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Hunter Marine 45CC Operator's Manual

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Operator's
Operator's
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Manual
45
45
CC
CC
v2.042306 • p/n 1028812

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Summary of Contents for Hunter Marine 45CC

  • Page 1 Operator's Operator's Manual Manual v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...
  • Page 3 Hunter's Customer Satisfaction program (CSS), our effort to insure the highest level of satisfaction and enjoyment with your new Hunter. Within a few weeks of delivery you will receive a letter asking you to complete an online questionnaire primarily about your experience with the dealer. Several months later you will receive a second letter asking you to evaluate the boat.
  • Page 4 Performance, dependability, safety, and comfort is more than just a catchy phrase at Hunter. It is the basis for every step of design and construction to assure you of many pleasure-filled years of boating.
  • Page 5 Hunter 45 • Operator's Manual Operator’s Manual at a Glance 1. Introduction 1. Introduction 2. Documents and Forms 2. Documents and Forms 3. Warranty 3. Warranty 4. Boating Safety 4. Boating Safety 5. Fuel System 5. Fuel System 6. Underwater Gear 6.
  • Page 6 Hunter 45 • Operator's Manual How do I prevent Carbon Monoxide buildup? ..... pg.4.8 How do I fuel my boat? ..

  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Hunter 45 • Operator's Manual Table of Contents 1. Introduction 5.1 Fuels Tanks 1.1 The Manual Packet 5.2 Fuel Supply Lines and Hoses 1.2 Your Responsibilities 5.3 Fuel Valves 1.3 Dealers Responsibilities 5.4 Fuel Filters 1.4 Sources of Information Fuel Filter Reference 1.5 Equipment Manufacturer Manuals...
  • Page 8 Hunter 45 • Operator's Manual 9.4 Pickups and Strainers 14. Maintenance 14.1 9.4.6 Water Heater 14.1 Maintenance Materials 14.2 9.4.6.1 Water Temperature Adjustment 14.2 Exterior 14.2 Water Manifold Legend 14.3 Interior 14.4 Troubleshooting 14.4 Mechanical Systems 14.4 Fresh Water Arrangement 14.5 Periodic Maintenance...

  • Page 9: Introduction

    Chapter 1 Chapter 1 Introduction Introduction v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 10: The Manual Packet

    Hunter 45 • Introduction Understand and follow the rules of the road; 1.1 The manual packet • Learn how to navigate a boat in the proper sea, and This operator’s manual, along with your owner's packet, weather conditions; has been compiled to help you to operate your boat with safety and pleasure.

  • Page 11: Dealers Responsibilities

    An orientation in the general operation and mechanical systems of your boat; Fig. 1.1 Design Categories An explanation of the Hunter CSI Program and Hot Alert Sea and wind conditions for which a boat is process for same. assessed by the International Standard to be...

  • Page 12: Equipment Manufacturer Manuals

    Warranty registration cards are in your Operator’s Practices of the ABYC, American Boat and Safety Council. packet. We at Hunter participate extensively in the ABYC, which is all non-profit, and develops and publishes voluntary stan- Locate and read the individual warranties; put them dards and recommended practices for boat and equipment together for easy, future reference.

  • Page 13: Service Parts And Repair

    If a problem arises that has not been resolved to your satisfaction by your dealer, contact Hunter at 800-771- 5556, and the appropriate customer service department information will be provided to you.
  • Page 14 Hunter 45 • Introduction Notes:...

  • Page 15: Forms

    Chapter 2 Chapter 2 Documents Documents Forms Forms v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 16: Documents And Forms Overview

    Coast Guard Boating Safety Hotline at 1-800-368-5674. of your boat. It is the dealer’s responsibility to both you and to Hunter to give your boat a final inspection. The You must file this report with the U.S. Coast Guard within...

  • Page 17: Out Of Water Inspection

    Hunter 45 • Documents and Forms Out of Water Inspection Pre-launch inspection ____ Sacrifi cial zinc anodes installed ____ Propeller installed with keyway, nuts and cotter pin ____ Propeller shaft turns freely and without excess wobble ____ Struts and shaft log free of corrosion ____ Rudder swings easily &...

  • Page 18: Steering System

    Hunter 45 • Documents and Forms ____ Anchor rode inspected and free of abrasions ____ Anchor chain shackle lock-wired at pin after secured to anchor and corrosion free ____ Anchor locker hatch secures properly with anchor and line in place...

  • Page 19: Fresh Water Systems

    Hunter 45 • Documents and Forms Fresh Water Systems ____ Hot water heater drains shut ____ All spigots and hose bibs shut ____ All tanks fl ushed clean and free of debris and antifreeze ____ Water heater tank and lines fl ushed of antifreeze ____ All water lines and components purged of air and checked for leaks ____ Sinks and drains checked for leaks and adequate fl...

  • Page 20: In Water Inspection

    Hunter 45 • Documents and Forms ____ External railings cleaned with soap and water then hand polished using automotive wax ____ All deck fi ll caps seal properly and have retainer chains intact (except Waste Pump-out) ____ Dorade vents or sealing caps installed...

  • Page 21: Pre-Departure Checklist

    Hunter 45 • Documents and Forms ____ No fuel / oil / water leaks on engine ____ Shaft packing / Drip free Seal adjusted and locknuts tight. One to three drips per minute with shaft turning on traditional packing assembly...

  • Page 22: After Sailing Checklist

    After Sailing Checklist When leaving your Hunter at the dock for more than a short time, it is a good idea to review the following checklist to make sure everything is in order. This will help protect the various parts of your boat and add considerably to their attractiveness and usable life.

  • Page 23: Pre-Delivery Service Record

    Hunter 45 • Documents and Forms Pre-delivery Service Record Fig. 2.1 DEALER: _____________________________ ENGINE:_________________________________ MAKE:_______________________________ OWNER: ________________________________ PORT ENGINE NO: ____________________ STBD. ENGINE NO: _______________________ BOAT A A NAME:__________________________REGISTRY R R NO:_________________________ ___ OPERATION___________INITIALS________ OPERATION____________ INITIALS_________ BEFORE LAUNCHING BEFORE STARTING ENGINES 23.

  • Page 24: Float Plan

    Hunter 45 • Documents and Forms Float Plan Name of Operator____________________________________________________Age____________________ Address____________________________________________________________________________________ Phone______________________________________________________________________________________ Boat Make ________________________________ Model__________________________________ Length _______________________ Hull Color_________________Deck Color___________________________ Registration No._____________________________Home Port________________________________________ Radio frequencies____________________________________________________________________________ Equipment on Board, PFDs, Flares, Anchor ______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Fuel Capacity ______________________________ Water Capacity____________________________________...

  • Page 25: Maintenance Log

    Hunter 45 • Documents and Forms Maintenance Log Date Maintenance Performed Hourmeter 2.11...
  • Page 26 Hunter 45 • Documents and Forms Maintenance Log Date Maintenance Performed Hourmeter 2.12...
  • Page 27 Hunter 45 • Documents and Forms Notes: 2.13...
  • Page 28 Hunter 45 • Forms and Documents Notes: 2.14...

  • Page 29: Warranty

    Chapter 3 Chapter 3 Limited Limited Warranty Warranty DC 071609...
  • Page 30 Hunter • Limited Warranty This Page Intentionally Left Blank...
  • Page 31 Hunter Marine warrants to the first-use purchaser and any subsequent owner during the limited warranty period that any part manufactured by Hunter will be free of defects caused by faulty work- manship or materials for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of delivery to the first-use pur- chaser under normal use and service.
  • Page 32 Hunter from time to time, however if the repair is performed by a non-Hunter dealer, the repair cost must be authorized by Hunter in advance and be based on a reasonable number of hours as determined by Hunter. Hunter will not pay transportation, hauling, launching, bottom paint, storage, dockage, cradling rental, rigging and derigging, or other similar costs.
  • Page 33 The following circumstances will void the bottom blister limited warranty: (1) If the gel-coat has been sanded, sandblasted, or subjected to abrasion or impact. (2) If the instructions provided in the Hunter Owner’s Manual are not followed according to Hunter’s required bottom preparation procedures.

  • Page 34: Owner Information Card

    Hunter • Limited Warranty OWNER INFORMATION CARD HULL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER IS ON THE STARBOARD AFT SIDE OF THE HULL OR TRANSOM. THIS NUMBER MUST BE GIVEN IN ALL NECESSARY CORRESPONDENCE. HULL NO. DATE DELIVERED TO OWNER YACHT NAME OWNER NAME...

  • Page 35: Warranty Registration

    All repairs and/or replacements will be made by an authorized Hunter dealer, or at the option of Hunter, at the Hunter plant. If the repairs are of such a nature that the warranty work must be performed at the HUNTER plant, transportation costs to and from the HUNTER plant shall be paid by the owner.

  • Page 36: Sample Form Letter

    Dear Mr. Smith, Thank you for providing written notice of transfer of ownership. We are pleased you have selected a Hunter sailboat and we will make every effort to assure Hunter ownership will be a satisfying experience for you. Based on the information you have provided, we are pleased to notify you of the expiration dates of the limited warranties.
  • Page 37 Hunter • Limited Warranty GRAPHIC EXPLANATION OF WARRANTY COVERAGE Internal fiberglass pan All fiberglass tabbing, overlays , and fiberglass grid adhesives, epoxy and secondary system are covered by bonding are covered only by the the five-year limited one-year limited warranty. They warranty.
  • Page 38 Hunter • Limited Warranty GRAPHIC EXPLANATION OF WARRANTY COVERAGE All wooden bulkheads, modular components, floors, floor sup- ports , paneling, trim, coring materials, faceplates, counter- tops are covered only by the one-year limited warranty. They are not covered by the five-year limited warranty.

  • Page 39: Boating Safety

    Chapter 4 Chapter 4 Boating Boating Safety Safety v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...
  • Page 40 Hunter 45 • Boating Safety As you read your owner’s manual, please note hazard 4.1 Safety warnings which alert you to safety and precautions and unsafe conditions or operating procedures. We have Boating safety and the safety of your passengers are included these warnings because we are concerned your responsibility.
  • Page 41 Hunter 45 • Boating Safety • Keep an eye on the weather. Be aware of possible are allowed time to make correction without prosecution. changing conditions by checking a local weather report Check with the appropriate state agency or the Coast before your departure.

  • Page 42: Carbon Monoxide Hazard

    Hunter 45 • Boating Safety • Anchor and line * to place themselves in a vertical or face-up position in • Boat hook* the water. Type III PFD has the same minimum buoy- • Bucket & Sponge ancy as a Type II PFD. It has little or no turning ability.
  • Page 43 Hunter 45 • Boating Safety diffuses in the air much more rapidly than other gasses Dizziness that are detectable by the human senses. The weight of Vomiting CO is about the same as air so it does not rise or fall like Collapse other gasses but will distribute itself throughout the boat.
  • Page 44 Hunter 45 • Boating Safety • As always, you can contact the Red Cross to obtain before starting the engines or generator. information for training in CPR or emergency response care. Next, start each engine and generator one at a time.

  • Page 45: Know The Dangers

    Hunter 45 • Boating Safety Know the Dangers! Know the Dangers! Swimming near or under the back deck or swim platform. Carbon monoxide from exhaust pipes of inboard engines, outboard engines and generators build up inside and outside the boat in areas near exhaust vents.
  • Page 46 Hunter 45 • Boating Safety Figure 4.3. Blocked hull exhaust outlets near a pier, dock, seawall, bulkhead or any other structure can cause excessive accumulation of Carbon Monoxide gas with the cabin areas of your boat. Be cer- tain hull exhaust outlets are not blocked in any way.
  • Page 47 Hunter 45 • Boating Safety “A working smoke alarm can save lives. It’s that simple and that important,” CAUTION If you would like to purchase additional CO detectors and receive a special purchase price, please con- This alarm will only indicate the presence of Carbon tact our Customer Service Hotline at 800-771-5556, Monoxide gas at the sensor.

  • Page 48: Other Dangers

    Hunter 45 • Boating Safety • For minimum protection, CO alarms should be How else to protect your family from Carbon Monoxide: installed near all sleeping areas. Ensure alarms are installed properly. Carefully read and • For maximum protection, CO alarms should be follow ALL the instructions in this manual.
  • Page 49 Hunter 45 • Boating Safety • Reduce your speed. Keep enough power to head • Station a person forward in the boat as a lookout. into the waves at an angle. Avoid taking waves over the bow. If wind and waves come from astern, adjust your •...

  • Page 50: Fire

    Hunter 45 • Boating Safety are good a capsized boat will stay afloat. For this reason, Water Exhaustion orUncon- Expected Time of stay with the boat. Do not leave the boat or try to swim Temperature sciousness Survival to shore except under extreme conditions. A capsized boat is easier to see than a swimmer, and shore may be 32.5...

  • Page 51: Distress Signals

    Hunter 45 • Boating Safety If you can get at the fire, aim the fire extinguisher at the No single signaling device is ideal under all conditions for base of the flames and use a sweeping action to put out all purposes.
  • Page 52 Hunter 45 • Boating Safety by 1-3 degrees, you should then see only one light. If you The arc of the lights and color allows you to determine the still see two lights, an approaching vessel won’t be able direction a vessel is moving. How good are your lights? to tell which direction you are going.
  • Page 53 Hunter 45 • Boating Safety DA NGER Lightning Storm Warning All whip antennas should be tied during the storm, unless they are part of the Lightning Protection System. Precautions during lightning storms: * Occupants should take shelter inside a closed area of the boat, i.e. below deck!

  • Page 54: Interior Arrangement

    Hunter 45 • Boating Safety Interior Arrangement Fwd Bunk Shower r Hanging Locker Toilet Head Sink Freezer Steps Galley Sink Stove Nav Center r r r Freezer Engine Compartment Refrigerator Shower Hanging Locker r Head Sink Toilet Aft Bunk 4.16...

  • Page 55: General Boat Arrangements

    Hunter 45 • Boating Safety General Boat Arrangements Stern ller Tran 4.17...
  • Page 56 Hunter 45 • Boating Safety Notes: 4.18...

  • Page 57: Fuel System

    Chapter 5 Chapter 5 Fuel Fuel Systems Systems v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 58: Fuel Safety Checklist

    If no signs of fuel are present, board your guests and crew. Run exhaust blowers for five minutes before starting the engines or generator. Always be aware of the hazards associated with fuel and practice good common sense. "HAPPY AND SAFE BOATING” from the Hunter Team fr r...

  • Page 59: Fuels Tanks

    Hunter 45 • Fuel Systems Fuel Systems Fuel is measured in 1/4 tank intervals. The fuel systems aboard your Hunter yacht consists of the following components or sub-systems. • Fuel Tank • Fuel Fill • Fuel Vent • Fuel Fig. 5.1 •...

  • Page 60: Fuel Supply Lines And Hoses

    Hunter 45 • Fuel Systems WA R N I N G 5.2 Fuel Supply Lines and Hoses Fuel leaking from any part of the fuel system can If any fuel fill or vent hose's are in need of replacement, lead to fire and explosion that can cause serious ensure that only USCG Type A1 or A2 are used.

  • Page 61: Fuel Valves

    Hunter 45 • Fuel Systems generator never depletes the fuel to the engines. 5.4 Filters (Fuel Water Separators) The fuel supplied to the engines or the generator (if so equipped) may contact impurities found in the fuel tanks Engine pick-up or in the fuel from your supplier.
  • Page 62 Hunter 45 • Fuel Systems Open vent plug on mounting head with a ½” wrench. • Disconnect shore power if connected. Note: Do not leave drain open for very long as it will • Put out all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, or other items that empty filter of all fuel.

  • Page 63: Fuel Filter Reference

    Hunter 45 • Fuel Systems Fig. 5.7 A Quick Fuel Filter Reference...

  • Page 64: Lpg

    Hunter 45 • Fuel Systems 5.5.3 Fire-Fighting Measures 5.5 LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) System Activate emergency systems and/or sound the alarm. LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) is a generic term to Call the Fire Department. Evacuate all persons from the describe liquefied gasses consisting predominately of area.
  • Page 65 Hunter 45 • Fuel Systems Store and use only in equipment/containers for use with Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents. your particular appliance. Tanks should only be stored in a locker installed and designed for LPG storage, outside 5.5.10 Hazardous Decomposition Products the living areas of the boat.
  • Page 66 If the manuals are not available in your owner’s packet, contact Hunter Marine, or your • Do not dispose of any LPG container. dealer. It is the ultimate in importance that you under- stand all you should about the equipment on your boat.

  • Page 67: Troubleshooting

    Hunter 45 • Fuel Systems Troubleshooting Problem Cause Solution Fuel overfl ows at the fi ll plate Fill or vent line blocked Check lines. Clear obstruction from (tank not full) line or straighten line if kinked. Water or moisture in fuel tank Cap on deck fuel fi...
  • Page 68 Hunter 45 • Fuel Systems Notes: 5.12...

  • Page 69: Underwater Gear

    Chapter 6 Chapter 6 Underwater Underwater Gear Gear v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 70: Mechanical Propulsion Components

    Hunter 45 • Underwater Gear use a propeller which allows the engine to operate Underwater Gear at a higher than recommended RPM. Your engine manual will specify the maximum recommended RPM. Your underwater Gear consists of the following: To maintain rated power, propellers should be free of •...

  • Page 71: Steering Components

    6.2.2 Rudders ticularly if there is vibration, a drumming sound, or loss of RPM’s. Your hunter 45cc rudder is constructed with a foam filled composite blade by hand lay-up connected to If alignment is necessary, see your authorized service an internal 316L stainless steel grid and rudder stock technician.
  • Page 72 However, all boat operator’s should be prepared for rudder failure or loss. That is why Hunter Marine has a backup rudder system that can be purchased for our Fig. 6.6 current models. Other commercial suppliers offer...

  • Page 73: Windlass And Anchoring

    Hunter 45 • Underwater Gear Care should be taken that these intakes and pick ups are Insert the emergency han- cleaned of barnacles and other growth as specified in the dle into the clutch nut. maintenance section of this manual to maintain a clear, open passageway.
  • Page 74 Note: Refer to your Owner’s / Operator’s Manual in your own- er’s kit for detailed information about your windlass. 6.4.2 Anchor Your Hunter is equipped with a Danforth type anchor well and drain and a Danforth type anchor as standard Fig. 6.11 equipment.

  • Page 75: Bow Thruster Option

    • Underwater Gear 6.5 Bow Thruster (Option) 6.7 Troubleshooting Your Hunter boat is offered with a bow thruster option. If installed the bow thruster will assist maneuvering in tight Though we cannot cover every problem you might spaces or marinas and with adverse wind directions. The...
  • Page 76 Hunter 45 • Underwater Gear Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Resolution Excessive vibration Material obstructing propeller Remove material from propeller, shaft, or rudder by revering engines. If necessary, stop engines and cut or pull material away. Bent prop or shaft Replace propeller. If vibration con- tinues, see your dealer for service.

  • Page 77: Dc Electric

    Chapter 7 Chapter 7 DC Electric DC Electric Systems Systems v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 78: The Dc Electrical System

    Hunter 45 • DC Electric DC Electric Systems 7.1 The DC Electrical System This section will provide you with the information necessary The DC System consists of the following systems or to understand and operate your DC Electrical Systems. components: It is not the scope of this manual to educate you on repair, •...
  • Page 79 Hunter 45 • DC Electric 7.1.1 Batteries WARNI N G DA NGER Batteries contain a large amount of potential electrical energy! Batteries contain Sulfuric Acid and can cause severe Extreme care must taken when working with personal injury if mishandled.
  • Page 80 Hunter 45 • DC Electric tery selector switch panel. Systems that would normally require you to energize them for use are provided with switches. The breaker and switch panels are detailed fur- ther in the end of this section under “Legends.”...

  • Page 81: Systems And Components

    Hunter 45 • DC Electric You can view the parts of the DC side of the main control Fig.7.4 panel here (Fig. 7.3). Notice the battery selector switch at the top left, when switched on the respective voltage of the battery is shown on the right by the digital volt meter.
  • Page 82 Hunter 45 • DC Electric 7.2.4 Lighting Systems 7.2.6 Entertainment Centers There are basically four different lighting systems aboard The entertainment centers in the berthing areas of your your boat. These are the interior and exterior lighting, boat are 12 volt DC powered. The power is supplied the safety and navigational lighting, and, if supplied, the through the distribution panel.
  • Page 83 Hunter 45 • DC Electric power. Fig. 7.10 shows you the typical wiring. 7.2.12 Fire Extinguishing Systems For more information about your bilge pump system, see Sanitary Systems. In the engine room, there is a fire extinguishing bottle installed. This system is DC powered with the relay, or “module”, and the alarm at the helm station.

  • Page 84: Operations And Maintenance

    Hunter 45 • DC Electric Nav Station. This is a momentary switch, you must hold 7.3 Operations and Maintenance the switch to operate. 7.3.1 To operate the 12 Volt DC System: 5. Allow the macerator to run until the holding tank is empty, but no longer.

  • Page 85: Troubleshooting

    Hunter 45 • DC Electric Troubleshooting Problem Cause Solution 12 volt equipment not working Battery selector switch turned off Check battery selector switches and ensure they are on Battery not charging with engine Check alternator, belt, etc. Change alternator, tighten belt...
  • Page 86 Hunter 45 • DC Electric Notes: 7.10...

  • Page 87: Ac Electric

    Chapter 8 Chapter 8 AC Electric AC Electric Systems Systems v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 88: Power Supply Components

    Hunter 45 • AC Electric The AC System consists of the following systems or 8.1 Power Supply Components components: As we mentioned, the two main sources for AC power • Shore Power Connection are the shore power and the generator. There is a rocker •...
  • Page 89 Hunter 45 • AC Electric 8.1.4 Distribution Panel (MDP) C AU TI O N Here is a look at the distribution panel installed on your boat. The distribution panels for both AC and DC power Be certain the water heater is full of water and does are located behind the port salon seat.

  • Page 90: Systems And Components

    Hunter 45 • AC Electric As with any fuel burning engine, Carbon Monoxide installation. is a concern. Read the Boating Safety section of this manual, and educate yourself about Carbon As with the DC System, there are several AC powered Monoxide poisoning.

  • Page 91: Operations And Maintenance

    Hunter 45 • AC Electric 8.2.3 Microwave safety. The microwave is powered with the 120 volt power 1. Turn off shore power / generator selector on the control through the breaker marked “Microwave.” There is a 120 panel. volt receptacle behind the microwave that it is plugged into.
  • Page 92 Hunter 45 • AC Electric 5. Switch on only the circuits you will be using. 8. Consult your Generator OEM manual for proper start up procedures. 8.3.5 Generator Start-up Important: Do not crank generator continuously for more than DA NGER 10 seconds.

  • Page 93: Troubleshooting

    Hunter 45 • AC Electric Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Solution No AC power Main breaker(s) aft cabin Turn breaker on or reset tripped or off Shore power cord not con- Check cord, plug in if necessary nected Loose or disconnected wire Tighten connections.
  • Page 94 Hunter 45 • AC Electric Notes:...

  • Page 95: Water Systems

    Chapter 9 Chapter 9 Water Water Systems Systems v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 96: Dockside Water Supply

    Hunter 45 • Water Systems The fresh and raw water systems consist of the following spigot. components: 3.Open the cold water faucet closest to the potable water • Dockside Water Supply inlet on the boat. • Fresh Water Tanks and Fills •...
  • Page 97 Hunter 45 • Water Systems tank until water starts flowing through the vent. contact time to disinfect completely. Doubling the solution concentration allows for contact time of one (1) hour. 4. Close the fill fitting. 6. When the contact time is completed, drain the tank.

  • Page 98: Pumps

    Hunter 45 • Water Systems is water in the tank. Running the pumps dry will damage the 9.3 Pumps diaphragm. Note: If the pumps run from time to time even though no water is being used, a leak in a water line is a likely cause. Check all On board your boat there are both fresh water and raw lines for leaks and repair immediately.

  • Page 99: Pickups And Strainers

    Hunter 45 • Water Systems and Sanitation chapter, Chapter 10 of your Operator’s screen. Remove any objects collected inside and wash Manual. the screen. 9.4.3 A/C Pickup and Strainer (Air Conditioning 9.4 Pickups and Strainers Option) At the end of this section, you will find an illustration of the There are various pickups and strainers installed A/C cooling water arrangement.

  • Page 100: Water Heater

    Hunter 45 • Water Systems Water temperatures in excess 110ºF (43ºC) are Fig. 9.5 dangerous and may cause scalding, severe injury or death 9.4.6.1 Water Heater Temperature Adjustment ( Thermostatic Mixing Valve) 1. Let the water flow for at least 2 minutes to allow supply Top Cover temperature to stablize.
  • Page 101 Hunter 45 • Water Systems As mentioned shows the valve in the open position. Note: Actual water manifolds may vary in detail from the one Notice that the long side of the diamond shaped guide pictured above. The manifold is based upon the amount of com- indicates the position of the valve ponents, or systems being fed from the manifold.

  • Page 102: Troubleshooting

    Hunter 45 • Water Systems Troubleshooting Problem Cause Solution Air in system Tank empty Fill all water tanks Fresh water pumps cycle on and off Tank empty Refill Blocked or pinched water lines Clear obstruction or straighten line Loose electrical connections Check connections.
  • Page 103 Chapter 10 Chapter 10 Waste Waste Systems Systems v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 104: Drains And Discharges

    Hunter 45 • Waste and Sanitation Systems This section outlines the use, care, and maintenance of However, waste is not limited to liquids, so, an example your boat’s sanitary systems, as well as, bilge pumps and might be the exhaust system on your engine or genera- waste systems.

  • Page 105: Pumps

    Hunter 45 • Waste and Sanitation Systems Some discharges have valves associated with them. The hear a high water alarm from the helm along with a solid Black water, or Raw sewage system from the head is one red light. It would also be important to mention here that such system.

  • Page 106: Other Waste Related Equipment

    Hunter 45 • Waste and Sanitation Systems As in the bilge pumps, when the water reaches a certain overboard in U.S. lakes, rivers, bays, and sounds and within 3 miles of shore in international waters is prohibited. Check with level in the sump box, the float energizes the pump and the Coast Guard regarding regulations in your area.

  • Page 107: Head System

    Hunter 45 • Waste and Sanitation Systems ing tank in the waters you occupy. Some areas have restric- Electric Head System tions on pumping out black water waste! Switch Waste Tank Toilet Fresh Water Supply 10.4 Head System All vessels with fixed toilets that are operated on the...
  • Page 108 Hunter 45 • Waste and Sanitation Systems the float handle on the side of the float switch to simulate 10.5.4 Shower Sump the float switch being underwater. This will energize the pump and the pump will operate. The shower sump is controlled by a rocker switch on the vanity face.
  • Page 109 Hunter 45 • Waste and Sanitation Systems 10.5.5.3 Maintenance Maintenance on the holding tank is best described as ensuring no methane gas is leaked and to keep odors down to a minimum. Any deodorizer may be used as long as it contains no alcohols or strong chemicals. Steer clear of drain opening type chemicals or strong bleaching type agents.

  • Page 110: Troubleshooting

    Hunter 45 • Waste and Sanitation Systems Troubleshooting Problem Cause Solution Head Not Flushing Head breaker Off Switch Breaker to on. If Breaker is tripped determine cause and correct. Battery Charge Low Charge Batteries Head Not Emptying Blocked line to tank...
  • Page 111 Chapter 11 Chapter 11 Engines Engines Transmissions Transmissions v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 112: Engines And Transmissions

    Hunter 45 • Engines and Transmissions The following is a list of components associated with your engines and transmissions. Take proper care when washing down, or clean- • Engine ing your engines, that water does not enter the air •...
  • Page 113 Hunter 45 • Engines and Transmissions the engine speed. Important: Engines are not warranted by Hunter Corporation, these warranties are written by the engine manufacturers. Press and hold the center button on the shift lever, and move the lever forward to increase the engine RPM without shifting into gear.

  • Page 114: Operations And Maintenance

    Hunter 45 • Engines and Transmissions The raw water cooling system is described in detail in your “Water Systems” (section 9) of this manual. The Consult your OEM manual for complete transmission internal engine cooling system is supplied by the engine information.
  • Page 115 Hunter 45 • Engines and Transmissions what to look for and what to do in case of neces- sary action. Inspect your boat’s exhaust system fre- quently, or have a qualified service technician ser- vice the system to ensure that there are no leaks.

  • Page 116: Troubleshooting

    Hunter 45 • Engines and Transmissions Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Solution Engine not starting No fuel reaching engine Fuel tank vent blocked. Clean hose and fitting to remove material. Make sure hose is not pinched Improper starting procedures Fuel line obstructed. Check fuel lines.
  • Page 117 Hunter 45 • Engines and Transmissions Drop in oil pressure Lubrication system leaking Repair if possible. See your dealer (engine running at constant speed) for service Defective oil pump See your dealer for service Pinched oil lines to remote filters Reroute if possible.
  • Page 118 Hunter 45 • Engines and Transmissions High oil pressure Too heavy grade of oil Drain oil and replace. See engine manual for proper grade Dirt or obstruction in oil line Drain and clear oil system. Check for bent or flattened oil lines...
  • Page 119 Chapter 12 Chapter 12 Sails Sails Rigging Rigging v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 120: Sails And Rigging

    12.1 Main rig components Most sailors believe that sailing is hard work: all those lines • Anodized B&R Rig Mast to tend, halyards to yank and sails to lug. Hunter Marine • Boom has dispelled that myth once and for all! Innovations by •...

  • Page 121: The Mast

    3/16” (5mm) 3/8” (10mm) 3/8” (10mm) Your Hunter features the B&R rig; a design by Lars Bergstrom and Sven Ridder. The design was born in the 70’s and has been used on ocean racers as well as world cruisers producing tremendous success. The B&R rig is designed to eliminate inner forestays, backstays, and running backstays.

  • Page 122: The Boom

    HUNTER 45CC CONV STANDING RIGGING ITEM WIRE SIZE FITTINGS CP-CP OR CP-EOS As standard your Hunter is equipped with a furling jib 3/8" 10 mm EYE 308-365 13 ft. 11" 4240 mm FORK 308-318-01 sail and a drop down main sail. The mainsail is the sail attached to the aft track of the mast and hoisted with the 3/8"...
  • Page 123 Hunter 45 • Sails and Rigging Fig.12.6 Fig.12.7 12.5...

  • Page 124: Reefing Instructions

    Hunter 45 • Sails and Rigging self and the crew with this process as it is a vital tool in 5. Tension the reefing line with the self-tailing winch until safe boat handling in adverse weather conditions! the reef clew is brought down to the boom. Apply stopper and tension the main halyard back up, ease the topping lift (if needed).

  • Page 125: The Arch

    For instructions on folding the arch for transport or ser- vice please follow the following instructions: The B&R rig, utilized on the Hunter 45cc, eliminates the need for a backstay to allow for a more efficient mainsail shape. Fixed backstays are commonly being designed out of today’s performance-oriented boats to allow the...

  • Page 126: Protecting Your Rigging

    Mildew, can be prevented by storing sails dry and by hand washing twice a season. Check all sails regularly The large main, small jib, sail plan on the 45cc also elimi- for chafe, particularly where they chafe on deck fittings...
  • Page 127 Hunter 45 • Sails and Rigging Notes: 12.9...
  • Page 128 Hunter 45 • Sails and Rigging Notes: 12.10...

  • Page 129: Getting Underway

    Chapter 13 Chapter 13 Getting Getting Underway Underway v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 130: Boarding Your Boat

    Hunter 45 • Getting Underway Before you go on the first cruise, you should be able to Monoxide at the sensor. Carbon Monoxide gas may answer “yes” to the following questions: be present in other areas. • Has your dealer completed the pre-delivery service...

  • Page 131: Starting The Engines

    Hunter 45 • Getting Underway • Horn • Throttle and shifter for smooth operation • Steering system ease of operation Leaking fuel is a fire and explosion hazard. Personal injury or death could occur. Using a damaged or improper cord for shore power can cause electrical shock and serious injury.
  • Page 132 Hunter 45 • Getting Underway alarm will cease. If the alarm does not cease, shut down 13.3 Getting Underway the engines and check your oil levels. If normal, seek the help of a professional mechanic. Before ever pulling away from the dock, make sure...
  • Page 133 Begin with all rig- 6. On the Hunter 45cc, it is necessary to go up the mast in ging slack. If the mast is already stepped, loosen all the a Bosun’s Chair to tighten the number 2 diagonal shroud...

  • Page 134: Returning To Port

    Hunter 45 • Getting Underway harness or Bosun’s Chair intended for this use. Always not true, then revisit the appropriate step above to correct tie into the harness with the halyard using a bowline and it. If the sag in the headstay is too much then adding ten- then secure the shackle as a back up as the knot is more sion to the verticals will fix it.
  • Page 135 Hunter 45 • Getting Underway emergency procedures aboard your boat. in the engine compartment. The system has an indicator light on the helm. Moving the switch to NORMAL before Always insure that you, and all aboard know the outlines starting the engines activates the light. Check this light for emergency operations.
  • Page 136 Hunter 45 • Getting Underway 13.8...

  • Page 137: Maintenance

    Chapter 14 Chapter 14 Maintenance Maintenance v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...

  • Page 138: Maintenance Materials

    • Maintenance Spray lubricant Maintenance 14.1.3 Recommended Spare Parts (The information below is Hunter Marine’s opinion and should not be considered complete or exact list of recom- We recommend that you carry the following spare parts mendations.) on board your yacht: You have made the investment to purchase your boat.
  • Page 139 Hunter 45 • Maintenance are removed. Waxing helps protect your boat from everyday elements. Use a wax recommended for fiberglass (gelcoat) finishes. * Apply a good coat of wax. Many automatic, over-the-counter waxes can be used. Check the product label for recommended surfaces and 14.2.4 Stains...

  • Page 140: Interior

    The cast iron keel (upper section only on some models) was * Use a clean, soft cloth. coated with an epoxy primer before leaving Hunter Marine. You will find that as with most items, particularly underwater gear, ongoing maintenance will probably be required during seasonal * Apply only a light pressure when cleaning.

  • Page 141: Mechanical Systems And Components

    Hunter 45 • Maintenance 14.3.4 Bilges See engine operating manual for recommended coolants and correct procedures for checking and adding coolant. The bilges are finished with a high quality gelcoat which is easy to keep clean. Several brands of bilge cleaners 14.4.3 Engine Exhaust...

  • Page 142: Periodic Maintenance

    Hunter 45 • Maintenance can crack the flair fittings and flair nuts. Use only tube wrench- freezing), dry area. es when tightening connections. All batteries lose some charge during storage, but the 14.4.9 Batteries loss of charge is inversely proportional to the tempera- ture.

  • Page 143: Storage And Lifting

    Hunter 45 • Maintenance The information in this section is a general guide. Your * Check rudder lip seal for leaks (no leaks at all). boat dealer or a competent boatyard should prepare your boat for winter storage. If you are removing your boat...
  • Page 144 Hunter 45 • Maintenance mulation of water in the bilge. Fuel and water tanks Storage” heading. should be empty. 14.6.2 Preparing for Storage * Place slings where indicated by the sling tags on the * Clean, scrub, and sponge the hull and deck as soon as gunwale.

  • Page 145: Fitting Out After Storage

    Hunter 45 • Maintenance * If your boat has a macerator discharge and the boat ** Prepare Exterior of Boat for Storage: is removed from the water, run the macerator pump long enough for antifreeze to run through the pump and the * Sand the hull bottom and apply at least one coat of lines.
  • Page 146 Hunter 45 • Maintenance If the hull was not painted during winterizing, sand and pain the hull bottom before removing the boat from its cradle. Before launching your boat, do not load unneeded equip- ment, furniture, and personal items until the launch and final checkout are complete.

  • Page 147: Routine Maintenance

    Hunter 45 • Maintenance * Ch h k ll ibl l Routine Maintenance Item Daily 75hr 250hr Yearly Diesel Engines * Check engines and generator following procedures described in equipment manuals. Check Exhaust system for leaks * Check the entire exhaust system for the engines and...
  • Page 148 Hunter 45 • Maintenance Check and service bat- teries Lubricate terminals Routine Maintenance Item Daily 75hr 250hr Yearly Tighten all pressurized water system fittings Item Daily 25hr 75hr 250hr Yearly Miscellaneous Halon Fire Extinguishers Check battery electro- lyte level Check raw water strain-...

  • Page 149: Glossary

    Chapter 15 Chapter 15 Glossary Glossary v2.042306 • p/n 1028812...
  • Page 150 Hunter 45 • Glossary Broach: when a boat running downwind slews broad- side to the wind and heels dangerously. It is caused by Aback: describes a sail when the wind strikes it on the heavy following seas or helmsman’s error.
  • Page 151 Hunter 45 • Glossary Dead run: running with the wind blowing exactly aft, in Go about: to turn the boat through the eye of the wind line with the center-line. to change tack. Deviation: the difference between the direction indicat- Gooseneck: the fitting attaching the boom to the mast, ed by the compass needle and the magnetic meridian;...
  • Page 152 Hunter 45 • Glossary Leech: 1, the after edge of a triangle sail; 2, both side On the wind: close-hauled. edges of a square sail. Out haul: a rope used to pull out the foot of a sail. Leehelm: the tendency of a boat to bear away from the Overall length (OAL): the boat’s extreme length, mea-...
  • Page 153 Hunter 45 • Glossary under 50 ft. (15m.)is at anchor. It must be visible for 2 a knot; the part of a rope that is made fast, or around mls. (3 km.). which the knot is tied. Rigging screw: a deck fitting with which the tensions of Standing rigging: the shrouds and stays that are per- standing rigging, e.g.
  • Page 154 Hunter 45 • Glossary line; two transit give position fix. Traveller: 1, a ring or hoop that can be hauled along a spar; 2, a fitting that slides in a track and is used to alter the angle of the sheets.

  • Page 155: Deck Hardware

    Hunter 45cc Always be aware of your surroundings when on the deck. Deck Hardware Area’s of the deck may be very slippery when wet. This could result in a fall, or a “Man Overboard”! 4.19...
  • Page 156 Hunter 45cc Ventilation (Air Conditioning) 4.20...
  • Page 157 Hunter 45cc Fuel System 5.13...
  • Page 158 Hunter 45cc LPG(Liquifi ed Petroleum Gas) LInes Layout 5.14...
  • Page 159 Hunter 45cc Thru Hulls Port and Stbd...
  • Page 160 Hunter 45cc Bottom Thru Hulls 6.10...
  • Page 161 Hunter 45cc 12 Volt DC Lighting 7.11...
  • Page 162 Hunter 45cc Always be aware of your surroundings when on the deck. 12 Volt DC Deck Lighting Area’s of the deck may be very slippery when wet. This could result in a fall, or a “Man Overboard”! 7.12...
  • Page 163 Hunter 45cc DC Hull Harness 7.13...
  • Page 164 Hunter 45cc DC Hull Harness (cont) 7.14...
  • Page 165 Hunter 45cc AC Electric...
  • Page 166 Hunter 45cc Fresh Water Layout...
  • Page 167 Hunter 45cc A/C System Cooling Water (Raw Water) 9.10...
  • Page 168 Hunter 45cc Bilge Pump Layout 10.9...
  • Page 169 Hunter 45cc Waste System (Black Water System) 10.10...
  • Page 170 Hunter 45cc Waste System (Grey Water) S ave O ur S eas It is illegal to dump plastic trash anywhere into the ocean or navigatable wa United States. Violation of these requirements may result in civil penalt $25,000, a fine of $50,000 and imprisonment for up to five...
  • Page 171 Hunter 45cc Exhaust System 11.9...

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