M-Audio Keystation Mini 32 User Manual page 9

Modulation Button
It is possible to assign other MIDI controls to the Modulation button, such as:
•
01 Modulation
•
07 Volume
•
10 Pan (balance)
•
05 Portamento
There are 131 parameters in total including the 128 standard MIDI Control Change messages (MIDI CCs).
However, for these parameters to have any effect on the sound, the receiving MIDI device or software must
be able to read and respond to these MIDI effect messages. Most devices will at least respond to volume,
modulation, and pan data.
The process of assigning an effect to the Modulation button and reverting to the default setting is explained
below.
To assign a parameter to the Modulation button using the numerical keys:
These instructions use the example of assigning the parameter number 131 (Channel Aftertouch) to the
Modulation button, but the concept also applies when assigning other parameters.
1. Press the Edit button. The Edit button light will illuminate to full brightness.
2. Press the "MOD ASSIGN" key (C#, 3rd black key from the left).
3. Press E (10th white key from the right) to enter "1."
4. Press G (8th white key from the right) to enter "3."
5. Press E (10th white key from the right) to enter "1."
6. Press the "ENTER" key (G, last white key on the right). The Edit button will dim to half brightness
indicating that programming is complete.
If you have made an error while entering the numerical data value, you can press the CANCEL key (C,
first white key on the left) to exit Edit Mode without changing the effect assigned to the Modulation
button.
The Modulation button assignment is retained when the keyboard is turned off.
To return the Modulation button to the default settings:
1. Press the Edit button to engage Edit Mode and the Edit button light will illuminate to full brightness.
2. Press the "MOD ASSIGN" key (C#, 3rd black key from the left).
3. Press the "DEFAULT" key (C, 8th white key from the left). The Edit light will dim to half brightness
indicating that programming is complete.
Modulation Rate
It is possible to alter the sensitivity of the Modulation button effects using the "Mod Rate" function.
This lets you adjust the ramp up time for effects assigned to the Modulation button. The range for Modulation
Rate is 0 - 127, with a default setting of 64. The lower the value, the slower the rate and vice versa.
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