Instrument Settings R&S SMB Layout Selects the keyboard layout for the selected keyboard language. The assignment of some keys depends on the selected layout and language. Remote-control command: KBO:LAY US Language Selects the keyboard language. The assignment of some keys depends on the selected language.
  • Page 95: Save Recall - Setup-Setting

    R&S SMB Switching to Manual Control - Local Key Protection Level 1 can be deactivated to expand the functionality of the internal adjustment, to change the host name and to access the self tests (see service manual). The password is 123456. Remote-control command: SYST:PROT1:STAT ON SYST:PROT1:STAT OFF, 123456...
  • Page 96: Messages - Info Key

    Messages - Info Key R&S SMB Messages - Info Key key opens a window containing a detailed description of every message displayed in the info INFO bar, see chapter 3, section "Info and Status Bar" and chapter 9, section "Error Messages".
  • Page 97: Storing And Loading Instrument Data - File Key

    R&S SMB Storing and Loading Instrument Data - File Key Storing and Loading Instrument Data - File Key The Signal Generator allows complete instrument settings to be stored in files on the CompactFlash™ Card. Defined and complex instrument settings can then be reproduced at any time by loading this data.
  • Page 98: Storing Instrument Settings - File

    Storing and Loading Instrument Data - File Key R&S SMB Storing Instrument Settings - File If Save is selected under Select Operation, the File menu provides options for storing the current instrument setting in a file. Recent data sets - File Displays the files last used.
  • Page 99: Loading Instrument Settings - File

    R&S SMB Storing and Loading Instrument Data - File Key Save Immediate x Stores the current instrument setting in one of the three intermediate memories. These instrument settings are retained until a different instrument setting is stored in the intermediate memory. When the instrument is switched off, the contents of the intermediate memories are retained.
  • Page 100 Storing and Loading Instrument Data - File Key R&S SMB Exclude Frequency - File The current frequency is retained when a stored instrument setting is loaded. Remote-control command: SOUR:FREQ:RCL EXCL Exclude Level - File The current level is retained when a stored instrument setting is loaded.
  • Page 101: File Management - File

    R&S SMB Storing and Loading Instrument Data - File Key File Management - File The File Management menu provides all the functions required for file management. Directories can be created, and files copied, deleted and moved between the directories on the devices (CompactFlash™ Card and memory stick).
  • Page 102 Storing and Loading Instrument Data - File Key R&S SMB Rename Renames the selected file or directory. The new name can be entered in the New Filename window. Remote-control command: MMEM:MOVE "test02.dm_iqd","set2.dm_iqd" Delete Deletes the selected file. Before the file is deleted, a message appears prompting the user to confirm deletion of the file.
  • Page 103: Rf Signal - Rf

    R&S SMB RF Signal - RF RF Signal - RF Overview of RF Signal Settings for the RF output signal are made under "RF Signal". These settings can be accessed in the block diagram by way of the RF function block, or by means of the menu with the same name which is opened using the key.
  • Page 104: Rf Frequency

    RF Signal - RF R&S SMB Instruments connected downstream can be taken into consideration when setting the frequency and level by entering a frequency and/or level offset. Automatic level control ensures maximum level accuracy. User-specific lists which contain level correction values for any frequency range (User Correction) can be created to, for example, compensate the cable attenuation in a test assembly setup.
  • Page 105: Frequency - Menu

    R&S SMB RF Signal - RF Frequency - Menu The Frequency menu is opened in the RF function block or using the key under RF. MENU Frequency and offset of the RF output signal is set in the upper part of the group menu. The step width which is used when setting the frequency using the rotary knob (with Variation Active On) is set in the User Variation section.
  • Page 106 RF Signal - RF R&S SMB Variation Step - RF Signal Sets the user-defined step width. This step width is used when entering the RF frequency using the rotary knob. Frequency variation with this step width must also be activated with Variation Active. Remote-control command: SOUR:FREQ:STEP 1 MHz Variation Active...
  • Page 107: Rf Phase

    R&S SMB RF Phase RF Phase The phase of the RF output signal can be changed in the RF Phase menu. Phase - Menu The Phase menu is opened in the RF function block or using the key under RF. MENU The phase of the output signal can be changed in the Phase Settings section (upper part of the group menu).
  • Page 108: Rf Reference Frequency - Reference Oscillator

    RF Reference Frequency - Reference Oscillator R&S SMB RF Reference Frequency - Reference Oscillator In the internal reference mode the internal reference signal is available at the REF OUT connector (rear of instrument). The frequency of the internal reference signal is fixed to 10 MHz. External impairment is possible in both Adjustment State states (On or Off).
  • Page 109 R&S SMB RF Reference Frequency - Reference Oscillator External An external reference signal is used. The frequency of the external reference signal must be selected under External Reference Frequency. Remote-control command: SOUR:ROSC:SOUR EXT External Reference Selects the frequency of the external reference signal. Frequency - Reference Oscillator Remote-control command:...
  • Page 110: Rf Level

    RF Level R&S SMB RF Level Note: The message Level overrange/underrange appears in the info line if the set level (Level) is in the overrange or underrange (see data sheet). The correct level setting cannot be guaranteed for the entire frequency range if the set level is in the overrange/underrange. The simplest way to set the RF level is to enter it directly in the header of the display.
  • Page 111: Level - Menu

    R&S SMB RF Level Level - Menu The Level menu is opened in the RF function block or using the key under RF. MENU The offset-free level, level offset and level limit are set in the top section of the menu. The attenuator mode is set in the Attenuator Settings section .The step width which is used when setting the level using the rotary knob (with Variation Active On) is set in the User Variation section.
  • Page 112 RF Level R&S SMB Limit - RF Level Sets the level limit. The value specifies the upper limit of the level at the RF output connector. A message appears if an attempt is made to set a level above this limit and the level at the RF output is confined to the upper limit.
  • Page 113: Overvoltage Protection

    R&S SMB RF Level Attenuator Fixed Range In Displays the level range in which the level is set without interruption – RF Level for the “Attenuator Mode fixed" setting. Remote-control commands: OUTP:AFIX:RANG:UPP? OUTP:AFIX:RANG:LOW? If the level is set using the rotary knob, the step width is defined in the User Variation section. Variation Step - RF Level Sets the user-defined step width for entering the RF level using the rotary knob.
  • Page 114: Rf Emf

    RF EMF R&S SMB RF EMF The power-on behavior of the R&S SMB Signal Generator and the level display in the display header are set in the RF EMF menu. EMF - Menu The EMF menu is opened in the RF function block or using the key under RF.
  • Page 115: Automatic Level Control - Alc

    R&S SMB Automatic Level Control - ALC Automatic Level Control - ALC Automatic level control (Automatic Level Control) can be used with almost all applications, except for pulse modulation. The level control status is permanently displayed as a status message in the info line. The standard operating status is level control On.
  • Page 116 Automatic Level Control - ALC R&S SMB State - ALC Activates/deactivates internal level control. Internal level control is deactivated. Sample&Hold Remote-control command: SOUR:POW:ALC OFF SOUR:POW:ALC:OMOD SHOL Auto Default state. Level control is automatically adapted to the operating states. Remote-control command: SOUR:POW:ALC AUTO Internal level control is permanently activated.
  • Page 117: User Correction

    R&S SMB User Correction User Correction The "User Correction" function is used to create and activate lists in which level correction values predefined by the user are freely assigned to RF frequencies. Correction is performed by the user- defined table values being added to the output level for the respective RF frequency. With frequencies which are not contained in the list, the level correction is determined by interpolation of the closest correction values.
  • Page 118 User Correction R&S SMB State - User Correction Activates/deactivates user correction. The UCOR status message appears in the frequency and level display. Remote-control command: SOUR:CORR:STAT ON Value - User Correction Indicates the current value for level correction. Remote-control command: SOUR:CORR:VAL? User Correction Data - User Calls the File Select menu for selecting and creating a list or the File Correction...
  • Page 119 R&S SMB User Correction Selects row for editing. Goto If Goto row is selected, a window opens for entering the requested row. Remote-control command: n.a. (it is not possible to change individual positions of the list) Insert Row(s) Insert a new row before the marked row. Remote-control command: n.a.
  • Page 120 User Correction R&S SMB Mode - User Correction Selects if user correction lists should be imported or exported. The settings offered depend on the selected mode. Remote-control command: SOUR:CORR:DEXC:MODE IMP Extension - User Selects the file extension of the ASCII file to be imported or exported. Correction Selection TXT (text file) or CSV (Excel file) is available.
  • Page 121 R&S SMB User Correction Destination / Source - User Calls the File Manager for selecting the user correction list to be Correction exported (source) into an ASCII file or the destination for the ASCII file to be imported (destination) in. . Remote-control command: SOUR:CORR:DEXC:SEL "C:/user/ucor/list1.txt"...
  • Page 122: Sweep Mode

    Sweep Mode R&S SMB Sweep Mode The R&S SMB Signal Generator offers three different sweep types (frequency sweep, level sweep and LF sweep) to be activated alternatively. Each type has 6 modes which differ with respect to the sweep cycle mode (continuous, individual and step-by-step) and triggering mode (automatic, internal and external).
  • Page 123 R&S SMB Sweep Mode The sweep range, sweep spacing and dwell time are set in the bottom section. The sweep range of the RF sweep can be entered in two ways, either by entering the Start and Stop value or by entering the Center and Span. The two sets of parameters influence each other in the following way: Start = (Center - Span/2) Stop = (Center + Span/2)
  • Page 124 Sweep Mode R&S SMB Single Sets a single sweep cycle. The sweep is triggered by the Execute Single Sweep button. If a different sweep mode was activated prior to the Single mode, the current sweep is stopped. The Single sweep always starts at the start frequency when triggered.
  • Page 125 R&S SMB Sweep Mode Extern Step Sets a step-by-step sweep cycle. Each sweep step is triggered by an external trigger signal (trigger source as described under Extern Single). The step width is set below at entry field Step Lin or Step Log.
  • Page 126 Sweep Mode R&S SMB Reset Sweep – RF Resets the sweep. The start frequency is set and the next sweep Frequency Sweep starts from there. Remote-control command: SWE:RES:ALL Start Freq - RF Frequency Sets the start frequency. Sweep Remote-control command: SOUR:FREQ:STAR 100MHz Stop Freq - RF Frequency Sets the stop frequency.
  • Page 127 R&S SMB Sweep Mode Step Log With the logarithmic sweep, the step width is a constant fraction of the current frequency. This fraction is added to the current frequency. The logarithmic step width is entered in %. Remote-control command: SOUR:SWE:FREQ:STEP:LOG 1 PCT Dwell Time - RF Frequency Sets the dwell time.
  • Page 128: Level Sweep Menu

    Sweep Mode R&S SMB Level Sweep Menu The Level Sweep menu is opened in the RF function block or using the key under RF. MENU In the top section of the menu, the Level Sweep mode is activated and the level range and the sweep mode are selected.
  • Page 129 R&S SMB Sweep Mode Mode - RF Level Sweep Selects the Level Sweep instrument operating mode and the Sweep mode. Auto Sets an automatic repeated sweep cycle. If a different sweep mode was activated prior to the Auto mode, the cycle continues from the current sweep setting.
  • Page 130 Sweep Mode R&S SMB Extern Single Sets a single sweep cycle. The sweep is triggered by an external trigger signal. If a different sweep mode was activated prior to the Extern Single mode, the current sweep is stopped. The Extern Single sweep always starts at the start level.
  • Page 131 R&S SMB Sweep Mode Reset Sweep - RF Level Resets the sweep. The start level is set and the next sweep starts Sweep from there. Remote-control command: SWE:RES:ALL Execute Single Sweep - RF Triggers the sweep manually. A manual sweep can only be triggered if Level Sweep Mode Single is selected.
  • Page 132: List Mode

    List Mode R&S SMB Ext Trigger Input Slope Sets the polarity of the active slope of an applied instrument trigger. This setting affects the INST TRIG input (BNC connector at the rear of the instrument). Positive The rising edge of the trigger signal is active. Remote-control command: SOUR:INP:TRIG:SLOP POS Negative...
  • Page 133 R&S SMB List Mode The menu is used to activate/deactivate operating mode List, to create, select and activate the lists, and to select the trigger mode and the dwell time. State - List Mode Activates/deactivates the LIST mode. The currently selected list is processed.
  • Page 134 List Mode R&S SMB Single Single cycle from the beginning to the end of the list. If Single is selected, the cycle is not started immediately. The Execute Single button appears under the Mode line. The cycle is started with this button.
  • Page 135 R&S SMB List Mode Execute Single - List Mode Triggers the list manually. This button is available only if Mode Single (Mode Single only) is selected. Remote-control commands SOUR:FREQ:MODE LIST SOUR:LIST:MODE AUTO SOUR:LIST:TRIG:SOUR SING SOUR:LIST:TRIG:EXEC Reset - List Mode Resets the list to the starting point. Remote-control command: SOUR:LIST:RES Dwell Time - List Mode...
  • Page 136 List Mode R&S SMB List Mode Data... - List Calls the File Select menu for selecting and creating a list or the File Mode Manager. Remote-control command: SOUR:LIST:CAT? Response: 'MYLIST', 'LIST1', 'LIST2' SOUR:LIST:SEL 'LIST2' SOUR:LIST:DEL 'LIST1' SOUR:LIST:DEL:ALL Edit List Mode Data... - List Calls the editor for editing the selected list.
  • Page 137 R&S SMB List Mode Open the file menu to save the list under a new Save as name. Each list is saved to the R&S SMA Signal Generator CompactFlash™ Card as a separate file with the file prefix *.lsw. The file name and the directory to which the file is saved are user-selectable.
  • Page 138 List Mode R&S SMB Select ASCII Source / Calls the File Manager for selecting the ASCII file to be imported into Destination - List Mode a list mode list (source) or the ASCII file the list mode list is exported (destination) in.
  • Page 139: Modulations

    R&S SMB Modulations Modulations The R&S SMB Signal Generator provides amplitude modulation (AM), frequency modulation (FM), phase modulation (PM( and pulse modulation. In addition, the RF signal can be modulated with internal modulations waveforms, e.g. sine waves and rectangular signals. Amplitude, frequency and phase modulation are available for the basic unit (R&S SMB + frequency option R&S SMB-B10x) without additional equipment options.
  • Page 140: Simultaneous Operation Of Several Modulations Or Other Operating Modes

    Amplitude Modulation - AM R&S SMB External Modulation Sources The modulation inputs MOD EXT and PULSE EXT at the rear of the instrument are provided as the external modulation source for amplitude, pulse, frequency and phase modulation. The external modulation signal at the inputs must have a voltage of V = 1 V (V = 0.707 V) in order to achieve the displayed modulation depth and range.
  • Page 141 R&S SMB Amplitude Modulation - AM State - AM Activates/deactivates AM modulation. Remote-control command: SOUR:AM:STAT ON AM Source - AM Selects the source for the AM signal. The source can be selected independently for the different modulation types and the LF output. The configuration of the selected external and/or internal modulation source is performed in the lower section of the menu or in the Mod Gen block (internal source only).
  • Page 142 Amplitude Modulation - AM R&S SMB AM Sensitivity (Source External only) Displays the input sensitivity of the MOD EXT input in %/V. The display only appears in the case of external modulation. The modulation depth entered under AM Depth is reached with 1 Volt modulation of the input.
  • Page 143: Frequency Modulation - Fm

    R&S SMB Frequency Modulation - FM Frequency Modulation - FM An internal and/or external source can be selected for frequency modulation. A LF modulation generator is available as internal sources. Two-tone FM is possible by simultaneously switching on the external and internal source. The MOD EXT input connector for external feed of analog modulation signals is at the front of the instrument.
  • Page 144 Frequency Modulation - FM R&S SMB State - FM Activates/deactivates FM modulation. Activation of FM deactivates phase modulation. Remote-control command: SOUR:FM:STAT ON FM Source - FM Selects the source for the FM signal. The source can be selected independently for the different modulation types and the LF output.
  • Page 145 R&S SMB Frequency Modulation - FM Low Noise Frequency modulation with phase noise and spurious characteristics close to CW mode. The range for modulation bandwidth and FM deviation is reduced (see data sheet).. Remote-control command: SOUR:FM:MODE LNO High Deviation Frequency modulation with full setting range for FM deviation.
  • Page 146: Phase Modulation - Phim

    Phase Modulation - PhiM R&S SMB FM Ext Coupling (Source External only) Selects the coupling mode (AC or DC) for external feed. Note: Coupling for external feed via input MOD EXT is set for all modulations with external source. The d.c. voltage content is separated from the modulation signal.
  • Page 147: Phase Modulation Menu

    R&S SMB Phase Modulation - PhiM Phase Modulation Menu The Phase Modulation menu is opened in the Mod function block or using the key under Mod. MENU In the upper section of the menu, the modulation source is selected and the modulation switched on. The modulation source can be selected independently for the different modulation types and the LF output.
  • Page 148 Phase Modulation - PhiM R&S SMB Selects the external source for analog phase modulation. The external signal is input via the MOD EXT connector. Remote-control command: SOUR:PM:SOUR Int + Ext Selects the internal and external source at the same time. The external signal is input via the MOD EXT connector.
  • Page 149 R&S SMB Phase Modulation - PhiM PhiM Sensitivity (Source External only) Displays the input sensitivity of the MOD MOD input in RAD/V. The display only appears in the case of external modulation. The modulation depth entered under PhiM Depth is reached with 1 Volt modulation of the input.
  • Page 150: Pulse Modulation

    Pulse Modulation R&S SMB Pulse Modulation External and internal Pulse modulation requires options R&S SMB-K22, Pulse Modulator and R&S SMB-K23, Pulse Generator. An internal or external source can be selected for pulse modulation. In case of external source, the external signal is input via the PULSE EXT connector at the rear of the instrument. In case of internal source, this connector can be used as external trigger or gate signal input for internal pulse modulation.
  • Page 151 R&S SMB Pulse Modulation Source - Pulse Modulation Selects the source for the pulse modulation signal. Pulse Selects the internal pulse generator. Generator The internally generated rectangular signal is used for the pulse modulation. Remote-control command: SOUR:PULM:SOUR INT Selects the external source. The external modulation External signal is input via the PULSE EXT connector.
  • Page 152 Pulse Modulation R&S SMB Pulse Period - Pulse Sets the period of the generated pulse. The period determines the Generator repetition frequency of the internal signal. Remote-control command: SOUR:PULM:PER 0.05ms Pulse Width - Pulse Sets the width of the generated pulse. The width determines the pulse Generator length.
  • Page 153 R&S SMB Pulse Modulation Ext Gated The pulse generator signal is gated by an external gate signal. The signal is supplied via the PULSE EXT connector. Remote-control command: SOUR:PULM:TRIG:MODE EGAT External Trigger Input (External Trigger only) Slope - Pulse Generator Sets the polarity of the active slope of an applied trigger at the PULSE EXT connector.
  • Page 154: Lf Generator And Lf Output - Mod Gen Block

    LF Generator and LF Output - Mod Gen Block R&S SMB LF Generator and LF Output - Mod Gen Block An LF generator providing sinusoidal + square signals in the frequency range 0.1 Hz to 1 MHz is available for the basic unit without additional equipment options. The internal LF generator is the internal source for the analog modulations AM and FM / PhiM, and as the signal source for the LF output at the front of the instrument.
  • Page 155 R&S SMB LF Generator and LF Output - Mod Gen Block State - LF Sweep Activates LF Sweep mode. Note: Activating the LF sweep automatically deactivates the RF frequency sweep and level sweep. Remote-control commands: SOUR:LFO:FREQ:MODE SWE SOUR:LFO:FREQ:MODE CW Mode - LF Sweep Selects the Sweep instrument operating mode and Sweep mode.
  • Page 156 LF Generator and LF Output - Mod Gen Block R&S SMB (the value entered with command SOUR:LFO:SWE:FREQ:STEP:LIN|LOG sets the step width. The value entered with command SOUR:LFO:FREQ:MAN has no effect, the command only sets the next sweep step. In remote control only a step-by-step sweep from start to stop frequency is possible) Extern Single...
  • Page 157 R&S SMB LF Generator and LF Output - Mod Gen Block Extern Sets an automaticly repeated sweep cycle that is started, stopped and restartet by subsequent Start/Stop external trigger events. The first external trigger signal starts the sweep (Start). The next external trigger signal stops the sweep at the current frequency (Stop).
  • Page 158 LF Generator and LF Output - Mod Gen Block R&S SMB The sweep range, sweep spacing, dwell time and the external trigger slope are set in the bottom section. Start Freq - LF Sweep Sets the start frequency. Remote-control command: SOUR:LFO:FREQ:STAR 100kHz Stop Freq - LF Sweep Sets the stop frequency.
  • Page 159: Lf Output Menu

    R&S SMB LF Generator and LF Output - Mod Gen Block SOUR:LFO:SWE:FREQ:DWEL 10ms Ext Trigger Input Slope - LF Sets the polarity of the active slope of an applied instrument trigger. Sweep This setting affects the INST TRIG input (BNC connector at the rear of the instrument).
  • Page 160: Pulse Generator Menu

    Pulse Generator Menu R&S SMB SOUR:LFO:VOLT 1 V LF Gen Freq - LF Output Sets the frequency of the LF generator. This setting affects all analog modulations which use the LF generator as the internal modulation source. Remote-control command: SOUR:LFO:FREQ 1E3 LF Gen Shape - LF Output Selects the shape of the LF generator.
  • Page 161 R&S SMB Contents "Remote Control - Basics" Contents Chapter 5 - Remote Control - Basics 5 Remote Control - Basics ..............5.1 Introduction - Remote Control Basics..............5.1 Getting Started ....................5.2 Switchover to Remote Control................5.2 Remote Control via IEC/IEEE Bus ............5.3 Remote Control via LAN Interface............
  • Page 163: Remote Control - Basics

    R&S SMB Introduction - Remote Control Basics 5 Remote Control - Basics Introduction - Remote Control Basics This chapter provides: • Instructions on how to set up the signal generator for remote control operation. • A general introduction to remote control of programmable instruments. This includes the description of the command structure and syntax according to the SCPI standard, the description of command execution and of the status registers.
  • Page 164: Getting Started

    Getting Started R&S SMB Note: Manual control is designed for maximum possible operating convenience. In contrast, the priority of remote control is the "predictability" of the device status. Therefore, control programs should always define an initial device status (e.g. with the command *RST) and then implement the required settings.
  • Page 165: Remote Control Via Iec/Ieee Bus

    R&S SMB Switchover to Remote Control The instrument remains in the REMOTE mode until local control is selected either manually with the key on the front panel or with the interface command &GTL via the remote-control interface. LOCAL Switching from manual operation to remote control and vice versa does not affect the remaining instrument settings.
  • Page 166: Remote Control Via Lan Interface

    Switchover to Remote Control R&S SMB Remote Control via LAN Interface For remote control via a network, the PC and the instrument must be connected via the LAN interface to a common network with TCP/IP network protocol. Connection of the Signal Generator to a network and the querying of a computer name is described in section "Connection to the Network".
  • Page 167 R&S SMB Switchover to Remote Control ! Select TCP/IP Resource and open the next page of the Create new menu with the right mouse key. ! Enter the IP address of the Signal Generator and select VXI-11 Instrument (the computer name may be entered instead). ! Press the Test button A message indicates whether the link to the Signal Generator can be set up or not.
  • Page 168 Switchover to Remote Control R&S SMB ! Press the Next button. An alias name for the instrument can be entered in the next window. This name must not be mistaken for the computer name. It is only used for instrument identification within the program and displayed in the menu as an option in case of an Ethernet link.
  • Page 169 R&S SMB Switchover to Remote Control Starting the Measurement & Automation program for remote control of the Signal Generator ! Start program on the controller ! In the Configuration window, open Instruments and Interfaces and select R&S SM (= Alias) under VISA Ethernet Devices.
  • Page 170 Switchover to Remote Control R&S SMB Return to manual operation is possible via the front panel or the LAN interface. ! Press the Manually: key. LOCAL Notes: key can be disabled by the universal command &LLO (see LOCAL Section "IEC/IEEE Bus Messages") in order to prevent unintentional transition.
  • Page 171: Interface And Device Messages

    R&S SMB Interface and Device Messages Interface and Device Messages The messages transferred via the data lines of the IEC/IEEE-bus (see Section "IEC/IEEE Bus Interface") or via a TCP/IP network can be divided into two groups: – interface messages and –...
  • Page 172: Scpi Command Structure And Syntax

    SCPI Command Structure and Syntax R&S SMB 2. According to their definition in standard IEEE 488.2 and SCPI: Common Commands are exactly defined as to their function and notation in standard IEEE 488.2. They refer to functions such management standardized status registers, reset and selftest. Device-specific refer to functions depending on the features of the Commands...
  • Page 173 R&S SMB SCPI Command Structure and Syntax Device-specific commands Hierarchy: Device-specific commands are of hierarchical structure (see figure below). The different levels are represented by combined headers. Headers of the highest level (root level) have only one key word. This key word denotes a complete command system Example: SOURce This key word denotes the command system SOURce.
  • Page 174 SCPI Command Structure and Syntax R&S SMB Example: [SOURce]:POWer[:LEVel][:IMMediate]:OFFSet 1 This command immediately sets the offset of the signal to 1 dB. The following command has the same effect: POWer:OFFSet 1 Long and short form: The key words feature a long form and a short form. Either the short form or the long form can be entered, other abbreviations are not permitted.
  • Page 175: Structure Of A Command Line

    R&S SMB SCPI Command Structure and Syntax Structure of a Command Line A command line may consist of one or several commands. It is terminated by an EOI together with the last data byte. Several commands in a command line must be separated by a semicolon ";". If the next command belongs to a different command system, the semicolon is followed by a colon.
  • Page 176: Responses To Queries

    SCPI Command Structure and Syntax R&S SMB Responses to Queries A query is defined for each setting command unless explicitly specified otherwise. It is formed by adding a question mark to the associated setting command. According to SCPI, the responses to queries are partly subject to stricter rules than in standard IEEE 488.2.
  • Page 177: Parameters

    R&S SMB SCPI Command Structure and Syntax Parameters Most commands require a parameter to be specified. The parameters must be separated from the header by a "white space". Permissible parameters are numerical values, Boolean parameters, text, character strings and block data. The type of parameter required for the respective command and the permissible range of values are specified in the command description.
  • Page 178 SCPI Command Structure and Syntax R&S SMB Text Text parameters observe the syntax rules for key words, i.e. they can be entered using a short or long form. Like any parameter, they have to be separated from the header by a white space. In the case of a query, the short form of the text is provided.
  • Page 179: Overview Of Syntax Elements

    R&S SMB SCPI Command Structure and Syntax Overview of Syntax Elements The following survey offers an overview of the syntax elements. The colon separates the key words of a command. In a command line the separating semicolon marks the uppermost command level. The semicolon separates two commands of a command line.
  • Page 180: Instrument Model And Command Processing

    Instrument Model and Command Processing R&S SMB Instrument Model and Command Processing The block diagram in the figure below shows how SCPI commands are serviced in the instrument. The individual components work independently and simultaneously. They communicate with each other by means of so-called "messages".
  • Page 181: Command Recognition

    R&S SMB Instrument Model and Command Processing Command Recognition The command recognition analyses the data received from the input unit. It proceeds in the order in which it receives the data. Only a DCL is serviced with priority, a GET (Group Execute Trigger), e.g., is only executed after the commands received before.
  • Page 182: Status Reporting System

    Instrument Model and Command Processing R&S SMB The command for setting the FM deviation is rejected and an execution error is generated. At the time when this command is processed, the previous setting of the RF frequency (60 MHz) is still valid, i.e. the value for the FM deviation is outside the permissible value range. The two other commands are set.
  • Page 183 R&S SMB Instrument Model and Command Processing If a particular device action can be performed only after the execution of a previous overlapped command, the controller must know when the overlapped command has finished. The necessary interaction between the controller and the test instrument is called command synchronization. Command Sequence According to section "Database and Instrument...
  • Page 184 Instrument Model and Command Processing R&S SMB Command synchronization by means of a *WAI or *OPC? appended to an overlapped command is a good choice if the overlapped command takes only little time to process. The two synchronization techniques simply block overlapped execution of the command. For time consuming overlapped commands it is usually desirable to allow the controller or the R&S signal generator to do other useful work while waiting for command execution.
  • Page 185: Status Reporting System

    R&S SMB Status Reporting System Status Reporting System The status reporting system stores information on errors which have occurred. This information is stored in theerror queue. The error queue can be queried via IEC/IEEE bus or via the Ethernet. The information is of a hierarchical structure. The register status byte (STB) defined in IEEE 488.2 and its associated mask register service request enable (SRE) form the uppermost level.
  • Page 186: Status Byte (Stb) And Service Request Enable Register (Sre)

    Status Reporting System R&S SMB Status Byte (STB) and Service Request Enable Register (SRE) The STB is already defined in IEEE 488.2. It provides a rough overview of the instrument status by collecting the pieces of information of the lower registers A special feature is that bit 6 acts as the sum bit of the remaining bits of the status byte.
  • Page 187: Event Status Register (Esr) And Event Status Enable Register (Ese)5.25

    R&S SMB Status Reporting System Event Status Register (ESR) and Event Status Enable Register (ESE) The ESR is defined in IEEE 488.2.The event status register can be read out using command "*ESR?". The ESE is the associated ENABle part. It can be set using the command "*ESE" and read using the command "*ESE?".
  • Page 188: Application Of The Status Reporting System

    Status Reporting System R&S SMB Application of the Status Reporting System In order to effectively use the status reporting system, the information contained there must be transmitted to the controller and further processed. There are several methods, which are outlined in the following.
  • Page 189 R&S SMB Status Reporting System The instrument first has to be set for the parallel poll using the VISUAL BASIC command "IBPPC()". This command allocates a data line to the instrument and determines whether the response is to be inverted. The parallel poll itself is executed using "IBRPP()". The parallel poll method is mainly used to find out quickly which one of the instruments connected to the IEC/IEEE bus has sent a service request.
  • Page 190: Reset Values Of The Status Reporting Systems

    Status Reporting System R&S SMB Reset Values of the Status Reporting Systems Commands and switching on the supply voltage also affect the status *RST *DCL SYSTem:PRESet reporting system. None of the commands, except for *RST and SYSTem:PRESet influences the functional instrument settings. In particular, DCL does not change the instrument settings. Resetting the Status Reporting System Switching on Event...
  • Page 191 R&S SMB Contents – Remote-Control Commands Contents - Chapter 6 "Remote-Control Commands" 6 Remote Control - Commands ............6.1 Command Description ..................6.1 Notation ....................6.1 Common Commands ................6.3 CALibration Subsystem................6.6 DIAGnostic Subsystem ................6.8 DISPlay Subsystem................6.10 FORMat Subsystem ................6.11 KBOard Subsystem................
  • Page 193 R&S SMB Command Description 6 Remote Control - Commands In the following, all remote control commands for the R&S SMB will be presented in detail with their parameters and the ranges of numerical values. An introduction to remote control and the status registers of the R&S SMB is given in chapter 5, "Remote Control Basics".
  • Page 194 Command Description R&S SMB Example: Selection of the parameters for the command SOURce:COUPling AC | DC If parameter AC is selected, only the AC content is fed through, in the case of DC, the DC as well as the AC content. Key words in square brackets can be omitted when composing the header (cf.
  • Page 195 R&S SMB Command Description Common Commands The common commands are taken from the standard IEEE 488.2 (IEC 625.2). Identical commands have an identical effect in different instruments. The headers of these commands consist of an asterisk "*" followed by three letters. Many common commands affect the status reporting system, which is described in detail in Chapter 5.
  • Page 196 Command Description R&S SMB *IST? INDIVIDUAL STATUS QUERY returns the content of the IST flag in decimal form (0 | 1). The IST flag is the status bit which is sent during a parallel poll. *OPC OPERATION COMPLETE sets bit 0 in the event status register when all previous commands have been processed.
  • Page 197 R&S SMB Command Description *SAV SAVE stores the current device state under the specified number (see also *RCL). The command is used to store the 3 intermediate instrument states and to store the current instrument state internally when the instrument is switched off. This state is then restored at power on. *SRE 0 ...
  • Page 198 Command Description R&S SMB CALibration Subsystem The CALibration system contains the commands for adjustment. Adjustment is triggered by the query commands. The response "0" indicates error-free adjustment, and the response "1" means that an error occurred during adjustment. Command Parameters Default unit Remark CALibration:ALL[:MEASure]?
  • Page 199 R&S SMB Command Description CALibration:LEVel:STATe ON | OFF The command switches on or off use of external level correction data. This switch can be used in case of corrupt external level correction data. Example: CAL:LEV:STAT ON 'switches on use of external level correction data. *RST value Resolution Options...
  • Page 200 Command Description R&S SMB DIAGnostic Subsystem The DIAGnostic system contains the commands used for instrument diagnosis and servicing. SCPI does not define any DIAGnostic commands; the commands listed here are all Device-specific. All DIAGnostic commands are query commands which are not influenced by *RST. Command Parameters Default...
  • Page 201 R&S SMB Command Description DIAGnostic:INFO:OTIMe? The command queries the number of operation hours Example: DIAG:INFO:OTIM? 'queries the operation hours. Response: 100023 'the instrument was operated for 100023 hours up to now. *RST value Resolution Options SCPI Device-specific DIAGnostic:INFO:PCOunter? The command queries the number of power-on events. Example: DIAG:INFO:POC? 'queries the number of power on events.
  • Page 202 Command Description R&S SMB DISPlay Subsystem The DISPlay system contains the commands to set the power-save mode of the instrument. Command Parameters Default Remark unit DISPlay:PSAVe:HOLDoff 1…60 DISPlay:PSAVe:STATe ON | OFF DISPlay:PSAVe:HOLDoff 1 … 60 This command sets the wait time for the screen-save mode of the display. The available value range is 1 to 60 minutes, the resolution 1 minute.
  • Page 203 R&S SMB Command Description FORMat Subsystem The FORMat subsystem contains the commands which determine the format of the data that the R&S Signal Generator returns to the controller. This affects all query commands which return a list of numerical data or block data. Reference is made to this in the descriptions of the commands. Command Parameters Default unit...
  • Page 204 Command Description R&S SMB FORMat:SREGister ASCii | BINary | HEXadecimal | OCTal The command determines the numerical format which is returned when the status registers are queried. Parameters: ASCii 'the register content is returned as a decimal number. BINary 'the register content is returned as a binary number. #B is placed in front of the number.
  • Page 205 R&S SMB Command Description KBOard Subsystem The KBOard system contains the commands to set the external keyboard. Command Parameters Default Remark unit KBOard:LANGuage US | DE KBOard:LAYout US | DE KBOard:LANGuage US | DE This command selects the keyboard language. The assignment of some keys depends on the selected language.
  • Page 206 Command Description R&S SMB MMEMory Subsystem The MMEMory subsystem (Mass Memory) contains the commands for managing files and directories as well as for loading and storing complete instrument settings in files. The files are stored on the CompactFlash™ Card of the instrument. The /var directory can be used to save user-defined data;...
  • Page 207 R&S SMB Command Description Command Parameters Default unit Remark MMEMory:CATalog? <path> Query only MMEMory:CATalog:LENGth? Query only MMEMory:CDIRectory <directory_name> No query MMEMory:COPY <file_name>,<file_name> No query MMEMory:DATA <file_name>[,<block>] MMEMory:DCATalog? Query only MMEMory:DCATalog:LENGth? Query only MMEMory:DELete <file_name> No query MMEMory:MDIRectory <directory_name> No query MMEMory:MOVE <file_name>,<file_name>...
  • Page 208 Command Description R&S SMB MMEMory:CATalog:LENGth? <path> This command reads out the number of files in the specified directory. If no directory is specified, the default directory selected with the MMEM:CDIR command is read out. The command is a query command and therefore has no *RST value. Example: MMEM:CAT:LENG? 'var/’...
  • Page 209 R&S SMB Command Description MMEMory:DATA <file_name>[,<binary block data>] MMEMory:DATA? <file_name> This command writes the block data <binary block data> to the file identified by <file_name>. The IEC/IEEE-bus terminator should be set to EOI in order to ensure correct data transfer. The associated query command transfers the specified file from the R&S Signal Generator to the IEC/IEEE bus and then on to the control computer.
  • Page 210 Command Description R&S SMB MMEMory:DELete <file_name> This command deletes the specified file. The command triggers an event and therefore has no query form and no *RST value. Example: MMEM:DEL 'var/rs_gen/TEST1.SAVRCL' 'deletes the file 'Test1.savrcl' in the USER directory on the internal CompactFlash™...
  • Page 211 R&S SMB Command Description MMEMory:RDIRectory <directory_name> The command deletes the specified subdirectory in the specified directory. If no directory is specified, the subdirectory with the specified name is deleted in the default directory. The command triggers an event and therefore has no query form and no *RST value. Example: MMEM:RDIR 'carrier' 'deletes the subdirectory 'carrier' in the current directory.
  • Page 212 Command Description R&S SMB OUTPut Subsystem The OUTPut system contains the commands which set the properties of the RF output connector. The properties of the LF output connector are set in the SOURce:LFOutput system, see section "SOURce:LFOutput Subsystem". Command Parameters Default Remark unit...
  • Page 213 R&S SMB Command Description OUTPut:AFIXed:RANGe:UPPer? The command queries the maximum level which can be set without the attenuator being adjusted (Attenuator FIXed). The command is a query and therefore has no *RST value. Example: OUTP:AFIX:RANG:UPP? 'queries the maximum level for the FIXed setting for the RF output'. Response:-27 'the maximum level is -27 dBm.
  • Page 214 Command Description R&S SMB OUTPut:PROTection:TRIPped The command queries the state of the protective circuit. The command triggers an event and therefore has no reset value. Example: "OUTP:PROT:TRIP?" 'queries the state of the protective circuit for RF output A. Response:"0" 'the protective circuit has not tripped. Response:"1"...
  • Page 215 R&S SMB Command Description SOURce Subsystem The SOURce subsystem contains the commands for configuring the generated signals. The keyword SOURce is optional and can be ommitted. SOURce:AM Subsystem The AM subsystem contains the commands for checking the amplitude modulation. The AM-specific characteristics of the internal modulation source are defined with commands SOURce:AM:INTernal:...
  • Page 216 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]AM:INTernal:DEPTh 0 ... 50 PCT This command sets the modulation depth for the two LF generators. The sum of the two values must not exceed the overall modulation depth set in the upper part of the menu. Example: AM:INT 15PCT 'sets the AM modulation depth to 15 percent.
  • Page 217 R&S SMB Command Description SOURce:CORRection Subsystem The output level is corrected in the CORRection subsystem. Correction is performed by user-defined table values being added to the output level for the respective RF frequency . In the R&S Signal Generator, this subsystem is used to select, transfer and activate user correction tables (see also Chapter 4).
  • Page 218 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]CORRection:CSET:CATalog? The command requests a list of user correction tables. The individual lists are separated by commas. The lists are stored with the fixed file extensions *.uco in a directory of the user's choice. The directory applicable to the commands is defined with the command MMEMory:CDIR. A path can also be specified in command :SOUR:CORR:CSET:CAT?, in which case the files in the specified directory are read.
  • Page 219 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]CORRection:CSET:DATA:POWer -40dB ... 6dB {,-40dB ... 6dB} The command transfers the level data to the table selected with :CORRection:CSET:SELect. *RST does not affect data lists. . Example: CORR:CSET ‘var/lists/ucor/ucor1' 'selects the table ucor1. CORR:CSET:DATA:POW 1dB, 0.8dB, 0.75dB,... 'enters the level values in the table ucor1.
  • Page 220 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]CORRection:DEXChange:AFILe:CATalog? The command requests a list of available ASCII files for export/import of user correction data. The individual files are separated by commas. The ASCII files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.txt or *.csv in a directory of the user's choice.
  • Page 221 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]CORRection:DEXChange:AFILe:SELect <ascii_file_name> The command selects the ASCII file to be imported or exported. The ASCII files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.txt or *.csv in a directory of the user's choice. The directory applicable to the commands is defined with the command MMEMory:CDIR. A path can also be specified in command SOUR:CORR:DEXC:AFIL:SEL, in which case the files are stored or loaded in the specified directory.
  • Page 222 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]CORRection:DEXChange:AFILe:SEParator:DECimal DOT | COMMa The command the decimal separator used in the ASCII data between '.' (decimal point) and ',' (comma) with floating-point numerals. Example: CORR:DEXC:MODE EXP 'selects that the user correction list is exported into an ASCII file. CORR:DEXC:AFIL:SEL '‘var/rs_gen/ucor/import/ucor.csv' 'selects ASCII file ucor.csv as destination for the user correction list data.
  • Page 223 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]CORRection:DEXChange:MODE IMPort | EXPort The command selects if user correction lists should be imported or exported. Depending on the selection her, the file select command define either the source or the destination for user correction lists and ASCII files. Example: CORR:DEXC:MODE IMP 'selects that ASCII files with frequency and level value pairs are imported and...
  • Page 224 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]CORRection:CSET[:SELect] <table name> The command selects the table for user correction. Level correction must also be activated with the command SOURce<[1]|2>:CORRection:CSET:STATe ON. The lists are stored with the fixed file extensions *.uco in a directory of the user's choice. The directory applicable to the commands is defined with the command MMEMory:CDIR.
  • Page 225 R&S SMB Command Description SOURce:FM Subsystem The FM subsystem contains the commands for checking the frequency modulation. The FM-specific characteristics of the internal modulation source are defined with commands SOURce:FM:INTernal:... Characteristics which are valid for all modulations and the LF Output are configured in the SOURce:LFOutput subsystem (e.g.
  • Page 226 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]FM:EXTernal:DEViation 0 … 40 MHze The command enters the deviation of the external FM signal The deviation of the internal source must not exceed the deviation of the external source in case of modulation source Int+Ext. Example: FM:EXT:DEV 3kHz 'sets an external modulation depth of 3 kHz...
  • Page 227 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]FM:SOURce EXT | INT | INT,EXT The command selects the modulation source for frequency modulation. INT is the internal modulation source which is configured in the SOURce:LFOutput subsystem. The external signal is input at the MOD EXT connector. Internal and external modulation source can be selected at the same time."...
  • Page 228 Command Description R&S SMB SOURce:FREQuency Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands used to define the frequency settings for the RF sources and sweeps. The keyword SOURce is optional with commands and can be omitted. Command Parameters Default Remark unit [SOURce:]FREQuency:CENTer 300 kHz...RF [SOURce:]FREQuency[:CW|:FIXed] 300 kHz...RF...
  • Page 229 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]FREQuency[:CW|:FIXed] 300 kHz ... RF The command sets the frequency of the RF output signal for CW mode (SOURce:FREQuency:MODE CW). In Sweep mode (SOURce:FREQuency:MODE SWEep), this value is linked to the current sweep frequency. In addition to a numerical value, it is also possible to specify UP and DOWN. The frequency is then increased or decreased by the value which is set under [SOURce:]FREQuency:STEP.
  • Page 230 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]FREQuency:MANual STARt ... STOP In Sweep mode (:SOUR:FREQ:MODE SWE) the command sets the frequency for the next sweep step in the Step sweep mode (SOUR:SWE:MODE MAN). Here only frequency values between the settings [SOUR]:FREQ:STAR and ...:STOP are permitted. Each sweep step is triggered by a separate SOUR:FREQ:MAN command.
  • Page 231 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]FREQuency:OFFSet -50 GHz ... + 50 GHz The command sets the frequency offset of a downconversion instrument, e.g. a mixer (see Chapter 4, section). If a frequency offset is entered, the frequency entered with SOURce:FREQuency:... no longer corresponds to the RF output frequency. The following correlation applies: SOURce:FREQuency:...
  • Page 232 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]FREQuency:STEP[:INCRement] 0 Hz ... RF - 100 kHz The command sets the step width for the frequency setting if the frequency values UP/DOWN are used and variation mode SOUR:FREQ:STEP:MODE USER is selected. The command is linked to Variation Step for manual control, i.e.
  • Page 233 R&S SMB Command Description SOURce:INPut Subsystem The SOURce:INPut subsystem contains the commands for configuring the inputs for external pulse modulation signals. The instrument trigger setting influences all sweeps (Instrument Trigger). Command Parameters Default Remark unit [SOURce:]INPut:PULM:IMPedance G50 | 1G0 [SOURce:]INPut:TRIGger:SLOPe POSitive | NEGative [SOURce:]INPut:PULM:IMPedance G10 | 1G0 The commands set the impedance for external feed via the PULSE EXT input.
  • Page 234 Command Description R&S SMB SOURce:LFOutput Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for setting the LF signal source in CW and Sweep mode as well as for analog modulations. An LF sweep is set in several steps which are shown in the following example: 1.
  • Page 235 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]LFOutput:FREQuency 0.001 V... 4 V The command sets the frequency of the LF signal for CW mode (:SOUR:MODE CW mode). The setting is valid for all analog modulations (AM/FM/PhiM) with internal modulation source and for the LF Output.
  • Page 236 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]LFOutput:FREQuency:STARt 0.1 Hz... 1 MHz This command sets the start frequency for the LF Sweep mode. Example: RST* 'activates all presettings. LFO:SWE:MODE AUTO 'sets the AUTO sweep mode, i.e. each trigger triggers a complete sweep. TRIG:FSW:SOUR SING 'sets the SINGle trigger mode, i.e.
  • Page 237 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]LFOutput[:STATe] ON | OFF The command activates/deactivates the LF output. Example: LFO ON 'activates the LF output. The settings under LFO:FREQ and LFO:SWE become effective. *RST value Resolution Options SCPI Device-specific [SOURce:]LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:DWELl 2 ms...10 s The command sets the dwell time for each frequency step of the sweep. Note: It is recommended to switch off the GUI update for optimum sweep performance especially with short dwell times (SYSTem:DISPlay:UPDate OFF).
  • Page 238 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:MODE AUTO | MANual | STEP The command sets the cycle mode of the LF sweep. The assignment of the IEC/IEEE-bus commands to the sweep modes is given in the description of the sweep menus. Parameters: AUTO Each trigger triggers exactly one complete sweep.
  • Page 239 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:SOURce LF1 | LF2 The command selects the source for the LFsweep. Example: SWE:LFS LF2 'selects LF generator 2 as the LF frequency sweep source *RST value Resolution Options SCPI Device-specific [SOURce:]LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:SPACing LINear | LOGarithmic The command selects linear or logarithmic sweep spacing. Example: LFO:SWE:SPAC LIN 'selects linear sweep spacing.
  • Page 240 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]LFOutput:SWEep[:FREQuency]:STEP:LOGarithmic 0.01 ... 100 PCT The command specifies the step width factor for logarithmic sweeps. The next frequency value of a sweep is calculated (for STARt < STOP) using the following formula: New frequency = Old frequency + STEP:LOG x Old frequency STEP:LOG therefore gives the fraction of the old frequency.
  • Page 241 R&S SMB Command Description SOURce:LIST Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for the List mode of the instrument. The following settings are required to operate the instrument in List mode: 1. Create a list. If a list which does not exist is selected with the :LIST:SEL command, an empty list with the name of the selected list is created.
  • Page 242 Command Description R&S SMB Command Parameters Default Remark unit [SOURce:]LIST:DEXChange:AFILe:SEParator:COLumn TABulator | SEMicolon | COMMa | SPACe [SOURce:]LIST:DEXChange:AFILe:SEParator:DECimal DOT | COMMa [SOURce:]LIST:DEXChange:EXECute No query [SOURce:]LIST:DEXChange:MODE IMPort | EXPort [SOURce:]LIST:DEXChange:SELect <list mode file> [SOURce:]LIST:DWELl 1 ms ... 1 s [SOURce:]LIST:FREQuency 300kHz..RF depending on 300kHz..RF } | block data...
  • Page 243 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]LIST:DELete '<list file name>' The command deletes the specified list. The files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.lsw in a directory of the user's choice. The directory applicable to the command is defined with the command MMEMory:CDIR. To access the files in this directory, only the file name has to be given, without the path and the file extension.
  • Page 244 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]LIST:DEXChange:AFILe:CATalog? The command requests a list of available ASCII files for export/import of list mode data. The individual files are separated by commas. The ASCII files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.txt or *.csv in a directory of the user's choice.
  • Page 245 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]LIST:DEXChange:AFILe:SELect <ascii_file_name> The command selects the ASCII file to be imported or exported. The ASCII files are stored with the fixed file extensions *.txt or *.csv in a directory of the user's choice. The directory applicable to the commands is defined with the command MMEMory:CDIR. A path can also be specified in command SOUR:LIST:DEXC:AFIL:SEL, in which case the files are stored or loaded in the specified directory.
  • Page 246 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]LIST:DEXChange:AFILe:SEParator:DECimal DOT | COMMa The command the decimal separator used in the ASCII data between '.' (decimal point) and ',' (comma) with floating-point numerals. Example: LIST:DEXC:MODE EXP 'selects that the list mode list is exported into an ASCII file. LIST:DEXC:AFIL:SEL '‘var/rs_gen/listmode/import/list.csv' 'selects ASCII file list.csv as destination for the list mode list data.
  • Page 247 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]LIST:DEXChange:MODE IMPort | EXPort The command selects if list mode lists should be imported or exported. Depending on the selection her, the file select command define either the source or the destination for list mode lists and ASCII files.
  • Page 248 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]LIST:FREQuency 300 kHz...RF {, 300 kHz...RF } | block data The command fills the FREQuency part of the selected list with data. The data can be given either as a list of numbers (list can be of any length and list entries must be separated by commas) or as binary block data.
  • Page 249 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]LIST:INDex:STOP 0 ... list length The command sets the stop index of the index range which defines a subgroup of frequency/level value pairs in the current list. Only the values in the set index range (:LIST:INDex:STARt ... :LIST:INDex:STOP) are processed in List mode.
  • Page 250 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]LIST:POWer Minimum level ... Maximum level {, Minimum level ... Maximum level} | block data The command fills the Level part of the selected list with data. The data can be given either as a list of numbers (list can be of any length and list entries must be separated by commas) or as binary block data.
  • Page 251 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]LIST:SELect '<list name>' The command selects the specified list. If a new list is to be created, the name can be entered here. The list is created if it does not yet exist. The list selected here is available for the further processing steps (editing) and is used in the instrument when the List mode is activated.
  • Page 252 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]LIST:TRIGger:SOURce AUTO|IMMediate | SINGle | EXTernalP The command sets the trigger source for the LIST mode. The names of the parameters correspond to those under sweep mode. SCPI uses other names for the parameters; these names are also accepted by the instrument. The SCPI names should be used if compatibility is an important consideration.
  • Page 253 R&S SMB Command Description SOURce:MODulation Subsystem This subsystem contains the command for switching on/off all modulations. Command Parameters Default unit Remark [SOURce:]MODulation[:ALL]:STATe ON | OFF [SOURce:]MODulation[:ALL]:STATe ON | OFF The command switches the modulations on and off. A subsequent command :SOUR:MOD:ALL:STAT ON restores the status that was active before the last switch-off.
  • Page 254 Command Description R&S SMB SOURce:PHASe Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for adjusting the phase of the RF output signal relative to a reference signal of the same frequency. The keyword SOURce is optional with commands and can be omitted. Command Parameters Default unit...
  • Page 255 R&S SMB Command Description SOURce:PM Subsystem The PM subsystem contains the commands for checking the phase modulation. The PhiM-specific characteristics internal modulation source defined with commands SOURce:PM:INTernal:... Characteristics which are valid for all modulations and the LF Output are configured in the SOURce:LFOutput subsystem (e.g. frequency). The external signal is input at the MOD EXT connector.
  • Page 256 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]PM:EXTernal[:DEViation] 0 ... 20 RAD The command sets the modulation deviation in case of external phase modulation in RAD. The maximal deviation depends on the RF frequency set and the selected modulation mode (see data sheet). Example: PM 5E3 'sets the PM modulation deviation for external phase modulation of 5 RAD.
  • Page 257 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]PM:SOURce EXT | INT | INT,EXT The command selects the modulation source for phase modulation. INT is the internal modulation source which is configured in the SOURce:LFOutput subsystem. The external analog signal is input at the MOD EXT connector. Internal and external modulation source can be selected at the same time."...
  • Page 258 Command Description R&S SMB SOURce:POWer Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for setting the output level, level control and level correction of the RF signal. Other units can also be used instead of dBm: by entering the unit directly after the numerical value (example :POW 0.5V), by changing the DEFault unit in the UNIT system (see the command UNIT:POWER).
  • Page 259 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]POWer:ALC:SONCe The command briefly activates level control for correction purposes. The command triggers an event and therefore has no *RST value and no query form. Example: POW:ALC OFF 'deactivates automatic level control. POW:ALC:SONC 'level control is performed once only. *RST value Resolution Options...
  • Page 260 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]POWer[:LEVel][:IMMediate]:OFFSet -100 dB ... +100 dB Caution: The level offset is also effective for level sweeps! The command specifies the constant level offset of a downstream attenuator/amplifier. If a level offset is entered, the level entered with :POWer no longer corresponds to the RF output level. The following correlation applies: :POWer = RF output level + POWer:OFFSet.
  • Page 261 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]POWer:LIMit[:AMPLitude] Minimum level ..Maximum level The command limits the maximum RF output level in CW and SWEEP mode. It does not influence the LEVEL display or the response to the POW? query command. Parameters: Minimum level ... Maximum level The value range for the level setting varies according to the instrument model.
  • Page 262 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]POWer:MODE CW|FIXed | SWEep | LIST The command sets the instrument operating mode and therefore also the commands used to set the output level. Parameters: CW|FIXed The instrument operates at a constant level. CW and FIXed are synonyms. The output level is set with :SOURce:POWer.
  • Page 263 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]POWer:STEP:MODE USER | DECimal This command activates (USER) or deactivates (DECimal) the user-defined step width used when varying the level value with the level values UP/DOWN. The command is linked to setting Variation Active for manual control, i.e. the command also activates/deactivates the user-defined step width used when varying the level value with the rotary knob.
  • Page 264 Command Description R&S SMB SOURce:PULM and PGEN Subsystem The PULM subsystem contains the commands for checking the pulse modulation. The external signal is input at the PULSE EXT connector. The connector can be used as trigger input for internal pulse modulation.
  • Page 265 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]PULM:DOUBle:DELay 20ns .. 1s The command sets the delay from the start of the first pulse to the start of the second pulse. Example: PULM:DOUB:DEL 22 us '22 us elapse between the beginning of the first pulse and the beginning of the second pulse in double-pulse mode.
  • Page 266 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]PULM:SOURce INTernal | EXTernal The command selects the source for pulse modulation. Pulse" Parameters: INTernal The internally generated rectangular signal is used for the pulse modulation. EXTernal The signal applied externally via the PULS EXT connector is used for the pulse modulation.
  • Page 267 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]PULM:TRIGger:EXTernal:GATe:POLarity NORMal | INVerted Selects the polarity of the Gate signal. The signal is supplied via the PULSE EXT connector. Example: PULM:TRIG:EXT:GAT:POL NORM 'The pulse signal is generated while the gate signal is high. *RST value Resolution Options SCPI...
  • Page 268 Command Description R&S SMB SOURce:ROSCillator Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for setting the external and internal reference frequency. Command Parameters Default Remark unit [SOURce:]ROSCillator:EXTernal:FREQuency 10 MHz [SOURce:]ROSCillator[:INTernal]:ADJust[:STATe] ON | OFF [SOURce:]ROSCillator[:INTernal]:ADJust:VALue 0 ... 4095 [SOURce:]ROSCillator:SOURce INTernal | EXTernal [SOURce:]ROSCillator:EXTernal:FREQuency 10 MHz The command informs the instrument of the frequency of the external reference (10 MHz).
  • Page 269 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]ROSCillator:SOURce INTernal | EXTernal The command selects between internal and external reference frequency. Parameters: INTernal The internal reference oscillator is used. The reference signal is provided at the REF OUT connector. EXTernal An external reference signal is used. It must have a frequency of 10 MHz and must be input at the REF IN connector at the rear of the instrument.
  • Page 270 Command Description R&S SMB SOURce:SWEep Subsystem This subsystem contains the commands for checking the RF sweeps, i.e. the sweeps of the RF generators. Sweeps are always triggered, except for the MANual sweep mode. The frequency sweep is activated by the command SOURce:FREQuency:MODE SWEep, and the level sweep by the command SOURce:POWer:MODE SWEep.
  • Page 271 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]SWEep[:FREQuency]:DWELl 3 ms...10 s The command sets the time taken for each frequency step of the sweep. Note: It is recommended to switch off the GUI update for optimum sweep performance especially with short dwell times (SYSTem:DISPlay:UPDate OFF). The keyword [:FREQuency] can be omitted (see example).
  • Page 272 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]SWEep[:FREQuency]:POINts <numeric_value> The command sets the number of steps in an RF sweep. The command is linked to the command :SWEep[:FREQuency]:STEP as follows: The following applies for linear sweeps: POINts = (SPAN / STEP:LIN) + 1 The following applies for logarithmic sweeps and STARt <...
  • Page 273 R&S SMB Command Description SOURce:]SWEep[:FREQuency]:STEP:LOGarithmic 0.01 ... 9999 PCT The command specifies the step width factor for logarithmic sweeps. The next frequency value of a sweep is calculated (for STARt < STOP) using the following formula: New frequency = Old frequency + STEP:LOG x Old frequency STEP:LOG therefore gives the fraction of the old frequency.
  • Page 274 Command Description R&S SMB [SOURce:]SWEep:POWer:MODE AUTO | MANual | STEP The command sets the cycle mode of the level sweep. Parameters: AUTO Each trigger triggers exactly one complete sweep. MANual The trigger system is not active. Each level step of the sweep is triggered individually, either by varying the Current Level value using the rotary knob under manual control or by means of a POW:MAN command under remote control.
  • Page 275 R&S SMB Command Description [SOURce:]SWEep:POWer:STEP[:LOGarithmic] 0.01 ... 165 dB The command sets the step width factor for logarithmic sweeps. The next level value of a sweep is calculated (for STARt < STOP) using the following formula: New level = Old level + STEP:LOG x Old level STEP:LOG therefore gives the fraction of the old level.
  • Page 276 Command Description R&S SMB STATus Subsystem This system contains the commands for the status reporting system. *RST has no effect on the status registers. Queries return the current value of the respective register, which permits a check of the device status. A decimal value between 0 and 32767 (=2 -1) is returned.
  • Page 277 R&S SMB Command Description STATus:OPERation:PTRansition The command sets the bits of the PTRansition part of the STATus:OPERation register. If a bit is set, a transition from 0 to 1 in the condition part causes an entry to be made in the EVENt part of the register.
  • Page 278 Command Description R&S SMB STATus:QUEStionable:EVENt? The command queries the content of the EVENt part of the STATus:QUEStionable register. This part contains information on the actions performed in the instrument since the last readout. The content of the EVENt part is deleted after being read out. Example: STAT:OPER:EVEN? 'queries the Status:Questionable:Event register.
  • Page 279 R&S SMB Command Description STATus:QUEStionable:ENABle The command sets the bits of the ENABle part of the STATus:QUEStionable register. This setting determines which events of the Status-Event part are enabled for the sum bit in the status byte. These events can be used for a service request. Example: STAT:OPER:ENAB 1 'problems when performing an adjustment cause an entry to be made in the...
  • Page 280 Command Description R&S SMB SYSTem Subsystem The SYSTem subsystem contains a series of commands for general functions which do not directly affect signal generation. Command Parameters Default Remark unit SYSTem:BEEPer:STATe ON | OFF SYSTem:COMMunicate:GPIB:LTERminator EOI | STANdard SYSTem:COMMunicate:GPIB[:SELF]:ADDRess 0...30 SYSTem:COMMunicate:NETWork[:COMMon]:HOSTname ‘string’...
  • Page 281 R&S SMB Command Description SYSTem:COMMunicate:GPIB:LTERminator EOI | STANdard The command sets the terminator recognition for remote control via the IEC/IEEE bus. Parameters: The terminator must be sent together with the line message EOI (End of Line). This setting is recommended for binary block transmissions where a character could coincidentally have the value LF (Line Feed) but is not intended as the terminator.
  • Page 282 Command Description R&S SMB SYSTem:COMMunicate:NETWork:COMMon:SET The command activates the hostname setting (Command SYST:COMM:NETW:COMM:HOST). The command triggers an event and therefore has no *RST value and no query form. Example: SYST:COMM:NETW:COMM:SET 'activates a change of the hostname. *RST value Resolution Options SCPI Device-specific SYSTem:COMMunicate:NETWork:DNS:ALTernate 0.0.0.0 ..
  • Page 283 R&S SMB Command Description SYSTem:COMMunicate:NETWork:DNS:PREFerred 0.0.0.0 .. ff.ff.ff.ff The command sets the preferred DNS server address manually. The entry is only activated after sending command SYST:COMM:NETW:DNS:SET. Example: SYST:COMM:NETW:DNS:MODE STAT ' the DNS server address is assigned manually. SYST:COMM:NETW:DNS:PREF 7.8.9.10 'sets the IP address of the preferred DNS server. SYST:COMM:NETW:COMM:SET ON 'activates the above settings.
  • Page 284 Command Description R&S SMB SYSTem:COMMunicate:NETWork[:IPADdress]:GATeway 0.0.0.0 .. ff.ff.ff.ff The command enters the IP address of the default gateway. The entry is only activated after sending command SYST:COMM:NETW:IPAD:SET. Example: SYST:COMM:NETW:GAT 1.2.3.4 'enters the IP address of the default gateway. SYST:COMM:NETW:IPAD:SET 'activates all changes of the IP address settings. *RST value Resolution Options...
  • Page 285 R&S SMB Command Description SYSTem:COMMunicate:NETWork[:IPADdress]:SUBNet:MASK 0.0.0.0 .. ff.ff.ff.ff The command enters the Subnet mask. The entry is only activated after sending command SYST:COMM:NETW:IPAD:SET. Example: SYST:COMM:NETW:SUBN:MASK 255.255.255.0 'enters the Subnet mask. SYST:COMM:NETW:IPAD:SET 'activates all changes of the IP address settings. *RST value Resolution Options SCPI...
  • Page 286 Command Description R&S SMB SYSTem:DATE <year>,<month>,<day> The command sets the date for the instrument-internal calendar. " Example: SYST:DATE 2003,05,01 'sets May 1, 2003. *RST value Resolution Options SCPI Compliant SYSTem:DISPlay:UPDate ON | OFF The command switches the update of the display on/off. A switchover from remote control to manual control always sets the status of the update of the display to ON.
  • Page 287 R&S SMB Command Description SYSTem:ERRor:CODE[:NEXT]? The command queries the oldest entry in the error queue and then deletes it. Only the error number is returned and not the entire error text. Positive error numbers denote device-specific errors, and negative error numbers denote error messages defined by SCPI (see section "Error Messages").
  • Page 288 Command Description R&S SMB SYSTem:KLOCk ON | OFF The command (Keyboard LOCk) disables the front panel keyboard of the R&S Signal Generator including the key, or enables it again (OFF). LOCAL Example: SYST:KLOC ON 'activates the keyboard lock. The keyboard cannot be operated again until it has been enabled with SYST:KLOC OFF.
  • Page 289 R&S SMB Command Description SYSTem:SERRor? This command returns a list of all errors existing at the time when the query is started. This list corresponds to the display on the info page under manual control. The command is a query command and therefore has no *RST value. Example: "SYST:SERR?"...
  • Page 290 Command Description R&S SMB TEST Subsystem The TEST system contains the commands for performing the routines as well as for direct manipulation of the hardware assemblies (:TEST:DIRect). The self tests return a "0" if the test is performed successfully, otherwise a value other than "0" is returned. None of the commands of this system have an *RST value.
  • Page 291 R&S SMB Command Description TRIGger Subsystem The TRIGger system contains the commands for selecting the trigger source for the RF and LF sweep. The trigger input connector is configured in the SOURce:INPut subsystem. The trigger system of the R&S Signal Generator is a simplified implementation of the SCPI trigger system.
  • Page 292 Command Description R&S SMB EAUTo The sweep is triggered externally via the INST TRIG connector. As soon as one sweep is finished, the next sweep is started. A second trigger event stops the sweep at the current frequency, a third trigger event starts the trigger at the start frequency, and so on.
  • Page 293 R&S SMB Command Description SINGle One complete sweep cycle is triggered by the IEC/IEEE-bus commands ...:SWEep:FREQ:EXEC or *TRG or TRIG:FSW:IMM. The mode has to be set to AUTO (SOURce:SWEep:FREQ:MODE AUTO). EXTernal The sweep is triggered externally via the INST TRIG connector. EAUTo The sweep is triggered externally via the INST TRIG connector.
  • Page 294 Command Description R&S SMB TRIGger:PSWeep:SOURce AUTO|IMMediate | SINGle | EXTernal|BUS | EAUTo The command sets the trigger source for the RF level sweep. The names of the parameters correspond directly to the various settings under manual control. SCPI uses other names for the parameters; these names are also accepted by the instrument. The SCPI names should be used if compatibility is an important consideration.
  • Page 295 R&S SMB Command Description TRIGger:SWEep:SOURce AUTO|IMMediate | SINGle | EXTernal|BUS The command sets the trigger source for all sweeps. The names of the parameters correspond directly to the various settings under manual control. SCPI uses other names for the parameters; these names are also accepted by the instrument. The SCPI names should be used if compatibility is an important consideration.
  • Page 296 Command Description R&S SMB UNIT Subsystem The UNIT subsystem contains the commands specifying which units are valid if no unit is indicated in a command. These settings are valid for the entire instrument. Command Parameters Default Remark unit UNIT:ANGLe DEG | RAD UNIT:POWer V | DBM UNIT:ANGle DEG | RAD...
  • Page 297 R&S SMB Contents "Maintenance and Remote Control Interfaces" Contents Chapter 8 - Maintenance and Remote Control Interfaces 8 Maintenance and Remote Control Interfaces ........8.1 Introduction - Maintenance and Interfaces............8.1 Maintenance ......................8.1 Cleaning the Outside and Storing ............8.1 Hardware Interfaces ....................
  • Page 299: Maintenance And Remote Control Interfaces

    R&S SMB Introduction - Maintenance and Interfaces 8 Maintenance and Remote Control Interfaces Introduction - Maintenance and Interfaces The following chapter contains information on the maintenance of the signal generator and a description of the remote control interfaces. Please follow the instructions in the service manual when exchanging modules or ordering spares. The order no.
  • Page 300: Hardware Interfaces

    Hardware Interfaces R&S SMB Hardware Interfaces The following section describes the remote-control interfaces of the signal generator. All other interfaces are described in Chapter 1, sections "Legend for Front Panel View" and "Legend for Rear Panel View". For specifications refer to the data sheet. IEC/IEEE Bus Interface The standard instrument is equipped with an IEC/IEEE bus connector.
  • Page 301 R&S SMB Hardware Interfaces 2. Control bus with 5 lines IFC (Interface Clear) active LOW resets the interfaces of the instruments connected to the default setting. ATN (Attention) active LOW signals the transmission of interface messages. inactive HIGH signals the transmission of device messages. SRQ (Service Request) active LOW enables the connected device to send a service request to the controller.
  • Page 302 Hardware Interfaces R&S SMB IEC/IEEE Bus Messages Interface messages are transferred on the data lines of the IEC/IEEE bus when the "ATN" control line is active (LOW). They are used for communication between controller and instruments and can only be sent by the controller which currently has control of the IEC/IEEE bus.
  • Page 303: Lan Connector

    R&S SMB Hardware Interfaces LAN Connector The unit is equipped with an LAN interface as standard. The LAN connector is at the rear of the instrument. Provided the appropriate rights have been assigned by the network administrator, files can be transmitted via the network, and network resources, e.g. a network folders, can be used. The instrument can also be remote-controlled and manually operated in the network.
  • Page 304 Hardware Interfaces R&S SMB Core channel (program, response, control messages ) Controller Instrument Abort channel (abort) Interrupt channel (Service request) Fig. 8-3 VXI-11 channels between instrument and controller The number of controllers that can address an instrument is practically unlimited in the network. In the instrument, the individual controllers are clearly distinguished.
  • Page 305 R&S SMB Hardware Interfaces VXI-11 Interface Messages On the Ethernet link, the interface messages are called low-level control messages. These messages can be used to emulate interface messages of the IEC/IEEE bus. Table 8-4 VXI-11 Interface Messages Command Effect on the instrument &ABO (Abort) Aborts the processing of the commands just received.
  • Page 306: Usb Connection (Usb And Usb In)

    Hardware Interfaces R&S SMB USB Connection (USB and USB IN) The instrument is equipped as standard with three USB (universal serial bus) interfaces which are located at the rear of the instrument. One of them is a type A interfaces (host USB) which establishes a connection to the controller. It can be used for connecting peripherals such as mouse and keyboard or a memory stick for data transmission.
  • Page 307 R&S SMB Contents - Error Messages Contents - Chapter 9 - "Error Messages" 9 Error Messages ....................9.1 Introduction - Status Information and Messages................9.1 Status Information..........................9.1 Error Messages..........................9.3 Alphabetical List of SCPI-Error Messages ..................9.4 Block data not allowed (-168)....................9.4 Character data not allowed (-148) ...................9.4 Character data too long (-144) ....................9.4 Command Error (-100) ......................9.4 Command protected (-203) ......................9.4...
  • Page 308 Contents - Error Messages R&S SMB System error (-310) ........................9.9 Too many digits (-124) ......................9.9 Too much data (-223)......................9.10 Undefined header (-113) ....................... 9.10 Alphabetical List of Device-Specific Error Messages ............... 9.11 Adjustment data invalid (183)....................9.11 Adjustment data missing (182) ..................... 9.11 Adjustment failed (180) ......................
  • Page 309: Error Messages

    R&S SMB Introduction - Status Information and Messages 9 Error Messages Introduction - Status Information and Messages This chapter describes the error messages of the signal generator. The error messages are output in the Info line on the screen and entered in the error error/event queue of the status reporting system. A great variety of different messages such as status messages, error messages, warnings or information are displayed in the header field of the screen.
  • Page 310 Status Information R&S SMB LEVEL OFFSET A level offset is set. The level entered and displayed in the Level field takes the offset of any downstream attenuators/amplifiers into consideration by way of calculation. This means that with a level offset the level displayed in the header does not correspond to the level at the RF output, but rather to the level at the output of the downstream instrument.
  • Page 311: Error Messages

    R&S SMB Error Messages AttFixed Attenuator fixed mode is active. The uninterrupted level settings are made in a fixed range without attenuator switching. The variation range is set automatically when this mode is activated. The range is displayed under Attenuator Fixed Range in the Level menu.
  • Page 312: Alphabetical List Of Scpi-Error Messages

    Alphabetical List of SCPI-Error Messages R&S SMB Alphabetical List of SCPI-Error Messages The following list contains all error messages defined in SCPI in alphabetical order. SCPI error messages are the same in all SCPI instruments. The errors are assigned negative numbers. The error text being entered into the error/event queue or being displayed is printed in bold face on the left together with the error code.
  • Page 313: Data Out Of Range (-222)

    R&S SMB Alphabetical List of SCPI-Error Messages Data out of range (-222) A value of the transmitted command was outside the legal range. Example: Command SOUR:FREQ only permits entries in the range of min to max frequency. SCPI: Execution error - sets bit 4 in the ESR register Data type error (-104) The command contains an invalid value indication.
  • Page 314: Hardware Missing (-241)

    Alphabetical List of SCPI-Error Messages R&S SMB Hardware missing (-241) A legal program command or a query could not be executed because of a missing device hardware. Example: An option is not fitted. SCPI: Execution error - sets bit 4 in the ESR register Header suffix out of range (-114) The command contains an illegal numeric suffix.
  • Page 315: Invalid Suffix (-131)

    R&S SMB Alphabetical List of SCPI-Error Messages Invalid suffix (-131) The suffix is not appropriate for this command. Example: nHz is not defined. SCPI: Command error - sets bit 5 in the ESR register Lists not same length (-226) The parts of a list have different lengths. This error message is also displayed if only part of a list has been transmitted via IEC bus.
  • Page 316: Program Mnemonic Too Long (-112)

    Alphabetical List of SCPI-Error Messages R&S SMB Program mnemonic too long (-112) The header contains more than 12 characters. SCPI: Command error - sets bit 5 in the ESR register Queue overflow (-350) This error code is entered into the queue instead of the actual error code if the queue is full.
  • Page 317: Settings Conflict

    R&S SMB Alphabetical List of SCPI-Error Messages Settings conflict ... (-221) There is a setting conflict between the two parameters indicated after the semicolon. Example: The set FM deviation is too large for the selected RF frequency. Remedy One of the given values has to be corrected to obtain a valid output signal.
  • Page 318: Too Much Data (-223)

    Alphabetical List of SCPI-Error Messages R&S SMB Too much data (-223) More data were sent by the host than the signal generator can handle. SCPI: Execution error - sets bit 4 in the ESR register Undefined header (-113) The sent command header has not been defined. Example: Header :*XYZ is undefined for every instrument.
  • Page 319: Alphabetical List Of Device-Specific Error Messages

    R&S SMB Alphabetical List of Device-Specific Error Messages Alphabetical List of Device-Specific Error Messages The following list contains all error messages specific of the instrument in alphabetical order. The positive error codes mark the errors specific of the instrument. The error text being entered into the error/event queue or being displayed is printed in bold face on the left together with the error code.
  • Page 320: Cannot Open File (460)

    Alphabetical List of Device-Specific Error Messages R&S SMB Cannot open file (460) The selected file can not be opened. Remedy: Check the path and file name. SCPI: Device-specific error - sets bit 3 in the ESR register Cannot read file (462) The file can not be read.
  • Page 321: Hardware Revision Out Of Date (201)

    R&S SMB Alphabetical List of Device-Specific Error Messages Hardware revision out of date (201) A later version of certain parts of the instrument is necessary to execute the function selected. Example: The driver does not support the installed version of a module. SCPI: Device-specific error - sets bit 3 in the ESR register Invalid EEPROM data (203)
  • Page 323 R&S SMB Index Index -200 - Cannot access hardware ........9.11 -201 - Hardware revision out of date ......9.13 -202 - Cannot access the EEPROM......9.11 -203 - Command protected ..........9.4 & -203 - Invalid EEPROM data.........9.13 -204 - Driver initialization failed ........9.12 &GTL ................
  • Page 324 Index R&S SMB Assemblies display..........4.5, 6.8 DCL ................5.18 Asterisk ................ 5.17 Decimal point ..............5.15 Attenuator ............4.34, 6.20 Decimal Point Import/Export - List Mode data ..4.59, 6.54 Attenuator Mode..........4.34, 6.20 Decimal Point Imp./Export - User Corr. data ..4.42, 6.30 AttFixed................
  • Page 325 R&S SMB Index Install SW-Option............4.7 Instrument Config ............4.5, 6.8 Instrument settings - recall........4.21, 6.4 File contains invalid data (465)........9.12 Instrument settings - save......4.20, 6.5, 6.19 File list..............4.21, 6.15 Instrument settings reset..........1.17 File menu ..............4.19 Instrument trigger input slope...... 4.54, 4.81, 6.41 File type selection ............
  • Page 326 Index R&S SMB Licence for software option ..........4.7 Option Limit - Level............4.34, 6.69 expiration date ............4.7 Linux access ..............1.18 listing ..............4.6, 6.4 Linux controller............. 1.21 Out of memory (-225)............9.7 List mode ............4.54, 6.49 Output - LF ............4.76, 6.42 LIST mode - manual processing of lists......
  • Page 327 R&S SMB Index Reference frequency adjustment mode ....4.31, 6.76 Source - LF Sweep Trigger ........4.77, 6.99 Reference oscillator..........4.30, 6.76 Source - List Mode Trigger........4.55, 6.60 REM LLO ............... 9.2 Source – PhiM ..............4.69 REMOTE................ 9.2 Source - Pulse Modulation ........4.73, 6.74 Remote control - Ethernet/LAN........
  • Page 328 Index R&S SMB Too many digits (-124) ........... 9.9 Too much data (-223) ........... 9.10 Trigger input ..............1.11 Trigger Mode - Pulse Modulation......4.74, 6.75 Trigger Source - Level Sweep ......4.51, 6.102 Trigger Source - LF Sweep ......... 4.77, 6.99 Trigger Source - List Mode ........

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