Page 1 Foreword Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner’s Man- ual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in excel- lent condition and to properly maintain the emission control system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and its operation.
Page 2 This manual describes the following vehicle types. HSF029AA * The illustrated vehicle is one of the FORESTER series.
Page 4 Warranties Warranties for U.S.A. All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of Ameri- ca, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: SUBARU Limited Warranty Emission Control Systems Warranty Emissions Performance Warranty All warranty information, including details of coverage and exclusions, is in the “Warranty and Maintenance...
Page 5 This chapter informs you how to start and operate your SUBARU. Chapter 8: Driving tips This chapter informs you how to drive your SUBARU in various conditions and explains some safety tips on driving. Chapter 9: In case of emergency...
Page 6: Safety Warnings
Please read these safety warnings as well as all other portions of this manual carefully in order to gain a bet- ter understanding of how to use your SUBARU vehicle safely. A WARNING indicates a situation in which seri- ous injury or death could result if the warning is ignored.
Page 7: Vehicle Symbols
ual. This symbol means “Do not”, “Do not do this”, or “Do not let this happen”, depending upon the context. Vehicle symbols There are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle. Mark Name CAUTION Power door lock Passenger’s windows lock Fuel Front fog lights...
Page 8 Mark Name Engine hood Seat heater Child restraint top tether anchorages Child restraint lower anchorages Horn Windshield wiper deicer Wiper intermittent Windshield wiper and washer Rear window wiper and washer Mark Name Lights Parking lights, tail lights, license plate light and instrument panel illumination Head lights Illumination brightness Fan speed...
Page 9 Mark Name Outside mirror defogger Rear window defogger Air recirculation Engine oil Washer Safety precautions when driving Seatbelt and SRS airbag All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of serious injury be- comes greater in the event of a sudden stop or accident.
Page 10: Child Safety
ment, the driver should always sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full ve- hicle control and the front passenger should move the seat as far back as possible and sit upright and well back in the seat.
Page 11 Always lock the passenger’s windows using the lock switch when children are riding in the vehicle. Failure to follow this procedure could result in injury to a child operating the power window. Refer to the “Windows” section in chapter 2. Never leave unattended children in the vehi- cle.
Page 12 only with all windows fully open. Keep the rear gate closed while driving to prevent exhaust gas from entering the vehicle. Drinking and driving Drinking and then driving is very dangerous. Alcohol in the bloodstream delays your reac- tion and impairs your perception, judgment and attentiveness.
Page 13 ing, we urge you not to take illegal drugs in the first place and to seek treatment if you are addicted to those drugs. Driving when tired or sleepy When you are tired or sleepy, your reaction will be delayed and your perception, judgment and attentiveness will be impaired.
Page 14: California Proposition 65 Warning
these situations. It is also for their own safety that pets should be properly restrained in your vehicle. Restrain a pet with a special traveling harness which can be se- cured to the rear seat with a seatbelt or use a pet car- rier which can be secured to the rear seat by routing a seatbelt through the carrier’s handle.
Page 16: Table Of Contents
Table of contents Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Keys and doors Instruments and controls Climate control Audio Interior equipment Starting and operating Driving tips In case of emergency Appearance care Maintenance and service Specifications Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Index...
Page 17 Illustrated index Exterior HSF020BB Engine hood (page 11-5) Headlight switch (page 3-17) Replacing bulbs (page 11-62) Wiper switch (page 3-24) Roof rails (page 8-17) Door locks (page 2-3) Tire pressure (page 11-42) Flat tires (page 9-3) Tire chains (page 8-13) 10) Front fog light switch (page 3- 11) Tie-down/Towing hooks (page 9-13)
Page 18 Rear window defogger switch (page 3-28) Fuel filler lid and cap (page 7-4) Child safety locks (page 2-20) Tie-down/Towing hook (page 9- Rear gate (page 2-24) HSF021BB – CONTINUED –...
Page 19 Interior Passenger compartment area HSF022BB Lower anchorage for child re- straint system (page 1-43) Seatbelt (page 1-12) Moonroof (page 2-26) Parking brake lever (page 7-27) Front seat (page 1-2) Rear seat (page 1-9)
Page 20 Cup holder (page 6-8) Center console (page 6-5) Glove box (page 6-5) Cigarette lighter socket (page 6- Ashtray (page 6-14) HSF023BB – CONTINUED –...
Page 21 Instrument panel HSF024BB Door locks (page 2-3) Outside mirror switch (page 3- Light control lever (page 3-17) Combination meter (page 3-5) Wiper control lever (page 3-22) Hazard warning flasher switch (page 3-5) Audio (page 5-2) Gear shift lever (MT) (page 7- 11)/Selector lever (AT) (page 7- Climate control (page 4-2) 10) Cruise control (page 7-31)
Page 22 Light control and wiper control levers/switches Parking light switch (page 3-21) Windshield wiper (page 3-24) Mist (page 3-25) Windshield washer (page 3-25) Rear window wiper and washer switch (page 3-26) Wiper control lever (page 3-24) Illumination brightness control (page 3-21) Light control lever (page 3-17) Headlight ON/OFF (page 3-17) 10) Headlight flasher High/Low...
Page 23 Combination meter Overview FUEL DOOR FUEL DOOR km/h km/h x1000r/min x1000r/min HSF026BB Fuel gauge (page 3-7) Temperature gauge (page 3-8) Speedometer (page 3-5) Tachometer (page 3-6) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-5) Odometer and trip meter (page 3-5) Outside temperature indicator (page 3-8)
Page 24 Warning and indicator light Mark Name Seatbelt warning light SRS airbag system warning light CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator lamp Charge warning light Oil pressure warning light AT OIL temperature warning light (if equipped) ABS warning light Brake system warning light Door open warning light Mark Page...
Page 25 Tire changing tools Jack (page 9-19) Jack handle (page 9-19) Spare tire (page 9-3) HSF027BB...
Page 26 Cargo area cover Cargo area cover (page 6-16) Cargo tie-down hook (page 6- Accessory power outlet (page 6- Shopping bag hook (page 6-18) HSF018BB – CONTINUED –...
Page 28 Front seats ... Fore and aft adjustment ... Reclining the seatback ... Seat height adjustment (driver’s seat) ... Lumbar support ... Head restraint adjustment ... Active head restraint ... Seat heater (if equipped) ... Rear seats ... Headrest adjustment ... Folding down the rear seatback ...
Page 29: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Never adjust the seat while driving to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. Before adjusting the seat, make sure the hands and feet of rear seat passengers are clear of the adjusting mechanism.
Page 30: Fore And Aft Adjustment
restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child restraint devices (including for- ward facing child seat) in the REAR seats at all times.
Page 31: Reclining The Seatback
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Reclining the seatback Pull the reclining lever up and adjust the seatback to the desired position. Then release the lever and make sure the seatback is securely locked into place. The seatback placed in a reclined position can spring back upward with force when released.
Page 32: Seat Height Adjustment (Driver's Seat)
Seat height adjustment (driver’s seat) 1) Turn the dial backward to lower the seat. 2) Turn the dial forward to raise the seat. Use the adjusting dial to adjust the height of the seat. Lumbar support HS1038BB Pull the lever forward or backward. Pulling the lever forward will increase the amount of support for your lower back.
Page 33: Head Restraint Adjustment
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Head restraint adjustment To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower it, push the head restraint down while press- ing the release button on the top of the seatback. The head restraint should be adjusted so that the cen- ter of the head restraint is closest to the top of the oc- cupant’s ears.
Page 34: Active Head Restraint
Each active head restraint is designed to work only once. If your vehicle is involved in a rear-end collision, have an authorized SUBARU dealer inspect the active head restraints. The active head restraints may not operate in the event the vehicle experiences only a slight impact in the rear.
Page 35: Seat Heater (If Equipped)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Seat heater (if equipped) HI — Rapid heating LO – Normal heating The seat heater operates when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC” or “ON” position. To turn on the seat heater, push the “LO” or “HI” posi- tion on the switch, as desired, depending on the tem- perature.
Page 36: Rear Seats
Rear seats Seatbelts provide maximum restraint when the occupant sits well back and upright in the seat. Do not put cushions or any other materials be- tween occupants and seatbacks or seat cush- ions. If you do so, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen will increase, and both can result in serious internal injury or death.
Page 37: Headrest Adjustment
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Headrest adjustment Rear windows side seating position To raise the headrest, pull it up. To lower it, push the headrest down while depressing the release button on the top of the seatback. When the seats are not occupied, lower the headrest to improve rearward visibility.
Page 38: Folding Down The Rear Seatback
Folding down the rear seatback 1. Lower the headrests. 2. Unlock the seatback by pulling the release knob and then fold the seatback down. To return the seatback to its original position, raise the seatback until it locks into place and make sure that it is securely locked.
Page 39: Seatbelts
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Seatbelts Seatbelt safety tips All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of serious injury be- comes greater in the event of a sudden stop or accident.
Page 40: Emergency Locking Retractor (Elr)
ter. Infants or small children Use a child restraint system that is suitable for your ve- hicle. See information on “Child restraint systems” in this chapter. Children If a child is too big for a child restraint system, the child should sit in the rear seat and be restrained using the seatbelts.
Page 41: Automatic/Emergency Locking Retractor (A/Elr)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Automatic/Emergency Locking Retrac- tor (A/ELR) Each passenger’s seatbelt has an Automatic/Emer- gency Locking Retractor (A/ELR). The Automatic/ Emergency Locking Retractor normally functions as an Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR). The A/ELR has an additional locking mode “Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode”...
Page 42 backs are not used in the upright position in a collision, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen will increase, and both can result in serious in- ternal injury or death. Do not put cushions or any other materials between occupants and seatbacks or seat cushions.
Page 43 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags more slowly. If the belt still cannot be unlocked, let the belt retract slightly after giving it a strong pull, then pull it out slowly again. 4. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you hear a click.
Page 44 Adjusting the front seat shoulder belt anchor height The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best suited for you. To lower the anchor height, push the release button and slide the anchor down. To raise the anchor height, slide the anchor up. Pull down on the anchor to make sure that it is locked in place.
Page 45 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags in the door. Rear seatbelts (except rear center seatbelt) 1. Sit well back in the seat. 2. Pick up the tongue plate and pull the belt out slowly. Do not let it get twisted. If the belt stops before reach- ing the buckle, return the belt slightly and pull it out more slowly.
Page 46 Adjusting the rear seat shoulder belt anchor height (window-side seating positions only) The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best suited for you. To lower the anchor height, push the release button and slide the anchor down. To raise the anchor height, slide the anchor up.
Page 47 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags in the door. Rear center seatbelt 1) Center seatbelt tongue plate 2) Connector (tongue) 3) Connector (buckle) 4) Center seatbelt buckle 1-20 US1527BB Fastening the seatbelt with the webbing twisted can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident.
Page 48 Be sure to fasten both tongue plates to the re- spective buckles. If the seatbelt is used only as a shoulder belt (with the connector’s tongue plate not fastened to the connector’s buckle on the right-hand side), it cannot properly restrain the wearer in position in an accident, possibly resulting in serious injury or death.
Page 49 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 2. Pull out the seatbelt slowly from the overhead re- tractor. 1-22 HS1057BA 1) Seatbelt comfort guide 3. Pass the seatbelt through the seatbelt comfort guide located beside the headrest. HS1058BB...
Page 50 4. After confirming that the webbing is not twisted, in- sert the connector (tongue) attached at the webbing end into the buckle on the right-hand side until a click is heard. If the belt stops before reaching the buckle, return the belt slightly and pull it out more slowly.
Page 51 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 6. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. 7. Place the lap belt as low as possible on your hips, not on your waist. 1-24 Unfastening the seatbelt HS1061BC Push the release button of the center seatbelt buckle (on the left-hand side) to unfasten the seatbelt.
Page 52 1. Insert a key or other hard pointed object into the slot in the connector (buckle) on the right-hand side and push it in, and the connector (tongue) plate will disconnect from the buckle. HS1063BA 2. Allow the retractor to roll up the belt. You should hold the webbing end and guide it back into the retrac- tor while it is rolling up.
Page 53: Seatbelt Maintenance
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Do not allow the retractor to roll up the seat- belt too quickly. Otherwise, the metal tongue plates may hit against the trim, resulting in damaged trim. Have the seatbelt fully rolled up so that the tongue plates are neatly stored.
Page 54: Seatbelt Extender
SUBARU dealer. When ordering an extender, only or- der one particularly designed for your vehicle. Several different types of extenders are available to match var- ious varieties of front seatbelt designs.
Page 55: Front Seatbelt Pretensioners
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags To connect the extender to the seatbelt, insert the tongue plate into the seatbelt buckle so that the “PRESS” signs on the buckle-release buttons of the extender and the seatbelt are both facing outward as shown in the diagram.
Page 56 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags placed only by an authorized SUBARU dealer. When replacing seatbelt retractor assemblies, use only genuine SUBARU parts. If either front seatbelt does not retract or cannot...
Page 57: System Monitors
And all other airbag components In the event of a malfunction indicated by any of follow- ing, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your near- est SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Un- less checked and repaired, the seatbelt pretensioners HS1103BA and SRS airbag will not function reliably: Flashing or flickering of the indicator light.
Page 58: System Servicing
SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. Precautions against vehicle modifica- tion Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to in- stall any accessory parts to your vehicle. Do not perform any of the following modifica- tions. Such modifications can interfere with proper operation of the seatbelt pretensioners.
Page 59: Child Restraint Systems
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags winches, snow plow, skid plate, etc.) other than SUBARU genuine accessory parts to the front end. Modification of the suspension system or front end structure. Installation of a tire of different size and con- struction from the tires specified on the tire placard attached to the driver’s door jamb.
Page 60 Children could be endangered in an accident if their child restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle. When installing the child restraint system, carefully fol- low the manufacturer’s instructions. According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions.
Page 61: Where To Place A Child Restraint System
1-34 Where to place a child restraint system The following are SUBARU’s recommendations on where to place a child restraint system in your vehicle. HS1070BA A: Front passenger’s seat You should not install a child restraint system due to the hazard to children posed by the passenger’s air-...
Page 62 C: Rear seat, center seating position Installing a child restraint system is not recommended, although the A/ELR seatbelt is provided in this posi- tion. Some types of child restraints might not be able to be secured firmly due to projection of the seat cushion. In this seating position, you should use only a child re- straint system that has a bottom base that fits snugly against the contours of the seat cushion and can be...
Page 63: Choosing A Child Restraint System
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags TOO CLOSE TO THE SRS AIRBAG. Choosing a child restraint system Choose a child restraint system that is appropriate for the child’s age and size (weight and height) in order to provide the child with proper protection. The child re- straint system should meet all applicable requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards for United States or Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standards for...
Page 64 with it. After installing the child restraint sys- tem, check to ensure that it is held securely in position. If it is not held tight and secure, the danger of your child suffering personal injury in the event of an accident may be increased. Installing a rearward facing child restraint 1.
Page 65 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 6. Push and pull the child restraint system forward and from side to side to check if it is firmly secured. Sometime a child restraint can be more firmly secured by pushing it down into the seat cushion and then tightening the seat belt.
Page 66 NOTE When the child restraint system is no longer in use, remove it and restore the ELR function of the retractor. That function is restored by allowing the seatbelt to retract fully. Installing forward facing child restraint 1. Place the child restraint system in the rear seating position.
Page 67 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 6. Before having a child sit in the child restraint sys- tem, move it back and forth and right and left to check if it is firmly secured. Sometimes a child restraint can be more firmly secured by pushing it down into the seat cushion and then tightening the seatbelt.
Page 68: Installing A Booster Seat
9. To remove the child restraint system, press the re- lease button on the seatbelt buckle and allow the belt to retract completely. The belt will return to the ELR mode. Unhook the top tether hook from the top tether anchor.
Page 69 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags the event of an accident may be increased. 1. Place the booster seat in the rear seating position and sit the child on it. The child should sit well back on the booster seat. 2. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the booster seat and the child following the instruc- tions provided by its manufacturer.
Page 70: Installation Of Child Restraint Systems By Use Of Lower And Tether Anchorages (Latch)
effective in preventing or reducing injury. Place the lap belt as low as possible on the child’s hips. A high-positioned lap belt will in- crease the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen, and both can result in serious internal injury or death.
Page 71 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Some types of child restraint systems can be installed on the rear seat of your vehicle without use of the seat- belts. Such child restraint systems are secured to the designated anchorages provided on the vehicle body. The lower and tether anchorages are sometimes re- ferred to as the LATCH system (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren).
Page 72 The tether anchorages (upper anchorages) are pro- vided for all the seating positions (middle and both window-side ones) of the rear seat. HS1077BA You will find marks “ seat seatbacks. These marks indicate the positions of the lower anchorages (bars). Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags HS1078BA ”...
Page 73 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Each lower anchorage is located where the seat cush- ion meets the seatback. 1. Use the “ ” marks to locate the two lower an- chorages (bars) for the position where you want to in- stall the child restraint system.
Page 74: Top Tether Anchorages
6. To remove the child restraint system, follow the re- verse procedures of installation. If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint system, ask your SUBARU dealer. Top tether anchorages Your vehicle is equipped with three top tether anchor- ages so that a child restraint system having a top teth- er can be installed in the rear seat.
Page 75 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags lows, while observing the instructions by the child re- straint system manufacturer. Since a top tether can provide additional stability by of- fering another connection between a child restraint system and the vehicle, we recommend that you use a top tether whenever one is required or available.
Page 76 Three upper anchorages are installed on the rear edge of the roof. Open the cover flaps to use the tether anchorages. To hook the top tether 1. Remove the headrest at the seating position where the child restraint system has been installed with the lower anchorages or seatbelt;...
Page 77: Srs Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 3. Tighten the top tether securely. Always remove the headrest when mounting a child restraint system with a top tether. Other- wise, it may not be possible to fasten the top tether tightly. 1-50 *SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) *SRS: This stands for supplemental restraint system.
Page 78 vehicle should always wear seatbelts when the vehicle is moving. The SRS airbag is designed only as a supplement to the primary protection provided by the seatbelt. It does not do away with the need to fasten seatbelts. In combina- tion with the seatbelts, it offers the best com- bined protection in case of a serious accident.
Page 79 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Put children aged 12 and under in the rear seat properly restrained at all times. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force and can injure or even kill children, espe- cially if they are 12 years of age and under and are not restrained or improperly restrained.
Page 80 When the SRS airbag deploys, some smoke will be released. This smoke could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. If you or your passengers have breathing problems after SRS airbag deploys, get fresh air promptly. A deploying SRS airbag releases hot gas.
Page 81 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1-54 Airbag control module (including impact sensors) Airbag module (driver’s side) Airbag module (passenger’s side) Front sub sensor (left hand side) Front sub sensor (right hand side) Side airbag module (driver’s side if equipped) Side airbag module (passen- ger’s side if equipped) Side airbag sensor (driver’s side)
Page 82: Srs Frontal Airbag
SRS frontal airbag The driver’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed in the center portion of the steering wheel. The passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed near the top of the dashboard under an “SRS AIRBAG” mark. In a moderate to severe frontal collision, the driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags deploy and supplement the seatbelts by reducing the impact on the driver’s and front passenger’s head and chest.
Page 83 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can injure or even kill the child. 1-56 HS1069BA The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force. Occupants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries.
Page 84 avoid injuries that can result when the SRS air- bag contacts an occupant not in proper posi- tion such as one thrown toward the front of the car during pre-accident braking. Do not put any objects over the steering wheel pad and dashboard.
Page 85 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Operation A) Driver’s side B) Passenger’s side 1) SRS AIRBAGs deploy as soon as a collision occurs. 2) After deployment, SRS AIRBAGs start to deflate immediately so that the driver’s vision is not obstructed. 1-58 HS1087BB...
Page 86 The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. If the sensors detect a certain predetermined amount of force during a frontal collision, the control module sends signals to the frontal airbag modules instructing them to inflate the SRS frontal airbags.
Page 87 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags When will the SRS frontal airbag most likely de- ploy? A head-on collision against a thick concrete wall at a vehicle speed of 12 to 19 mph (20 to 30 km/h) or high- er activates the SRS frontal airbag. The SRS frontal airbag will also be activated when the vehicle is ex- posed to a frontal impact similar in fashion and magni- tude to the above-mentioned collision.
Page 88 plunges into a deep ditch, is severely bumped or knocked hard against an obstacle on the road such as a curb). When is the SRS frontal airbag unlikely to de- ploy? There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require SRS frontal airbag deployment.
Page 89 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags When will the SRS frontal airbag not deploy? The SRS frontal airbag is basically not designed to de- ploy if the vehicle is struck from side or from behind, or if it rolls onto its side or roof, or if it is involved in a low- speed frontal collision.
Page 90: Srs Side Airbag (If Equipped)
SRS side airbag (if equipped) The SRS side airbag is stored in the door side of each front seatback, which bears an “SRS AIRBAG” label. In a moderate to severe side impact collision, the SRS side airbag on the impacted side of the vehicle de- ploys between the occupant and the door panel and supplements the seatbelt by reducing the impact on the occupant’s chest and head.
Page 91 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Do not rest your arm on either front door or its internal trim. It could be injured in the event of SRS side airbag deployment. 1-64 HS1093BA HS1094BA HS1095BA...
Page 92 Never allow a child to kneel on the front pas- senger’s seat facing the side window or to wrap his/her arms around the front seatback. In the event of an accident, the force of the SRS side airbag deployment could injure the child seri- ously because his/her head or arms or other body parts are too close to the SRS side airbag.
Page 93 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Do not put any kind of cover or clothes or other objects over either front seatback and do not attach labels or stickers to the front seat sur- face on or near the SRS side airbag. They could prevent proper deployment of the SRS side air- bag, reducing protection available to the front seat’s occupant.
Page 94 and chest. C) After deployment, SRS side airbag starts to deflate im- mediately. The SRS side airbag can function only when the igni- tion switch is in the “ON” position. The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS side airbags deploy independently of each other since each has its own impact sensor.
Page 95 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags type of collision to another, and it may have no bearing on the visible damage done to the vehicle itself. When will the SRS side airbag most likely de- ploy? A severe side impact near the front seat activates the SRS side airbag.
Page 96 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1) The vehicle is involved in an ob- lique side-on impact. 2) The vehicle is involved in a side-on impact in an area outside the vicin- ity of the passenger compartment. 3) The vehicle strikes a telephone pole or similar object.
Page 97 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require SRS side airbag deployment. In the event of accidents like those illustrated, the SRS side airbag may not deploy depending on the level of accident forces involved.
Page 98: Srs Airbag System Monitors
The SRS side airbag is basically not designed to de- ploy if the vehicle is involved in a frontal collision or is struck from behind. Examples of such accidents are il- lustrated. 1) First impact 2) Second impact In an accident where the vehicle is struck from the side more than once, the SRS side airbag deploys only once.
Page 99: Srs Airbag System Servicing
In the event of a malfunction indicated by any of follow- ing, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your near- est SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Un- less checked and repaired, the SRS airbags will not function reliably: Flashing or flickering of the indicator light.
Page 100: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification
SUBARU parts. To ensure their long-term reliability, the SRS airbags must be inspected by a SUBARU dealer ten years af- ter the date of manufacture, which is shown on the cer- tification plate attached to the driver’s door jamb.
Page 101 Attachment of any equipment (side steps or side sill protectors, etc.) other than SUBARU genuine accessory parts to the side body. (for vehicles with side airbags only) 1-74 Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to in- stall any accessory parts to your vehicle.
Page 102 Keys and doors Keys ... Key number ... Door locks ... Locking and unlocking from the outside ... Locking and unlocking from the inside ... Power door locking switches ... Remote keyless entry system (if equipped) Locking the doors ... Unlocking the doors ...
Page 103: Keys And Doors
Keys and doors Keys and doors Keys 1) Master key 2) Submaster key 3) Valet key 4) Key number plate Three types of keys are provided for your vehicle: Master key, submaster key and valet key. The master key and submaster key fit all locks on your vehicle.
Page 104: Door Locks
Door locks Locking and unlocking from the out- side 1) Lock 2) Unlock To lock the door from the outside with the key, turn the key toward the rear. To unlock the door, turn the key toward the front (Driver’s side only). Pull the outside door handle to open the unlocked door.
Page 105: Locking And Unlocking From The Inside
Keys and doors NOTE Make sure that you do not leave the key inside the vehicle when locking the doors from the outside without the key. Locking and unlocking from the inside 1) Lock 2) Unlock To lock the door from the inside, rotate the lock lever rearward.
Page 106: Power Door Locking Switches
Power door locking switches 1) Lock 2) Unlock All doors and the rear gate can be locked and un- locked by the power door locking switches located at the driver’s side and the front passenger’s side doors. To lock the doors, push the front side of the switch. To unlock the doors, push the rear side of the switch.
Page 107: Remote Keyless Entry System (If Equipped)
Keys and doors Remote keyless entry system (if equipped) Two transmitters are provided for your vehicle. The remote keyless entry system has the following functions. Locking and unlocking the doors and rear gate with- out a key Sounding a panic alarm Arming and disarming the security system (if your vehicle is equipped with an optional security system).
Page 108: Locking The Doors
A: LOCK/ARM button (Orange) Press to Lock all doors. Press and Hold to activate panic alarm. Press three times in a five-second period to use vehi- cle finder function. B: UNLOCK/DISARM button (Blue) 1) Press once to Unlock driver’s door. 2) Press a second time to Unlock all other doors and rear gate.
Page 109: Illuminated Entry
Keys and doors ing of all of the doors and the rear gate) is extreme- ly short, the system may not respond. Illuminated entry The interior dome light and ignition switch light will illu- minate when the “UNLOCK/DISARM” button is pressed.
Page 110: Replacing The Battery
Replacing the battery When the transmitter battery begins to get weak, transmitter range will begin to decrease and the LED will not illuminate. Replace the battery as soon as pos- sible. To replace the battery: 1. Remove the two screws on the back of the trans- mitter case by using a phillips screwdriver.
Page 111: Replacing Lost Transmitters
Keys and doors Do not let dust, oil or water get on or in the transmitter when replacing the battery. Be careful not to damage the printed circuit board in the transmitter when replacing the bat- tery. Replacing lost transmitters If you lose a transmitter or want to purchase additional transmitters (up to four can be programmed), you should re-program all of your transmitters for security...
Page 112 2. Open the driver’s door and sit in the driver’s seat. 3. Close the driver’s door. HS2019BB 1) ON 2) LOCK 4. Place the ignition key into the ignition switch and cycle the switch from LOCK to ON ten times within 15 seconds.
Page 113 Keys and doors To program the transmitters: 1. Open the driver’s door. 2. Close the driver’s door. 2-12 HS2019BC 1) Press any button. 3. Press and release any button on the transmitter that you wish to program into the system. The horn will sound two times to indicate that the transmitter has been programmed.
Page 114 Keys and doors system has exited the programming mode. to your vehicle. 2. Make sure that the keyless entry system properly operates by operating each transmitter. Deleting old transmitter codes The control unit of the keyless entry system has four memory locations to store transmitter codes, giving it the ability to operate with up to four transmitters.
Page 115: Security System (If Equipped)
Keys and doors Security system (if equipped) The security system helps to protect your vehicle and valuables from theft. The horn sounds and the turn signal lights flash if someone attempts to break into your vehicle. The starter motor is also interrupted to prevent starting the vehicle without a key.
Page 116 1) Press to Arm the system. 2) Press to Disarm the system. HS2016EB Security system — indicator light 6. Briefly press the “LOCK/ARM” button (for less than two seconds). All doors and the rear gate will lock, an electronic chirp will sound one time, the turn signal lights will flash one time and the indicator light starts flashing slowly (approximately once every two sec- onds).
Page 117: Disarming The System
Keys and doors To arm the system using power door locking switches 1. Close all windows. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Make sure that the engine hood is locked. 5.
Page 118: Valet Mode
3. Insert the key into the ignition switch and cycle it from the “LOCK” to the “ON” position three (3) times within 5 seconds. Valet mode When you choose the valet mode, the security system does not operate. In valet mode, the remote transmit- ter is used only for locking and unlocking the doors and rear gate and panic activation.
Page 119 Keys and doors 1) Connector for SRS airbag system (yellow) 2) White (1P) 2. Connect the white (1 pole) connector. 3. Turn the ignition switch from the “LOCK” to the “ON” position. 4. Install the side sill cover. To place the system in active arming mode (remote re- quired for activation), disconnect the white connector.
Page 120 3. Open the doors and get out of the vehicle. 4. Before closing the doors, lock all doors with the in- side door lock levers. 5. Close the doors. The system will automatically arm after one minute. In the passive mode, the system can also be armed with the remote transmitter or with the power door locking switches.
Page 121: Child Safety Locks
Keys and doors The indicator light provides the following indications. Flashing one time: Any door or the rear gate has been opened. Flashing three times: The impact sensor in the sys- tem’s unit has been activated. This may indicate that your vehicle has been shocked or tampered with by some outside force and/or unauthorized person.
Page 122: Windows
Always use the child safety lock whenever a child rides in the rear seat. Serious injury could result if a child accidentally opened the door and fell out. Windows Power windows To avoid serious personal injury caused by en- trapment, you must do the followings. When operating the power windows, be ex- tremely careful to prevent anyone’s fingers, arms, neck or head from being caught in the...
Page 123 Keys and doors Driver’s side switches 1) Lock switch 2) For driver’s window (with one-touch auto down fea- ture) 3) For front passenger’s window 4) For rear left window 5) For rear right window All door windows can be controlled by the power win- dow switch cluster at the driver side door.
Page 124 To close: Pull the switch up lightly and hold it. The window will close as long as the switch is held. Operating the passengers’ windows To open the passengers’ windows, push the appropri- ate switch down and hold it until the window reaches the desired position.
Page 125: Rear Gate
Keys and doors cluster, located on the driver’s side door, is in the “LOCK” position, the passengers’ windows cannot be operated with the passengers’ switches. 2-24 Rear gate The rear gate can be locked and unlocked using either the keyless entry system or the power door locking switches.
Page 126 To close the rear gate, lower it slowly and push down firmly until the latch engages. The rear gate can be lowered easily if you pull down on the inside handle as shown in the illustration. Do not attempt to shut the rear gate while holding the inside handle.
Page 127: Moonroof (If Equipped)
Keys and doors Moonroof (if equipped) 1) Open/close switch 2) Open 3) Close The moonroof operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. To open the moonroof Push and quickly release the rear part of the switch to open the moonroof.
Page 128 NOTE For the sake of safety, it is recommended that you avoid driving with the moonroof fully opened. Driving with the moonroof fully open can cause an annoying sound to generate at high speeds. If such a condition has been encountered, use the moonroof at the initial stop position of 20 in.
Page 129 Keys and doors To avoid serious personal injury caused by en- trapment, you must do the followings: Before closing the moonroof, make sure that no one’s hands, arms, head or other objects will be accidentally caught in the moonroof. Before leaving the vehicle, always remove the key from the ignition switch for safety and never allow an unattended child to remain in the vehicle.
Page 130 Ignition switch ... LOCK ... ACC ... ON ... START ... Key reminder chime ... Key interlock release (AT vehicles only) ... Hazard warning flasher ... Meters and gauges ... Speedometer ... Odometer/Trip meter ... Tachometer ... Fuel gauge ... Temperature gauge ...
Page 131: Instruments And Controls
Instruments and controls Instruments and controls Ignition switch Automatic transmission vehicles HS3015BA HS3014BA The ignition switch has four positions: LOCK, ACC, ON and START. LOCK The key can only be inserted or removed in this posi- tion. The ignition switch will lock the steering wheel when you remove the key.
Page 132: Acc
The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the selector lever is in the “P” position. Manual transmission vehicles The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the key is pushed in while turning it. Never turn the ignition switch to “LOCK”...
Page 133: Key Interlock Release (At Vehicles Only)
2. Remove the cover under the steering column using a phillips screwdriver. 3. Turn the ignition key while pressing the key inter- lock release lever. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the key interlock system repaired. HS3016BA HS3017BA...
Page 134: Hazard Warning Flasher
Hazard warning flasher The hazard warning flasher is used to warn other driv- ers when you have to park your vehicle under emer- gency conditions. The hazard warning flasher works with the ignition switch in any position. To turn on the hazard warning flasher, push the haz- ard warning button on the instrument panel.
Page 135: Tachometer
Instruments and controls Odometer The odometer shows the total distance that the vehicle has been driven. Double trip meter 1) A trip meter 2) B trip meter The trip meter shows the distance that the vehicle has been driven since you last set it to zero. To change the mode indication, briefly push the knob.
Page 136: Fuel Gauge
fuel injection will be cut by the engine control module to protect the engine from overrevving. The engine will resume running normally after the engine speed is reduced below the red zone. Fuel gauge 1) Low fuel warning light The fuel gauge shows the approximate amount of fuel remaining in the tank.
Page 137: Temperature Gauge
Instruments and controls NOTE This light does not go out unless the tank is re- plenished up to an internal fuel quantity of about 4.0 U.S. gal. (15 liters, 3.3 Imp. gal.). Temperature gauge 1) Normal operating range The temperature gauge shows engine coolant temper- ature when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
Page 138: Ambient Temperature Gauge
Ambient temperature gauge A: U.S. Spec. models B: CANADA models The ambient temperature gauge shows the ambient temperature in a range from –22° F to 122° F (–30° C to 50° C). The gauge can give a false reading under any of the following conditions: When there is too much sun.
Page 139: Warning And Indicator Lights
If any lights fail to come on, it indicates a burned-out bulb or a malfunction of the corresponding system. Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer for repair. Seatbelt warning light and chime When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position,...
Page 140: Check Engine Warning Light/Malfunction Indicator Lamp
Malfunction indicator lamp If the CHECK ENGINE light comes on while you are driving, have your vehicle checked/repaired by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked and repaired as necessary could cause serious damage, which may not be covered by your vehicle’s...
Page 141: Charge Warning Light
If the belt is loose, broken or if the belt is in good condition but the light remains on, contact your nearest SUBARU deal- er immediately. Oil pressure warning light...
Page 142: Brake System Warning Light
8 mph (12 km/h). The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. With a vehicle equipped with an EBD system, the ABS warning light comes on together with the brake system warning light if the EBD system becomes faulty.
Page 143 3. Release the parking brake. If both warning lights go out, the EBD system may be faulty. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system inspected. 4. If both warning lights come on again and stay illu-...
Page 144: Door Open Warning Lights
5. If the brake fluid level is not below the “MIN” mark, the EBD system may be faulty. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system inspect- 6. If the brake fluid level is below the “MIN” mark, DO NOT drive the vehicle.
Page 145: High Beam Indicator Light
Instruments and controls If the indicator lights do not blink or blink rapidly, the turn signal bulb may be burned out. Replace the bulb as soon as possible. Refer to the “Replacing bulbs” section in chapter 11. High beam indicator light This light shows that the headlights are in the high beam mode.
Page 146: Light Control Switch
To set the hour, press the “H” button. To set the min- utes, press the “M” button. To reset the minutes to “00” with a radio time signal, push the “Reset” button. To ensure safety, do not attempt to set the time while driving, as an accident from inadequate attention to the road could result.
Page 147: Headlights
Instruments and controls Headlights To turn on the headlights, turn the knob on the end of the turn signal lever. first position: Parking lights, instrument panel illumination, tail lights and license plate light are on. second position: Headlights, parking lights, instrument panel illumina- tion, tail lights, and license plate light are on.
Page 148: Headlight Flasher
Headlight flasher To flash the headlights, pull the lever toward you and then release it. The high beam will stay on for as long as you hold the lever. The headlight flasher works even though the lighting switch is in the “OFF” posi- tion.
Page 149: Turn Signal Lever
Instruments and controls Turn signal lever 1) Right turn 2) Left turn 3) Lane change for right 4) Lane change for left To activate the right turn signal, push the turn signal le- ver up. To activate the left turn signal, push the turn signal lever down.
Page 150: Illumination Brightness Control
Illumination brightness control When the headlight switch is in the “ position, you can adjust brightness of the instrument panel illumination for better visibility. To brighten, turn the control dial upward. To darken, turn the control dial downward. Parking light switch HS3028BA ”...
Page 151: Fog Light Switch (If Equipped)
Instruments and controls Fog light switch (if equipped) The fog lights operate only when the headlights are on low beam. Push the fog light switch to turn the fog lights on. Press the switch again to turn them off. The indicator light located on the switch will illuminate when the fog lights are on.
Page 152 Use clean water if windshield washer fluid is unavailable. In areas where water freezes in winter, use SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid or the equivalent. (See the “Windshield washer fluid” section in chapter 11.)
Page 153: Windshield Wiper And Washer Switches
Instruments and controls blades” section (chapter 11) for replacement in- structions. Windshield wiper and washer switches Windshield wipers 1) OFF : Intermittent 3) LO: Low speed 4) HI: High speed To turn the wipers on, push the wiper control lever down.
Page 154 Mist (for a single wipe) For a single wipe of the wipers, pull the lever toward you. The wipers operate until you release the lever. Washer HS3033BA To wash the windshield, push the washer button at the end of the wiper control lever. The washer fluid sprays until you release the washer button.
Page 155: Rear Window Wiper And Washer Switch
Instruments and controls Rear window wiper and washer switch 1) INT 2) ON 3) Washer Rear wiper To turn the rear wiper on, turn the knob on the end of the wiper control lever upward. INT: Intermittent ON: Normal To turn the wiper off, return the knob on the end of the lever to the “OFF”...
Page 156: Windshield Wiper Deicer (If Equipped)
Windshield wiper deicer (if equipped) The windshield wiper deicer operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. Before turning on the windshield wiper deicer, remove any snow from the windshield. To turn on the wind- shield wiper deicer, push the switch. The indicator light located on the switch lights up while the windshield wiper deicer is operating.
Page 157: Rear Window Defogger Switch
Instruments and controls Rear window defogger switch Manual climate control system 3-28 Automatic climate control system HS4012DA The rear window defogger operates only when the ig- nition switch is in the “ON” position. The rear window defogger switch is located on the cli- mate control panel.
Page 158: Mirrors
push the switch again. The indicator light located on the switch lights up while the rear window defogger is operating. Do not use sharp instruments or window cleaner containing abrasives to clean the inner surface of the rear window. They may damage the conductors printed on the window.
Page 159 Instruments and controls Auto-dimming mirror/compass (if equipped) 1) Left button 2) Auto dimming indicator 3) Photosensor 4) Right button The inside electronic compass mirror has an anti-glare feature which automatically reduces glare coming from headlights of vehicles behind you. It also con- tains a built-in compass.
Page 160 detect it and make the reflection surface of the mirror dimmer to help prevent you from being blinded. For this reason, use care not to cover the sensors with stickers, or other similar items. Periodically wipe the sensors clean using a piece of dry soft cotton cloth or an applicator.
Page 161: Outside Mirrors
Instruments and controls played. 4. Releasing the button for 3 seconds will exit the zone setting mode. Outside mirrors Convex mirror (passenger side) Objects look smaller in a convex mirror and far- ther away than when viewed in a flat mirror. Do not use the convex mirror to judge the distance of vehicles behind you when changing lanes.
Page 162 3. Return the selection switch to the neutral position to prevent unintentional operation. The mirrors can also be adjusted manually. Outside mirror defogger 1) Outside mirror defogger switch (if equipped) 2) Outside mirror defogger and Windshield wiper deicer switch (if equipped) The outside mirror defogger operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
Page 163: Tilt Steering Wheel
Instruments and controls Tilt steering wheel 1. Adjust the seat position. Refer to the “Front seats” section (chapter 1). 2. Push the tilt lock lever down. 3. Move the steering wheel to the desired level. 4. Pull the lever up to lock the steering wheel in place. 5.
Page 164: Horn
Instruments and controls Horn HS3044BA To sound the horn, push the horn pad. – CONTINUED – 3-35...
Page 166 Climate control Ventilator ... Air flow selection ... Center and side ventilators ... Manual climate control system ... Control panel ... Heater operation ... Air conditioner operation (if equipped) ... Automatic climate control system (if equipped) ... Temperature sensors ... Operating tips for heater and air conditioner ...
Page 167: Climate Control
Climate control Climate control Ventilator Air flow selection HS4008BA...
Page 168: Center And Side Ventilators
Center and side ventilators Center ventilators Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. Side ventilators 1) Open HS4009BA 2) Close Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction.
Page 169: Manual Climate Control System
Climate control Manual climate control system Control panel 1) Temperature control dial 2) Fan speed control dial 3) Air flow control dial 4) Rear window defogger button (Refer to the “Rear win- dow defogger switch” in chapter 3.) 5) Air conditioner button (if equipped) 6) Air inlet selection button Temperature control dial This dial regulates the temperature of air flow from the...
Page 170 button will not come on. At the same time, the air inlet selection is automatically set to “outside air” mode. In this state, you cannot select “recirculation” mode by manually pressing the air inlet selection button. Also, you cannot stop the air conditioner com- pressor by pressing the air conditioner button.
Page 171: Heater Operation
Climate control light will go off. Place the air inlet selection button to the OFF position when the interior has cooled to a comfortable temper- ature and the road is no longer dusty. Continued operation with the air inlet selection button in the ON position may fog up the win- dows.
Page 172 defog the windshield quickly. However, the air conditioner indicator light does not come on at this time. NOTE Warm air also comes out from the right and left air outlets. To stop warm air flow from these outlets, turn the corresponding thumb-wheel down. Heating and defrosting To direct warm air toward the floor and the windshield: 1.
Page 173 Climate control 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the OFF position 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3. Set the temperature control dial to the most com- fortable level. 4. Set the fan speed control dial to the desired speed. NOTE Warm air also comes out from the right and left air outlets.
Page 174: Air Conditioner Operation (If Equipped)
To force outside air through the instrument panel out- lets: 1. Set the air inlet selection button to the OFF posi- tion. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3. Set the temperature control dial all the way left. 4.
Page 175: Automatic Climate Control System (If Equipped)
Climate control Defrosting or defogging To direct warm air to the windshield and front door win- dows: 1. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 2. Set the temperature control dial to the red side. 3. Set the fan speed control dial at the highest speed. The air conditioner compressor automatically oper- ates when the air flow control dial set in the “...
Page 176 85° F (18° – 32° C). NOTE The temperature is shown in units of Fahrenheit for the US model and in Centigrade for the Canadi- an model. Control panel 1) Temperature control dial 2) AUTO switch 3) Fan speed control dial 4) Air conditioner switch 5) Air flow control dial 6) Defroster switch...
Page 177 Climate control Manual mode operation: If you operate any of the switches and dials on the control panel other than the “OFF” switch and temper- ature control dial during automatic mode operation, the indicator light on the “AUTO” switch goes out. You can then manually control the system as desired using the switch or dial you operated.
Page 178 — Defroster switch To defrost or dehumidify the windshield and side win- dows, push the defroster switch “ “ ” switch is pushed, regardless whether the air conditioner is operating or not, outside air is drawn into the passenger compartment, the air conditioner com- pressor turns on, air flow is directed towards the wind- shield and side windows, and the indicator light on the switch comes on.
Page 179 Climate control A/C — Air conditioner switch If the windshield starts to fog when the climate control system is operated in the AUTO mode, push the air conditioner switch “A/C” to defog and dehumidify. When this switch is pushed, the air conditioner com- pressor turns on and the indicator light comes on.
Page 180 (Heat-def): Air flows through the windshield de- froster outlets and foot outlets. Air inlet selection switch Select air flow by pushing the air inlet selection switch “ ”. ON (Recirculation): Interior air recirculates inside the passenger compartment. Push the air inlet selection button to the ON position for fast cooling with the air conditioner or when driving on a dusty road.
Page 181: Temperature Sensors
Climate control Temperature sensors 1) Interior air temperature sensor 2) Solar sensor The automatic climate control system employs several sensors. These sensors are delicate. If they are not treated properly and become damaged, the system may not be able to control the interior temperature cor- rectly.
Page 182: Operating Tips For Heater And Air Conditioner
HS4022CA Checking air conditioning system be- fore summer season Check the air conditioner unit for refrigerant leaks, hose conditions, and proper operation each spring. This check is best performed by your SUBARU dealer. Climate control – CONTINUED – 4-17...
Page 183: Cooling And Dehumidifying In High Humidity And Low Temperature Weather Conditions
HFC134a. Therefore, the method of adding, changing or checking the refrigerant is different from the method for CFC12 (freon). Consult your SUBARU dealer for service. Repairs needed as a result of using the wrong refrigerant are not covered under warranty.
Page 184: Replacing An Air Filter
Climate control Replacing an air filter HS4025BB HS4024BA 1) Air filter cover 1. Remove the glove box. 2. Remove the air filter cover. 1) Open the glove box. 2) Remove the nine screws securing the glove box. – CONTINUED – 4-19...
Page 185 Climate control 1) Air filter element 2) Arrow mark 3. Replace the air filter element with new one. The arrow mark on the filter must point UP. 4-20 HS4026BB 1) Air filter cover 4. Reinstall the air filter cover. HS4025CB...
Page 186 5. Reinstall the glove box. 6. Close the glove box. HS4024BA 1) Service label 2) Caution label 7. LABEL installation 1) Fill out the information on the service label (small). 2) Attach service and caution labels on the door pil- lar on the driver’s side.
Page 187 Climate control – Windshield gets easily fogged or misted. NOTE The filter can influence the air conditioning, heat- ing and defroster performance if not properly maintained. 4-22...
Page 188 Antenna system ... FM reception ... Installation of accessories ... Audio set ... Type A audio set ... Type B audio set ... In-dash 6 CD auto changer (Optional audio unit – if equipped) ... Type A audio set (if equipped) ... Radio operation ...
Page 189: Audio
Audio Antenna system Audio The antenna is printed on the inside of the left side rear quarter window glass. Do not use sharp instruments or window clean- er containing abrasives to clean the inner sur- face of the window on which the antenna is printed.
Page 190: Installation Of Accessories
Audio set Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the fol- lowing audio sets. See the pages indicated in this sec- tion for operating details.
Page 191: Type B Audio Set
Audio Type B audio set Radio operation: refer to page 5-16 Built-in CD changer operation: refer to page 5-22 In-dash 6 CD auto changer (Optional audio unit – if equipped) US5020AA Inserting and removing a disc or all discs: refer to page 5-27 HG5021AA...
Page 192: Type A Audio Set (If Equipped)
Type A audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. Radio operation (1) Power switch, Volume control, Tone/Fader/Balance control dial (2) BAND button (3) Tuning buttons (4) Preset buttons (5) AUDIO button (6) SCAN button HS5012BB...
Page 193 Audio Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial (1) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and vol- ume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by push- ing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial.
Page 194 Display Control mode Bass control For less bass Treble control For less treble Balance control To increase left speaker volume and decrease right speaker volume Fader control To increase rear speaker volume and decrease front speaker volume Volume control For less volume Turn counterclockwise For more bass For more treble...
Page 195 Audio FM/AM/Weather band selection button (BAND) Push the “BAND” button when the radio is on to select FM1, FM2, AM or Weather band (WB) reception. Each time this button is pressed, the band will change in the following order: The display indicates which one is currently selected. Stereo indicator The stereo indicator “ST”...
Page 196 Automatic tuning may not function properly if the sta- tion reception is weakened by distance from the sta- tion or proximity to tall buildings and hills. Selecting preset stations Presetting a station with a preset button (4) allows you to select that station in a single operation. Up to six WB, AM, FM1 and FM2 stations each may be preset.
Page 197: Compact Disc Player Operation
Audio Compact disc player operation (15) (14) 5-10 (7) Disc slot (8) CD button (9) Eject button (10) Fast forward and track up button (11) Fast reverse and track down (8) (9) (12) Random button (13) Repeat button (14) Scan button (15) PWR (power) switch (13) (11)
Page 198 To play back a compact disc When CD is not in the player Hold a disc with a finger in the center hole while grip- ping the edge of the disc, then insert it in to the slot (with the label side up) and the player will automatical- ly pull the disc into position.
Page 199 Audio 2 seconds while a song is playing to play the song re- peatedly. The “RPT” indicator will come on and the song will be played continuously. To cancel the repeat mode, press the button again. Then the “RPT” indica- tor goes out, and normal playback mode is restored.
Page 200: Cd Changer Control (If Optional In-Dash Cd Changer Is Connected)
An optional CD changer can be connected to this audio unit. Consult the instructions that accompany the CD changer for operating the CD changer itself (e.g., how to load or unload CDs). See your SUBARU dealer for more information. (20)
Page 201 Audio To start playback When the “CD” button (16) is pressed, the CD changer will start playback. The display shows the current disc number, track number and the elapsed time during playback. NOTE If a disc is in the player, the “DISC” button is used to change from CD player operation to DISC changer operation.
Page 202 current disc. Fast reverse Press the “ ” button (17) continuously for more than 1 second to fast reverse the disc. Release the button to stop fast reverse. If you continue fast reverse to the beginning of the disc, the CD changer will automatically stop fast re- verse and start playback beginning with the first track on the current disc.
Page 203: Type B Audio Set (If Equipped)
Audio Type B audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. Radio operation (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 5-16 US5021BB (1) SCAN button (2) FM/AM selection button (3) WB (weather band) button (4) Power switch, Volume control, Bass/Middle/Treble control and Fader/Balance control dial...
Page 204 Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial (4) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and vol- ume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by push- ing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial.
Page 205 Audio Display Control mode BASS Bass control MIDDLE Middle note control TREBLE Treble control FADER Fader control BALANCE Balance control VOLUME Volume control 5-18 Turn counterclockwise For less bass For less middle note For less treble To increase rear speaker volume and decrease front speaker volume To increase left speaker volume and decrease right speaker volume...
Page 206 Tone control The volume control dial (4) normally function as vol- ume control. The dial become a control for Bass, Mid- dle note or Treble when you select the appropriate tone control mode. Choose desired level for each mode by turning the vol- ume control dial.
Page 207 Audio The display indicates which one is currently selected. Stereo indicator The stereo indicator “ST” will come on when an FM stereo broadcast is received. Weather band button (WB) Push the “WB” button (3) when the radio is off to turn on the radio in the weather band.
Page 208 Automatic tuning may not function properly if the sta- tion reception is weakened by distance from the sta- tion or proximity to tall buildings and hills. Selecting preset stations Presetting a station with a preset button (7) allows you to select that station in a single operation. Up to six AM, FM1, FM2 and WB stations each may be preset.
Page 209: Built-In Cd Changer Operation
Audio Built-in CD changer operation (10) (11) (12) (18) 5-22 (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) US5021CB (9) Eject button (10) SCAN button (11) CD (CD player selection) button (12) Disc slot (13) DISC indicator (14) Repeat button (15) Random button (16) LOAD button (17) Disc select buttons (18) Track selection buttons...
Page 210 NOTE Make sure to always insert a disc with the label side up. If a disc is inserted with the label side down, it might be ejected or the player might shut off. Single CDs (i.e., 8-cm/3-inch CDs) are not sup- ported, and if inserted, they will be immediately ejected.
Page 211 Audio To insert more discs in succession, repeat Steps 1 and 2. While the player is in the loading mode, if you press the “FM/AM” selection button (2), the player will enter standby mode. Press the “CD” button (11) to start playback.
Page 212 0.5 second to fast forward the disc. Release the button to stop fast forwarding. Fast reverse Press the “ ” button (18) continuously for more than 0.5 second to fast reverse the disc. Release the button to stop fast reverse. Repeat playback Press the “RPT”...
Page 213 Audio the all disc ejection mode will be canceled. NOTE Avoid driving the vehicle with a CD sticking out, because vibration might make it fall out. Do not attempt to insert two or more discs into the slot at a time. Doing so can cause mechan- ical damage to the CD changer.
Page 214: In-Dash 6 Cd Auto Changer (If Equipped)
Audio In-dash 6 CD auto changer (if equipped) (1) Disc slot (2) Disc indicators (disc No.1 to 6) Loading and unloading compact discs (3) Disc select buttons (disc No.1 to (4) Eject button (5) Disc slot indicator HG5022BB – CONTINUED – 5-27...
Page 215 Audio Do not attempt to insert two or more discs into the slot at a time. Doing so can cause me- chanical damage to the CD changer. only music mark. Do not use CDs listed below which could cause damage to the CD player. 3-inch (8 cm) compact disc.
Page 216 2. Press the “Eject button” (4). The selected disc will be ejected and the indicator light will begin blinking. 3. To remove another disc, repeat step 1 and 2 choosing a different “Disc select” button. (To remove discs when the ignition switch is in the “Lock”...
Page 217: Precautions To Observe When Handling A Compact Disc (Cd)
Audio Precautions to observe when han- dling a compact disc (CD) Use only compact discs (CDs) that have the mark shown above. CD-RWs cannot be used. Also, some CD-Rs cannot be played. In cold and/or rainy weather, dew can form inside the CD player, preventing normal operation.
Page 218 Audio HS5018BA – CONTINUED – 5-31...
Page 220 Interior lights ... Dome light ... Cargo area light ... Map lights ... Sun visors ... Vanity mirror ... Storage compartments ... Glove box ... Center console ... Overhead console ... Dashboard storage compartment ... Convenience net ... Coin tray ... Cup holders ...
Page 221: Interior Equipment
Interior equipment Interior lights Interior equipment When leaving your vehicle, make sure the light goes out to avoid battery discharge. Dome light DOOR The dome light switch has three positions: ON: The light stays on continuously. DOOR (middle position): The dome light comes on when any of the doors or the rear gate is opened.
Page 222: Map Lights
Map lights To turn on the map light, push the switch. To turn it off, push the switch again. When leaving the vehicle, make sure the light is turned off to avoid battery discharge. Sun visors HS6027BA To block out glare, swing down the visors. To use the sun visor at a side window, swing it down and move it sideways.
Page 223: Vanity Mirror
Interior equipment Vanity mirror To use the vanity mirror, swing down the sun visor and open the vanity mirror cover. Storage compartments Always keep the storage compartment closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sudden stops or an accident. Do not store spray cans, containers with flammable or corrosive liquids or any other dangerous items in the storage compartment.
Page 224: Glove Box
Glove box 1) Lock 2) Unlock To open the glove box, pull the handle. To close it, push the lid firmly upward. To lock the glove box, insert the key and turn it clock- wise. Center console HS6030BB To open the lid, pull up the lock release. If the console lid is fully opened when a large cup is put in the rear passenger’s cup holder, the lid may hit the cup and beverage may be spilled.
Page 225: Overhead Console
Interior equipment Overhead console To open the console, push on the console lid lightly and the lid will automatically open. When your vehicle is in the sun or a warm day, the inside of the overhead console heats up. Avoid storing plastic or other heat-vulnerable or flammable articles such as a lighter in the overhead console.
Page 226: Convenience Net
Interior equipment Convenience net Coin tray HS6054AA HS6055BA A net for storing small articles is provided at the front To open the coin tray, pull the upper edge of the lid. passenger’s foot-well. – CONTINUED –...
Page 227: Cup Holders
Interior equipment Cup holders Front passenger’s cup holder A dual cup holder is built in the center console, beside the parking brake lever. Rear passenger’s cup holder A dual cup holder is located at the back of the center HS6032BA console.
Page 228: Accessory Power Outlets
Interior equipment pets. Accessory power outlets HS6056BA – CONTINUED –...
Page 229 Interior equipment Accessory power outlets are provided in the center console and in the cargo area. Electrical power (12V DC) from the battery is on tap at the socket when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC” or “ON” position. You can use an in-car use electrical appliance by con- necting it to the socket.
Page 230: Cigarette Lighter Socket
Push gently on the lid to open it. A cigarette lighter plug is an optional ac- cessory. It is available from your SUBARU dealer. The cigarette lighter socket may also be used as a power source for an in-car use electrical appliance.
Page 231: Use With A Cigarette Lighter
Interior equipment lighter plug. Do not use non-genuine cigarette lighter plugs in the socket. Doing so may cause a short-circuit and overheating, resulting in a fire. If the socket is ever used for a plug-in acces- sory such as a mobile phone, that may damage the portion of the socket’s internal mechanism that causes a cigarette lighter plug to “pop out”...
Page 232: Using As An Accessory Power Outlet
If you want to use the socket for a cigarette lighter again, or to protect your purchaser be- fore you sell your car, have your SUBARU dealer re- place the socket with a new one. – CONTINUED –...
Page 233: Ashtray
Interior equipment Ashtray To open the ashtray, push lightly on the lid below the climate controls. Fully close the lid after using it to help reduce residual smoke. To remove the ashtray for cleaning, hold the right and left sides of the ashtray and pull it out. 6-14 NOTE HS6037BA...
Page 234: Floor Mat
Floor mat A retaining pin is located on the driver’s side of the ve- hicle next to the fuel filler door release. The floor mat is secured using the built-in grommet, by placing the grommet over the pin and pushing down- ward.
Page 235: Coat Hook
Interior equipment Coat hook The coat hook is attached to the rear left passenger’s hand grip. Never hang anything on the coat hook that might obstruct the driver’s view or that could cause injury in sudden stops or in a collision. And do not hang items on the coat hook that weigh 2.2 lbs (1 kg) or more.
Page 236: To Remove The Cover
is rewinding. Do not place anything on the extended cover. Putting excessive weight on the extended cov- er can break it and an object on the cover could tumble forward in the event of a sudden stop or collision. This could cause serious injury. To remove the cover 1.
Page 237: Shopping Bag Hook
Interior equipment Shopping bag hook A shopping bag hook is attached to each side of the cargo area. To use the hook, pull the lower portion out. Do not hang items on the shopping bag hook that weigh 2.2 lbs (1 kg) or more. 6-18 Cargo tie-down hooks HS6046BA...
Page 238 hook. Interior equipment Under-floor storage compartment There are four storage trays underneath the floor of the cargo area. They can be used to store small items. Always keep the lids closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sudden stop or an accident.
Page 239 Interior equipment Front, left and right side storage compartment HS6049BA To open the lid, raise the cargo tie-down hooks and pull the tab up. The jack and jack handle are stored in the left side storage compartment. 6-20...
Page 240 Interior equipment Center storage compartment (Storage bucket) HS6051BA HS6050BA To keep the lid open, hang the hook provided on the backside of the lid on the rear edge of the roof. To open the lid, pull the handle up. The storage bucket is put on the spare wheel. –...
Page 242 Fuel ... Fuel requirements ... Fuel filler lid and cap ... State emission testing (U.S. only) ... Preparing to drive ... Starting the engine ... Manual transmission vehicle ... Automatic transmission vehicle ... Starting the engine during cold weather below –4° F (–20° C) ... Starting a flooded engine ...
Page 243: Starting And Operating
Starting and operating Fuel Starting and operating Use of a fuel which is low in quality or use of an inappropriate fuel additive may cause engine damage. Fuel requirements Non-Turbo models The 2.5 Liter engine is designed to operate using un- leaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher.
Page 244 SUBARU recommends that you try a different brand of unleaded gasoline having lower sulfur to determine if the problem is fuel related before returning your vehi- cle to an authorized dealer for service.
Page 245: Fuel Filler Lid And Cap
Do not let fuel spill on the exterior surfaces of the vehicle. Fuels containing alcohol may cause paint damage, which is not covered un- der the SUBARU Limited Warranty. Fuel filler lid and cap Refueling 1. To open the fuel filler lid, pull the lid release lever...
Page 246 1) Open 2) Close 2. Remove the fuel filler cap by turning it slowly coun- terclockwise. Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. Before refueling, always first stop the engine and make sure that there are no lighted cigarettes, open flames or electrical sparks in the adjacent area. When opening the cap, do not remove the cap quickly.
Page 247: State Emission Testing (U.s. Only)
Starting and operating Do not let fuel spill on the exterior surfaces of the vehicle. Fuels may cause paint damage, which is not covered under the SUBARU Limit- ed Warranty. Always use a genuine SUBARU fuel filler cap. If you use the wrong cap, it may not fit or have proper venting, and your fuel tank and emis- sion control system might be damaged.
Page 248 There are some states that use four-wheel dynamom- eters in their testing programs. When properly used, that equipment will not damage an AWD SUBARU ve- hicle. Under no circumstances should the rear wheels be jacked off the ground, nor should the driveshaft be dis- connected for state emission testing.
Page 249: Preparing To Drive
Owners of rejected or failing vehicles should contact their SUBARU Dealer for service. Preparing to drive You should perform the following checks and adjust- ments every day before you start driving.
Page 250: Starting The Engine
Starting the engine Do not operate the starter motor continuously for more than ten seconds. If the engine fails to start after operating the starter for five to ten seconds, wait for ten seconds or more before trying again. Manual transmission vehicle 1.
Page 251: Starting The Engine During Cold Weather Below -4° F (-20° C)
Starting and operating half way down. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have gone out after the engine has started. The fuel injec- tion system automatically lowers the idle speed as the engine warms up. While the engine is warming up, make sure that the selector lever is at the “P”...
Page 252: Stopping The Engine
Stopping the engine The ignition switch should be turned off only when the engine is idling. Do not stop the engine when the vehicle is mov- ing. This will cause loss of power to the power steering and the brake booster, making steer- ing and braking more difficult.
Page 253: Shifting Speeds
Starting and operating Do not drive the vehicle with the clutch disen- gaged (i.e., when the clutch pedal is depressed) or with the shift lever in the neutral position. Engine braking has no effect in either of these conditions and the risk of an accident is conse- quently increased.
Page 254: Driving Tips
When shifting down a gear, ensure that the ve- hicle is not traveling at a speed exceeding the Maximum Allowable Speed for the gear which is about to be selected. Failure to observe this precaution can lead to engine over-revving and this in turn can result in engine damage.
Page 255: Automatic Transmission
Starting and operating Automatic transmission The automatic transmission is electronically controlled with 4-forward speeds and 1-reverse speed. NOTE Immediately after a disconnected battery is recon- nected or ATF (automatic transmission fluid) is re- placed, you may feel that the automatic transmis- sion operation is somewhat unusual.
Page 256: Selector Lever For Automatic Transmission
Selector lever for automatic transmis- sion : With the brake pedal depressed, move the lever along the gate. HS7009AA : Move the lever along the gate. The selector lever has seven positions. P (Park) This position is for parking the vehicle and starting the engine.
Page 257 Starting and operating A shift interlock function is employed in the automatic transmission system to ensure safe starting of the ve- hicle. To shift the selector lever from the “P” to the any other position, you have to depress the brake pedal fully when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
Page 258 pedal is released. This minimizes the chances of sub- sequent downshifting to a lower gear when accelerat- ing again. This prevents repeated upshifting and downshifting resulting in a smoother operation of the vehicle. NOTE The transmission may downshift to 2nd or 1st gear, depending on the way the accelerator pedal is pressed to accelerate the vehicle again.
Page 259 Starting and operating 1 (First) This position is for driving up or down very steep grades, or driving through mud or sand, or on slippery surfaces. In this position, the transmission holds in the 1st gear. Maximum speeds The following tables show the maximum speeds that are possible with each different gear.
Page 260: Shift Lock Release
sion. Do not keep the vehicle in a stationary position on an uphill grade by using the “D”, “3”, “2”, or “1” position. Use the brake instead. Shift lock release If the selector lever does not move from the “P” posi- tion with the brake pedal depressed and the ignition switch in the “ON”...
Page 261: Rear Viscous Limited Slip Differential (Lsd) (If Equipped)
“P” to the “N” position. 6. Remove the screwdriver from the hole. Depress the brake pedal and start the engine. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the system repaired. 7-20...
Page 262: Power Steering
Power steering The power steering system operates only when the engine is running. If you lose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system fails to function, you can steer but it will take much more effort. NOTE Right after the engine has been started and before it has warmed up, you may hear a noise coming from areas adjacent to the power steering pump...
Page 263: Brake System
The disc brake pad wear warning indicators on the disc brakes give a warning noise when the brake pads are worn. If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard from the disc brakes while braking, immediately have your vehicle checked by your SUBARU dealer. HS7012BA...
Page 264: Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) The ABS system prevents the lock-up of wheels which may occur during sudden braking or braking on slip- pery road surfaces. This helps prevent the loss of steering control and directional stability caused by wheel lock-up. When the ABS system is operating, you may hear a chattering noise or feel a slight vibration in the brake pedal.
Page 265: Abs Warning Light
8 mph (12 km/h). The warning light comes on during driving. HS1103CA If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described be- low, the ABS system may be considered normal.
Page 266: Electronic Brake Force Distribution (Ebd) System (If Equipped)
speed reaches about 8 mph (12 km/h). The warning light comes on during driving, but it goes out immediately and remains off. Starting and operating Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system (if equipped) The EBD system maximizes the effectiveness of the brakes by allowing the rear brakes to supply a greater proportion of the braking force.
Page 267: Steps To Take If Ebd System Fails
3. Release the parking brake. If both warning lights go out, the EBD system may be faulty. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system inspected. 4. If both warning lights come on again and stay illu-...
Page 268: Parking Your Vehicle
Have your vehicle towed to the nearest SUBARU dealer for repair. Starting and operating Parking your vehicle Parking brake To set the parking brake, press the brake pedal firmly and hold it down while fully pulling up the parking brake lever.
Page 269: Parking Tips
Starting and operating “Warning and indicator lights” section (chapter 3). Never drive while the parking brake is set be- cause this will cause unnecessary wear on the brake linings. Before starting to drive, always make sure that the parking brake has been fully released.
Page 270 When facing downhill, the front wheels should be turned into the curb. Never leave unattended children or pets in the vehicle. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent oper- ation of the vehicle. Also, on hot or sunny days, the temperature in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people.
Page 271: Hill Holder (For Manual Transmission - If Equipped)
Starting and operating Hill holder (for manual transmission — if equipped) The Hill holder is a device to make starting on an uphill grade easier. On an uphill grade, when the clutch pedal is de- pressed while the brake pedal is also depressed, brak- ing power is maintained temporarily by the Hill holder when the brake pedal is released.
Page 272: Cruise Control (If Equipped)
The Hill Holder is a device only for helping the driver to START the vehicle on an uphill grade. To prevent accidents when the vehicle is parked on a slope, be sure to firmly set the parking brake. When setting the parking brake, make sure that the vehicle remains stationary when the clutch pedal is released.
Page 273: To Set Cruise Control
Starting and operating driving up or down a steep grade driving on slippery or winding roads driving in heavy traffic To set cruise control 1. Push the “CRUISE” main switch. The indicator light on the combination meter will come on. 2.
Page 274: To Turn Off The Cruise Control
porarily: Pull the control lever in the “CANCEL” direction. (if so equipped) Depress the brake pedal. Depress the clutch pedal (manual transmission ve- hicles only). Shift the selector lever into the “N” position (auto- matic transmission vehicles only). HS7018DA To resume the cruise control after it has been tempo- rarily canceled and with vehicle speed of about 20 mph (32 km/h) or more, push the control lever upward in the “ACCEL, RESUME”...
Page 275: To Change The Cruising Speed
Starting and operating To change the cruising speed To increase the speed (by control lever) Push the control lever upward in the “ACCEL, RE- SUME” direction and hold it until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. Then, release the control lever. The vehicle speed at that moment will be memorized and treated as the new set speed.
Page 276 system unit regards this lever operation as that in- tended to decrease the vehicle speed. To decrease the speed (by control lever) Push the control lever downward in the “SET, COAST” direction and hold it until the vehicle reaches the de- sired speed.
Page 277: Self-Leveling Rear Suspension (If Equipped)
Starting and operating Self-leveling rear suspension (if equipped) The self-leveling suspension adjusts the vehicle body position automatically to keep it level at all times irre- spective of the number of occupants and the amount of cargo. The self-leveling system is incorporated in the rear suspension shock absorber and operates only when the vehicle is in motion.
Page 278 Starting and operating body may not be adjusted to the proper position. – CONTINUED – 7-37...
Page 280 New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ... Fuel economy hints ... Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ... Catalytic converter ... Periodic inspections ... Driving in foreign countries ... Driving tips for AWD vehicles ... Off road driving ... Winter driving ...
Page 281: Driving Tips
Driving tips Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) The performance and long life of your vehicle are de- pendent on how you handle and care for your vehicle while it is new. Follow these instructions during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km): Do not race the engine.
Page 282: Engine Exhaust Gas (Carbon Monoxide)
Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monox- ide) Never inhale engine exhaust gas. Engine ex- haust gas contains carbon monoxide, a color- less and odorless gas which is dangerous, or even lethal, if inhaled. Always properly maintain the engine exhaust system to prevent engine exhaust gas from en- tering the vehicle.
Page 283: Catalytic Converter
Driving tips Catalytic converter Turbo model Non-turbo model US8511BA The catalytic converter is installed in the exhaust sys- tem. It serves as catalyst to reduce HC, CO and NOx in exhaust gases, thus providing cleaner exhaust. To avoid damage to the catalytic converter: Use only unleaded fuel.
Page 284: Periodic Inspections
(misfiring, backfiring or incomplete combustion), have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. Do not apply undercoating or rust prevention treat- ment to the heat shield of catalytic converter and the exhaust system. Avoid fire hazards. Do not drive or park the vehicle anywhere near flammable materials (e.g.
Page 285: Driving In Foreign Countries
By shifting power between the front and rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also provide added traction during acceler- ation and added engine braking force during deceler- ation.
Page 286 safety purposes as well as to avoid damaging the AWD system, you should keep the following tips in mind: An AWD vehicle is better able to climb steeper roads under snowy or slippery conditions than a two wheel drive vehicle. There is little difference in han- dling, however, during extremely sharp turns or sud- den braking.
Page 287: Off Road Driving
SUBARU can be driven on ordinary roads or off-road. But please keep in mind that an AWD SUBARU is a passenger car and is neither a conven- tional off-road vehicle nor an all-terrain vehicle. If you do take your SUBARU off-road, certain common...
Page 288 “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Remember that damage done to your SUBARU while operating it off-road and not using common sense pre- cautions such as those listed above is not eligible for warranty coverage.
Page 289: Winter Driving
Driving tips Winter driving Operation during cold weather Carry some emergency equipment, such as tire chains, a window scraper, a bag of sand, flares, a small shovel, and jumper cables. Check the battery and cables. Cold temperatures re- duce battery capacity. The battery must be in good condition to provide enough power for cold winter starts.
Page 290: Driving On Snowy And Icy Roads
If your SUBARU is not going to be used for an extend- ed period, it is best to have the fuel tank filled to capac- ity.
Page 291: Corrosion Protection
Driving tips lower gear when necessary.) Avoid shifting down abruptly. Such behavior can cause the wheels to lock, possibly leading to loss of vehicle control. An anti-lock brake system (ABS) enhances your vehi- cle’s braking performance on snowy and icy roads. Refer to the “ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)”...
Page 292: Snow Tires
Snow tires When replacing original tires with winter (snow) tires, make sure you use only the same size, construction and load range as the origi- nal tires listed on the tire placard. Using other sizes and construction may affect speedome- ter/odometer calibration and clearance be- tween the body and tires.
Page 293: Rocking The Vehicle
Driving tips Rocking the vehicle If you must rock the vehicle to free it from snow, sand, or mud, depress the accelerator pedal slightly and move the selector lever back and forth between “D” and “R” repeatedly. Do not race the engine. For the best possible traction, avoid spinning the wheels when trying to free the vehicle.
Page 294 When you carry something inside the vehicle, secure it whenever you can to prevent it from being thrown around inside the vehicle during sudden stops, sharp turns or in an accident. Do not pile heavy loads on the roof. These loads raise the vehicle’s center of gravity and make it more prone to tip over.
Page 295: Vehicle Capacity Weight
Driving tips Vehicle capacity weight 8-16 The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. The maximum load you can carry in your vehicle is shown as the Ve- hicle Capacity Weight on the tire information label at- tached to the driver’s side door jamb.
Page 296: Gvwr And Gawr (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating And Gross Axle Weight Rating)
GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and Gross Axle Weight Rating) The certification plate attached to the driver’s side door jamb shows GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rat- ing) and GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating). The GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) must never exceed the GVWR.
Page 297 Driving tips When you carry cargo on the roof using the roof cross- bar kit and a carrying attachment, never exceed the maximum load limit explained below. You should also be careful that your vehicle does not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and front and rear Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR).
Page 298 To remove the crossbar 1) Crossbar end support 2) T-30 torx® head screw 1. Loosen and remove the T-30 torx® head screw from the top of each crossbar end support. 2. Move the end support and inner clamp to unhook each side of the crossbar from the roof rail.
Page 299 Driving tips 1) Crossbar end support 2) T-30 torx® head screw 1. Before placing the crossbar on the roof rails, make sure that the T-30 torx® head screw is fully loosened from each end support. 2. Spread the inner clamp and the end support as far apart as possible.
Page 300 NOTE It may be necessary to start the inner clamp and end support at the center of the roof rail for easier installation, then move the crossbar forward. Use care not to cross-thread the screw in the insert if it has been removed.
Page 301: Trailer Hitch (If Equipped)
Driving tips thrown forward or backward in sudden stops or rapid accelerations, resulting in a dangerous road hazard. NOTE Before each use of the roof crossbar, make sure the four T-30 crossbar clamp screws have been checked, and retightened if necessary to 30 to 35 inch lbs.
Page 302: Connecting A Trailer
ceiver, the trailer could get loose and create a traffic safety hazard. Use only the ball mount supplied with this hitch. Use the hitch only as a weight carrying hitch. Do not use with any type of weight dis- tributing hitch. Connecting a trailer 1.
Page 303 Driving tips 1) Hitch ball installation point 2) Hooks for safety chains 5. Use only a hitch ball that is appropriate for the ball mount and your trailer. The hitch ball must be securely installed on the ball mount. 6. Connect your trailer to the hitch ball. 7.
Page 304: When You Do Not Tow A Trailer
Seek the ad- vice of your SUBARU dealer to assist you in purchas- ing a hitch and other necessary towing equipment ap- propriate for your vehicle. In addition, be sure to follow...
Page 305: Maximum Load Limits
Driving tips tenance schedule under severe driving conditions” in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.) Under no circumstances should a trailer be towed with a new vehicle or a vehicle with any new powertrain component (engine, transmission, differential, wheel bearings, etc.) for the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of driving.
Page 306 Model Conditions MT models When towing a trailer without brakes. When towing a trailer with brakes. AT models When towing a trailer without brakes. When towing a trailer with brakes. When towing a trailer on a long uphill grade continuously for over 5 miles (8 km) with an outside temperature of 104°...
Page 307 Driving tips Certification label GVWR is shown on the certification plate located on the driver’s side door jamb. 8-28 Gross Axle Weight (GAW) and Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) HS8007BA Gross Axle Weight The total weight applied to each axle (GAW) must nev- er exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR).
Page 308 Be sure that all cargo is firmly secured to prevent a change in weight distribution while driving. Tongue load Tongue load Ensure that the trailer tongue load is from 8 to 11 per- cent of the total trailer weight and does not exceed the maximum value of 200 lbs (90 kg).
Page 309: Trailer Hitches
50% 50% Trailer hitches Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer hitch is recom- mended. A genuine SUBARU hitch is available from HS8021BB your SUBARU dealer.
Page 310: Connecting A Trailer
Federal, state/province and/or other applicable regulations. Your SUBARU’s brake system is not designed to be tapped into the trailer’s hydraulic brake system. Please ask your SUBARU dealer and professional trailer supplier for more infor- mation about the trailer’s brake system.
Page 311 Connection of trailer lights to your vehicle’s electrical system requires modifications to the vehicle’s lighting circuit to increase its capacity and accommodate wir- ing changes. To ensure the trailer lights are connected properly, please consult your SUBARU dealer. Check US8506BA...
Page 312: Trailer Towing Tips
for proper operation of the turn signals, the brake lights and parking lights each time you hitch up. Direct splicing or other improper connection of trailer lights may damage your vehicle’s electri- cal system and cause a malfunction of your ve- hicle’s lighting system.
Page 313 Driving tips – all cargo in the trailer is secured safety in position. – the side mirrors provide a good rearward field of view without a significant blind spot. Sufficient time should be taken to learn the “feel” of the vehicle/trailer combination before starting out on a trip.
Page 314 SUBARU deal- Driving on grades Before going down a steep hill, slow down and shift into lower gear (if necessary, use 1st gear) in order to utilize the engine braking effect and prevent overheat- ing of your vehicle’s brakes. Do not make sudden downshifts.
Page 316 In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in case of an emergency ... Flat tires ... Changing a flat tire ... Jump starting ... How to jump start ... Engine overheating ... 9-12 If steam is coming from the engine compartment ...
Page 317: In Case Of Emergency
In case of emergency In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in case of an emergency The hazard warning flasher should be used in day or night to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. Avoid stopping on the road.
Page 318: Flat Tires
Flat tires If you have a flat tire while driving, never brake sud- denly; keep driving straight ahead while gradually re- ducing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place. Changing a flat tire Do not jack up the vehicle on an incline or a loose road surface.
Page 319 In case of emergency 1) Jack 2) Jack handle 3) Spare tire 5. Take out the spare tire, jack, and wheel nut wrench. The spare tire is stored under the floor of the cargo ar- To remove the spare tire: Open the lid and hang the hook provided on the under side of the lid on the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open.
Page 320 To take out the jack: First raise the cargo tie-down hook on the rear-left side of the cargo area and pull the tab to open the lid, turn the jack screw counterclockwise to loosen it, then re- move the jack. HS9006BA To take out the jack handle: Open the rear-left and center lids in the cargo area by...
Page 321 In case of emergency 6. Loosen the wheel nuts using the wheel nut wrench but do not remove the nuts. HS9008BA 7. Place the jack under the side sill at the front or rear HS9009BA HS9023BA...
Page 322 jack-up point closest to the flat tire. Turn the jackscrew by hand until the jack head engag- es firmly into the jack-up point. 8. Insert the jack handle into the jackscrew, and turn the handle until the tire clears the ground. Do not raise the vehicle higher than necessary.
Page 323 In case of emergency surface of the wheel and hub with a cloth. 11.Put on the spare tire. Replace the wheel nuts. Tighten them by hand. Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts when the spare tire is installed. This could cause the nuts to become loose and lead to an accident.
Page 324: Jump Starting
age locations. Never place a tire or tire changing tools in the passenger compartment after wheels. In a sudden stop or collisions, loose equipment could strike occupants and cause injury. Store the tire and all tools in the proper place. Jump starting Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID.
Page 325: How To Jump Start
In case of emergency Do not jump start unless cables in suitable con- dition are available. A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine parts. Removing rings, watches and ties is advisable.
Page 326 1) Booster battery 2) Engine lifting bracket 1) Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the dis- charged battery. 2) Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) ter- minal of the booster battery. 3) Connect one end of the other cable to the negative (–) terminal of the booster battery.
Page 327: Engine Overheating
In case of emergency Engine overheating Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has fully cooled down. When the engine is hot, the cool- ant is under pressure. Removing the cap while the engine is still hot could release a spray of boiling hot coolant, which could burn you very seriously.
Page 328: Towing
Towing If towing is necessary, it is best done by your SUBARU dealer or a commercial towing service. Observe the following procedures for safety. Never tow AWD vehicles (both AT and MT) with the front wheels raised off the ground while the...
Page 329 In case of emergency Rear towing hook: To prevent deformation to the front bumper and the towing hook, do not apply excessive lateral load to the towing hooks. 9-14 Tie-down hooks: US9515BA 1) Tie-down hooks 2) Towing and tie-down hooks US9516BB...
Page 330: Using A Flat-Bed Truck
Use only the specified towing hooks and tie- down hooks. Never use suspension parts or other body parts for towing or tie-down purpos- Never use the tie-down hook on the under- side of the vehicle closest to the muffler for towing purposes.
Page 331 In case of emergency 2. Release the parking brake and put the transmis- sion in neutral. 3. The ignition switch should be in the “ACC” position while the vehicle is being towed. 4. Take up slack in the towline slowly to prevent dam- age to the vehicle.
Page 332: Rear Gate - If The Rear Gate Cannot Be Unlocked
Rear gate – if the rear gate cannot be unlocked In the event that you cannot unlock the rear gate by operating the power door locking switches or the re- mote keyless entry system, you can unlock it from in- side the cargo area.
Page 333: Moonroof - If The Moonroof Cannot Be Closed
9-18 2. Insert a hex-headed wrench in the end of the motor shaft. To close the moonroof, turn the wrench counterclock- wise. HS9022CA Have your vehicle checked and repaired by an autho- rized SUBARU dealer. HS9022BA...
Page 334 Maintenance tools Your vehicle is equipped with the following mainte- nance tools: Screwdriver Wheel nut wrench Hex-head wrench (for vehicle with moonroof) Jack and jack handle US9522AA The jack is stored under the left side of the cargo floor. In case of emergency HS9006BA –...
Page 335 In case of emergency HS9007BA The jack handle is stowed under the rear-left and cen- ter lids in the cargo area. For how to use the jack, refer to the “Flat tires” section. 9-20...
Page 336 Appearance care Exterior care ... Washing ... Waxing and polishing ... Cleaning aluminum wheels ... Corrosion protection ... Most common causes of corrosion ... To help prevent corrosion ... Cleaning the interior ... Seat fabric ... Leather seat materials ... Synthetic leather upholstery ...
Page 337: Appearance Care
Appearance care Appearance care Exterior care Washing The best way to preserve your vehicle’s beauty is fre- quent washing. Wash the vehicle at least once a month to avoid contamination by road grime. Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of luke- warm or cold water.
Page 338: Waxing And Polishing
Frequent polishing with a compound or an in- correct polishing technique will result in removing the paint layer and exposing the undercoat. When in doubt, it is always best to contact your SUBARU deal- er or an auto paint specialist. NOTE Be careful not to block the windshield washer noz- zles with wax when waxing the vehicle.
Page 339: Corrosion Protection
10-4 Corrosion protection Your SUBARU has been designed and built to resist corrosion. Special materials and protective finishes have been used on most parts of the vehicle to help maintain fine appearance, strength, and reliable oper- ation.
Page 340: To Help Prevent Corrosion
Contact your SUBARU dealer to perform this kind of maintenance and treatment if you need assistance. Repair chips and scratches in the paint as soon as you find them.
Page 341: Cleaning The Interior
If your SUBARU is to be parked for a long time in bright sun- light, it is recommended that the seats and headrests be covered, or the windows shaded, to prevent fading or shrinkage.
Page 342: Ashtray
NOTE Strong cleaning agents such as solvents, paint thinners, window cleaner or gasoline must never be used on leather or synthetic interior materials. Ashtray Particles of ash and tobacco will accumulate around the hinges of the ashtray’s inner lid. Clean them off us- ing a toothbrush or other narrow-ended implement.
Page 344: Maintenance And Service
Maintenance schedule ... Maintenance precautions ... Before checking or servicing in the engine compartment ... When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running ... Engine hood ... Engine compartment overview ... 2.5 liter non-turbo model ... 2.5 liter turbo model ...
Page 345 Maintenance and service Tires and wheels ... 11-41 Types of tires ... 11-41 Tire inspection ... 11-42 Tire pressures and wear ... 11-42 Wheel balance ... 11-45 Wear indicators ... 11-45 Tire rotation ... 11-46 Tire replacement ... 11-47 Wheel replacement ... 11-47 Aluminum wheels (If equipped) ...
Page 346: Maintenance Schedule
If you perform maintenance and service by yourself, you should familiarize yourself with the information provided in this section on general maintenance and service for your SUBARU. Incorrect or incomplete service could cause improper or unsafe vehicle operation. Any problems caused by improper maintenance and service performed by you are not eligible for warranty coverage.
Page 347: Before Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment
This will cause a fire. Because the fuel system is under pressure, replacement of the fuel filter should be per- formed only by your SUBARU dealer. Wear adequate eye protection to guard against getting oil or fluids in your eyes. If something does get in your eyes, thoroughly wash them out with clean water.
Page 348: When You Do Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment While The Engine Is Running
even when the engine is stopped. When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the en- gine is running A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other mov- ing engine parts.
Page 349 Maintenance and service 3. Release the secondary hood release located under the front grille by moving the lever toward the left. 11-6 HSB015BA Lift up the hood, release the hood prop from its retain- er and put the end of the hood prop into the slot in the hood.
Page 350 higher position. Do not push the hood forcibly to close it. It could deform the metal. Always check that the hood is properly locked before you start driving. If it is not, it might fly open while the vehicle is moving and block your view, which may cause an accident and serious bodily injury.
Page 351: Engine Compartment Overview
Maintenance and service Engine compartment overview 2.5 liter non-turbo model 11-8 HSB017BB Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-25) or Dif- ferential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-30) Air cleaner element (page 11- Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11- Automatic transmission fluid lev- el gauge (page 11-27) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-...
Page 352: 2.5 Liter Turbo Model
2.5 liter turbo model Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-25) or Dif- ferential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-30) Air cleaner element (page 11- Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11- Automatic transmission fluid lev- el gauge (page 11-27) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11- Windshield washer tank (page 11-49)
Page 353: Engine Oil
Maintenance and service Engine oil Checking the oil level Check the engine oil level at each fuel stop. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again.
Page 354: Changing The Oil And Oil Filter
a bad smell, smoke, and/or a fire. If you check the oil level just after stopping the engine, wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan before checking the level. Just after driving or while the engine is warm, the en- gine oil level reading may be in a range between the upper level and the notch mark.
Page 355 Maintenance and service 5. Drain out the engine oil by removing the drain plug while the engine is still warm. The used oil should be drained into an appropriate container and disposed of properly. Be careful not to burn yourself with hot engine oil.
Page 356: Recommended Grade And Viscosity
11.Close the access cover by turning it clockwise and reinstall the six clips in their original positions. 12.Pour engine oil through the filler neck. Oil quantity (guideline): 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) The oil quantity indicated above is only a guideline. The necessary quantity of oil depends on the quantity of oil that has been drained.
Page 357 The following table lists the recommended viscosities and applicable temperatures. When adding oil, different brands may be used togeth- er as long as they are the same API classification and SAE viscosity as those recommended by SUBARU. 11-14 -30 -20 -10 HSB023AA SAE viscosity number and applicable temperature *: 5W-30 is preferred.
Page 358: Recommended Grade And Viscosity Under Severe Driving Conditions
–33° F (–36° C). For adding, use genuine SUBARU coolant or an equivalent: a mixture of 50% soft water and 50% ethylene-glycol basis coolant. Use of improper coolants may result in corrosion in the cooling system.
Page 359: Cooling Fan, Hose And Connections
Check the fuse and replace it if necessary. If the fuse is not blown, have the cooling system checked by your SUBARU dealer. If frequent addition of coolant is necessary, there may be a leak in the engine cooling system. It is recom- mended that the cooling system and connections be checked for leaks, damage, or looseness.
Page 360 1) Rubber gaskets 3. After refilling the reserve tank and the radiator, re- install the caps and check that the rubber gaskets in- side the radiator cap are in the proper position. Be careful not to spill engine coolant when adding it.
Page 361 Maintenance and service Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely. Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boiling hot coolant when the cap is re- moved.
Page 362 Guideline of coolant quantity (including coolant in reservoir tank): Non-turbo models: MT. 7.3 US qt (6.9 liters, 6.1 Imp qt) AT. 7.2 US qt (6.8 liters, 6.0 Imp qt) Turbo models: MT. 7.8 US qt (7.4 liters, 6.5 Imp qt) AT.
Page 363: Air Cleaner Element
Replacing the air cleaner element Non-turbo models Replace the air cleaner element according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”. Under extremely dusty conditions, re- place it more frequently. It is recommended that you always use genuine SUBARU parts.
Page 364 1) Bolt 1. Remove the bolt securing the rear air cleaner ele- ment case. 2. Unsnap the three clamps holding the rear air clean- er element case. HSB030BB 1) Air cleaner element 3. Separate the rear air cleaner element case from the front cleaner element case and remove the air cleaner element.
Page 365 Maintenance and service Turbo models 1. Unsnap the two clamps holding the air cleaner case cover. 11-22 USB521BA 1) Air cleaner case cover 2) Air cleaner element 2. Open the air cleaner case cover and remove the air cleaner element. 3.
Page 366: Spark Plugs
It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is rec- ommended that you have the spark plugs replaced by your SUBARU dealer. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”.
Page 367: Recommended Spark Plugs
Maintenance and service bles. Make sure the cables are replaced in the cor- rect order. Recommended spark plugs Non-turbo models: RC10YC4 (Champion) BKR6E-11 (NGK) BKR5E-11 (NGK) Turbo models: IFLR6B (NGK) 11-24 Drive belts 1) Power steering pump pulley 2) Air conditioner compressor pulley 3) Crank pulley The alternator, power steering pump, and air condi- tioner compressor depend on drive belts.
Page 368: Manual Transmission Oil
SUBARU dealer. Deflection New belt 0.28 — 0.35 (7.0 — 9.0) 0.35 — 0.43 (9.0 — 11.0) 0.30 — 0.33 (7.5 — 8.5) 0.35 — 0.40 (9.0 — 10.0) Manual transmission oil in (mm) Checking the oil level Used belt...
Page 369: Recommended Grade And Viscosity
Maintenance and service Turbo models Check the oil level monthly. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. 11-26 HSB018LA 1) Upper level 2) Lower level 3.
Page 370: Automatic Transmission Fluid
-30 -20 -10 75W/90 SAE viscosity No. and Applicable Temperature Automatic transmission fluid Checking the fluid level The automatic transmission fluid expands largely as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, there are two different scales for checking the level of hot fluid and cold fluid on the dipstick.
Page 371 Maintenance and service Non-turbo models 1) Yellow handle 11-28 HSB018JB Turbo models 1) Yellow handle HSB018MB...
Page 372: Recommended Fluid
A) HOT range B) COLD range 1) Upper level 2) Lower level 4. Pull out the dipstick and check the fluid level on the gauge. If it is below the lower level on the “HOT” range, add the recommended automatic transmission fluid up to the upper level.
Page 373: Front Differential Gear Oil (At Vehicles)
Maintenance and service Front differential gear oil (AT vehi- cles) Checking the oil level 1) Yellow handle Check the differential oil level monthly. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again.
Page 374: Rear Differential Gear Oil
-30 -20 -10 75W/90 SAE viscosity No. and Applicable Temperature Rear differential gear oil Checking the gear oil level Your vehicle may be equipped with a rear differential protector. The differential protector provides protec- tion to the rear differential assembly during off-road use.
Page 375: Recommended Grade And Viscosity
If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU deal- 11-32 Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and addi- tives.
Page 376: Power Steering Fluid
“MIN” and “MAX” line. If the fluid level is extreme low, it may indicate possible leakage. Consult your SUBARU dealer for inspection. Maintenance and service HSB045BB – CONTINUED –...
Page 377: Recommended Fluid
Maintenance and service Be careful not to burn yourself because the flu- id may be hot. When power steering fluid is being added, use only clean fluid, and be careful not to allow any dirt into the tank. And never use different brands together.
Page 378: Recommended Brake Fluid
If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. Never use different brands of brake fluid to- gether. When adding brake fluid, be careful not to al- low any dirt into the reservoir.
Page 379: Recommended Clutch Fluid
Brake booster If the brake booster does not operate as described be- low, have it checked by your SUBARU dealer. 1. With the engine off, depress the brake pedal sever- al times, applying the same pedal force each time. The distance the pedal travels should not vary.
Page 380: Brake Pedal
(294 N, 30 kg) and measure the distance between the upper surface of the pedal pad and the floor. When the measurement is smaller than the specifica- tion, or when the pedal does not operate smoothly, contact with your SUBARU dealer. Maintenance and service HSB050BB – CONTINUED –...
Page 381: Clutch Pedal (Mt Vehicles)
1) 0.16 – 0.51 in (4.0 –13.0 mm) Lightly press the clutch pedal down with your finger until you feel resistance, and check the free play. If the free play is not within proper specification, con- tact your SUBARU dealer. HSB049BB...
Page 382: Hill Holder (Mt Vehicles - If Equipped)
If you hear this scraping noise each time you apply the brake pedal, have the brake pads serviced by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. HS7012BA – CONTINUED – 11-39...
Page 383: Breaking-In Of New Brake Pads And Linings
Breaking-in of new brake pads and lin- ings When replacing the brake pad or lining, use only gen- uine SUBARU parts. After replacement, the new parts must be broken in as follows: Brake pad and lining While maintaining a speed of 30 to 40 mph (50 to 65 km/h), step on the brake pedal lightly.
Page 384: Parking Brake Stroke
(about 44 lb, 196 N, 20 kg). If the parking brake lever stroke is not within the specified range, have the brake system checked and adjusted at your SUBARU dealer. Tires and wheels Types of tires You should be familiar with type of tires present on your vehicle.
Page 385: Tire Inspection
Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from se- rious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear. Contact your SUBARU dealer immediately if you find any problem. NOTE When the wheels and tires strike curbs or are...
Page 386 a pressure gauge to adjust the tire pressures to the values shown on the tire placard. The tire placard is lo- cated on the door pillar on the driver’s side. Driving even a short distance warms up the tires and increases the tire pressures.
Page 387 Maintenance and service Abnormally low tire pressure (tread worn at shoulders) Rolling resistance is high, so fuel consumption is also higher. 11-44 Abnormally high tire pressure (tread worn in cen- ter) HSB053AA Ride comfort is poor. Also, the tire magnifies the ef- fects of road-surface bumps and dips, possibly result- ing in vehicle damage.
Page 388: Wheel Balance
If you suspect that the wheels are not correctly bal- anced, have them checked and adjusted by your SUBARU dealer. Also have them adjusted after tire re- pairs and after tire rotation. NOTE Loss of correct wheel alignment* causes the tires to wear on one side and reduces the vehicle’s run-...
Page 389: Tire Rotation
Maintenance and service When a tire’s tread wear indicator becomes vis- ible, the tire is worn beyond the acceptable limit and must be replaced immediately. With a tire in this condition, driving at high speeds in wet weather can cause the vehicle to hydroplane. The resulting loss of vehicle control can lead to an accident.
Page 390: Tire Replacement
(tread pattern), construction, and size. You are advised to replace the tires with new ones that are identical to those fitted as standard equipment. For safe vehicle operation, SUBARU recommends re- Maintenance and service placing all four tires at the same time.
Page 391: Aluminum Wheels (If Equipped)
Be sure to fit tire chains on uniformly and completely around the tire, otherwise the chains may scratch the wheel. When wheel nuts, balance weights, or the center cap is replaced, be sure to replace them with genuine SUBARU parts designed for aluminum wheels.
Page 392: Windshield Washer Fluid
Use windshield washer fluid. If windshield washer fluid is unavailable use clean water. In areas where water freezes in winter, use an anti- freeze type windshield washer fluid. SUBARU Wind- shield Washer Fluid contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing temper- ature varies according to how much it is diluted, as in- dicated below.
Page 393: Replacement Of Wiper Blades
Maintenance and service Replacement of wiper blades Grease, wax, insects, or other material on the wind- shield or the wiper blade results in jerky wiper opera- tion and streaking on the glass. If you cannot remove the streaks after operating the windshield washer or if the wiper operation is jerky, clean the outer surface of the windshield (or rear window) and the wiper blades using a sponge or soft cloth with a neutral detergent or...
Page 394 1) Metal support 3. Grasp the locked end of the blade rubber assembly and pull it firmly until the stoppers on the rubber are free of the metal support. HSB059BB 1) Metal spines 4. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber.
Page 395 Maintenance and service 5. Align the claws of the metal support with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber as- sembly into the metal support until it locks. 11-52 HSB061BA 1) Stopper Be sure to position the claws at the end of the metal support between the stoppers on the rubber as shown.
Page 396: Rear Window Wiper Blade
Rear window wiper blade 1. Raise the wiper arm off the rear window. 2. Turn the wiper blade assembly counterclockwise. 3. Having turned the wiper blade assembly to the an- USB581BA gle shown in the illustration, pull it in the direction of the arrow to remove it from the wiper arm.
Page 397 Maintenance and service 1) Plastic support 4. Pull out the end of the blade rubber assembly to un- lock it from the plastic support. 11-54 USB585BB 5. Pull the blade rubber assembly out of the plastic support. USB586BA...
Page 398 1) Metal spines 6. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber. USB583BB 7. Align the claws of the plastic support with the grooves in the blade rubber assembly, then slide the blade rubber assembly into place.
Page 399: Battery
Maintenance and service Securely lock the end of the plastic support as shown in the illustration. If the rubber is not retained properly, the wiper may scratch the rear window glass. 8. Install the wiper blade assembly to the wiper arm. Make sure that it locks in place.
Page 400 any other metallic portion of the vehicle be- cause a short circuit will result. Keep everyone including children away from the battery. Charge the battery in a well-ventilated area. Battery posts, terminals and related accesso- ries contain lead and lead compounds, chemi- cals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
Page 401: Fuses
Maintenance and service Fuses Never replace a fuse with one having a higher rating or with material other than a fuse be- cause serious damage or a fire could result. The fuses are designed to melt during an overload to prevent damage to the wiring harness and electrical equipment.
Page 402 1) Fuse puller 2) Spare fuse The fuse puller and spare fuses are stored in the main fuse box cover in the engine compartment. HSB066BB A) Good B) Blown If any lights, accessories or other electrical controls do not operate, inspect the corresponding fuse. If a fuse has blown, replace it.
Page 403: Main Fuse
5. Inspect the fuse. If it has blown, replace it with a spare fuse of the same rating. 6. If the same fuse blows again, this indicates that its system has a problem. Contact your SUBARU dealer for repairs. 11-60...
Page 404: Installation Of Accessories
Maintenance and service Installation of accessories Always consult your SUBARU dealer before installing fog lights or any other electrical equipment in your ve- hicle. Such accessories may cause the electronic sys- tem to malfunction if they are incorrectly installed or if they are not suited for the vehicle.
Page 405: Replacing Bulbs
Maintenance and service Replacing bulbs 11-62 1) Headlight 2) Parking light 3) Map light 4) Dome light 5) Side marker light (Front) 6) Front turn signal 7) Front fog light 8) High mount stop light 9) Cargo area light 10) Tail/stop light 11) Rear turn signal 12) Backup light 13) Tail/stop light...
Page 406: Headlight
NOTE If headlight aiming is required, consult your SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the head- light aim. Maintenance and service 1) Rubber cover 2) Electrical connector 3) “Top”...
Page 407 Maintenance and service 1) Retainer spring 2) Bulb 2. Remove the retainer spring. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly. 11-64 HSB071BB 3. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly. 4. Install the new bulb, then set the retainer spring se- curely.
Page 408: Front Turn Signal, Side Marker Light And Parking Lights
When the headlight assembly has been re- moved and then reinstalled, it may become necessary to make a headlight aiming adjustment. It may be dif- ficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary. : Clip...
Page 409 Maintenance and service 1. Remove the front grille. Use a screwdriver to de- tach the four clips at the top and the three hooks on the left, right and center. 11-66 HSB075BA 2. Remove the grille side cover by undoing the two clips and sliding the grille side cover toward the head- light.
Page 410 3. Remove three bolts. HSB078BA 1) Rubber cover 2) Electrical connector 3) “Top” mark 4. Disconnect the connectors from the headlight as- sembly. Maintenance and service HSB070BB – CONTINUED – 11-67...
Page 411 Maintenance and service 5. Pull the headlight assembly slightly toward you, then hold down the lock release tabs on the connec- tors for the front turn signal light, parking light, and front side marker light and pull out the headlight as- sembly completely.
Page 412: Front Fog Light
Front fog light It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary. Rear combination lights 1. Remove the upper and lower screws. Then, slide the rear combination lamp assembly to the rear and remove it from the vehicle.
Page 413: License Plate Light
Maintenance and service 1) Tail/stop light 2) Rear turn signal light 3) Backup light 4) Tail/stop light 2. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 3. Pull the bulb from the holder. Install a new bulb. 4.
Page 414: Dome Light, Map Light And Cargo Area Light
Maintenance and service Dome light, map light and cargo area light HSB089BA HSB088BA HSB090BA 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with – CONTINUED – 11-71...
Page 415: High Mount Stop Light
3. Pull the bulb from the socket. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the cover. 5. Tighten the mounting screws then reinstall the cov- 11-72 ers. NOTE Other bulbs may be difficult to replace. Have your SUBARU dealer replace these bulbs if necessary. HSB091BA...
Page 416 Specifications Specifications ... 12-2 Dimensions ... Engine ... Electrical system ... Capacities ... Tires ... Wheel alignment ... Fuses and circuits ... Fuse panel located behind the coin tray ... Fuse panel located in the engine compartment ... Bulb chart ... Vehicle identification ...
Page 417: Specifications
Specifications Specifications Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. Dimensions Item Drive system Transmission type Overall length Overall width Overall height Wheel base Tread Front Rear Ground clearance* *1: Measured with vehicle empty AT: Automatic transmission MT: Manual transmission 12-2 2.5-liter 175.2 (4450)
Page 418: Engine
Engine Engine model Engine type Displacement cu in. (cc) Bore × Stroke in. (mm) Compression ratio Firing order Electrical system Battery type and capacity Manual transmission (5HR) Automatic transmission Alternator Spark plugs 2.5-liter non-turbo engine 2.5-liter turbo engine EJ251 (2.5-liter, SOHC, non-turbo) Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 4 cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine 150 (2,457) 3.92 x 3.11 (99.5 x 79.0)
Page 419: Capacities
Specifications Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil Transmission oil AT differential gear oil Rear differential gear oil Power steering gear fluid Engine coolant 2.5-liter non-turbo en- gine models 2.5-liter turbo models AT: Automatic transmission MT: Manual transmission 12-4 15.9 US gal (60 liters, 13.2 Imp gal) 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt) 3.7 US qt (3.5 liters, 3.1 Imp qt) 9.8 US qt (9.3 liters, 8.2 Imp qt)
Page 420: Tires
Tires Tire size Wheel size Pressure Front Light load Full load Rear Light load Full load Trailer towing Wheel alignment Item Drive system Front Rear Camber Front Rear P215/60R16 94H 16 x 6 29 psi (200 kPa, 2.0 kg/cm 29 psi (200 kPa, 2.0 kg/cm 28 psi (190 kPa, 1.9 kg/cm 36 psi (250 kPa, 2.5 kg/cm 41 psi (280 kPa, 2.8 kg/cm...
Page 421: Fuses And Circuits
Specifications Fuses and circuits Fuse panel located behind the coin tray 13 14 15 16 12-6 Fuse panel 20 21 22 23 HSC001BB Fuse rating Circuit Heater fan Heater fan Power door lock Remote keyless entry Cigarette lighter Remote controlled rear view mirrors Tail light Parking light...
Page 422: Fuse Panel Located In The Engine
Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit Illumination brightness control Wiper deicer Outside mirror defogger Meter Windshield wiper and washer Brake light Air conditioner Backup light Cruise control Power outlet (cargo) Rear window wiper and washer Empty Seat heater Empty Fuse panel located in the engine com- partment 9 10 11 12 A) FWD socket...
Page 423: Bulb Chart
Specifications Fuse panel Fuse rating Radiator cooling fan (Main) Radiator cooling fan (Sub) ABS motor Rear window defogger Hazard warning flasher Horn Turn signal lights Automatic transmission control unit Alternator Headlight (right side) Headlight (left side) Lighting switch Clock Interior light 12-8 Bulb chart Circuit...
Page 424: Vehicle Identification
Vehicle identification USC507BB Specifications Vehicle identification number Emission control label Vehicle identification number plate Tire inflation pressure plate Certification plate Bar cord label (USA only) Model number plate – CONTINUED – 12-9...
Page 426: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Uniform tire quality grading standards ... Treadwear ... Traction AA, A, B, C ... Temperature A, B, C ... Reporting safety defects (USA) ... 13-2 13-2 13-2 13-3 13-4 13-1...
Page 427: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A. The following information has been compiled accord- ing to Code of Federal Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”. Uniform tire quality grading stan- dards This information indicates the relative performance of passenger car tires in the area of treadwear, traction, and temperature resistance.
Page 428 on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hy- droplaning, or peak traction characteristics. Temperature A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Page 429 However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Subaru of America, Inc. To con- tact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S.
Page 430: Index
Index 14-1...
Page 431 Index ABS ... Warning light ... 3-12, 7-24 Accessory power outlet ... Active head restraint ... Air cleaner element ... 11-20 Air filtration system ... Aluminum wheel ... 11-48 Aluminum wheel Cleaning ... Ambient temperature gauge ... Antenna system ... Anti-lock brake warning light (ABS) ...
Page 432 Center console ... Charge warning light ... CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator lamp ... Child restraint systems ... Installation with seatbelt ... Top tether anchorages ... Child safety locks ... Chime Key ... Seat belt ... 1-14, 3-10 Cigarette lighter socket ... Clock ...
Page 433 Index Starting ... Stopping ... Exterior care ... Flat tires ... 9-3, 9-5 Floor mat ... Fluid level Automatic transmission ... 11-27 Brake ... 11-34 Clutch (MT vehicles) ... 11-35 Power steering ... 11-33 Fog light switch ... Front differential gear oil (AT vehicles) ... 11-30 Front seatbelt pretensioners ...
Page 434 Jack and jack handle ... Jump starting ... Number ... Reminder chime ... Key interlock release (AT vehicles) ... Keys ... Leather seat materials ... Light control switch ... Limited slip differential (LSD) ... Loading your vehicle ... Lower and tether anchorages ... Low fuel warning light ...
Page 435 Index Parking brake ... 7-27, 11-41 Stroke ... 11-41 Parking light switch ... Parking your vehicle ... Periodic inspections ... Power Door locking switches ... Steering ... Steering fluid level ... 11-33 Windows ... Rear Combination lights ... 11-69 Differential gear oil level ... 11-31 Gate ...
Page 436 Speedometer ... SRS airbags ... Airbag system warning light ... Frontal airbag ... Side airbag ... Storage compartments ... Sun visors ... Supplemental restraint system airbag ... Synthetic leather upholstery ... Tachometer ... Temperature gauge ... Tie-down hooks ... Tilt steering wheel ... Tire Chains ...
Page 437 Index CHECK ENGINE ... Door open ... Front-wheel drive ... Low fuel ... Oil pressure ... Seatbelt ...1-14, 3-10 SRS airbag system ... Warranties and maintenance ... Washing ... Waxing and polishing ... Wear indicators ... 11-45 Wheel Alignment ... Aluminum ...
Page 438 HSF028AA...
Page 439 GAS STATION REFERENCE Fuel: 2.5 Liter models Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rat- ing of 87 AKI or higher. 2.5 Liter (Turbo) models Use premium unleaded gasoline with an oc- tane rating of 91 AKI or higher. If premium un- leaded gasoline is not available, regular un- leaded gasoline with octane rating of 87 AKI or higher may be temporarily used.

Subaru 2004 Forester Owner's Manual

Table of Contents

Seat, Seatbelt and Srs Airbags

Front Seats

Seat Heater (if Equipped)

Rear Seats

Seatbelts

Seatbelt Extender

Front Seatbelt Pretensioners

Child Restraint Systems

SRS Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System Airbag)

Keys and Doors

Keys

Door Locks

Power Door Locking Switches

Remote Keyless Entry System (if Equipped)

Security System (if Equipped)

Child Safety Locks

Windows

Rear Gate

Moonroof (if Equipped)

Instruments and Controls

Climate Control

Ventilator

Manual Climate Control System

Automatic Climate Control System (if Equipped)

Operating Tips for Heater and Air Conditioner

Air Filtration System (if Equipped)

Audio

Antenna System

Audio Set

Installation of Accessories

Type a Audio Set (if Equipped)

Type B Audio Set (if Equipped)

In-Dash 6 CD Auto Changer (if Equipped)

Precautions to Observe When Handling a Compact Disc (CD)

Interior Equipment

Interior Lights

Map Lights

Sun Visors

Storage Compartments

Cup Holders

Accessory Power Outlets

Cigarette Lighter Socket

Ashtray

Floor Mat

Cargo Area Cover (if Equipped)

Coat Hook

Cargo Tie-Down Hooks

Shopping Bag Hook

Starting and Operating

Fuel

State Emission Testing (U.S. Only)

Preparing to Drive

Starting the Engine

Manual Transmission

Stopping the Engine

Automatic Transmission

Rear Viscous Limited Slip Differential (LSD) (if Equipped)

Power Steering

Braking

ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System)

Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) System (if Equipped)

Parking Your Vehicle

Hill Holder (for Manual Transmission - if Equipped)

Cruise Control (if Equipped)

Self-Leveling Rear Suspension (if Equipped)

Driving Tips

In Case of Emergency

If You Park Your Vehicle in Case of an Emergency

Flat Tires

Jump Starting

Engine Overheating

Towing

Rear Gate - if the Rear Gate Cannot be Unlocked

Moonroof - if the Moonroof Cannot be Closed

Appearance Care

Exterior Care

Corrosion Protection

Cleaning the Interior