Traffic Shaping - Fortinet FortiGate 50A Installation And Configuration Manual

Fortinet fortigate installation and configuration guide
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Adding firewall policies
142
NAT
Configure the policy for NAT. NAT translates the source address and the source port
of packets accepted by the policy. If you select NAT, you can also select Dynamic IP
Pool and Fixed Port. NAT is not available in Transparent mode.
Dynamic IP
Select Dynamic IP Pool to translate the source address to an address
randomly selected from an IP pool. The IP pool must be added to the
Pool
destination interface of the policy.
You cannot select Dynamic IP Pool if the destination interface is configured
using DHCP or PPPoE.
For information about adding IP pools, see
Fixed Port
Select Fixed Port to prevent NAT from translating the source port. Some
applications do not function correctly if the source port is changed. If you
select Fixed Port, you must also select Dynamic IP Pool and add a dynamic
IP pool address range to the destination interface of the policy. If you do not
select Dynamic IP Pool, a policy with Fixed Port selected can only allow one
connection at a time for this port or service.
VPN Tunnel
Select a VPN tunnel for an ENCRYPT policy. You can select an AutoIKE key or
Manual Key tunnel. VPN Tunnel is not available in Transparent mode.
Allow inbound
Select Allow inbound so that users behind the remote VPN gateway can
connect to the source address.
Allow outbound Select Allow outbound so that users can connect to the destination address
behind the remote VPN gateway.
Inbound NAT
Select Inbound NAT to translate the source address of incoming packets to
the FortiGate internal IP address.
Outbound NAT Select Outbound NAT to translate the source address of outgoing packets to
the FortiGate external IP address.

Traffic Shaping

Traffic Shaping controls the bandwidth available to and sets the priority of the traffic
processed by the policy. Traffic Shaping makes it possible to control which policies
have the highest priority when large amounts of data are moving through the
FortiGate device. For example, the policy for the corporate web server might be given
higher priority than the policies for most employees' computers. An employee who
needs unusually high-speed Internet access could have a special outgoing policy set
up with higher bandwidth.
If you set both guaranteed bandwidth and maximum bandwidth to 0 the policy does
not allow any traffic.
Guaranteed
You can use traffic shaping to guarantee the amount of bandwidth available
through the firewall for a policy. Guarantee bandwidth (in Kbytes) to make
Bandwidth
sure that there is enough bandwidth available for a high-priority service.
Firewall configuration
"IP pools" on page
161.
Fortinet Inc.

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