Simrad  SH90 Operator's Manual

Simrad SH90 Operator's Manual

Fish finding sonar
Hide thumbs Also See for Simrad SH90:
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Operator manual
Simrad SH90
Fish finding sonar
www.simrad.com
T E C H N O L O G Y
F O R
S U S T A I N A B L E
F I S H E R I E S

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading
Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the Simrad SH90 and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Subscribe to Our Youtube Channel

Summary of Contents for Simrad Simrad SH90

  • Page 1 Operator manual Simrad SH90 Fish finding sonar www.simrad.com T E C H N O L O G Y F O R S U S T A I N A B L E F I S H E R I E S...
  • Page 3: Simrad Sh90

    Simrad SH90 Operator manual This manual provides you with the basic information required to operate the Simrad SH90. For a more detailed description of the operation and functionality, including menus and all parameters, refer to the Simrad SH90 Reference manual.
  • Page 4 Document history Dokument nr: 323773 / Revisjon C / ISBN-13 978-82-8066-112-8 Rev.A 19.10.2009 Original issue. Rev.B 10.05.2010 Released for SW 2.1.X. New procedures for software backup and restore. See Software Rev.C 20.08.2010 procedures on page 43. Copyright ©2010 Kongsberg Maritime AS The information contained in this document remains the sole property of Kongsberg Maritime AS.
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Operator manual Table of contents ABOUT THIS MANUAL ............7 SIMRAD SH90 ..............8 Important matters .....................8 Basic information .....................9 GETTING STARTED............10 Operating Panel ....................10 Power on/off procedures..................11 How to switch on the sonar................11 How to switch off the sonar ................. 12 How to perform basic operations ................13...
  • Page 6 Simrad SH90 How to investigate marker and symbol information........31 How to delete a marker or symbol..............32 Storage procedures ....................32 How to store sonar images................32 How to recall sonar images................33 How to keep sonar images ................34 How to delete sonar images .................
  • Page 7 Operator manual Temporary menus ....................65 Cosmetics menu ..................65 Store/Recall menu..................65 System Test menu ..................66 Sort Modes menu..................66 BASIC THEORY..............67 Settings ........................67 What is TVG? .................... 67 What is AGC? .................... 68 What is the PP Filter?.................. 68 About pulse form and length................
  • Page 8 Simrad SH90 323773/C...
  • Page 9: About This Manual

    ABOUT THIS MANUAL Purpose The purpose of this operator manual is to present the descriptions and procedures required to operate the Simrad SH90 in a safe and efficient manner. It is not within the tasks of this manual to describe all functions and parameters in detail.
  • Page 10: Simrad Sh90

    Simrad SH90 SIMRAD SH90 Study this chapter to familiarize yourself with the Simrad SH90. Topics • Important matters on page 8 • Basic information on page 9 Important matters As with all advanced instruments, there are a few important matters about the SH90 that you must remember.
  • Page 11: Basic Information

    Simrad SH90 Basic information The Simrad SH90 is an omnidirectional high frequency sonar. It is designed for all sized fishing vessels, both purse seiners and trawlers. The operational frequency is 114 kHz. The cylindrical multi-element transducer allows the omnidirectional sonar beam to be tilted electronically from +10 to –60 degrees.
  • Page 12: Getting Started

    Simrad SH90 GETTING STARTED Please find the basic information required to get you started up with the Simrad SH90. Operating Panel The most frequently used functions are directly accessible by the designated control buttons on the Operating Panel, and may enter operational commands directly.
  • Page 13: Power On/Off Procedures

    The operation is made using the buttons on the operating panel. Figure 2 Operating Panel How to switch on the sonar This procedure explains how to power up the Simrad SH90. Press the button on the colour display monitor. Power Press the...
  • Page 14: How To Switch Off The Sonar

    TX power Full How to switch off the sonar This procedure explains how to power off the Simrad SH90. Press the button on the Operating Panel. • The green lamp next to the button will flash, and an audible signal indicates that the transducer is hoisted.
  • Page 15: How To Perform Basic Operations

    Getting started Please note: • If the sonar is switched off uncontrolled with the transducer in its lowered position, the transducer will normally be hoisted automatically after approximately one minute. You must however verify that this takes place. If the transducer is not hoisted automatically, it can be raised manually by means of the hoist/lower switch in the Motor Control Unit.
  • Page 16 Simrad SH90 On the display, observe that the menu disappears. When the menu is removed the echo presentation is extended to cover the entire display. Use the trackball, and move the cursor over to the left or right side of the display.
  • Page 17: The Menu Structure

    Getting started The menu structure The menu contains several different buttons, tabs and parameter dialogs. Figure 4 Menu structure : This field simply states the name of the Sonar type sonar. : Click here to change display mode. If you Mode click on the middle of the button you will open a dedicated menu for mode selection.
  • Page 18: Control The Cursor

    Simrad SH90 Control the cursor Operate the trackball (A) on the Operating CURSOR Panel. Object Menu Select View Observe that the cursor moves on the sonar display, and that it changes its form depending on its location. Observe the location of the button (B).
  • Page 19: Changing A Parameter Value

    Getting started Position the cursor on the centre of the menu button (C). Observe that the shape of the cursor changes to a “menu” symbol. This means that the applicable parameter dialog will open when you press the button. The dialog appears in the lower part of Select the menu field.
  • Page 20: Visual Aids

    Default setting Setup dedicated parameter dialog is used. In the Simrad SH90 sonar, all parameters are stored. This function will cause the sonar to remember all the selected parameter settings, even when the sonar is switched off. Visual aids...
  • Page 21: Moving The Boundary Lines

    Getting started Moving the boundary lines In most display modes with multiple views, the size of each view can easily be modified by moving the boundary line between the views. Observe the following procedure: Place the cursor on the boundary line. Observe that it changes its shape to a double arrow (↔).
  • Page 22 Simrad SH90 Figure 7 Bearing Card (A), Wind Marker (B) and Distance Rings (C) (CD015013B) (A) shows the current bearing relative to the Bearing Card vessel. The markers are shown as short white lines for every 10th degree along the outer circle of the sonar view.
  • Page 23 Getting started Figure 8 Variable Range Marker (D), Compass Card (E) and Vertical Ring (F) (D) consists of an adjustable Variable Range Marker (VRM) range ring with range read-out. It can be used for any type of distance marking relative to the vessel. To adjust the marker, locate the cursor on the marker ring, press the on the Select...
  • Page 24: On-Line Help

    On-line help The Simrad SH90 sonar is equipped with a comprehensive on-line help system. Help is provided in two levels: On-line and Free. It is available from all the parameter dialogs and menus by clicking the button.
  • Page 25 Getting started information is made available using the menu on the left hand side and interactive links throughout the document. Click Free in the bottom left corner to return to the small on-line parameter dialog, or to exit the interactive manual. Close Note If you click...
  • Page 26: Operational Procedures

    Simrad SH90 OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES This chapter presents how to perform the most common procedures on the SH90 sonar. Note that the power on/off procedures have been previously explained. Menu procedures This section provides general procedures for menu handling. How to hide the menu The menu is normally located on the right hand side of the display, but if you don’t need it, you can easily remove it.
  • Page 27: Gain Adjustment Procedures

    Operational procedures Click to exit. Close Gain adjustment procedures This section explains how to control the manual and automatic gain settings on the SH90 sonar. How to adjust the gain You can adjust the sonar gain by means of the control buttons on the Operating Panel, or by using the button on the Gain...
  • Page 28: How To Adjust The Rcg

    Simrad SH90 Click the left or right side of the button to decrease or increase the setting, or the middle of the button to open the parameter dialog. For more information about this parameter, see What is AGC? on page 68.
  • Page 29: How To Adjust The Display Gain

    Operational procedures Click the left or right side of the button to choose a setting, or the middle of the button to open the parameter dialog. For more information about this parameter, see What is TVG? on page 67. How to adjust the display gain increases or decreases the strength of the echo Display Gain presentation on the display.
  • Page 30: How To Define The Function Of The Mode Buttons

    Simrad SH90 Click the left or right side of the button to choose Mode mode, or the middle of the button to open the parameter dialog. How to define the function of the Mode buttons buttons on your SH90 Operating Panel can either be Mode used to select operational mode, or user settings.
  • Page 31: How To Add 'Target' And 'Circle' Markers

    Operational procedures How to add ’Target’ and ’Circle’ markers Move the cursor on the sonar picture, and position it wherever you wish to place the marker. Press the requested marker button in the field on the Symbol Operating Panel to place the marker. About Target markers This button places a at the cursor location.
  • Page 32: How To Add A 'Gear' Symbol

    Simrad SH90 The square is placed on the screen at the Own ship symbol vessel’s current location. How to add a ’Gear’ symbol Press the button in the field on the Operating Gear Symbol Panel. The gear symbol will either be a purse seine circle or a trawl...
  • Page 33: How To Investigate Marker And Symbol Information

    Operational procedures How to define and change the gear properties The gear properties are changed by means of the button Gear on the menu. Setup Click the middle of the button to open the parameter Gear dialog. Click once on the gear you wish to use. Click the button at the bottom of the parameter...
  • Page 34: How To Delete A Marker Or Symbol

    Simrad SH90 Observe that a dedicated parameter dialog with all known object information appears at the bottom of the menu. How to delete a marker or symbol Click the tab to open the menu. Objects Click on the object that you wish to delete.
  • Page 35: How To Recall Sonar Images

    Operational procedures Once the recording has been activated, the sonar will save sonar images as defined by the setting. Each Store mode image is added to the list of temporary files located below the buttons. Each file name reflects the date and time. Record a single image To record a single image: Click the...
  • Page 36: How To Keep Sonar Images

    Simrad SH90 The chosen image will be displayed. The phrase “RECALL” is used to indicate that a recalled image has replaced the sonar image. Click the button on the Operating Panel to restore Object normal operation. To recall several images...
  • Page 37: How To Rename Sonar Images

    Operational procedures Observe the list of images in the menu. Store/Recall Click one of the images to select it. Click the button at the bottom of the file fields to Delete delete the selected image. How to rename sonar images Click the tab to open the menu.
  • Page 38: How To Burn Sonar Images On A Cd

    Simrad SH90 Click the button to open the menu. Store/Recall Store/Recall Observe the list of images in the menu. Store/Recall Click one of the images to select it. Click the button below the files to print the selected Print image.
  • Page 39: Automatic Search And Tracking Procedures

    Operational procedures the following procedure to copy selected sonar images over to a USB memory stick. Do not attempt this while the sonar is in use searching for fish! Note This procedure assumes that you have basic knowledge of file management in Windows.
  • Page 40: How To Start The Vertical Search Program

    Simrad SH90 Procedure Press the button in the field on the Auto search Train Operating Panel to start the horizontal search program. Hold the button depressed while you also press Auto search one of the two buttons in the field.
  • Page 41: How To Enable Position Track

    Operational procedures How to enable position track Observe this procedure to initiate a position track. Place the cursor over the desired location. Press the button in the field on the Position track Train Operating Panel. A geographically fixed circle will appear on the display, and its position will automatically be tracked by the system with respect to the bearing and tilt angle.
  • Page 42: How To Add A Target Tracking Line

    Simrad SH90 after a given time, and this time can be set using the Movements button on the menu. Target tracking symbols and data are Setup displayed with a light violet colour. How to add a target tracking line Observe this procedure to add a tracking line to a tracked target to indicate its movement history.
  • Page 43: How To Load A User Setting

    Operational procedures The current setting is saved with the default identification name. How to load a user setting Click the tab to open the menu. Setup Click the button to open the parameter dialog. User setting Click the desired user setting to select it. Click the button.
  • Page 44: How To Load The Factory Settings

    Simrad SH90 Click the desired user setting to select it. Click the button. Delete Click in the next parameter dialog to confirm the selection. The selected user setting is deleted. How to load the factory settings Click the tab to open the menu.
  • Page 45: Install Options' Parameter Dialog

    Operational procedures ’Install Options’ parameter dialog The following parameters are available in the Install options parameter dialog. • : This field displays the unique 12-character hardware HWID identification code. This code is different for each SH90 sonar. Simrad uses this code to generate the 32-character code word used for a permanent option installation.
  • Page 46: How To Create A Backup Image Using The 'Norton Ghost 8' Utility

    Simrad SH90 Folder Information Licensed Windows XP operating system backup file (*.gho) Sonar Sonar software DOS7 DOS7 operating system files, used to create a bootable USB memory device HP USB utility, used to create a bootable USB memory device Ghost...
  • Page 47: How To Restore From A Backup Image Using The 'Norton Ghost 8' Utility

    Operational procedures It is normally identified as USB: [name of memory stick] Allow the computer to boot. Observe that the utility starts Norton Ghost 8 automatically. Click in the start-up dialog. Norton Ghost 8 Click Local →Disk →To image Choose the local source drive. This is the disk partition to be copied to the backup disk.
  • Page 48: How To Reactivate The Windows Licence

    Simrad SH90 Insert the bootable memory device (USB memory stick). Power up the Processor Unit with the front mounted on/off button (behind the lid). As soon as the BIOS starts to load, press to choose boot device. When the boot device selection dialog opens, choose...
  • Page 49 Operational procedures than the Microsoft Software License Terms allow. In this way, activation helps prevent software counterfeiting. You can activate either online or by phone. To activate online, you’ll need an Internet connection. Activating by phone requires interacting with an automated phone system. —...
  • Page 50 Simrad SH90 Click Change Product key Observe the following dialog: 10 Enter the license code The license is found on a sticker on the rear side of the lid covering the DVD player. 11 Click Update 12 Click Back 13 Observe the following dialog:...
  • Page 51 Operational procedures 14 If your computer is connected to the Internet. Note Do not leave the computer connected to the Internet for longer than absolutely required. It is neither protected by anti virus applications nor firewall. Click Yes, let’s activate Windows over the Internet now Click Next Observe the following dialog:...
  • Page 52 Simrad SH90 15 If your computer is not connected to the Internet. Click Yes, I want to telephone a customer service representative... Click Next Observe the following dialog: Select your location. Call the number provided. Provide the installation ID to the service desk.
  • Page 53 Operational procedures 16 When activation succeeds, click , and allow the computer to restart. 323773/C...
  • Page 54: Display Modes

    Simrad SH90 DISPLAY MODES The SH90 sonar provides you with several different display modes. These have been created to cover all your operational needs for various types of fishing and fishing gear. Bow up When Bow up mode is selected, the vessel symbol is stationary on the screen with the bow pointing upwards.
  • Page 55 Display modes Bow up/180° Vertical When the Bow up/180° Vertical mode is selected, the upper part of the screen shows a curtailed Bow up presentation, while the lower part shows a 180 degrees Vertical slice presentation. This mode is mainly intended for trawlers, where the vertical view acts as a multibeam echo sounder.
  • Page 56 Simrad SH90 Dual 1 The Dual 1 mode is a kind of “two sonars in one” operation, where each presentation is updated for every second transmission. All settings can be set individually for each of the two presentations. This makes the dual mode especially useful for optimizing settings by directly comparing the two presentations.
  • Page 57: Operating Panel

    Operating Panel OPERATING PANEL The frequently used functions are directly accessible by the designated control buttons on the Operating Panel, and may enter operational commands directly. The buttons are grouped in fields according to their purpose. Most sonar functions are also accessible and activated using the menu system on the display and the trackball and button on the Operating Panel.
  • Page 58 Simrad SH90 Range This is where you select the range in the horizontal and vertical presentations. Cursor The trackball is used to move the cursor on the display. The Menu button is used to hide the menu, while the button is used to Select make selections on the display.
  • Page 59: Menu Descriptions

    Menu descriptions MENU DESCRIPTIONS The Simrad SH90 sonar is equipped with an extensive menu system, and you will use this to choose parameters for the various operational modes. In order to select active menu and to click the various buttons, you must use the cursor. The cursor is controlled by the trackball on the Operating Panel, and to “click”...
  • Page 60 Simrad SH90 Menu buttons • : Select the range for the horizontal presentation. Range • : Select the sonar beam’s vertical angle. Tilt • : This button controls the direction of the white Bearing bearing line on your sonar picture. This line may be used to control the direction of the vertical slice.
  • Page 61: Vertical Menu

    Menu descriptions Vertical menu Menu description menu is only shown in modes Vertical with a vertical slice function. All relevant settings, except the , can be TX Power selected separately for the vertical modes independent of the horizontal settings. When any vertical setting is selected and defined in one mode, the setting will be applied to all vertical modes.
  • Page 62: Vertical 180 Menu

    Simrad SH90 • : Reverberation Controlled Gain. This function will automatically remove unwanted reverberation from the bottom or from the sea surface. It may however also remove scattered fish. • : The Ping-to-Ping filter will only show you the PP Filter echoes if they are still present after several consecutive pings (2, 4 or 8).
  • Page 63: Display Menu

    Menu descriptions • : This button controls the transmission power. TX Power • : Time Varied Gain. This function will automatically adjust the gain in the sonar to compensate for geometric spread and absorption. Note that the TVG will only work within the first 1000 meters.
  • Page 64 Simrad SH90 • : This function controls the amount of echo that Display Gain are displayed. Use this control together with to control Gain the sonar’s sensitivity. • : Click this button to control how many Colour Threshold colours to use in the echo presentation.
  • Page 65: Setup Menu

    Menu descriptions Setup menu Menu description menu is shown in all display Setup modes, and gives access to parameters controlling the processing and algorithms in the sonar system. It also provides access to specific system parameters and functions such as Test Store/Recall Menu buttons...
  • Page 66 Simrad SH90 • : This command enables you to adjust the Track window size of the window the sonar places on the chosen target. A larger track window will enable the system to track a large target more easily, but the system will be more susceptible to background noise.
  • Page 67: Objects Menu

    Menu descriptions Objects menu Menu description menu is shown in all display modes, and displays the Objects range (R), bearing (B) and depth (D) to all selected objects. The identifying abbreviations for the different objects are: • AT: Automatic Target Track marker •...
  • Page 68: System Test Menu

    Simrad SH90 System Test menu menu is activated by the button in the System test Test Setup menu. This menu provides several sensor measurements and test functions for operational and functional tests. Note that tests are designed only to be carried out by qualified service engineers.
  • Page 69: Basic Theory

    Basic theory BASIC THEORY This chapter explains some of the basic theory related to settings, error sources and noise conditions. Settings A sonar will transmit a sound wave into the water around the vessel. When this sound wave hits fish, bottom, or other objects in the water, a part of the sound will be returned as echoes.
  • Page 70: What Is Agc

    Simrad SH90 What is AGC? means Automatic Gain Control. The AGC will automatically scale the received echo data to maintain a proper dynamic range based on all the incoming echo values. In addition to Off, the strength of the filter can be set to three different levels.
  • Page 71: About Gain

    Basic theory Figure 14 Beam widths Large Normal Narrow The normal setting on the SH90 sonar is . This setting is Normal basically designed for longer ranges. You may also try setting . This setting will automatically Auto adjust the beam width depending on the current range. About Gain You can adjust the gain in many different ways, but the most important is the setting made by the...
  • Page 72: What Is Rcg

    Simrad SH90 What is RCG? means Reverberation Controlled Gain. This is a two-dimensional filtering of the received echoes in order to suppress unwanted surface and bottom reverberation. If you select Strong, the bottom echoes will disappear altogether if the bottom is flat, while schools of fish close to the bottom will be easier to see.
  • Page 73: Noise And Reverberation

    Basic theory By means of a medium tilt angle (B) you will most likely be able to pick up scattered fish or schools if these are located at some distance above the bottom. The upper school in the illustration will appear on the sonar picture before the bottom echo, while the lower school will easily be disguised by the bottom echoes.
  • Page 74: Reverberation

    Simrad SH90 Figure 16 Cavitation When the bubbles collapse, they cause very strong local shock-waves in the water. These may be audible and can also damage the propeller blades. In addition to this, the cavitation will generate very strong reverberation, commonly seen as a red stripe of echoes behind the vessel.
  • Page 75: Blocking

    Basic theory The echoes from the bottom will vary with how uneven the bottom is, what kind of bottom you have under your vessel, (rock, mud, sand etc.) as well as your current tilt setting. The echo from the sea surface will vary with the current sea state and your current tilt setting.
  • Page 76: Layers And Deflections

    Simrad SH90 How to check for electrical noise This procedure provides a simple method to check the electrical noise. Switch off all electric equipment that can cause electrical noise. This includes motor, propellers, thrusters, winches, cooling- and air conditioning systems, pumps, cranes, hydraulic systems etc.
  • Page 77: Deflections

    Basic theory Deflections On warm days – especially during summer – the sea surface will be heated by the sun, and the water temperature will gradually decrease with increasing depth. Figure 19 Water temperatures on warm days (CD015005G) When the temperature decreases (A) closer to the bottom, the sonar beam is deflected down as indicated by the illustration.
  • Page 78 Simrad SH90 Index 270°/Vertical menu button, 62 mode, 54 Bearing Card Dead Reckoning description, 20 menu button, 63 Blocking Default Setting theory, 73 menu button, 64 Boot About Default settings on-line help, 22 from USB, 44–45 delete, 42 Boundary lines...
  • Page 79 Radio Buoy marker, 65 hide the menu, 13 manual, 22 Factory settings horizontal Introduction, 8 delete, 42 search program, 37 Simrad SH90, 8 Familiarization investigate marker, 31 Investigate Simrad SH90, 8 keep sonar images, 34 marker, 31 Fish alarm load factory settings, 42...
  • Page 80 Simrad SH90 Menu button North up, 53 Pictures AGC, 58–59, 61 select, 27 burn on CD, 36 Beam, 58 True motion, 53 copy to USB, 36 Bearing, 58–60 True motion/Vertical, 53 delete, 34 Bearing (display), 62 Mode buttons keep, 34...
  • Page 81 63 Processor Unit operational mode, 27 Theory backup, 43 Setup AGC, 68 menu, 63 beam width, 68 Position Track marker, 65 Simrad SH90 blocking, 73 Pulse form familiarization, 8 cavitation, 71 theory, 68 introduction, 8 deflections, 75 Pulse Form Software gain, 69 menu button, 58–60...
  • Page 82 Simrad SH90 display read-out, 18 AGC, 68 menu button, 58 beam width, 68 theory, 70 blocking, 73 Time Varied Gain cavitation, 71 adjust, 26 gain, 69 PP Filter, 68 menu button, 60 pulse form, 68 Track pulse length, 68 position, 39...
  • Page 83 Index 323773/C...
  • Page 84 ISBN-13: 978-82-8066-112-8 © 2010 Kongsberg Maritime AS S im r a d Ko n g s b e r g M a r it im e A S Te le p h o n e : + 4 7 3 3 0 3 4 0 0 0 S t r a n d p r o m e n a d e n 5 0 Te le fa x : + 4 7 3 3 0 4 2 9 8 7 P.

Table of Contents