Intel D865PERL Product Manual
Hide thumbs Also See for D865PERL:
Table of Contents

Advertisement

®
Intel
Desktop Board
D865PERL Product Guide
C24490-003
Order Number:

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Summary of Contents for Intel D865PERL

  • Page 1 ® Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide C24490-003 Order Number:...
  • Page 2: Revision History

    Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice.
  • Page 3: Intended Audience

    Preface This Product Guide gives information about board layout, component installation, BIOS Setup ® menus, and regulatory requirements for Intel Desktop Board D865PERL. Intended Audience The Product Guide is intended for technically qualified personnel. It is not intended for general audiences.
  • Page 4: Box Contents

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Terminology The table below gives descriptions to some common terms used in the product guide. Term Description Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes) Gigahertz (one billion hertz) Kilobyte (1024 bytes) Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes) Mbit Megabit (1,048,576 bits)
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Chassis Intrusion.........................23 Power Management Features .....................23 ACPI...........................23 Power Connectors ......................24 Fan Connectors ......................24 ® Fan Speed Control (Intel Precision Cooling Technology) ..........24 Suspend to RAM (Instantly Available PC Technology)..........24 Resume on Ring......................25 Wake from USB......................25 Wake from PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse................25 PME# Wakeup Support ....................26 Speaker..........................26...
  • Page 6 Connecting the Serial ATA Cable ..................39 ® Configuring the System for Intel RAID Technology for Serial ATA ........40 Configuring the BIOS for Intel RAID Technology for Serial ATA .........40 Creating, Deleting, and Resetting RAID Sets..............40 ® Loading the Intel Application Acceleration 3.0 RAID Edition Driver ......41 Configuring an Intel RAID Ready System ..............41...
  • Page 7 Contents 4 Using the BIOS Setup Program Maintenance Menu......................70 Main Menu ..........................71 Advanced Menu ........................72 PCI Configuration Submenu ..................73 Boot Configuration Submenu..................74 Peripheral Configuration Submenu ................75 ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu ................77 SATA and PATA Submenus ..................78 Diskette Configuration Submenu ................80 Event Log Configuration Submenu ................81 Video Configuration Submenu ..................82 USB Configuration Submenu..................83 Chipset Configuration Submenu .................84...
  • Page 8 Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Figures 1. Desktop Board D865PERL Components ..............14 2. Location of Standby Power Indicator................25 3. Installing the I/O Shield ....................30 4. Location of Desktop Board Mounting Holes ..............31 5. Installing a Processor....................32 6. Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable to the Processor Fan Connector ..33 7.
  • Page 9 Contents 24. Diskette Configuration Submenu...................80 25. Event Log Configuration Submenu ................81 26. Video Configuration Submenu ..................82 27. USB Configuration Submenu ..................83 28. Chipset Configuration Submenu ...................84 29. Hardware Management....................86 30. Hardware Monitoring Submenu..................87 31. Security Menu.......................88 32. Power Menu........................89 33. ACPI Submenu ......................90 34.
  • Page 10 Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide...
  • Page 11: Desktop Board Features

    This chapter briefly describes the main features of Intel Desktop Board D865PERL. NOTE The board for Desktop Board D865PERL may be either green or black depending on the options that are included on the board. Table 1 summarizes the major features of the desktop board.
  • Page 12 • Voltage sensing to detect out of range values Related Links: For more information about Intel Desktop Board D865PERL, including the Technical Product Specification (TPS), BIOS updates, and device drivers, go to: http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/...
  • Page 13: Manufacturing Options

    Desktop Board Features Manufacturing Options Table 2 shows the manufacturing options for Desktop Board D865PERL. Table 2. Manufacturing Options Option Description • Intel ® 82562EZ 10/100 Mbit/sec Platform LAN Connect (PLC) device with RJ-45 connector • Intel ® 82547EI 10/100/1000 Mbit/sec Gigabit Ethernet controller with RJ-45 connector •...
  • Page 14: Desktop Board Components

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Desktop Board Components Figure 1 shows the approximate location of the major components on Desktop Board D865PERL. Audio Rear Left/Right IEEE Line 1394a RJ45 USB 2.0 Optical Devices S/PDIF USB 2.0 Line Out Coaxial...
  • Page 15: Desktop Board Components

    Speaker BIOS configuration jumper Power LED header Front panel header Battery Intel 82801ER (ICH5R) or Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB 2.0 headers 1394a headers (optional) PCI bus add-in card connectors Related Links: Go to the following links for more information about •...
  • Page 16: Processor

    CAUTION Failure to use an ATX12V power supply, or not connecting the 12 V processor core voltage power supply connector to Desktop Board D865PERL may result in damage to the desktop board and/or power supply. Desktop Board D865PERL supports a single Intel Pentium 4 processor or Intel Celeron processor.
  • Page 17: Main Memory

    Main Memory NOTE ® To be fully compliant with all applicable Intel SDRAM memory specifications, the board should be populated with DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect (SPD) data structure. If your memory modules do not support SPD, you will see a notification to this effect on the screen at power up.
  • Page 18: Intel ® 865Pe Chipset

    The Intel 865PE chipset consists of the following devices: • Intel 82865PE Memory Controller Hub (MCH) with AHA bus • Intel 82801ER I/O Controller Hub (ICH5R) with AHA bus supporting Intel RAID Technology or Intel 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) with AHA bus • Firmware Hub (FWH)
  • Page 19: Flexible 6-Channel Audio With Jack Sensing (Optional)

    99 in Chapter 5 Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing (Optional) The Flex 6 audio subsystem includes the following: • Intel 82801EB I/O Controller Hub (ICH5) • Analog Devices AD1985 audio codec • Microphone input that supports a single dynamic, condenser, or electret microphone The subsystem has the following connectors: •...
  • Page 20: Input/Output (I/O) Controller

    • Configurable EEPROM that contains the MAC address LAN Subsystem Software For LAN software and drivers, refer to the D865PERL link on Intel’s World Wide Web site at: http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs Two LEDs are built into the RJ-45 LAN connector. Table 6 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the 10/100 Ethernet LAN subsystem is operating.
  • Page 21: Hi-Speed Usb 2.0 Support

    Desktop Board Features Table 7 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet LAN subsystem is operating. Table 7. RJ-45 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet LAN Connector LEDs LED Color LED State Indicates Bi-color LED 10 Mbit/sec data rate is selected.
  • Page 22: Enhanced Ide Interface

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Enhanced IDE Interface The ICH5R and ICH5’s IDE interface handles the exchange of information between the processor and peripheral devices like hard disks, CD-ROM drives, and Iomega Zip drives inside the computer. The interface supports: •...
  • Page 23: Pci Auto Configuration

    Desktop Board Features PCI Auto Configuration If you install a PCI add-in card in your computer, the PCI auto-configuration utility in the BIOS automatically detects and configures the resources (IRQs, DMA channels, and I/O space) for that add-in card. You do not need to run the BIOS Setup program after you install a PCI add-in card. Security Passwords The BIOS includes security features that restrict whether the BIOS Setup program can be accessed and who can boot the computer.
  • Page 24: Power Connectors

    Fan Connectors The desktop board has two chassis fan headers (Intel Precision Cooling Technology) and one processor fan header. See Figure 17 on page 56 for the location of the fan headers. Fan Speed Control (Intel ® Precision Cooling Technology) Intel Precision Cooling Technology automatically adjusts the chassis fan speeds depending on the system’s temperature.
  • Page 25: Resume On Ring

    Related Links: For more information on standby current requirements for the desktop board, refer to the TPS by selecting the Technical Documentation link at: http://developer.intel.com/design/motherbd/ Resume on Ring The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarized as follows: •...
  • Page 26: Pme# Wakeup Support

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide PME# Wakeup Support When the PME# signal on the PCI bus is asserted, the computer wakes from an ACPI S1, S3, or S5 state. Speaker A speaker is mounted on the desktop board. The speaker provides audible error code (beep code) information during the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
  • Page 27: Installing And Replacing Desktop Board Components

    Install and remove an AGP card • Connect the IDE and Serial ATA cables • Configure your system for Intel RAID Technology for Serial ATA • Connect the front panel header • Install the front panel audio and USB solutions •...
  • Page 28: Installation Precautions

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Installation Precautions When you install and test the Intel desktop board, observe all warnings and cautions in the installation instructions. To avoid injury, be careful of: • Sharp pins on connectors • Sharp pins on printed circuit assemblies •...
  • Page 29: Chassis And Component Certifications

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Chassis and Component Certifications Ensure that the chassis and certain components; such as the power supply, peripheral drives, wiring, and cables; are components certified for the country or market where used. Agency certification marks on the product are proof of certification. Typical product certifications include: •...
  • Page 30: Use Only For Intended Applications

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Use Only for Intended Applications All Intel desktop boards are evaluated as Information Technology Equipment (I.T.E.) for use in personal computers for installation in homes, offices, schools, computer rooms, and similar locations. The suitability of this product for other applications or environments, such as medical, industrial, alarm systems, test equipment, etc.
  • Page 31: Installing And Removing The Desktop Board

    Refer to Appendix B for regulatory requirements. Refer to your chassis manual for instructions on installing and removing the desktop board. Figure 4 shows the location of the 11 mounting holes for Desktop Board D865PERL. OM15475 Figure 4. Location of Desktop Board Mounting Holes...
  • Page 32: Installing And Removing A Processor

    Desktop Board D865PERL has an integrated processor fan heat sink retention mechanism (RM). For instructions on how to attach the processor fan heat sink to the integrated processor fan heat sink RM, refer to the boxed processor manual or the Intel World Wide Web site at: http://support.intel.com/support/processors/pentium4/intnotes478.htm...
  • Page 33: Connecting The Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable

    Figure 6. Connecting the Processor Fan Heat Sink Cable to the Processor Fan Connector Removing the Processor For instruction on how to remove the processor fan heat sink and processor, refer to the processor installation manual or the Intel World Wide Web site at: http://support.intel.com/support/processors/pentium4/intnotes478.htm...
  • Page 34: Installing And Removing Memory

    Serial Presence Detect Specification at: http://www.intel.com/technology/memory/pcsdram/spec/ Desktop Board D865PERL has four 184-pin DIMM sockets arranged as DIMM 0 and DIMM 1 in both Channel A and Channel B, as shown in Figure 9 (color was added to DIMM sockets to show how to place DIMMs for dual configuration).
  • Page 35: Installing Dimms

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components NOTE All other memory configurations will result in single channel memory operation. Installing DIMMs CAUTION Install memory in the DIMM sockets prior to installing the AGP video card to avoid interference with the memory retention mechanism. To install DIMMs, follow these steps: 1.
  • Page 36: Removing Dimms

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide 9. When the DIMM is inserted, push down on the top edge of the DIMM until the retaining clips snap into place. Make sure the clips are firmly in place. 10. Reinstall the AGP card if it was removed prior to installing the DIMMs.
  • Page 37: Removing The Agp Card

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Removing the AGP Card Follow these instructions to remove the AGP card from the RM: 1. Observe the precautions in "Before You Begin" on page 27. 2. Remove the screw (B) that secures the card’s metal bracket (A) to the chassis back panel. 3.
  • Page 38: Connecting The Ide Cable

    Observe the precautions in "Before You Begin" on page 27. • Attach the cable end with the single connector to the Intel desktop board (Figure 11-A). • Attach the cable end with the two closely spaced connectors to the drives (Figure 11-B).
  • Page 39: Connecting The Serial Ata Cable

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Connecting the Serial ATA Cable The SATA cable (4-conductor) supports the Serial ATA protocol and connects a single drive to the desktop board. Either end of the cable can be connected to the SATA drive or the connector on the board.
  • Page 40: Configuring The System For Intel Raid Technology For Serial Ata

    Serial ATA NOTE Intel RAID Technology for Serial ATA is supported with Microsoft Windows XP only. Configuring the BIOS for Intel RAID Technology for Serial ATA The SoftRAID option must be enabled in the BIOS before the system can load the option ROM code for Intel RAID.
  • Page 41: Loading The Intel ® Application Acceleration 3.0 Raid Edition Driver

    Refer to section “Configuring BIOS for Intel Integrated RAID for Serial ATA” to properly configure the BIOS. 2. Install the Intel Integrated RAID driver during Window Setup. Refer to section “Loading the Intel Application Accelerator 3.0 RAID Driver” to install the driver during Windows Setup.
  • Page 42: Upgrading To Serial Ata Raid 0 Configuration From A Single Drive Configuration

    2. Start the system and boot into Windows XP. 3. Launch the Intel Application Accelerator from the Start Menu (Start ´ All Programs ´ Intel Application Accelerator ´ Intel Application Accelerator). 4. From the RAID tab, right-click on “RAID Volume” and select “Create from Existing Disk.”...
  • Page 43 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components 6. Enter the name of the RAID volume and the stripe size. The default name for the RAID Volume is RAID_Volume1. Select the stripe value for the RAID 0 array. The available values range from 8 KB to 128 KB in 8 KB increments. The stripe value should be chosen based on the planned drive usage.
  • Page 44 Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide 9. Reconfirm creation of the RAID volume by pressing the “Yes” button. 10. Press the “Migrate” button to begin the data migration. NOTE The migration process may take up to two hours to complete depending on the amount of data that needs to be migrated.
  • Page 45 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components 11. If the migration process completes successfully, the following dialogue box will appear: NOTE If an IDE hard drive is also attached to the system, the RAID volume will need to be moved up in priority in order to boot from it. After the system reboots, press the <F2> key to enter BIOS Setup.
  • Page 46: Creating A Raid Volume Manually

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Creating a RAID Volume Manually The Intel Application Accelerator RAID Edition offers the ability to create a RAID volume manually. This option should be used if you are using a third bootable device such as an IDE or SCSI hard drive –...
  • Page 47: Typical Strip Size Settings

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Select the RAID Volume Name and Strip Size Select the RAID volume name and strip size and then click “Next”: RAID Volume Name: A desired RAID volume name needs to be typed in where the “RAID_Volume1” text currently appears above.
  • Page 48 Carefully read the next two dialog boxes that appear and decide if you wish to continue. Note that once you select “Yes” on the following two dialog boxes, the Intel Application Accelerator RAID Edition will claim the disks to be used in creating a new volume and this operation cannot be...
  • Page 49: Confirm Creation Of New Raid Volume

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Confirm Creation of New RAID Volume Confirm the creation of the new RAID volume and then click “Create”: Successful Creation If the manual volume creation process completes successfully, the following dialog window will appear:...
  • Page 50: Connecting Internal Headers

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Connecting Internal Headers Before connecting cables to the internal headers, observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 27. OM15489 Item Description Front panel audio IEEE 1394a (optional) USB 2.0 Front panel Power LED...
  • Page 51: Installing A Front Panel Audio Solution

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Installing a Front Panel Audio Solution Figure 13-A on page 50 shows the location of the front panel audio header. Table 9 shows the pin assignments for the front panel audio header. Table 9. Front Panel Audio Header Signal Names (J9A2) Signal Name Signal Name...
  • Page 52: Installing A Rear Panel Usb 2.0 Adapter (Optional)

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Installing a Rear Panel USB 2.0 Adapter (Optional) Follow these instructions to install a rear panel USB 2.0 adapter: 1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 27. 2. Attach the cable end with the connector to the front panel USB 2.0 header on the desktop board.
  • Page 53: Connecting The Front Panel Header

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Connecting the Front Panel Header Before connecting the front panel header, observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 27. Figure 13-D on page 50 shows the location of the front panel header. Table 12 shows the pin assignments for the front panel header.
  • Page 54: Setting Up Full 6-Channel Surround Sound (Optional)

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Setting Up Full 6-Channel Surround Sound (Optional) After installing the SoundMAX* 4 XL audio driver from the Intel Express Installer CD-ROM, the multi-channel audio feature can be enabled. Figure 15 shows the location of back panel audio connectors.
  • Page 55: Setting Up The Flexible 6-Channel Audio With Jack Sensing (Optional)

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Setting Up the Flexible 6-Channel Audio with Jack Sensing (Optional) After installing the SoundMAX 4 XL audio driver from the Intel Express Installer CD-ROM, the multi-channel audio feature can be enabled. OM15694 Item Description...
  • Page 56: Connecting Hardware Control And Power Cables

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Connecting Hardware Control and Power Cables Figure 17 shows the location of the hardware control headers and power connectors. 12 V Chassis Processor core rear fan voltage connector J5B1 VREG fan J1B1 Processor J1F2...
  • Page 57: Connecting Hardware Control Cables

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Connecting Hardware Control Cables See Figure 17 for fan and chassis intrusion header locations. Connect the processor’s fan heat sink cable to the processor fan header on the board. Connect chassis fan cables to the board fan headers. Connect the chassis intrusion cable to the respective header on the board.
  • Page 58: Setting The Bios Configuration Jumper Block

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Setting the BIOS Configuration Jumper Block CAUTION Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the computer before changing the jumper. Moving the jumper with the power on may result in unreliable computer operation.
  • Page 59: Clearing Passwords

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Clearing Passwords This procedure assumes that the board is installed in the computer and the configuration jumper block is set to normal mode. 1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” on page 27. 2.
  • Page 60: Replacing The Battery

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Replacing the Battery A coin-cell battery (CR2032) powers the real-time clock and CMOS memory. When the computer is not plugged into a wall socket, the battery has an estimated life of three years. When the computer is plugged in, the standby current from the power supply extends the life of the battery.
  • Page 61 Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components Esiste il pericolo di un esplosione se la pila non viene sostituita in modo corretto. Utilizzare solo pile uguali o di tipo equivalente a quelle consigliate dal produttore. Per disfarsi delle pile usate, seguire le istruzioni del produttore. Existe peligro de explosión si la pila no se cambia de forma adecuada.
  • Page 62 Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Risiko letupan wujud jika bateri digantikan dengan jenis yang tidak betul. Bateri sepatutnya dikitar semula jika boleh. Pelupusan bateri terpakai mestilah mematuhi peraturan alam sekitar tempatan. Risc de explo Batérie by s v súlade s ciklirajte.
  • Page 63: Removing The Battery

    Installing and Replacing Desktop Board Components To replace the battery, follow these steps: 1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” (see page 27). 2. Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer. Disconnect the computer’s power cord from the AC power source (wall outlet or power adapter). 3.
  • Page 64 Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide...
  • Page 65: Updating The Bios With The Intel Express Bios Update Utility

    3 Updating the BIOS This chapter tells you how to update the BIOS by either using the Intel Express BIOS Update utility or the Iflash Memory Update utility, and how to recover the BIOS if an update fails. ® Updating the BIOS with the Intel...
  • Page 66: Updating The Bios

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide You can obtain the BIOS update file through your computer supplier or by navigating to the Desktop Board D865PERL page on the Intel World Wide Web site at: http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop ,” and select the Navigate to the D865PERL page, click “[...
  • Page 67 Updating the BIOS 4. Insert the bootable BIOS update diskette into diskette drive A. 5. Replace the computer cover, connect the power cord, turn on the computer, and allow it to boot. The recovery process will take a few minutes. 6.
  • Page 68 Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide...
  • Page 69: Using The Bios Setup Program

    * For information about the BIS, refer to the Intel Web site at: http://developer.intel.com/design/security/index1.htm...
  • Page 70: Maintenance Menu

    Clears the Wired for Management Boot Integrity Service (BIS) credentials. • Cancel CPU Stepping Signature No options Displays processor’s Stepping Signature. CPU Microcode Update Revision No options Displays processor’s Microcode Update Revision. * For information about the BIS, refer to the Intel Web site at: http://developer.intel.com/design/security/index1.htm...
  • Page 71: Main Menu

    Using the BIOS Setup Program Main Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit BIOS Version xxxxx10A.86A.xxxx.xxx Processor Type Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 Hyper-Threading Technology [Enabled] Processor Speed X.XX GHz System Bus Speed XXX MHz System Memory Speed XXX MHz Cache RAM XXX KB...
  • Page 72: Advanced Menu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Advanced Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Setup Warning: Setting items on this screen to incorrect values may cause your system to malfunction! ` PCI Configuration ` Boot Configuration ` Peripheral Configuration ` ATA/IDE Configuration...
  • Page 73: Pci Configuration Submenu

    Using the BIOS Setup Program PCI Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit PCI Configuration PCI Slot 1 IRQ Priority [Auto] PCI Slot 2 IRQ Priority PCI Slot 3 IRQ Priority PCI Slot 4 IRQ Priority PCI Slot 5 IRQ Priority Select Screen Select Item Select ` Sub-Menu...
  • Page 74: Boot Configuration Submenu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Boot Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Boot Configuration Plug & Play O/S [No] Numlock [On] Select Screen Select Item Select ` Sub-Menu Enter General Help Setup Defaults Save and Exit Exit The submenu shown in Table 20 is used to set the Plug &...
  • Page 75: Peripheral Configuration Submenu

    Using the BIOS Setup Program Peripheral Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Peripheral Configuration Serial Port A [Auto] Parallel Port [Auto] Audio [Enabled] Onboard LAN [Enabled] Select Screen Select Item Select ` Sub-Menu Enter General Help Setup Defaults Save and Exit Exit This submenu shown in Table 21 is used for configuring computer peripherals.
  • Page 76 Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Table 21. Peripheral Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options Description • Output only Mode Selects the mode for the parallel port. Not available if the parallel port is disabled. • Bi-directional (default) Output Only operates in AT*-compatible mode.
  • Page 77: Ata/Ide Configuration Submenu

    Using the BIOS Setup Program ATA/IDE Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit ATA/IDE Configuration ATA/IDE Configuration [Legacy] Legacy IDE Channels [PATA Pri and Sec] PCI IDE Bus Master [Enabled] Hard Disk Pre-Delay [Disabled] SoftRAID Support [Enabled] ` [PATA Primary Master xxxxxxx] ` [PATA Primary Slave Not Detected]...
  • Page 78: Sata And Pata Submenus

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide SATA and PATA Submenus Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit ` [SATA Port-0 Xxxxxxxxx Type [Auto] Maximum Capacity [Auto] Configuration Options Selected By BIOS LBA Mode [Supported] Block Mode : 16 Sectors PIO Mode...
  • Page 79 Using the BIOS Setup Program Table 23. SATA and PATA Submenus (continued) Feature Options Description • Auto (default) DMA Mode Specifies the Ultra DMA mode for the drive. • SWDMA 0 • SWDMA 1 • SWDMA 2 • MWDMA 0 •...
  • Page 80: Diskette Configuration Submenu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Diskette Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Diskette Configuration Diskette Controller [Enabled] Floppy A [1.44/1.25MB 3½"] Diskette Write Protect [Disabled] Select Screen Select Item Select ` Sub-Menu Enter General Help Setup Defaults...
  • Page 81: Event Log Configuration Submenu

    Using the BIOS Setup Program Event Log Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Event Log Configuration Event Log [Space Available] View Event Log Clear Event Log Event Logging [Enabled] Mark Events As Read Select Screen Select Item Select ` Sub-Menu Enter General Help Setup Defaults...
  • Page 82: Video Configuration Submenu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Video Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Video Configuration AGP Aperture Size [ 64MB] Primary Video Adapter [AGP] Select Screen Select Item Select ` Sub-Menu Enter General Help Setup Defaults Save and Exit Exit The submenu shown in Table 26 is used to configure video features.
  • Page 83: Usb Configuration Submenu

    Using the BIOS Setup Program USB Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit USB Configuration High-Speed USB [Enabled] Legacy USB Support [Enabled] Select Screen Select Item Select ` Sub-Menu Enter General Help Setup Defaults Save and Exit Exit The submenu shown in Table 27 is used to configure USB features. Table 27.
  • Page 84: Chipset Configuration Submenu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Chipset Configuration Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Chipset Configuration Setup Warning: Setting items on this screen to incorrect values may cause your system to malfunction! ISA Enable Bit [Enabled] PCI Latency Timer...
  • Page 85 Using the BIOS Setup Program Table 28. Chipset Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options Description • Default (default) Burn-In Mode Alters host and I/O clock frequencies. • -2.0% • -1.0% • +1.0% • +2.0% • +3.0% • +4.0% • Default (default) Extended Configuration Chooses the default or user defined settings for the extended configuration options.
  • Page 86: Fan Control Submenu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Fan Control Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Fan Control Configuration Setup Warning: These options will not take effect until power has been completely removed from the system. After saving the BIOS settings and turning the system...
  • Page 87: Hardware Monitoring Submenu

    Using the BIOS Setup Program Hardware Monitoring Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Hardware Monitoring Note: These measurements are approximate and should not be used for validation purposes. Processor Zone Temperature C/111 System Zone 1 Temperature C/98 System Zone 2 Temperature C/95 Processor Fan Speed 2394 RPM...
  • Page 88: Security Menu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Security Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Supervisor Password Not Installed User Password Not Installed Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Chassis Intrusion [Disabled] Select Screen Select Item Select ` Sub-Menu Enter General Help...
  • Page 89: Power Menu

    Using the BIOS Setup Program Power Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit ACPI After Power Failure [Last State] The options below are not related to ACPI and may be ignored when shutting down using an ACPI OS. Wake on PCI PME [Stay Off] Select Screen Select Item...
  • Page 90: Acpi Submenu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide ACPI Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Advanced Configuration and Power Interface S1 is the safest mode but consumes more power. S3 consumes low power ACPI Suspend State [S1 State] but drivers may not...
  • Page 91: Boot Menu

    Using the BIOS Setup Program Boot Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Silent BOOT [Enabled] Intel ® Rapid BIOS Boot [Enabled] Scan User Flash Area [Enabled] PXE Boot to LAN [Disabled] USB Boot [Enabled] ` Boot Device Priority ` Hard Disk Drives...
  • Page 92: Boot Device Priority Submenu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Boot Device Priority Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Specifies the boot sequence from the Boot Device FLOPPY DRIVE] available devices. Boot Device [xxxxxxxxxxx] Boot Device [xxxxxxxxxxx] A device enclosed in parenthesis has been...
  • Page 93: Hard Disk Drives Submenu

    Using the BIOS Setup Program Hard Disk Drives Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Specifies the boot sequence from the Drive [xxxxxxxxxxxxx] available devices. Drive [xxxxxxxxxxxxx] Select the boot device Drive [xxxxxxxxxxxxx] with UpArrow or Drive [xxxxxxxxxxxxx] DownArrow key. Press Enter to set the selections as the...
  • Page 94: Removable Devices Submenu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Removable Devices Submenu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Specifies the boot sequence from the Drive FLOPPY DRIVE] available devices. Select the boot device with UpArrow or DownArrow key. Press Enter to set the selections as the intended boot device.
  • Page 95: Atapi Cd-Rom Drives

    Using the BIOS Setup Program ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Specifies the boot sequence from the 1st Drive [xxxxxxx] available devices. Drive [xxxxxxx] Select the boot device with UpArrow or DownArrow key. Press Enter to set the selections as the intended boot device.
  • Page 96: Exit Menu

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Exit Menu Main Advanced Security Power Boot Exit Exit Saving Changes Exit Discarding Changes Load Optimal Defaults Load Custom Defaults Save Custom Defaults Discard Changes Select Screen Select Item Select ` Sub-Menu Enter General Help...
  • Page 97: Technical Reference

    5 Technical Reference This chapter shows the location of the: • Back panel connectors • Audio connectors • Add-in board and peripheral interface connectors CAUTION Many of the midboard and front panel connectors provide operating voltage (+5 V dc and +12 V dc, for example) to devices inside the computer chassis, such as fans and internal peripherals.
  • Page 98: Back Panel Connectors

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Back Panel Connectors NOTE The line out connector, located on the back panel, is designed to power either headphones or amplified speakers only. Poor audio quality may occur if passive (non-amplified) speakers are connected to this output.
  • Page 99: Audio Connectors

    Technical Reference Audio Connectors Figure 21 shows the approximate location of the audio connectors. For instruction on how to install the front panel audio solution, go to page 51 in Chapter 2. J7A1 J9B2 J9B1 OM15486 Item Description Auxiliary line in (ATAPI- style) CD-ROM (ATAPI-style) Front panel audio...
  • Page 100: Add-In Card And Peripheral Interface Connectors

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Add-In Card and Peripheral Interface Connectors Figure 22 shows the PCI bus add-in card and peripheral interface connectors for the desktop board. OM15488 Item Description Item Description PCI bus add-in card connector 5 PCI bus add-in card connector 4...
  • Page 101: Desktop Board Resources

    Technical Reference Desktop Board Resources Memory Map Table 40. System Memory Map Address Range (decimal) Address Range (hex) Size Description 1024 K - 4194304 K 100000 - FFFFFFFF 4095 MB Extended Memory 960 K - 1024 K F0000 - FFFFF 64 KB Runtime BIOS 896 K - 960 K...
  • Page 102: Interrupts

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide Interrupts Table 42. Interrupts System Resource I/O channel check Reserved, interval timer Reserved, keyboard buffer full Reserved, cascade interrupt from slave PIC COM2* COM1* LPT2 (Plug and Play option) / ** Floppy drive controller...
  • Page 103: A Error Messages And Indicators

    A Error Messages and Indicators Desktop Board D865PERL reports POST errors in two ways: • By sounding a beep code • By displaying an error message on the monitor BIOS Beep Codes The BIOS beep codes are listed in Table 43. The BIOS also issues a beep code (one long tone followed by two short tones) during POST if the video configuration fails (a faulty video card or no card installed) or if an external ROM module does not properly checksum to zero.
  • Page 104: Bios Error Messages

    Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide BIOS Error Messages When a recoverable error occurs during the POST, the BIOS displays an error message describing the problem. Table 44. BIOS Error Messages Error Message Explanation GA20 Error An error occurred with Gate-A20 when switching to protected mode during the memory test.
  • Page 105 Error Messages and Indicators Table 44. BIOS Error Messages (continued) Error Message Explanation Memory Size Decreased Memory size has decreased since the last boot. If no memory was removed, then memory may be bad. Memory Size Increased Memory size has increased since the last boot. If no memory was added, there may be a problem with the system.
  • Page 106 Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Product Guide...
  • Page 107: B Regulatory Compliance

    This appendix contains information about safety standards, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) regulations, and product certification markings for Desktop Board D865PERL. Safety Regulations Desktop Board D865PERL complies with the safety regulations stated in Table 45 when correctly installed in a compatible host system. Table 45.
  • Page 108: Product Certification Markings

    Desktop Board D865PERL has the following product certification markings: • UL joint US/Canada Recognized Component mark: consists of small c followed by a stylized backward UR and followed by a small US. Includes adjacent UL file number for Intel desktop boards: E210882 (component side). •...

Table of Contents