Intel Express 100BASE-TX User Manual
Intel Express 100BASE-TX User Manual

Intel Express 100BASE-TX User Manual

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Intel Express
100BASE-TX
Stackable Hub
User Guide

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Summary of Contents for Intel Express 100BASE-TX

  • Page 1 Intel Express 100BASE-TX Stackable Hub User Guide...
  • Page 3 In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, or reliability, Intel Corp. reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice. Intel Corp. does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the products or circuit layouts described herein.
  • Page 4 Certificate of the Manufacturer/Importer It is hereby certified that the 100BASE-TX Stackable Hub has been suppressed in accordance with the conditions set out in the BMPT-AmtsblVfg 243/1991 and Vfg 46/1992. The operation of some equipment (for example, test transmitters) in accordance with the regulations may, however, be subject to certain restrictions.
  • Page 5 This warranty does not cover replacement of products damaged by abuse, accident, misuse, neglect, alteration, repair, disaster, improper installation, or improper testing. If the product is found to be defective within one year of purchase, Intel, at its option, will replace or repair the product at no charge...
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Contents Chapter 1 Overview ............ 1 Features....................1 Physical Description................2 Chassis ....................3 Front Panel..................4 Rear Panel..................9 Chapter 2 Installing and Removing the Express Hub ......... 11 Site Preparation ................12 Package Contents................13 Required Tools and Materials ............13 Installing an Express hub ..............14 Installing the Hub in a Rack............
  • Page 8 Network Management Module.............36 100BASE-TX Host Modules ............36 Appendix B 100BASE-T Topology Rules and Guidelines..........39 Physical Layer Media Specifications..........39 Repeater Rules..................40 Network Topology Extensions .............41 Calculating Round Trip Collision Delay ........44 Index ..............46 Intel customer support............ 52...
  • Page 9: Chapter 1 Overview

    Overview This chapter introduces the Intel Express 100BASE-TX stackable hub and covers the following topics: • A summary of the key features of the Express hub • A physical description of the Express hub and its components • A description of the upcoming optional equipment supported by...
  • Page 10: Physical Description

    – 100BASE-T Media adapter slot to accommodate an optional media adapter that allows the repeater to be connected to other 100BASE-T network devices. – MDI/MDI-X push-button switch that allows 100BASE-T port 1 to be configured to connect to a 100BASE-T switch or other 100BASE-T internetworking device, such as a router, using a straight-through cable.
  • Page 11: Chassis

    Cover Motherboard Fans Power supply Front panel 5905 Express 100BASE-TX stackable hub Major Components The chassis contains the following major components: • Motherboard • AC power supply • Two fans The motherboard in the Express hub contains the circuitry that drives and processes all 100BASE-T repeater functions.
  • Page 12: Front Panel

    Mstr Enbl Expansion Slot 5895 Front panel of the Express 100BASE-TX stackable hub RJ-45 100BASE-TX Ports The front panel of the Express hub provides 12 100BASE-TX ports with fixed RJ-45 connectors for connectivity to 100BASE-T network devices. These standard RJ-45 connectors accept Category 5 unshielded twisted pair (UTP) or 100-ohm shielded twisted pair (STP) cable.
  • Page 13: Led Matrix

    The maximum cable distance between the port and the attached device is 100 meters (328 feet), including all patch cables, panels, and connectors. MDI/MDI-X Switch The MDI/MDI-X switch on the front panel of the Express hub is a recessed push-button switch that allows you to select MDI or MDI-X wiring for port 1.
  • Page 14 This shows the LED matrix on the Express hub. 100BASE-T Hub Stat RPS Data % Stat Expansion Slot Media Adapter Stat Mstr Enbl Port Status Management 5897 LED matrix on the Express hub Type Label Color Meaning Hub power supply status Green Hub is receiving AC power.
  • Page 15 Type Label Color Meaning 100BASE-T Media Media Green A media adapter is installed in the media adapter slot, adapter status Adapter 1 link status is good, and the port is not partitioned. Amber Link status is good and the port is partitioned. Link status is not detected or a media adapter is not installed in the media adapter slot.
  • Page 16: Expansion Slot

    100BASE-T Media Adapter Slot The media adapter slot is located in the upper left-hand corner of the Express hub and accommodates an optional 100BASE-T media adapter. A 100BASE-T media adapter allows you to connect to other 100BASE-T network devices using a different media. Media adapter slot Expansion slot 5906...
  • Page 17: Rear Panel

    The Express hub accepts between 100 and 240 V AC. Cascade Connectors The Cascade Down and Cascade Up connectors and an Intel cascade cable allow you to stack and link multiple Express hubs so you can expand port connections at a particular workgroup in your network.
  • Page 18 The cascade cable extends the functionality of one hub to a maximum of six hubs in a stack. This stack then functions as a single repeater or collision domain. The cascade cable daisy chain creates a cascade bus that carries the following information to each hub in the stack: •...
  • Page 19: Chapter 2 Installing And Removing The Express Hub

    Installing and Removing the Express Hub This chapter describes • Preparing the installation site. • Unpacking the equipment. • Meeting tool and materials requirements. • Installing the hub. • Installing multiple hubs. • Removing a hub. • Installing and removing filler panels.
  • Page 20: Site Preparation

    Site Preparation Before you install the Express hub, prepare the installation site. Make sure the operating environment meets the physical requirements of the equipment. Operating Requirement environment Temperature Ambient temperature between 5° C and 40° C (41° F and 104° F) No nearby heat sources such as direct sunlight, warm air exhausts, or heaters Humidity...
  • Page 21: Package Contents

    Required Tools and Materials To install the Express hub, you need the following tools and materials: • Cascade cable (Intel order number EC100CC) for connecting two stacked hubs (a full stack of six hubs requires five cascade cables). • #1 Phillips screwdriver for attaching mounting brackets •...
  • Page 22: Installing An Express Hub

    Installing an Express hub This section provides information and instructions for installing a single Express hub in a rack or on a table or shelf. For instructions on installing multiple Express hubs, see “Installing Multiple Hubs” later in this chapter. Installing the Hub in a Rack To install the hub in a rack, follow these steps: 1.
  • Page 23: Installing The Hub On A Table Or Shelf

    3. Insert two pan-head screws with nylon washers through each mounting bracket and into the rack. 4. Using a #2 Phillips screwdriver, tighten the screws to secure the hub to the rack. 5. Continue with “Completing the Installation” to finish this installation procedure.
  • Page 24 2. Install any optional modules in the media adapter and/or expansion slots in the hub. a. Remove the filler panel from the slot. For instructions on removing filler panels, see “Installing and Removing Filler Panels” later in this chapter. b. Install the module in the appropriate slot. The media adapter fits into the media adapter slot.
  • Page 25: Installing Multiple Hubs

    Once the hubs are stacked and secured either in the rack or on a table or shelf, you can connect them in the stack using Intel cascade cables. The cascade cable is a unique cable for the Express hub. Use this cable to connect two adjacent hubs in a stack.
  • Page 26 Mounting Requirements for Installing Multiple Hubs Position the hub you want to be numbered 1 at the top of the stack. When an NMM is installed in the stack, it assigns unit numbers starting from the top of the stack. For information about the unit numbering convention, see “Unit Numbering Convention”...
  • Page 27: Installing And Connecting Multiple Hubs

    Installing and Connecting Multiple Hubs The procedure for installing and connecting multiple hubs is similar for rack installations and table or shelf installations. When installing multiple hubs, follow this sequence: • Install the hubs. • Connect the hubs together using the cascade cables. •...
  • Page 28: Removing An Express Hub

    d. Tighten the screw locks on the cable connectors to secure the plug to the hub. e. Repeat steps a through d for all the hubs in the stack. 3. Connect the power cords to the AC power receptacles on the rear panel of all the hubs in the stack.
  • Page 29: Removing And Installing Filler Panels

    For hubs that are mounted on a rack, you may have to remove the inoperable hub from the stack and move the adjacent hub up one rack mounting space, or install a replacement hub in the rack, before connecting the cascade cable to the new hub. For hubs that are mounted on a table or shelf, remove the inoperable hub before connecting the cascade cable to the new hub.
  • Page 30 To remove a filler panel, loosen the screws on the front of the filler panel, grasp the tab on the front of the panel, and pull the filler panel out of the slot. 5914 Removing a filler panel To install a filler panel, follow these steps: 1.
  • Page 31: Physical Configuration Guidelines

    Physical Configuration Guidelines This chapter describes • Making connections to ports on the Express hub. • Verifying the installation. • The unit numbering convention. • Typical 100BASE-T network configurations. Making Connections to 100BASE-T Ports This section provides the information you need to know before you connect cables to the 100BASE-T ports on the hub and the optional 100BASE-T Media Adapters and 100BASE-T Host Modules.
  • Page 32: Network Configuration Decisions

    Network Configuration Decisions Before connecting your network devices to the ports on the Express hub, make sure you have made the following network configuration decisions: • Ensure that the new connections are within the simple Fast Ethernet repeater rules. • Ensure that all 100BASE-T connections are within their cable length limits.
  • Page 33: Connecting Cables To The Hub

    Connecting Cables to the Hub You can connect devices directly to ports on the Express hub, or to ports on installed media adapter and host modules. This illustration shows how to connect UTP or STP cable to RJ-45 connectors and fiber optic cable to SC connectors.
  • Page 34: Verifying Installation

    Verifying Installation After you complete all port and power connections to the Express hub, verify that the installation is successful by observing the LEDs on the front panel of the hub. This section provides information about the operating conditions of the LEDs after power is first applied to a newly installed Express hub.
  • Page 35: Other Items To Check

    • If an optional module is installed in the expansion slot, the Expansion Slot Stat LED lights green to indicate the module in the expansion slot has passed the confidence test and is operating normally. • If an optional NMM is installed in the expansion slot, the Management LEDs light as follows: –...
  • Page 36: Unit Numbering Convention

    Unit Numbering Convention This section provides information about the hub unit numbering convention. The unit numbering convention is invoked when an NMM is installed in one of the Express hubs in a stack. When Express hubs are stacked, cascaded, and powered, they are assigned “unit”...
  • Page 37: 100Base-T Network Configurations

    In a stack of four hubs, if you remove a hub that is assigned unit 2 and connect the cascade cable of unit 1 to unit 3, the hub that was assigned unit 3 will reset and be renumbered as unit 2. 100BASE-T Network Configurations This section provides information about the typical 100BASE-T...
  • Page 38 Connecting 100BASE-T Workstations to the Hub You can connect up to 12 workstations to 12 fixed ports with RJ-45 connectors on the Express hub, provided that the workstations are configured to operate at 100 Mbps (see “100 Mbps Network Devices” earlier in this chapter).
  • Page 39: 100Base-T Switched Lan

    100BASE-T Switched LAN Integrating switching into the network enables network microsegmentation, which increases the total capacity and performance of the network. You can add 100 Mbps workgroups to the network and connect them to individual ports on the switch. For those networks that still support 10BASE-T workstations, an Ethernet switching hub provides configurable ports for 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps connections.
  • Page 40 By integrating the switching hub into the network that populates both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps workstations, both groups experience the benefits of high-speed networking, even if they are not operating at the faster data transmission speed—both groups receive dedicated bandwidth (10 Mbps or 100 Mbps) that allows for quicker access to the servers and router connected to the switch.
  • Page 41: Appendix A Technical Specifications And Optional Equipment

    Appendix A: Technical Specifications and Optional Equipment This appendix provides technical specification for the Express 100BASE-TX stackable hub. It also describes optional equipment supported by the Express hub. Technical Specifications Network Protocol and Standards Compatibility IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-T Data Rate TX: 100 Mbps with 4B/5B coding scheme FX: 100 Mbps with 4B/5B coding scheme Electrical Specifications...
  • Page 42 Physical Specifications Dimensions: 11.18 (l) by 17.25 (w) by 2.57 (h) in 28.40 (l) by 43.82 (w) by 6.53 (h) cm Weight: 10.0 lbs (4.5 kg) with filler panels installed 12.3 lbs (5.6 kg) with an NMM and a media adapter installed (optional equipment) Environmental Specifications Operating temperature:...
  • Page 43: Optional Equipment

    Interface Options RJ-45 connectors for Category 5 UTP (2-pair wire) and 100-ohm STP (2-pair wire) 100BASE-TX Ethernet interface Fiber optic SC connectors for 100BASE-FX Ethernet interface with installed 100BASE-FX media adapter Optional Equipment The Express hub offers two slots for additional modules that expand the dimensions of your network.
  • Page 44: Network Management Module

    100BASE-TX Host Modules The 100BASE-TX Host Module allows you to expand your port density from 12 to 24 ports per Express 100BASE-TX stackable hub. The 100BASE-TX Host Module is equipped with 12 100BASE-TX ports (with standard RJ-45 connectors) that allow you to connect up to 12 100BASE-TX end stations.
  • Page 45 You can install up to six 100BASE-TX Host Modules in an unmanaged stack to provide you with 144 ports per Fast Ethernet segment. In a managed stack, you can install up to five host modules to provide you with 132 ports per Fast Ethernet segment. For instructions on how to install a 100BASE-TX Host Module in the hub, refer to the documentation that shipped with your host module.
  • Page 47: Appendix B 100Base-T Topology Rules And Guidelines

    Appendix B: 100BASE-T Topology Rules and Guidelines This appendix describes • 100BASE-T physical layer media specifications • Repeater rules For a complete explanation of the set of 100BASE-T rules and guidelines, refer to the Institute of Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 100BASE-T 802.3u standard. For information about cables for Ethernet networks, refer to the Electronic Industries Association/Telecommunications Industry Association (EIA/TIA) wiring standard EIA/TIA 568.
  • Page 48: Repeater Rules

    The following table lists the cable and connector types and the coding scheme that each media specification uses: Media Cable type(s) Connector Coding specification type(s) scheme 100BASE-TX Cat. 5 UTP RJ-45 4B/5B (2-pair wire) 100-ohm STP RJ-45 (2-pair wire) 100BASE-FX 62.5/125 micron SC or ST 4B/5B...
  • Page 49: Network Topology Extensions

    This table lists the maximum diameter of Class I repeater collision domains when copper, fiber, and mixed copper and fiber media types are used: Repeater Copper Fiber Multiple Multiple Model links links copper links copper links only only (TX) & one (T4) &...
  • Page 50 400 m total network topology Wiring closet 100BASE-TX Switching hub Stack of Stack of 100BASE-T hubs 100BASE-T hubs 100BASE-T workstations 100BASE-T workstations Collision domain 1 Collision domain 2 100 meter Category 5 UTP 5872.1 100BASE-T network topology of 400 meters In the next illustration, the network topology is extended to a maximum distance of 521.6 meters.
  • Page 51 521.6 m total network topology Wiring closet 160.8 m 100BASE-TX switching hub 160.8 m Stack of Stack of 100BASE-T hubs 100BASE-T hubs 100 m 100 m 100BASE-T workstations 100BASE-T workstations Collision domain 1 Collision domain 2 100 meter Category 5 UTP 160.8 meter fiber 5872.2 100BASE-T network topology of 521.6 meters...
  • Page 52: Calculating Round Trip Collision Delay

    Router 400 m total network topology 521.6 m total network topology with two collision domains 100BASE-TX 100BASE-TX switching hub transceiver switching hub transceiver Up to 2 km fiber cable 160.8 m (Full duplex) Stack of Stack of Stack of Stack of 100BASE-T 100BASE-T 100BASE-T...
  • Page 53 After you calculate values for each network device in the path, use these values to determine the PDV for all paths in your network. If your path delays exceed 512 bit times, your network may suffer from late collisions or cyclic redundancy check (CRC) errors. To calculate the worst case PDV, follow these steps: 1.
  • Page 54 2. Add the LSDVs for all the segments in the path. 3. Determine the delay for each repeater in the path. Repeater delay values are specified in bit times. The default maximum repeater delay value for a Class 1 repeater is 140 bit times.
  • Page 55: Index

    Index 100 Mbps adapter cards, 24, 30 A – C workgroups, 31 100BASE-FX Media Adapter AC line frequency, 33 description, 35 AC power receptacle in media adapter slot, 8 connecting cable, 20 installation guidelines, 18 description, 9 network configuration, 31 disconnecting cable, 20 100BASE-FX media specification, 40 location, 9...
  • Page 56 34 NMM, 18 electromagnetic susceptibility optional modules, 16, 18 specifications, 34 power cords, 20 Enbl LED Intel customer support, 51 verifying installation, 27 interface options, 35 environmental specifications, 34 LattisSwitch switching hub, 31 Ethernet segment LED matrix, 5...
  • Page 57 Expansion Slot Stat network microsegmentation, 31 operating conditions, 7 network protocol and standards verifying installation, 27 compatibility, 33 Management Mstr verifying installation, 27 advanced SNMP management, 36 Management Stat agent software, 36 operating conditions, 7 description, 14–15 verifying installation, 27 in expansion slot, 8 Media Adapter 1 installation guidelines, 18...
  • Page 58 removing stacking and cascading units, 17 filler panels, 22 standard, IEEE 100BASE-T 802.3u, 39 Stat LED rack installations, 21 confidence test, 26 table or shelf installations, 21 operating conditions, 6 mounting brackets, 21 verifying installation, 26 repeater delay values, 46 technical support, 51 repeater rules for Class I repeaters, 40 temperature...
  • Page 59: Intel Customer Support

    Intel customer support Internet FTP and CompuServe* Intel BBS FaxBack* World Wide Web Intel Forum. Must be a Connect to Intel’s Have documents faxed CompuServe subscriber. bulletin board service. to you. Download files or other Dial in by modem (7-E- Dial in by modem (8- information from Intel’s...

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