Desktop Board D865PCD may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current

characterized errata are documented in the Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Specification Update.

Desktop Board

April 2004

Order Number: C73314-001

Table of Contents

Summary of Contents for Intel D865PCD

Page 1 ® The Intel Desktop Board D865PCD may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are documented in the Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Specification Update. April 2004...
Page 2: Revision History
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained from: Intel Corporation P.O.
Page 3: Intended Audience
Intended Audience The TPS is intended to provide detailed, technical information about the Desktop Board D865PCD and its components to the vendors, system integrators, and other engineers and technicians who need this level of information. It is specifically not intended for general audiences.
Page 4 When used in the description of a component, N indicates component type, xn are the relative coordinates of its location on the Desktop Board D865PCD, and X is the instance of the particular part at that general location. For example, J5J1 is a connector, located at 5J. It is the first connector in the 5J area.
Page 5: Table Of Contents
1.1.3 Block Diagram...14 Online Support ...15 Design Specifications ...16 Processor ...19 System Memory ...20 1.5.1 Memory Configurations ...22 ® Intel 865P Chipset ...24 1.6.1 Universal 0.8 V / 1.5 V AGP 3.0 Connector...24 1.6.2 USB...25 1.6.3 IDE Support ...26 1.6.4 Real-Time Clock, CMOS SRAM, and Battery...26...
Page 6 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2.8.2 Internal I/O Connectors ...45 2.8.3 External I/O Connectors ...52 Jumper Blocks...56 2.9.1 Front Panel Audio Connector/Jumper Block...56 2.9.2 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Block...57 2.10 Mechanical Considerations...58 2.10.1 Form Factor ...58 2.10.2 I/O Shield ...59 2.11 Electrical Considerations ...60...
Page 7 4 BIOS Setup Program Introduction...77 Maintenance Menu ...78 Main Menu...79 Advanced Menu...80 4.4.1 PCI Configuration Submenu...81 4.4.2 Boot Configuration Submenu ...82 4.4.3 Peripheral Configuration Submenu...83 4.4.4 Drive Configuration Submenu ...85 4.4.5 Floppy Configuration Submenu ...88 4.4.6 Event Log Configuration Submenu...89 4.4.7 Video Configuration Submenu...90 4.4.8...
Page 8 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Figures Desktop Board D865PCD Components...13 Block Diagram ...14 Memory Channel Configuration ...22 Example of Dual Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode ...23 Example of Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode...23 Example of Single Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode...24 LAN Connector LED Locations ...30...
Page 9 Front Panel Audio Connector/Jumper Block ...57 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Settings...57 DC Loading Characteristics ...60 Fan Connector Current Capability ...60 Thermal Considerations for Components ...63 Desktop Board D865PCD Environmental Specifications ...64 Safety Regulations ...65 EMC Regulations...65 Product Certification Markings...67 Boot Device Menu Options ...74 Supervisor and User Password Functions ...76...
Page 10 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification...
Page 11: Product Description
1 Product Description What This Chapter Contains Overview ...12 Online Support ...15 Design Specifications ...16 Processor ...19 System Memory ...20 ® Intel 865P Chipset ...24 I/O Controller ...27 Audio Subsystem...28 LAN Subsystem...29 1.10 Chassis Intrusion and Detection ...30 1.11 Power Management ...30...
Page 12: Overview
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1.1 Overview 1.1.1 Feature Summary Table 1 summarizes the major features of the Desktop Board D865PCD. Table 1. Feature Summary Form Factor microATX (9.60 inches by 9.60 inches [243.84 millimeters by 243.84 millimeters]) •...
Page 13: Board Layout
Intel 82865P MCH DIMM Channel A socket DIMM Channel B socket I/O controller Power connector Figure 1. Desktop Board D865PCD Components Diskette drive connector Parallel ATE IDE connectors Front chassis fan connector Chassis intrusion connector 4 Mbit Firmware Hub (FWH)
Page 14: Block Diagram
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1.1.3 Block Diagram Figure 2 is a block diagram of the major functional areas of the board. = connector or socket Parallel ATA IDE Connectors (2) mPGA478 System Bus Processor Socket (400/533 MHz)
Page 15: Online Support
1.2 Online Support To find information about… Intel Desktop Board D865PCD under “Desktop Board Products” or “Desktop Board Support” Available configurations for the Desktop Board D865PCD Processor data sheets ICH5 addressing Custom splash screens Audio software and utilities LAN software and drivers Visit this World Wide Web site: http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd...
Page 16: Design Specifications
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1.3 Design Specifications Table 2 lists the specifications applicable to the Desktop Board D865PCD. Table 2. Specifications Reference Specification Name Title AC ’97 Audio Codec ’97 ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification...
Page 17 Revision 2.2, http://www.pcisig.com/speci December 18, 1998, fications PCI Special Interest Group. Revision 1.1, http://www.pcisig.com/speci December 18, 1998, fications PCI Special Interest Group. Version 1.0a, http://www.microsoft.com/h May 5, 1994, wdev/tech/PnP/default.asp Compaq Computer Corporation, Phoenix Technologies Limited, and Intel Corporation. Product Description continued...
Page 18 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 2. Specifications (continued) Reference Specification Name Title Preboot Execution Environment SFX/SFX12V Power Supply Design Guide SMBIOS System Management BIOS TFX12V TFX12V Power Supply Design Guide UHCI Universal Host Controller Interface Design Guide...
Page 19: Processor
The board is designed to support the following: • Intel Pentium 4 processors in an mPGA478 processor socket with a 400 or 533 MHz system • Intel Celeron processors in an mPGA478 processor socket with a 400 MHz system bus See the Intel web site listed below for the most up-to-date list of supported processors.
Page 20: System Memory
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1.5 System Memory The board has two DIMM sockets and supports the following memory features: • 2.5 V (only) 184-pin DDR SDRAM DIMMs with gold-plated contacts • Unbuffered, single-sided or double-sided DIMMs with the following restriction: ...
Page 21: Supported Memory Configurations
Table 4 lists the supported DIMM configurations. Table 4. Supported Memory Configurations DIMM DDR SDRAM Capacity Configuration Density 64 MB 64 Mbit 64 MB 128 Mbit 128 MB 64 Mbit 128 MB 128 Mbit 128 MB 256 Mbit 256 MB 128 Mbit 256 MB 256 Mbit...
Page 22: Memory Configurations
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1.5.1 Memory Configurations The Intel 82865P MCH component provides two features for enhancing memory throughput: • Dual Channel memory interface. The board has two memory channels, each with a single DIMM socket, as shown in Figure 3 •...
Page 23: Example Of Dual Channel Configuration With Dynamic Mode
Dual Channel with Dynamic Mode Single Channel with Dynamic Mode Single Channel without Dynamic Mode Lowest Figure 5. Example of Single Channel Configuration with Dynamic Mode (DIMMs not matched) Intel Channel B DIMM 82865P Characteristics DIMMs matched Single DIMM DIMMs not matched...
Page 24: Intel ® 865P Chipset
1.6 Intel ® 865P Chipset The Intel 865P chipset consists of the following devices: • Intel 82865P Memory Controller Hub (MCH) with Accelerated Hub Architecture (AHA) bus • Intel 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) with AHA bus • Firmware Hub (FWH) The MCH is a centralized controller for the system bus, the memory bus, the AGP bus, and the Accelerated Hub Architecture interface.
Page 25: Usb
• Native USB 2.0 support has been tested with drivers for Windows* 2000 (with Service Pack 3) and Windows XP (with Service Pack 1) and is not currently supported by any other operating system. Check Intel’s Desktop Board website for possible driver updates for other operating systems.
Page 26: Ide Support
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1.6.3 IDE Support The board provides two Parallel ATA IDE connectors, which support a total of four devices (two per connector). The ICH5’s Parallel ATA IDE controller has two independent bus-mastering Parallel ATA IDE interfaces that can be independently enabled. The Parallel ATA IDE interfaces support the following modes: •...
Page 27: I/O Controller
The I/O controller supports one diskette drive. Use the BIOS Setup program to configure the diskette drive interface. For information about The location of the diskette drive connector on the D865PCD board The supported diskette drive capacities and sizes Product Description Refer to http://www.smsc.com...
Page 28: Keyboard And Mouse Interface
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 1.7.4 Keyboard and Mouse Interface PS/2 keyboard and mouse connectors are located on the back panel. ✏ NOTE The keyboard is supported in the bottom PS/2 connector and the mouse is supported in the top PS/2 connector.
Page 29: Audio Subsystem Software
The location of the ATAPI CD-ROM connector The signal names of the ATAPI CD-ROM connector 1.8.3 Audio Subsystem Software Audio software and drivers are available from Intel’s World Wide Web site. For information about Obtaining audio software and drivers 1.9 LAN Subsystem The 10/100 Mbits/sec LAN subsystem consists of the following: •...
Page 30: Lan Connector With Integrated Leds
Obtaining LAN software and drivers 1.10 Chassis Intrusion and Detection The Desktop Board D865PCD supports a chassis security feature that detects if the chassis cover is removed. The security feature uses a mechanical switch on the chassis that attaches to the chassis intrusion connector.
Page 31: Acpi
The operating system uses information from applications and user settings to put the system as a whole into a low-power state. Table 8 lists the power states supported by the Desktop Board D865PCD and along with the associated system power targets. See the ACPI specification for a complete description of the various system and power states.
Page 32: Power States And Targeted System Power
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 8. Power States and Targeted System Power Global States Sleeping States G0 – working S0 – working state G1 – sleeping S1 – Processor state stopped G1 – sleeping S3 – Suspend to state RAM.
Page 33: Hardware Support
Instantly Available PC technology features are used. Failure to do so can damage the power supply. The total amount of standby current required depends on the wake devices supported and manufacturing options. The Desktop Board D865PCD provides several power management hardware features, including: • Power connector •...
Page 34 Instantly Available PC technology can damage the power supply. Instantly Available PC technology enables the Desktop Board D865PCD to enter the ACPI S3 (Suspend-to-RAM) sleep-state. While in the S3 sleep-state, the computer will appear to be off (the power supply is off, and the front panel LED is amber if dual colored, or off if single colored.)
Page 35 1.11.2.4 Resume on Ring The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarized as follows: • Resumes operation from ACPI S1 or S3 states • Detects incoming call similarly for external and internal modems • Requires modem interrupt be unmasked for correct operation 1.11.2.5 Wake from USB USB bus activity wakes the computer from ACPI S1 or S3 states.
Page 36 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification...
Page 37: Technical Reference
2 Technical Reference What This Chapter Contains Introduction...37 Memory Map ...37 DMA Channels ...38 Fixed I/O Map...38 PCI Configuration Space Map ...39 Interrupts ...40 PCI Interrupt Routing Map ...41 Connectors ...43 Jumper Blocks...56 2.10 Mechanical Considerations...58 2.11 Electrical Considerations ...60 2.12 Thermal Considerations...61 2.13 Reliability ...63 2.14 Environmental ...64...
Page 38: Dma Channels
Parallel port (for ECP or EPP) DMA controller Open Open Open Description Used by the Desktop Board D865PCD. Refer to the ICH5 data sheet for dynamic addressing information. Secondary Parallel ATA IDE channel command block Primary Parallel ATA IDE channel command block LPT3 LPT2...
Page 39: Pci Configuration Space Map
(Note) (Note) (Note) (Note) (Note) Note: Bus number = 03 when the Intel 82547EI Gigabit LAN controller is used. Otherwise, bus number = 02. Function Number (hex) Description Memory controller of Intel 82865P component Host to AGP bridge (virtual PCI-to-PCI)
Page 40: Interrupts
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2.6 Interrupts The interrupts can be routed through either the Programmable Interrupt Controller (PIC) or the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC) portion of the ICH5 component. The PIC is supported in Windows 98 SE and Windows ME and uses the first 16 interrupts. The APIC is supported in Windows 2000 and Windows XP and supports a total of 24 interrupts.
Page 41: Pci Interrupt Routing Map
PCI add-in card connect to one of these PIRQ signals. Some PCI interrupt sources are electrically tied together on the Desktop Boards D865PCD and therefore share the same interrupt. Table 15 shows an example of how the PIRQ signals are routed.
Page 42: Pci Interrupt Routing Map
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 15. PCI Interrupt Routing Map PCI Interrupt Source AGP connector ICH5 USB UHCI controller 1 INTA SMBus controller ICH5 USB UHCI controller 2 AC ’97 ICH5 Audio ICH5 LAN ICH5 USB UHCI controller 3 ICH5 USB UHCI controller 4 INTA ICH5 USB 2.0 EHCI...
Page 43: Connectors
2.8 Connectors CAUTION Only the following connectors have overcurrent protection: back panel USB, front panel USB, and PS/2. The other internal connectors are not overcurrent protected and should connect only to devices inside the computer’s chassis, such as fans and internal peripherals. Do not use these connectors to power devices external to the computer’s chassis.
Page 44: Back Panel Connectors
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2.8.1 Back Panel Connectors Figure 8 shows the location of the back panel connectors. The back panel connectors are color-coded in compliance with PC 99 recommendations. The figure legend below lists the colors used.
Page 45: Internal I/O Connectors
2.8.2 Internal I/O Connectors The internal I/O connectors are divided into the following functional groups: • Audio (see page 46)  ATAPI CD-ROM  Front panel audio • Power and hardware control (see page 48)  Fans [3]  ATX12V power ...
Page 46: Audio Connectors
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2.8.2.2 Audio Connectors Figure 9 shows the location of the audio connectors. Item Description ATAPI CD-ROM (black) Front panel audio For more information see: Table 16 Table 17 Figure 9. Audio Connectors OM17035...
Page 47: Atapi Cd-Rom Connector
Table 16. ATAPI CD-ROM Connector Signal Name Left audio input from CD-ROM CD audio differential ground CD audio differential ground Right audio input from CD-ROM Table 17. Front Panel Audio Connector Signal Name Mono Mic in (Stereo Mic 1) Mono Mic Bias (Stereo Mic 2) RIGHT_OUT Ground LEFT_OUT...
Page 48: Power And Hardware Control Connectors
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2.8.2.3 Power and Hardware Control Connectors Figure 10 shows the location of the power and hardware control connectors. Item Description Rear chassis fan +12 V power connector (ATX12V) Processor fan Main power Front chassis fan Chassis intrusion Figure 10.
Page 49: Rear Chassis Fan Connector
• Use only ATX12V-, SFX12V-, or TFX12V-compliant power supplies with the Desktop Board D865PCD. ATX12V, SFX12V, and TFX12V power supplies have an additional power lead that provides required supplemental power for the processor. Always connect the 20-pin and 4-pin leads of ATX12V, SFX12V, and TFX12V power supplies to the corresponding connectors on the desktop board, otherwise the board will not boot.
Page 50: Front Chassis Fan Connector
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 22. Front Chassis Fan Connector Signal Name Control +12 V Tach Table 23. Chassis Intrusion Connector Signal Name Intruder Ground...
Page 51: D865Pcd Add-In Board And Peripheral Interface Connectors
 The SMBus data line is connected to pin A41. Item Description PCI bus connector 3 PCI bus connector 2 PCI bus connector 1 AGP connector Figure 11. D865PCD Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors Item Description Diskette drive Primary IDE [black] Secondary IDE [white] Technical Reference...
Page 52: External I/O Connectors
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification INTEGRATOR’S NOTES • The AGP connector is keyed for Universal 0.8 V AGP 3.0 cards or 1.5 V AGP 2.0 cards only. Do not attempt to install a legacy 3.3 V AGP card. The AGP connector is not mechanically compatible with legacy 3.3 V AGP cards.
Page 53: Connection Diagram For Front Panel Connector
2.8.3.1 Auxiliary Front Panel Power/Sleep/Message-Waiting LED Connector Pins 1 and 3 of this connector duplicate the signals on pins 2 and 4 of the front panel connector. Table 24. Auxiliary Front Panel Power/Sleep/Message-Waiting LED Connector Signal Name HDR_BLNK_GRN Not connected HDR_BLNK_YEL 2.8.3.2 Front Panel Connector...
Page 54: States For A One-Color Power Led
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2.8.3.2.1 Hard Drive Activity LED Connector Pins 1 and 3 can be connected to an LED to provide a visual indicator that data is being read from or written to a hard drive. Proper LED function requires an IDE hard drive connected to an onboard IDE connector.
Page 55: Connection Diagram For Front Panel Usb Connector
2.8.3.3 Front Panel USB Connectors Figure 14 is a connection diagram for the front panel USB connector. INTEGRATOR’S NOTES • The +5 V DC power on the USB connector is fused. • Pins 1, 3, 5, and 7 comprise one USB port. •...
Page 56: Jumper Blocks
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2.9 Jumper Blocks CAUTION Do not move any jumpers with the power on. Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the computer before changing a jumper setting. Otherwise, the board could be damaged.
Page 57: Bios Setup Configuration Jumper Block
Table 28 describes the two configurations of this connector/jumper block. CAUTION Do not place jumpers on this block in any configuration other than the one described in Table 28. Other jumper configurations are not supported and could damage the Desktop Board. Table 28.
Page 58: Mechanical Considerations
2.10 Mechanical Considerations 2.10.1 Form Factor The Desktop Board D865PCD is designed to fit into either a microATX or an ATX-form-factor chassis. Figure 16 illustrates the mechanical form factor for the Desktop Board D865PCD. Dimensions are given in inches [millimeters]. The outer dimensions are 9.60 inches by 9.60 inches [243.84 millimeters by 243.84 millimeters].
Page 59: I/O Shield
2.10.2 I/O Shield The back panel I/O shield for the Desktop Board D865PCD must meet specific dimension and material requirements. Systems based on this Desktop Board need the back panel I/O shield to pass certification testing. Figure 17 shows the I/O shield. Dimensions are given in inches to a tolerance of ±0.02 inches.
Page 60: Electrical Considerations
The boards are designed to provide 2 A (average) of +5 V current for each add-in board. The total +5 V current draw for add-in boards for a fully loaded Desktop Board D865PCD (all three expansion slots and the AGP slot filled) must not exceed 8 A.
Page 61: Power Supply Considerations
The ATX form factor specification 2.12 Thermal Considerations CAUTION The use of an Intel Pentium 4 processor operating above 2.80 GHz with this Intel desktop board requires the following: • A chassis with appropriate airflow to ensure proper cooling of the components on the board •...
Page 62: Localized High Temperature Zones
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification CAUTION Ensure that the ambient temperature does not exceed the Desktop Board’s maximum operating temperature. Failure to do so could cause components to exceed their maximum case temperature and malfunction. For information about the maximum operating temperature, see the environmental specifications in Section 2.14.
Page 63: Reliability
Procedure, TR-NWT-000332, Issue 4, September 1991. The MTBF prediction is used to estimate repair rates and spare parts requirements. The MTBF data is calculated from predicted data at 55 ºC. The Desktop Board D865PCD MTBF is 101,425 hours. Maximum Case Temperature...
Page 64: Environmental
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 2.14 Environmental Table 33 lists the environmental specifications for the Desktop Board D865PCD. Table 33. Desktop Board D865PCD Environmental Specifications Parameter Specification Temperature -40 °C to +70 °C Non-Operating 0 °C to +55 °C...
Page 65: Regulatory Compliance
This section describes the Desktop Boards’ compliance with U.S. and international safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations. 2.15.1 Safety Regulations Table 34 lists the safety regulations the Desktop Board D865PCD complies with when correctly installed in a compatible host system. Table 34.
Page 66: European Union Declaration Of Conformity Statement
Connect the equipment to a different electrical branch circuit from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Any changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by Intel Corporation could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 2.15.2.2 Canadian Compliance Statement This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Page 67: Product Ecology Statements
2.15.4.2 Recycling Considerations Intel encourages its customers to recycle its products and their components (e.g., batteries, circuit boards, plastic enclosures, etc.) whenever possible. In the U.S., a list of recyclers in your area can be found at: http://www.eiae.org/...
Page 68 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification...
Page 69: Overview Of Bios Features
3.10 BIOS Security Features...76 3.1 Introduction The Desktop Board D865PCD uses an Intel/AMI BIOS that is stored in the Firmware Hub (FWH) and can be updated using a disk-based program. The FWH contains the BIOS Setup program, POST, the PCI auto-configuration utility, and Plug and Play support.
Page 70: Resource Configuration
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 3.3 Resource Configuration 3.3.1 PCI Autoconfiguration The BIOS can automatically configure PCI devices. PCI devices may be onboard or add-in cards. Autoconfiguration lets a user insert or remove PCI cards without having to configure the system.
Page 71: System Management Bios (Smbios)
3.4 System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) SMBIOS is a Desktop Management Interface (DMI) compliant method for managing computers in a managed network. The main component of SMBIOS is the Management Information Format (MIF) database, which contains information about the computing system and its components. Using SMBIOS, a system administrator can obtain the system types, capabilities, operational status, and installation dates for system components.
Page 72: Bios Updates
Legacy USB support is for keyboards, mice, and hubs only. Other USB devices are not supported in legacy mode. 3.6 BIOS Updates The BIOS can be updated using either of the following utilities, which are available on the Intel World Wide Web site: •...
Page 73: Custom Splash Screen
This splash screen can be augmented with a custom splash screen. A utility is available from Intel to assist with creating a custom splash screen. The custom splash screen can be programmed into the flash memory using the BIOS upgrade utility.
Page 74: Boot Options
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 3.8 Boot Options In the BIOS Setup program, the user can choose to boot from a diskette drive, hard drives, CD-ROM, or the network. The default setting is for the diskette drive to be the first boot device, the hard drive second, and the ATAPI CD-ROM third.
Page 75: Fast Booting Systems With Intel ® Rapid Bios Boot
It is possible to optimize the boot process to the point where the system boots so quickly that the Intel logo screen (or a custom logo splash screen) will not be seen. Monitors and hard disk drives with minimum initialization times can also contribute to a boot time that might be so fast that necessary logo screens and POST messages cannot be seen.
Page 76: Bios Security Features
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 3.10 BIOS Security Features The BIOS includes security features that restrict access to the BIOS Setup program and who can boot the computer. A supervisor password and a user password can be set for the BIOS Setup program and for booting the computer, with the following restrictions: •...
Page 77: Bios Setup Program
4 BIOS Setup Program What This Chapter Contains Introduction...77 Maintenance Menu ...78 Main Menu...79 Advanced Menu...80 Security Menu ...94 Power Menu ...95 Boot Menu ...96 Exit Menu ...99 4.1 Introduction The BIOS Setup program can be used to view and change the BIOS settings for the computer. The BIOS Setup program is accessed by pressing the <F2>...
Page 78: Maintenance Menu
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 40 lists the function keys available for menu screens. Table 40. BIOS Setup Program Function Keys BIOS Setup Program Function Key <←> or <→> <↑> or <↓> <Tab> <Enter> <F9> <F10> <Esc>...
Page 79: Main Menu
4.3 Main Menu To access this menu, select Main on the menu bar at the top of the screen. Maintenance Main Table 42 describes the Main menu. This menu reports processor and memory information and is for configuring the system date and system time. Table 42.
Page 80: Advanced Menu
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4.4 Advanced Menu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of the screen. Maintenance Main Table 43 describes the Advanced Menu. This menu is used for setting advanced features that are available through the chipset.
Page 81: Pci Configuration Submenu
4.4.1 PCI Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then PCI Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu shown in Table 44 is used to configure the IRQ priority of PCI slots individually. Table 44. PCI Configuration Submenu Feature Options •...
Page 82: Boot Configuration Submenu
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4.4.2 Boot Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Boot Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented by Table 45 is for setting Plug and Play options and the power-on state of the Numlock key.
Page 83: Peripheral Configuration Submenu
4.4.3 Peripheral Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Peripheral Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 46 is used for configuring computer peripherals. Table 46. Peripheral Configuration Submenu Feature Options • Disabled Serial Port A •...
Page 84 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 46. Peripheral Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options • Disabled Parallel port • Enabled • Auto (default) • Output Only Mode • Bi-directional (default) • EPP • ECP • 378 (default) Base I/O address (This feature is present •...
Page 85: Drive Configuration Submenu
4.4.4 Drive Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Drive Configuration. Maintenance Main The menu represented in Table 47 is used to configure IDE device options. Table 47. Drive Configuration Submenu Feature Options •...
Page 86: Pata Submenus
Table 48 on page 87 shows the format of the PATA IDE submenus. For brevity, only one example is shown. ✏ NOTE SATA support is not present on the Desktop Board D865PCD. The SATA submenus in this BIOS screen are not accessible. Security Power...
Page 87: Pata Submenus
Table 48. PATA Submenus Feature Options Drive Installed No options • Auto (default) Type • User Maximum Capacity No options • Disabled LBA/Large Mode • Auto (default) • Disabled Block Mode • Auto (default) PIO Mode Auto (default) • Auto (default) DMA Mode •...
Page 88: Floppy Configuration Submenu
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4.4.5 Floppy Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Floppy Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented by Table 49 is used for configuring the diskette drive.
Page 89: Event Log Configuration Submenu
4.4.6 Event Log Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Event Log Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented by Table 50 is used to configure the event logging features. Table 50. Event Log Configuration Submenu Feature Options Event Log...
Page 90: Video Configuration Submenu
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4.4.7 Video Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Video Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 51 is for configuring the video features. Table 51.
Page 91: Usb Configuration Submenu
4.4.8 USB Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then USB Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 52 is for configuring the USB features. Table 52. USB Configuration Submenu Feature Options • Enabled (default) High-Speed USB •...
Page 92: Chipset Configuration Submenu
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4.4.9 Chipset Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Chipset Configuration. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 53 is for configuring chipset options. Table 53.
Page 93 Table 53. Chipset Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options • Auto (default) CPC Override • Enabled • Disabled • Auto (default) SDRAM Timing Control • Manual – Aggressive (Note 1) • Manual – User Defined • 8 SDRAM RAS Active to (Note 3) Precharge •...
Page 94: Security Menu
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4.5 Security Menu To access this menu, select Security from the menu bar at the top of the screen. Maintenance Main The menu represented by Table 54 is for setting passwords and security features.
Page 95: Power Menu
4.6 Power Menu To access this menu, select Power from the menu bar at the top of the screen. Maintenance Main The menu represented in Table 55 is for setting the power management features. Table 55. Power Menu Feature Options ACPI Select to display submenu •...
Page 96: Boot Menu
• Disabled (default) Disables/enables PXE boot to LAN. • Enabled Note: When set to Enabled, you must reboot for the Intel Boot Agent device to be available in the Boot Device menu. • Disabled Disables/enables booting to USB boot devices.
Page 97: Boot Device Priority Submenu
Boot Device • Intel Boot Device (Note) • Disabled Note: The boot device identifier for Intel Boot Agent (IBA) may vary depending on the BIOS release. Advanced Security Power Description Specifies the boot sequence according to the device type. The computer will attempt to boot from up to five devices as specified here.
Page 98: Hard Disk Drives Submenu
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification 4.7.2 Hard Disk Drives Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar and then Hard Disk Drives. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 59 is for setting hard disk drive priority.
Page 99: Atapi Cd-Rom Drives Submenu
4.7.4 ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar and then ATAPI CD-ROM Drives. Maintenance Main The submenu represented in Table 61 is for setting ATAPI CD-ROM drive priority. Table 61. ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu Feature Options ATAPI CDROM...
Page 100 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification...
Page 101: Error Messages And Beep Codes
5 Error Messages and Beep Codes What This Chapter Contains BIOS Error Messages...101 Port 80h POST Codes...103 Bus Initialization Checkpoints ...107 Speaker ...108 BIOS Beep Codes ...108 5.1 BIOS Error Messages Table 63 lists the error messages and provides a brief description of each. Table 63.
Page 102 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 63. BIOS Error Messages (continued) Error Message Checking NVRAM... Update OK! Updated Failed Keyboard Error KB/Interface Error Memory Size Decreased Memory Size Increased Memory Size Changed No Boot Device Available Off Board Parity Error...
Page 103: Port 80H Post Codes
F000:0000 in Shadow RAM and give control to recovery code in F000 Shadow RAM. Initialize interrupt vector tables, initialize system timer, initialize DMA controller and interrupt controller. Initialize extra (Intel Recovery) Module. Initialize floppy drive. Try to boot from floppy. If reading of boot sector is successful, give control to boot sector code.
Page 104: Runtime Code Uncompressed In F000 Shadow Ram
Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 66. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM Code Description of POST Operation NMI is Disabled. To check soft reset/power-on. BIOS stack set. Going to disable cache if any. POST code to be uncompressed.
Page 105 Table 66. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM (continued) Code Description of POST Operation To prepare the descriptor tables. To enter in virtual mode for memory test. To enable interrupts for diagnostics mode. To initialize data to check memory wrap around at 0:0. Data initialized.
Page 106 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification Table 66. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM (continued) Code Description of POST Operation Lock-key checking over. To check for memory size mismatch with CMOS. Memory size check done. To display soft error and check for password or bypass setup.
Page 107: Bus Initialization Checkpoints
Table 66. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM (continued) Code Description of POST Operation Uncompress SMBIOS module and init SMBIOS code and form the runtime SMBIOS image in shadow. Going to copy any code to specific area. Copying of code to specific area done. Going to give control to INT-19 boot loader. 5.3 Bus Initialization Checkpoints The system BIOS gives control to the different buses at several checkpoints to do various tasks.
Page 108: Speaker
ISA PnP devices PCI devices 5.4 Speaker A 47 Ω inductive speaker is mounted on the Desktop Board D865PCD. The speaker provides audible error code (beep code) information during POST. For information about The location of the onboard speaker on the Desktop Board D865PCD 5.5 BIOS Beep Codes...
Page 109: Beep Codes
If POST completes normally, the BIOS issues one short beep before passing control to the operating system. Table 70. Beep Codes Beep Description Memory error Memory error System failure System failure Video error Error Messages and Beep Codes...
Page 110 Intel Desktop Board D865PCD Technical Product Specification...

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Intel D865PCD Technical Product Specification

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