NXP Semiconductors TFA9810 Product Data Sheet

NXP Semiconductors TFA9810 Product Data Sheet

Stereo full-bridge audio amplifier 2 x 12 w

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1. General description

2. Features

3. Applications

4. Quick reference data

TFA9810
Stereo full-bridge audio amplifier 2 x 12 W
Rev. 03 — 20 February 2008
The TFA9810 is a two-channel power comparator for high-efficiency class D audio
amplifier systems. It contains two full-bridge Bridge-Tied Load (BTL) power stages, drive
logic, protection control logic and full differential input comparators. By using this power
comparator a compact closed-loop self-oscillating digital amplifier system or open-loop
system can be built. The TFA9810 does not require a heat sink and operates using an
asymmetrical supply voltage.
I
Stereo full-bridge power comparator for class D audio amplifier applications
I
No external heat sink required
I
Operating voltage range: asymmetrical from 8 V to 20 V
I
Thermally protected
I
Zero dead-time switching
I
Current-limiting (no audible interruptions)
I
Self-oscillating or open-loop class D audio amplifier applications
I
Flat-panel television sets
I
Flat-panel monitors
I
Multimedia systems
I
Wireless speakers
I
High-end CRT television sets
Table 1.
Quick reference data
T
= 25 C; V
= 12 V; f
amb
P
Symbol
Parameter
V
supply voltage
P
I
off-state current
off
I
quiescent current
q
output power
po
efficiency
= 550 kHz;
Figure 33
osc
Condition
V
= V
P
DDPx
off mode
with load, filter and
snubbers connected
output power
2 x 9 W into 8 ;
P
= P
o
o(nom)
unless otherwise specified
Min
V
8
SSPx
-
-
87
Product data sheet
Typ
Max
Unit
12
20
V
110
200
A
35
45
mA
89
-
%

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Summary of Contents for NXP Semiconductors TFA9810

  • Page 1: General Description

    By using this power comparator a compact closed-loop self-oscillating digital amplifier system or open-loop system can be built. The TFA9810 does not require a heat sink and operates using an asymmetrical supply voltage.
  • Page 2: Ordering Information

    NXP Semiconductors Table 1. = 25 C; V Symbol o(RMS) 5. Ordering information Table 2. Ordering information Type number Package Name TFA9810T SO32 TFA9810_3 Product data sheet Quick reference data …continued = 12 V; f = 550 kHz; Figure 33...
  • Page 3: Block Diagram

    NXP Semiconductors 6. Block diagram TFA9810 DDA1 IN1P COMPARATOR 1 IN1N SSA1 DIAG PROTECTION TEST 11 SO/OL REFERENCE ENABLE CDELAY DDA2 IN2P COMPARATOR 2 IN2N SSA2 Fig 1. Block diagram TFA9810_3 Product data sheet DRIVER HIGH CONTROL LOGIC DRIVER STABI1...
  • Page 4: Pinning Information

    NXP Semiconductors 7. Pinning information 7.1 Pinning Fig 2. The SO32 package has four corner leads. These leads (1, 16, 17, and 32) are internally connected to the die pad and must be connected to V the applied copper area on the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) these leads determine the ambient temperature, which affects the thermal resistance of the junction.
  • Page 5: Functional Description

    8. Functional description 8.1 General The TFA9810 is a dual-switching power comparator. It is the main building block for a stereo high-efficiency Class D audio power amplifier system. It contains two full-bridge BTL power stages, drive logic, protection-control logic and full differential input comparators and references (see closed-loop self-oscillating digital amplifier system or open-loop system can be built.
  • Page 6: Input Comparators

    NXP Semiconductors In SLEEP mode the TFA9810 is not biased and has a very low supply current. When the TFA9810 is set to OPERATING mode the device is started via the start-up sequence, which provides a pop-free start-up behavior. After start-up the reference voltages STAB are present and the outputs start switching.
  • Page 7 • UnderVoltage Protection (UVP) When the supply voltage applied to the TFA9810 falls below the minimum supply voltage threshold level the device will shut down. The device will restart when the supply voltage is within the operating range.
  • Page 8: Start-Up Sequence

    NXP Semiconductors 8.6 Start-up sequence ENABLE STAB1 CDELAY V IN x FLOATING OUT x AUDIO DIAG SLEEP START-UP Fig 3. Start-up sequence 9. Internal circuitry Fig 4. TFA9810_3 Product data sheet FLOATING AUDIO OPERATING FAULT RESTART 1,16, 17, 32 Internal circuitry 0001 Rev.
  • Page 9 NXP Semiconductors Fig 5. Fig 6. Fig 7. TFA9810_3 Product data sheet Internal circuitry 0002 Internal circuitry 0003 DDA1 Internal circuitry 0004 Rev. 03 — 20 February 2008 Audio amplifier 2 x 12 W DDA1 135 k 5.5 V 135 k 5.5 V...
  • Page 10 NXP Semiconductors Fig 8. Fig 9. Fig 10. Internal circuitry 0007 TFA9810_3 Product data sheet DDA1 Internal circuitry 0005 DDA1 Internal circuitry 0006 DDA1 SSA1 Rev. 03 — 20 February 2008 TFA9810 Audio amplifier 2 x 12 W 250 nA...
  • Page 11 NXP Semiconductors Fig 11. Internal circuitry 0008 Fig 12. Internal circuitry 0009 Fig 13. Internal circuitry 0010 Fig 14. Internal circuitry 0011 TFA9810_3 Product data sheet DDA1 13 k 130 k SSA2 130 k DDA2 100 mA 12 V 010aaa034 Rev.
  • Page 12 NXP Semiconductors Fig 15. Internal circuitry 0012 Fig 16. Internal circuitry 0013 Fig 17. Internal circuitry 0014 Fig 18. Internal circuitry 0015 TFA9810_3 Product data sheet 23.5 V 010aaa035 12 V OUT2N 010aaa036 DDP2 SSP2 010aaa037 12 V OUT2P 010aaa038 Rev.
  • Page 13 NXP Semiconductors Fig 19. Internal circuitry 0016 Fig 20. Internal circuitry 0017 Fig 21. Internal circuitry 0018 Fig 22. Internal circuitry 0019 TFA9810_3 Product data sheet DDP2 SSP2 010aaa039 23.5 V 010aaa040 DDP1 SSP1 010aaa041 Rev. 03 — 20 February 2008 TFA9810 Audio amplifier 2 x 12 W...
  • Page 14: Limiting Values

    NXP Semiconductors Fig 23. Internal circuitry 0020 Fig 24. Internal circuitry 0021 Fig 25. Internal circuitry 0022 10. Limiting values Table 7. In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter TFA9810_3 Product data sheet DDA1 Limiting values...
  • Page 15: Thermal Characteristics

    NXP Semiconductors Table 7. In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter 11. Thermal characteristics Table 8. Characteristics Symbol Parameter thermal resistance th(j-a) from junction to ambient thermal j-lead characterization parameter from junction to lead thermal...
  • Page 16: Dynamic Characteristics

    NXP Semiconductors Table 9. Static characteristics = 25 C; V = 12 V; f = 550 kHz; Symbol Parameter input current SO/OL input LOW-level input voltage HIGH-level input voltage with respect to V STABI voltage on pin STABI STABI Comparator full-differential input stage...
  • Page 17: Ac Characteristics Measured In A Typical Application

    NXP Semiconductors Table 10. Dynamic characteristics = 25 C; V = 12 V; R = 8 ; Symbol Parameter response time resp minimum pulse width w(min) drain-source on-state DSon resistance output power efficiency High-side and low-side power switch have the same series resistance.
  • Page 18: Quality Specification

    NXP Semiconductors Table 11. AC characteristics measured in typical application = 25 C; V = 12 V; R Symbol Parameter signal-to-noise ratio SVRR supply voltage ripple rejection channel separation Minimum value determined by R5, R10, R17, R22 equalling +1 % and R7, R14, R18, R20 equalling 1 %.
  • Page 19: Output Current Limiting

    NXP Semiconductors Fig 26. BTL output power as function of supply voltage: THD = 0.5 %. 3 A Fig 27. BTL output power as function of supply voltage: THD = 10 %. 3 A 14.2 Output current limiting The peak output current is internally limited above a level of 3 A minimum. During normal operation the output current should not exceed this threshold level of 3 A, otherwise the output signal will be distorted.
  • Page 20: Speaker Configuration And Impedance

    NXP Semiconductors • = load resistance [ ]. • DSon • = series resistance [ ]. Example: speaker in BTL configuration can be used up to a supply voltage of 12 V without running into current limiting. Current limiting (clipping) will avoid audio holes, but it causes a sound distortion similar to voltage clipping.
  • Page 21: Curves Measured In A Typical Application

    NXP Semiconductors Fig 29. Input configuration for single-ended input 14.6 Curves measured in a typical application (dB) Fig 30. Gain as a function of frequency TFA9810_3 Product data sheet IN1P AUDIO IN1N = 12 V, V = 100 mV (1) OUT1 (2) OUT2 Rev.
  • Page 22: Typical Application Diagram Tfa9810

    Fig 31. Total harmonic distortion + noise as a function of frequency THD+N Fig 32. Total harmonic distortion as a function of output power 14.7 Typical application diagram TFA9810 The typical application diagram with the TFA9810 supplied from an asymmetrical supply is shown in TFA9810_3 Product data sheet...
  • Page 23 220 pF 68 pF 220 pF IN2N 10 k 10 k 10 k 100 k R100 SSA1 OUT2+ Fig 33. Typical application diagram TFA9810 BEAD BEAD 220 F 220 F 100 nF 100 nF 100 nF DDA1 DDA2 DDP1 DDP2...
  • Page 24 68 pF 220 pF IN2N 10 k 10 k 10 k 100 k R100 SSA1 OUT2+ Fig 34. Typical application diagram TFA9810 with externally adjusted switch-on time BEAD BEAD 220 F 220 F 100 nF 100 nF 100 nF DDA1 DDA2...
  • Page 25: Typical Application: Bill Of Materials

    10 MHz > 80 8RDY TOKO A7040HN-220M, 11RHBP TOKO A7503CY-220M or Sagami 7311NA-220M SMD 1206 SMD 0603 SMD 0603 Secme 090320901 SOT287-1 (SO32) NXP Semiconductors Part Footprint SMD 0805 X7R SMD 1206 TFA9810 © NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. 25 of 29...
  • Page 26: Package Outline

    NXP Semiconductors 16. Package outline SO32: plastic small outline package; 32 leads; body width 7.5 mm pin 1 index DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT max. 2.45 2.65 0.25 2.25 0.012 0.096 inches 0.01 0.004 0.089...
  • Page 27: Revision History

    NXP Semiconductors 17. Revision history Table 15. Revision history Document ID Release date TFA9810_3 20080220 • Modifications: Figure 33 • Figure 34 TFA9810_2 20070831 TFA9810_1 20070815 TFA9810_3 Product data sheet Data sheet status Product data sheet has been updated. has been added.
  • Page 28: Legal Information

    For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail.
  • Page 29: Table Of Contents

    14.6 Curves measured in a typical application ..21 14.7 Typical application diagram TFA9810 ..22 14.8 Typical application: bill of materials..25 14.9...

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