GE EWA4600G0 Technical Service Manual

Washers with electromechanical controls and mode shifter assembly

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GE Consumer & Industrial
Technical Service Guide
November 2006
GE Washers With
Electromechanical Controls
and Mode Shifter Assembly
EWA4600G0
GJRR4170H0
GJSR4160H0
WCSR4170G0
WHDRR418G0
WJRR4170G0
WJSR4160G0
WLRR4500G0
31-9146
GE Appliances
General Electric Company
Louisville, Kentucky 40225

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Summary of Contents for GE EWA4600G0

  • Page 1 GE Consumer & Industrial Technical Service Guide November 2006 GE Washers With Electromechanical Controls and Mode Shifter Assembly EWA4600G0 GJRR4170H0 GJSR4160H0 WCSR4170G0 WHDRR418G0 WJRR4170G0 WJSR4160G0 WLRR4500G0 31-9146 GE Appliances General Electric Company Louisville, Kentucky 40225...
  • Page 2 If grounding wires, screws, straps, clips, nuts, or washers used to complete a path to ground are removed for service, they must be returned to their original position and properly fastened. GE Consumer & Industrial Technical Service Guide Copyright © 2006 All rights reserved.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents AC Line Filter ..................................17 Agitator ....................................13 Belt ......................................20 Brake Test ..................................... 36 Component Locator Views ............................12 Control Panel ..................................14 Control Timer ..................................14 Control Features ................................10 Cover/Lid Assembly ................................. 19 Diagnostics and Service Information ........................30 Drain Pump ..................................
  • Page 4: Nomenclature

    Nomenclature Serial Number The fi rst two characters of the serial number identify the month and year of manufacture. Example: AL123456S = January, 2006 Nomenclature A - JAN 2006 - L D - FEB 2005 - H F - MAR 2004 - G The letter des ig nat ing G - APR...
  • Page 5: Motor And Drive System

    Motor and Drive System The new GE washers incorporate a new motor and drive system. The 120 VAC input powers a three phase induction inverter/motor assembly. The inverter produces approximately 340 VDC, which is pulse width modulated (PWM) to control motor speed. There is no location to check inverter output voltage to the motor.
  • Page 6: Shaft And Mode Shifter Overview

    Shaft and Mode Shifter Overview The shaft and mode shifter assembly consists of the shaft and tube, mode shifter cam, and mode shifter coil. It operates in 2 distinct modes, spin and agitation. The shaft and tube transfers power to the wash system. Motor power is transmitted to the shaft and tube from the drive belt to the drive pulley.
  • Page 7 Shaft and Mode Shifter Assembly Mode Shifter Coil Mode Shifter Cam Drive Shaft Agitate Position Mode Shifter Coil Mode Shifter Drive Pulley Note: Mode shifter coil energized for agitate mode; cam teeth disengaged from drive pulley. Spin/Idle Position Mode Shifter Coil Mode Shifter Drive Pulley...
  • Page 8 Mode Shifter Operation - Agitation The mode shifter is controlled by the motor inverter circuit. When the washer starts the agitation cycle, the inverter energizes the mode shifter coil. The magnetic field of the coil lifts the mode shifter cam, disengaging it from the drive pulley.
  • Page 9 – 9 –...
  • Page 10: Control Features

    Control Features Features and appearance may vary between models. GE Models Step 2 Step 1 Step 3 Step 4 • Select load size and other wash options • Add clothes • Add detergent • Select wash cycle • Add diluted fabric •...
  • Page 11 Wash Cycle—Cycle Selector Knob The chart below will help you match the wash cycle setting with your clothing. The chart is ranked from longest to shortest cycle time and wash intensity. Your washer may not have all these cycles. (Cycles vary by model.) PREWASH For removing surface dirt from heavily soiled clothes.
  • Page 12: Ac Line Filter

    Component Locator Views Front View Pressure Hose Suspension Rod Inverter Platform Motor Drain Pump Belt Drive Pulley Motor Pulley Control Panel (in service position) Water Valve AC Line Filter Water Level Switch Timer Options Switch Temperature Selection Switch – 12 –...
  • Page 13: Agitator

    Washer Components WARNING: Sharp edges may be exposed when Leveling Legs servicing. Use caution to avoid injury. Wear Kevlar gloves or equivalent protection. The front legs are screw type and are adjusted by turning the legs counterclockwise to increase height. The rear leveling legs are contained in an Shipping Rod assembly and will level the rear of the washer left to right.
  • Page 14: Control Panel

    Control Panel Control Timer It is necessary to remove the control panel from the The control timer is mounted on the inside of the backguard and place it in the service position to control panel. It is held in place with a single ¼-in. access: hex-head screw and 2 tab-locks.
  • Page 15: Water Level Switch

    Remove the wire harness from the control timer. Water Level Switch Remove the single ¼-in. hex-head screw. • The minimum fi ll volume is 9 gallons. The water level measures approximately 7½ inches (6 holes) above the bottom of the basket. •...
  • Page 16: Temperature Selector And Options Switches

    Note: The water level switch red and black wire Temperature Selector and Options Switches has a locking tab that must be depressed to be disconnected. To remove this wire from the water To remove the temperature selector and options level switch, depress the clip using a small blade switches: screwdriver and pull the wire off the terminal as Disconnect power.
  • Page 17 Remove the fi ll hoses from the water valve. Water Valve Note: The fi ll funnel hose is diffi cult to remove. The washer utilizes a 3-coil water valve. This “triple water valve” meters water fl ow through Remove the fi ll funnel hose. Squeeze the clamp fi...
  • Page 18 Note: Lid Switch • The motor inverter control monitors lid switch The lid switch is installed in the cover assembly at operation by monitoring voltage through pin 6 the right front corner of the lid recess. The switch is on connector C2. held to the underside of the cover by a latch.
  • Page 19: Cover/Lid Assembly

    Front Panel Cover/Lid Assembly The front panel is a removable, galvanized sheet The cover/lid assembly is fastened at the front by metal section. The front panel is fastened at the 2 screws, on the sides by 2 metal catches, and at top by 2 metal spring clips, and at the bottom by 2 the back by 3 locking tabs that protrude from the metal tabs, which protrude from the base of the unit...
  • Page 20 Belt Drain Pump The drain pump is coupled to a 120 VAC, 60 Hz, 85 • Since the belt provides constant tension, there is watt motor. The pump motor has an approximate no need for adjustments (an adjustment method resistance value of 12 Ω. is not provided).
  • Page 21 Note: • A new belt will be slightly smaller than the drive pulley. • A belt that has been installed on the drive pulley will stretch to the diameter of the pulley over time. This is normal and does not indicate a bad belt. New Belt on Pulley –...
  • Page 22 To remove the inverter/motor: Inverter/Motor Disconnect power. The inverter/motor assembly receives 120 VAC, which the inverter converts to approximately 340 WARNING: Exposed terminals, inverter board, and VDC. The inverter then uses pulse width modulation rotating parts may cause injury and/or electrical (PWM) to supply the motor with an AC varying shock.
  • Page 23: Harness Fuse

    Note: Minimal clearance exits between the 2 rear Harness Fuse -in. motor nuts, isolators, and the drive pulley. A nonresettable 10-amp fuse is wired in the neutral Raise the front of the motor high enough to side of the line. The fuse is wrapped in the motor disengage the motor alignment pin from the pin harness located along the right side of the cabinet.
  • Page 24: Inverter/Motor

    Tub Cover Tub Assembly Note: The tub cover can be replaced without Note: The motor can be replaced without removing removing the tub. the tub. (See ) The tub assembly must Inverter/Motor. be removed when replacing the spin basket, outer To remove the tub cover: tub, or certain speed drive components.
  • Page 25 Caution: Use only a rubber mallet, dead blow WARNING: Exposed terminals, inverter board and hammer, or impact wrench to remove the hub nut. rotating parts may cause injury and/or electrical Use of a steel head hammer may result in damage shock.
  • Page 26: Shaft And Mode Shifter Assembly

    Note: The front and rear rod and spring assemblies Shaft and Mode Shifter Assembly have different spring compressions and should not be interchanged. The rods are color-coded to ensure The shaft and mode shifter assembly consists of the they are replaced in the correct position. Note the shaft and tube, mode shifter cam, and mode shifter color location before removing.
  • Page 27 Invert the tub assembly on a protected surface Run the belt off the drive pulley and remove the and remove the plastic tie that holds the fl ood ¾-in. pulley nut. hose to the platform. Pulley Nut Plastic Tie Disconnect the mode shifter coil wire harness Note: When replacing pulley, tighten pulley nut to from the motor.
  • Page 28 Remove the three -in. hex-head bolts from the Lift the platform from the tub. bottom of the platform. Place the platform upright on a protected Remove the four ½-in. hex-head bolts that surface and remove the tub bearing washer attach the platform to the tub. from the tube.
  • Page 29 Remove the inverted single -in. hex-head bolt from the top of the platform. Note: Torque the four -in. hex-head bolts to 90 in. lbs. when reinstalling. Inverted Bolt Lift the shaft and mode shifter assembly from the platform. Shaft and Mode Shifter Assembly –...
  • Page 30: Diagnostics And Service Information

    Diagnostics and Service Information (Continued next page) – 30 –...
  • Page 31 Motor Circuit - High Speed Agitate Motor Circuit - High Speed Spin (Continued next page) – 31 –...
  • Page 32 Motor Circuit - Low Speed Agitate Motor Circuit - Low Speed Spin – 32 –...
  • Page 33: Inverter/Motor Error Codes

    Inverter/Motor Error Codes Inverter/Motor Signal LED LED On • An LED beneath the inverter cover can be viewed for diagnostic testing. • When motor is operating normally, and running, the LED blinks at a constant rate of ½ second on and ½ second off.
  • Page 34 Inverter/Motor Signal LED Errors • When excessive stop time is encountered, more than 25 seconds, the LED blinks once for ¼ second and then off for the remainder of a 6-second period. • When a broken coupling or slipping belt is detected, the LED blinks twice at a rate of ¼ second on and ¼ second off for the remainder of a 6-second period.
  • Page 35: Inverter/Motor Test

    Inverter/Motor Test Voltage readings: C2 Pin 1 = Ground C2 Pin 3 = Neutral C2 Pin 5 to Pin 3 = 120 VAC C2 Pin 6 to Pin 3 = 120 VAC with lid switch closed C7 Pin 1 to Pin 2 = 135 VDC* C7 Pin 1 to Pin 2 = 30 VDC* Low Speed Agitate C2 Pin 3 to C4 Pin 2 = 120 VAC...
  • Page 36: Brake Test

    Brake Test The brake resistor is permanently molded into the underside of the inverter cover. • Tub should stop spinning 7 seconds after lid is lifted. • If the tub takes approximately 10 seconds to stop, check drive belt for wear. •...
  • Page 37: Schematic

    Schematic WARNING: Disconnect electrical power before servicing. Caution: Label all wires prior to disconnection. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify operation after servicing. – 37 –...
  • Page 38: Warranty

    Warranty ı ı ı ı ı – 38 –...

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