Lenovo System x3850 X6 Quick Start Manual

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Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6

Quick Start Guide

Abstract
The Lenovo® System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 servers are new four-socket and eight-socket
servers that deliver fast application performance thanks to an innovative scalable design and
new storage technology that is designed to optimize overall solution performance. These
servers are based on the highly scalable Intel Xeon processor E7-4800 v2 and E7-8800 v2
product families and are the first servers designed and optimized for eXFlash™
memory-channel storage, the latest in ultra-low latency flash storage technology.
This quick start guide addresses the preferred practices for setting up the x3850 X6 and
x3950 X6 servers. It provides all of the information necessary to unpack a system and be up
and running in the minimal amount of time. The paper provides insightful information from
experts in the field and in development and covers the system architecture and major
subsystems such as memory, I/O, power and cooling. The paper also offers a pre-installation
checklist and tips on troubleshooting. This paper is intended for pre-sales and post-sales
technical support professionals.
Contents
Introducing the x3850 X5 and x3950 X6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Memory subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
I/O subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Power subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Cooling subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Pre-installation checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Troubleshooting tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Related publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
© Copyright Lenovo 2015. All rights reserved.
John R. Encizo
Timothy M. Wiwel
Loc X. Nguyen
ibm.com/redbooks
1

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Summary of Contents for Lenovo System x3850 X6

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    Quick Start Guide Abstract The Lenovo® System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 servers are new four-socket and eight-socket servers that deliver fast application performance thanks to an innovative scalable design and new storage technology that is designed to optimize overall solution performance. These servers are based on the highly scalable Intel Xeon processor E7-4800 v2 and E7-8800 v2 product families and are the first servers designed and optimized for eXFlash™...
  • Page 2: Introducing The X3850 X5 And X3950 X6

    Introducing the x3850 X5 and x3950 X6 The Lenovo X6 product portfolio represents the sixth generation of servers that are built upon Enterprise X-Architecture. Enterprise X-Architecture is the culmination of generations of Lenovo technology and innovation that is derived from the experience in high-end enterprise servers.
  • Page 3 Up to 22 PCIe 3.0 I/O slots Two internal USB ports for the embedded hypervisors Six USB ports on the front of the server, 4x USB 3.0 and 2x USB 2.0 Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 4: Architecture

    Slot 12: PCIe 3.0 x16 (x8) X6 DDR3 Storage Book Compute Book PCIe 3.0 lanes 8x USB PCIe Intel links switch I/O Hub Serial PCIe x1 IMM2 Management Video Figure 3 x3850 X6 system architecture Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 5: Memory Subsystem

    DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM DIMM Lockstep channel Figure 4 Memory modes: Performance mode (left) and RAS mode (right) Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 6 1333 MHz 1600 MHz 1333 MHz 1600 MHz 1333 MHz 1333 MHz 3 DIMMs/channel 1066 MHz 1333 MHz 1066 MHz 1333 MHz 1333 MHz 1333 MHz 1333 MHz 1333 MHz Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 7 DDR3 ch 0 Memory channel 3 Memory buffer 3 Slot 2 Slot 1 Slot 0 DDR3 ch 1 Slot 2 Slot 1 Slot 0 Figure 5 Xeon E7 memory controller architecture Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 8: Figure 6 Cpu Layout (Left Side Of Board

    DIMM 21 DIMM 20 DIMM 19 DIMM 16 DIMM 17 DIMM 18 DIMM 22 DIMM 23 DIMM 24 (Right side of board) Figure 7 CPU layout (right side of board) Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 9 Repeat order, move to Slot1 Front & back 11 & 12 Repeat order, move to Slot1 Front & back 13 & 14 Repeat order, move to Slot1 Front & back Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 10 DIMM 14 Not applicable Not applicable DIMM 23 ..DIMM 20 DIMM 17 DIMM 7 DIMM 4 DIMM 3 DIMM 12 DIMM 13 DIMM 22 DIMM 21 DIMM 18 Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 11 No more than one eXFlash DIMM per channel is supported, and at least one RDIMM must already be present in the same channel as the eXFlash DIMM that it will be installed in. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 12: I/O Subsystem

    • 1x RJ45 IMM2 management 4x hot-swap power supplies: • 750 W AC • 900 W AC • 1400 W AC Figure 8 I/O layout of the x3850 X6 server Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 13 Figure 9 shows the numbering of the PCIe slots on the x3850 X6. Bay 1 Bay 2 Slots: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Figure 9 x3850 X6 PCIe slot numbering Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 14 I/O Book damaging the midplane. To install the Full Length I/O Book, do the following, as shown in Figure 11: a. Install the support plate. b. Insert the long I/O Book. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 15 Place the I/O Book into the system. There are two (non-hot swap) handles on the Primary I/O Book. These handles should be engaged at the same time to lock the board into place. c. Reapply the AC power. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 16 I/O Book is installed. With back-level firmware, the middle slot on FH/FL I/O Books can become disabled. This is connected in UEFI 1.0 (BuildID A8E112A). Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 17 Error n Level Estimated Power DNS Primary Consumption IMM Backup Level DNS Secondary pDSA Code DNS Tertiary Subnet Gateway IPV6 Add. Figure 14 System properties on the LCD system information panel Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 18 LAN-on-motherboard generation 2 (ML2) adapter slot. The ML2 slot (Slot 10, as highlighted in Figure 15) is designed exclusively for ML2 adapters. ML2 network adapter cards only work in the ML2 slot. Slot 10, ML2 slot Figure 15 ML2 slot Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 19: Power Subsystem

    Figure 18 on page 20. d. Make sure there is enough power to power the system. e. Make sure there is enough power to run the system with the level of redundancy required. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 20 In an eight-socket system, the top four supplies power the top four CPUs, and the bottom four supplies power the bottom four CPUs. Figure 17 Server Power Management tab Figure 18 Power Policies window Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 21: Cooling Subsystem

    (Figure 20) and validate that the power connector on the fan has not come loose. Compute Book fan Primary I/O Book fan Figure 20 Compute and Primary I/O Book fans Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 22: Pre-Installation Checklist

    After the IMM and UEFI have been updated via the IMM interface, we recommend using Bootable Media Creator™ (BoMC) to update the system to the current versions of firmware. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 23 Note that when selecting drives (Figure 25 on page 24), only those drives not already in an array or of the drive type selected are displayed as targets. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 24 Requirements: A UEFI install requires the OS to be installed on a GPT disk and places an entry in the Boot Order pointing back to the UEFI full path boot path of the .EFI loader. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 25: Troubleshooting Tips

    – Check the other fan on the same CPU book. The power connector might be broken or pushed in the housing, as shown in Figure 27. Lock broken with the connector pushed in. Figure 27 Fan unit with broken lock mechanism Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 26 Remove all but CPU0 and the primary IO module (also remove all adapters from the primary IO module and use the CMOS battery tip to discharge the primary IO Modules capacitor). c. Reapply power and log into the IMM to power on the system. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 27 Select Boot Manager  Boot from File. The USB CDROM device, which is the virtual media device, is displayed. e. Select the device and press Enter. f. Select EFI and press Enter. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 28 All HDD fillers must be installed if a drive back plane is not installed. If the fillers are not in place, then the HDDs could overheat in extreme conditions. Install VMware in legacy mode. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 29 Port 1 Port 1 Port 0 Port 0 Port 0 Port 0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 CPU4 Port 2 Port 2 Port 2 Port 2 Figure 30 Eight-socket system QPI topology Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 30 CPU book to get a view of the sockets from many angles. Look for non-uniform light reflection off the pins. Pin damage can be subtle and hard to see even under a microscope. Lenovo System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Quick Start Guide...
  • Page 31: Related Publications

    DIMMs may appear as present, not configured under UEFI F1 setup menus - System x3850 X6, RETAIN tip: H212105 http://ibm.com/support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=MIGR-5094838 Memory status on IMM web does not match web log entries - System x3850 X6, RETAIN tip: H212103 http://ibm.com/support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=MIGR-5094836 Secure boot enable or disable Recovery - System x3850 X6, RETAIN tip: H212054 http://ibm.com/support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=MIGR-5094723...
  • Page 32 Loc X. Nguyen is a hardware engineer in the Lenovo System x Server Development team. Portions of this paper are from the Lenovo Press publication IBM System x3850 X6 and x3950 X6 Planning and Implementation Guide, SG24-8208, written by:...
  • Page 33 Lenovo representative for information on the products and services currently available in yourarea. Any reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that Lenovo product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any Lenovo intellectual property right may be used instead.
  • Page 34 Trademarks Lenovo, the Lenovo logo, and For Those Who Do are trademarks or registered trademarks of Lenovo in the United States, other countries, or both. These and other Lenovo trademarked terms are marked on their first occurrence in this information with the appropriate symbol (® or ™), indicating US registered or common law trademarks owned by Lenovo at the time this information was published.

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