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3. Clean the dirt ejection port located in the removable
cover (Figure 22). Remove the rubber outlet valve from
the cover, clean the cavity and replace the outlet valve.
4. Install the cover orienting the rubber outlet valve in a
downward position—between approximately 5:00 to
7:00 when viewed from the end.
Servicing the Engine Oil
Check the oil level before each use.
Change the oil after the first 50 operating hours and every
150 hours thereafter. Change the oil twice as often in special
operating conditions; refer to Maintaining the Vehicle under
Special Operating Conditions.
Replace the oil filter every 150 hours.
Note: Change the oil and oil filter more frequently when
operating conditions are extremely dusty or sandy.
Oil Type: Detergent oil (API service CH-4, CI-4, CJ-4, or
higher)
Crankcase Capacity: 48 oz./1-1/2 qt. (1.4 liters) when the
filter is changed
Viscosity: See the table below
F -30
-10
10
C -34
-23
-12
STARTING TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
* A synthetic 5W -30 oil may be used.
Checking the Oil Level
To check the oil level, refer to Checking the Engine Oil in
Operation.
Changing the Oil
Service Interval: After the first 50 hours
Every 150 hours (twice as often in
special operating conditions; refer to
Maintaining the Vehicle under Special
Operating Conditions)
1. Start the vehicle and let it run for a few minutes to
warm the oil.
2. Park the machine on a level surface, set the parking
brake, turn the ignition off, and remove the key.
15W-40
10W-30
5W-30
32
50
70
90
0
10
32
21
G017503
Figure 23
3. Raise the bed and secure it with the prop rod.
4. Disconnect the battery cables.
5. Remove the drain plug (Figure 24) and let the oil flow
into a drain pan. When the oil stops, install the drain
plug.
Note: Dispose of the used oil at a certified recycling
center.
1. Engine oil filter
6. Pour oil into the fill opening until the oil level is up
to the Full mark on the dipstick. Add the oil slowly
and check the level often during this process. Do not
overfill.
7. Install the oil fill cap and dipstick firmly in place.
110
43
Changing the Oil Filter
Service Interval: Every 150 hours (twice as often in
Replace the oil filter every 150 operating hours or yearly,
whichever occurs first.
1. Drain the oil from the engine; refer to Changing the
Oil.
2. Remove the existing oil filter (Figure 24).
3. Apply a light coat of clean oil to the new filter gasket.
4. Screw the new filter on until the gasket contacts the
mounting plate, then tighten the filter an additional
1/2 to 3/4 turn further. Do not overtighten.
5. Fill the crankcase with the proper type of new oil.
6. Start and run the engine to check for leaks.
7. Stop the engine and check the oil level. Add oil if
necessary.
24
1
2
G016860
Figure 24
2. Engine oil drain plug
special operating conditions; refer to
Maintaining the Vehicle under Special
Operating Conditions)
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