Automatic Safety Shutdowns - Kohler 15CCO Service Manual

Commercial & recreational mobile generator sets
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Automatic Safety Shutdowns

The engine is equipped with two switches that monitor
critical operating conditions. These switches are:
D A High Engine Temperature Switch that closes
when engine coolant temperature rises toward an
unsafe level.
D A Low Oil Pressure Switch, which closes when the
oil pressure is insufficient, to indicate inadequate
lubrication of the engine.
During normal running, closing either of the above
switches results in an engine shutdown. During start-up,
this shutdown function is disabled by normally open
contacts of the K5 relay until 5 to 10 seconds after the
engine starts in order to allow the monitored conditions
to stabilize.
Once the normally open contacts of K5 close, the engine
safety switches are enabled. If either switch then closes,
the K4 relay is energized (LED4 lights). Energizing relay
K4 causes the normally open K4A contacts to close,
latching the K4 relay in an energized condition.
At the same time the K4A contacts close, the normally
closed K4B contacts open to de-energize the FP (fuel
pump) motor and the K25 relay. The normally open K25
contacts then open to de-energize the FS (fuel supply)
solenoid, turning off the flow of fuel. With the fuel supply
and fuel pump both turned off, the engine shuts off.
When the engine shuts off, the generator output decays
and causes relays K1 and K5 to de-energize (LED1 and
LED5 go out). The normally open K1D contacts then
open, de-energizing the K2 relay (LED2 goes out) and
opening the normally open K2 contacts to interrupt
power to the remaining controller relay circuits,
including relay K4. As a result, the latch-up of the K4
relay is broken to return the controller circuits to a normal
prestart condition.
5-4 Controller Troubleshooting
12 VDC
C1
S
K25
10 A.
K20
K30
15 A.
10 A.
LED2
LED3
K2
K3
K3
K4B
LOW OIL
PRESS.
K5
LED4
K4
K1F
REMOTE PANEL
K1A
10 A.
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR
MAIN FIELD
LO
L1
Figure 5-4. Single-Phase Generator Sequence of
Operation, Emergency Shutdowns
AIR HEATER
C1
M
FS
STOP/
B.C.
PREHEAT
ALT
START
START
S
12VDC
FAN
K1C
K1D
K2
K1E
K20
K25
K30
K4A
FP
HIGH
ENGINE
TEMP.
K2
HR
K1B
LED1
LED5
K1
K5
L2
LO
TP-5606 6/02

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