188 Appendix D: Formulas Used
Bonds
Reference:
Spence, Graudenz, and Lynch, Standard Securities Calculation Methods,
Securities Industry Association, New York, 1973.
DIM
= days between issue date and maturity date.
DSM
= days between settlement date and maturity date.
DCS
= days between beginning of current coupon period and
settlement date.
E
= number of days in coupon period where settlement occurs.
DSC
= E – DCS = days from settlement date to next 6–month coupon
date.
N
= number of semiannual coupons payable between settlement
date and maturity date.
CPN
= annual coupon rate (as a percentage).
YIELD
= annual yield (as a percentage).
PRICE
= dollar price per $100 par value.
RDV
= redemption value.
For semiannual coupon with 6 months or less to maturity:
⎡
100
⎢
=
PRICE
⎢
⎢
100
⎢
⎣
For semiannual coupon with more than 6 months to maturity:
⎡
⎢
⎢
=
PRICE
⎢
⎛
⎢
+
⎜
1
⎢
⎝
⎣
⎡
⎢
⎢
N
∑
+
⎢
⎢
=
K
⎢
⎢
⎣
File name: hp 12c_user's guide_English_HDPMBF12E44
Printered Date: 2005/7/29
⎤
CPN
+
(
RDV
)
⎥
⎡
DCS
2
−
⎥
⎢
DSM
YIELD
⎣
E
⎥
+
×
(
)
⎥
⎦
E
2
⎤
⎥
⎥
RDV
⎥
DSC
⎞
−
+
YIELD
N
1
⎥
⎟
E
⎥
⎠
200
⎦
⎤
⎥
CPN
⎥
⎡
CPN
2
−
⎥
⎢
DSC
⎣
−
+
⎥
K
1
1
⎛
⎞
YIELD
E
+
⎥
⎜
⎟
1
⎥
⎝
⎠
200
⎦
⎤
CPN
×
⎥
⎦
2
⎤
DCS
×
⎥
⎦
2
E
Page: 188 of 209
Dimension: 14.8 cm x 21 cm