Siemens Gigaset SX761 dsl Manual page 106

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Glossary
Internet telephony
Transmission of voice via the
Internet
(Voice over IP).
IP
Internet protocol
The IP
Protocol
is one of the
TCP/IP
protocols. It is responsible for addressing parties in a
network using
IP addresses
and routes data from the sender to the recipient. It decides
the paths along which the data packets travel from the sender to the recipient in a com-
plex network (routing).
IP address
The IP address is the unique network-wide address of a network component in a net-
work based on the
TCP/IP
protocols (e.g. in a local area network (LAN) or on the
Inter-
net). The IP address has four parts (each with up to three-position digit sequences) sep-
arated by full stops (e.g. 192.168.1.1). The IP address comprises the network number
and the computer number. Depending on the
Subnet
mask, one, two or three parts
form the network number; the remainder form the computer number. You can find out
the IP address of your PC using the ipconfig command.
IP addresses can be assigned manually (see
Static IP
address) or automatically (see
Dynamic IP
address).
On the Internet
Domain names
are normally used instead of the IP addresses. The
DNS
is used to assign domain names to IP addresses.
The Gigaset SX761 dsl has a
Private IP address
and a
Public IP
address.
IPoA
IP over ATM
IP pool range
The Gigaset SX761 dsl's IP address pool defines a range of
IP addresses
that the router's
DHCP server
can use to assign
Dynamic IP
addresses.
ISP
(Internet Service Provider)
Internet service provider
LAN
Local network
A local area network (or local network) links network components so that they can
exchange data and share resources. The physical range is restricted to a particular area
(a site). As a rule the users and operators are identical. A local network can be connected
to other local networks or to a wide-area network (WAN) such as the Internet.
With the Gigaset SX761 dsl you can set up a wired local
Ethernet
network.
Local IP address
See
Private IP address
106

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