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XBee-PRO 900HP
Digi XBee-PRO 900HP Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Digi XBee-PRO 900HP. We have
3
Digi XBee-PRO 900HP manuals available for free PDF download: User Manual, Manual
Digi XBee-PRO 900HP User Manual (162 pages)
Radio Frequency (RF) Module
Brand:
Digi
| Category:
Control Unit
| Size: 5 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Kit Contents
13
Introduction to Xbee Modules
13
Digimesh Networks
14
Synchronous Sleeping Network
15
Mesh Networking
15
Getting Started with Your Digimesh Kit
17
Plug in the Xbee Module
17
How to Unplug an Xbee Module
18
Download and Install XCTU
18
Install XCTU - Windows
18
Install XCTU - Linux
18
Install XCTU - OSX
19
Optional: Install XCTU Updates
19
Optional: Manually Install USB Drivers
19
Lab: Set up a Simple Digimesh Network
20
Step 1: Requirements
20
Step 2: Connect the Components
20
Step 3: Add the Xbee Modules to XCTU
20
Step 4: Configure the Xbee Modules
21
Step 5: Check the Network
22
Step 6: Send Wireless Messages
23
How Xbee Devices Work
25
How Xbee Devices Communicate
26
Wireless Communication
26
Addressing
26
Network Identifier
27
Preamble Identifier
27
Radio Frequency Channels and Channel Masks
28
Serial Communication
29
Operating Modes
30
Comparison of Transparent and API Modes
30
Xbee Transparent Mode
33
Xbee Transparent Mode in Detail
34
Command Mode
34
AT Commands
35
Use at Commands
36
Xbee Apimode
39
API Mode in Detail
39
Advantages of API Mode
39
API Frame Structure
40
Start Delimiter
40
Length
40
Frame Data
40
Checksum
41
Digimesh Supported Frames
42
Frame Examples
43
Operating Mode Configuration
48
API Escaped Operating Mode (API 2)
49
Xbee Frame Exchange
50
AT Command: Configure a Local Xbee Device
50
Transmit Request/Receive Packet: Transmit and Receive Wireless Data
53
Lab: Transmit and Receive Data
54
Remote at Command: Remotely Configure an Xbee Module
59
Do more with API Mode: Xbee Libraries
60
Digimesh Network Setup
62
Set up a Digimesh Network
62
Routing
62
Route Discovery
63
Trace Routing
64
Aggregate Routes
64
Use the AG Command
64
Disable Routing
65
View the Network
65
Lab: Build and Experiment with a Digimesh Network
66
Step 1: Requirements
66
Step 2: Connect the Components
66
Step 3: Configure the Xbee Modules
66
Step 4: Set up the Components
68
Step 5: Send Messages Via a Bridge Node
68
Wireless Data Transmission
71
Transmission Methods
72
Broadcast Transmission
72
Unicast Transmission
72
Lab: Transmit Data Wirelessly
73
Step 1: Requirements
73
Step 2: Connect the Components
74
Step 3: Configure the Xbee Modules
74
Step 4: Create a Java Project
75
Step 5: Link Libraries to the Project
75
Step 6: Add the Source Code to the Project
77
Step 7: Set the Port Names and Launch Applications
78
Step 8: Transmit Data over the Network
78
Step 9: Section Summary of Wireless Data Transmission
78
Step 10: Do more with Wireless Data Transmission
79
Low Power and Battery Life
81
Low Power Devices and Battery Life
81
A Real World Scenario
81
Design Considerations for Applications Using Sleep Mode
81
Sleep Modes
81
Synchronous Sleep Modes
82
Asynchronous Sleep Modes
82
Asynchronous Sleep
82
Synchronous Sleep
83
Synchronous Sleep Operation
83
Synchronous Sleep Modes
84
Synchronous Sleep Parameters
85
Designate a Sleep Coordinator
87
Start a Sleeping Network
89
Lab: Use Synchronous Sleep
89
Step 1: Requirements
89
Step 2: Connect the Components
90
Step 3: Configure the Xbee Modules
90
Step 4: Test the Sleep Configuration
93
Step 5: Section Summary of Synchronous Sleep
95
Step 6: Do more with Sleep Mode
96
Inputs and Outputs
97
Xbee I/O Pins
98
How Xbee Devices Get Sensor Data
99
Sensors
99
How to Configure a Pin as an Input
99
How to Obtain Data from a Sensor
100
Lab: Receive Digital Data
101
Step 1: Requirements
102
Step 2: Connect the Components
102
Step 3: Configure the Xbee Modules
102
Step 4: Create a Java Project
104
Step 5: Link Libraries to the Project
104
Step 6: Add the Source Code to the Project
105
Step 7: Set the Port Name and Launch the Application
107
Step 8: Section Summary of Receiving Digital Data
107
Step 9: Do more with Receiving Digital Data
108
Lab: Receive Analog Data
108
Step 1: Requirements
109
Step 2: Connect the Components
109
Step 3: Configure the Xbee Modules
109
Step 4: Create a Java Project
111
Step 5: Link Libraries to the Project
112
Step 6: Add the Source Code to the Project
113
Step 7: Set the Port Name and Launch the Application
114
Step 8: Section Summary of Receiving Analog Data
114
Step 9: Do more with Receiving Analog Data
115
How Xbee Modules Control Devices
115
Actuators
116
Set Pins for Digital and Analog Actuators
116
How to Configure a Pin as an Output
116
How to Send Actuations
117
Lab: Send Digital Actuations
117
Step 1: Requirements
117
Step 2: Connect the Components
118
Step 3: Configure the Xbee Modules
118
Step 4: Create a Java Project
119
Step 5: Link Libraries to the Project
120
Step 6: Add the Source Code to the Project
121
Step 7: Set the Port Name and Launch the Application
122
Step 8: Section Summary of Sending Digital Actuations
122
Step 9: Do more with Sending Digital Actuations
122
Lab: Send Analog Actuations
123
Step 1: Requirements
123
Step 2: Connect the Components
123
Step 3: Configure the Xbee Modules
123
Step 4: Create a Java Project
124
Step 5: Link Libraries to the Project
125
Step 6: Add the Source Code to the Project
126
Step 7: Set the Port Name and Launch the Application
127
Step 8: Section Summary of Sending Analog Actuations
127
Step 9: Do more with Sending Analog Actuations
127
Security and Encryption
129
How to Enable Network Security
130
Lab: Encrypt a Simple Digimesh Network
130
Test Your Encryption
130
Additional Recommendations
130
Signal Strength and Radio Frequency Range
132
Distance and Obstacles
133
Factors Affecting Wireless Communication
134
Signal Strength and the RSSI Pin
135
Is RSSI the Best Indication of Link Quality
137
Range Test
137
Example: Perform a Range Test
139
Step 1: Requirements
139
Step 2: Connect the Components
140
Step 3: Configure the Xbee Modules
140
Perform a Range Test
141
Step 5: Section Summary of Signal Strength
141
Radio Firmware
142
Firmware Identification
143
Update Radio Firmware
143
Update Your Device's Firmware
144
Download New Firmware
144
Troubleshooting for Xbee-PRO 900Hpdigimeshkit Kit
146
General
146
Cannot Find the Serial Port for the Module
146
Can't Identify Xbee Modules
146
Error: Port Is Already in Use
146
Error: Device Driver was Not Successfully Installed
146
Xctu
147
Error Upon Installation of XCTU
147
Discovery Process Either Does Not Find Devices, or XCTU Does Not List Serial Ports
147
XCTU Reports Errors for KY and DD Settings after Resetting to Factory Defaults
148
Digimesh Network Setup
148
The Modules Are Not Found When Checking the Network
148
Wireless Data Transmission
148
Error: Parsing Text Error Message
148
Error: Could Not Find the Module in the Network
148
Xbee Java Library
148
Warning Message: RXTX Version Mismatch
149
Invalid Operating Mode Exception Message
149
Java Lang Unsatisfied Exception Message
149
Interface in Use Exception Message
150
Java Lang no Class Definition Exception Message
150
SLF4J Class Path Contains Multiple Bindings Message
151
Xbee Java Library and Transparent Mode
151
Synchronous Sleep
151
A Receiver Module Does Not Receive any Message
151
Range Test
151
Error: There Are Not Remote Devices Discovered for the Selected Local Device
151
There Are no Remote Devices to Select
151
The Local RSSI and the Number of Packets Received Are Always 0
152
Remote RSSI Is Not Included in the Chart and the Remote RSSI Control Is Disabled
152
Additional Resources
154
Xbee Buying Guide
154
Where to Buy Xbee Devices
154
Find Products from Digi and Digi Distributors
154
Find Digi Products through Resellers
155
XCTU Walkthrough
155
XCTU Overview
155
Application Working Modes
158
Add a Module
158
Read Settings
159
Change Settings
160
Save Settings
160
Real Projects with Xbee Modules
160
Community
161
Related Products
162
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Digi XBee-PRO 900HP Manual (151 pages)
RF Modules
Brand:
Digi
| Category:
Control Unit
| Size: 2 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Preface: How to Use this Manual
6
1. Xbee-PRO 900HP RF Module Hardware
7
Xbee-PRO S3B Hardware Description
7
Worldwide Acceptance
7
Xbee-PRO 900HP Specifications
8
Xbee-PRO 900HP Serial Communications Specifications
9
Uart
9
Spi
9
GPIO Specifications
9
Hardware Specifications for Programmable Variant
10
Xbee-PRO 900HP Mechanical Drawings
11
Xbee-PRO 900HP Pin Signals
12
Xbee-PRO 900HP Design Notes
12
Xbee-PRO 900HP Power Supply Design
12
Xbee-PRO 900HP Recommended Pin Connections
12
Xbee-PRO 900HP Board Layout
13
Xbee-PRO 900HP Module Operation for Programmable Variant
13
Xbee-PRO 900HP Programmable Bootloader
15
Overview
15
Bootloader Software Specifics
15
Xbee-PRO 900HP Bootloader Menu Commands
19
Xbee-PRO 900HP Firmware Updates
20
Output File Configuration
20
2. Xbee-PRO 900HP RF Module Operation
22
Xbee-PRO 900HP Basic Operational Design
22
Xbee-PRO 900HP Serial Communications
22
Xbee-PRO 900HP UART Data Flow
22
Xbee-PRO 900HP SPI Communications
23
Xbee-PRO 900HP SPI Operation
24
Xbee-PRO 900HP Configuration
25
Xbee-PRO 900HP Data Format
26
Xbee-PRO 900HP SPI Parameters
26
Xbee-PRO 900HP Serial Buffers
27
Xbee-PRO 900HP UART Flow Control
27
Xbee-PRO 900HP Serial Interface Protocols
28
Xbee-PRO 900HP Modes of Operation
29
Xbee-PRO 900HP Description of Modes
29
Transmit Mode
29
Receive Mode
31
Command Mode
31
Sleep Mode
32
3. Xbee-PRO 900HP Networking Methods
33
MAC/PHY Basics
33
Related Parameters: CM, HP, ID, PL, RR, MT
33
Xbee-PRO 900HP Addressing Basics
33
Related Parameters: SH, SL, DH, DL, to
33
Point to Point/Multipoint (P2MP)
34
Throughput
34
Repeater/Directed Broadcast
34
Related Parameters: CE, NH, NN, BH
34
Digimesh Networking
35
Related Command: MR
35
Digimesh Feature Set
35
Data Transmission and Routing
35
Transmission Timeouts
36
4. Xbee-PRO 900HP Sleep Mode
38
Sleep Modes
38
Normal Mode (SM=0)
38
Asynchronous Pin Sleep Mode (SM=1)
38
Asynchronous Cyclic Sleep Mode (SM=4)
38
Asynchronous Cyclic Sleep with Pin Wake up Mode (SM=5)
39
Synchronous Sleep Support Mode (SM=7)
39
Synchronous Cyclic Sleep Mode (SM=8)
39
Asynchronous Sleep Operation
39
Wake Timer
39
Xbee-PRO 900HP Indirect Messaging and Polling (P2MP Packets Only)
40
Indirect Messaging
40
Polling
40
Synchronous Sleep Operation (Digimesh Networks Only)
40
Operation
40
Becoming a Sleep Coordinator
43
Digimesh Configuration
44
Digimesh Diagnostics
46
Xbee-PRO 900HP Command Reference Tables
47
6. Xbee-PRO 900HP API Operation
58
API Frame Format
58
Xbee-PRO 900HP API Serial Exchanges
60
AT Commands
60
Transmitting and Receiving RF Data
60
Remote at Commands
60
Supporting the API
61
Xbee-PORO 900HP Frame Descriptions
61
AT Command
61
AT Command - Queue Parameter Value
62
TX Request
62
Explicit TX Request
63
Remote at Command Request
65
AT Command Response
66
Modem Status
66
Transmit Status
67
Route Information Packet
67
Aggregate Addressing Update
69
RX Indicator
70
Explicit Rx Indicator
71
Data Sample RX Indicator
72
Node Identification Indicator
72
Remote Command Response
74
75 8. Xbee-PRO 900HP Advanced Application Features
75
Xbee-PRO 900HP Remote Configuration Commands
75
Sending a Remote Command
75
Applying Changes on Remote Devices
75
Remote Command Responses
75
Xbee-PRO 900HP Network Commissioning and Diagnostics
75
Xbee-PRO 900HP Device Configuration
75
Xbee-PRO 900HP Network Link Establishment and Maintenance
76
Xbee-PRO 900HP Device Placement
76
Xbee-PRO 900HP Device Discovery
77
Xbee-PRO 900HP Link Reliability
78
Commissioning Pushbutton and Associate LED
81
Xbee-PRO 900HP I/O Line Monitoring
82
I/O Samples
82
Queried Sampling
82
Periodic I/O Sampling
84
Digital I/O Change Detection
85
General Purpose Flash Memory
85
Accessing General Purpose Flash Memory
85
Over-The-Air Firmware Upgrades
91
Distributing the New Application
91
Verifying the New Application
92
Installing the Application
92
Things to Remember
92
Appendix A: XSC Firmware
93
Xbee-PRO XSC Key Features
94
Worldwide Acceptance
94
Xbee-PRO XSC Specifications
94
Xbee-PRO XSC Pin Signals
96
Xbee-PRO XSC Electrical Characteristics
97
Xbee-PRO XSC Timing Specifications
97
Xbee-PRO XSC Mechanical Drawings
98
Serial Communications
100
UART-Interfaced Data Flow
100
Serial Data
100
Flow Control
101
Xbee-PRO XSC Modes of Operation
102
Idle Mode
102
Transmit Mode
102
Sleep Mode
104
Command Mode
106
Xbee Programming Examples
109
AT Commands
109
Binary Commands
109
Xbee-PRO XSC Command Reference Table
110
Xbee-PRO XSC Command Descriptions
111
Xbee-PRO XSC Addressing
129
Address Recognition
129
Xbee-PRO XSC Basic Communications
130
Streaming Mode (Default)
130
Repeater Mode
131
Xbee-PRO XSC Acknowledged Communications
135
Acknowledged Mode
135
Agency Certifications for S3B Hardware
138
FCC (United States) Certification
138
Labeling Requirements
138
FCC Notices
138
Limited Modular Approval
139
FCC-Approved Antennas
139
IC (Industry Canada) Certification
139
IDA (Singapore) Certification
143
Brazil ANATEL
143
Agency Certifications for Legacy S3/S3B Hardware
144
FCC (United States) Certification
144
Labeling Requirements
144
FCC Notices
144
Limited Modular Approval
145
Additional Information
150
Digi XBee-PRO 900HP User Manual (33 pages)
Brand:
Digi
| Category:
Modem
| Size: 0 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
4
Xbee-PRO 900HP RF Modem User Guide
5
Features
5
Worldwide Acceptance
6
Specifications
6
External Interface
7
RF Modem Symbols
14
Interfacing Protocols
16
RS-232 Pin Signals
17
RS-232 Wiring Diagram
17
DCE RF Modem to a DCE RS-232 Device
18
Sample Wireless Connection: DTE <--> DCE DCE <--> DCE
19
RS-485 (2-Wire) Operation
19
RS-485 Pin Signals
19
RS-485 Wiring Diagram
20
RS-485 (4-Wire) Operation and RS-422 Operation
20
RS-485 Pin Signals
21
RS-485 Wiring Diagrams
22
RS-485/422 Connection Guidelines
22
USB Operation
23
USB Pin Signals
23
Agency Certifications
25
FCC (United States) Certification
26
Labeling Requirements
26
FCC Notices
26
Limited Modular Approval
27
FCC-Approved Antennas
27
Fixed Base Station and Mobile Applications
27
Portable Applications and SAR Testing
27
RF Exposure
27
IC (Industry Canada) Certification
27
Labeling Requirements
28
Antenna Options: 900 Mhz Antenna Listings
28
Transmitters with Detachable Antennas
32
Detachable Antenna
33
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