How Your Vector Inverter Works; Principal Of Operation - Vector VEC024 Owner's Manual & Warranty

400 watt power inverter, 800 watt peak
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FIGURE 1
1. RED SHUT DOWN LED
2. GREEN OPERATING LED
3. 2 110 VAC RECEPTACLES
4. ON/OFF SWITCH
FIGURE 2
1. HIGH SPEED COOLING FAN
2. (+) DC POWER CONNECTION
3. (–) DC POWER CONNECTION
3.

HOW YOUR VECTOR INVERTER WORKS

The inverter converts low voltage DC (direct current) from a battery or other
power source to standard 110 volt AC (alternating current) household
power.
3.1 PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
The inverter converts power in two stages. The first stage is a DC-to-DC
conversion process that raises the low voltage DC at the inverter input to
145 volts DC. The second stage is the actual inverter stage that converts the
high voltage DC into 110 volts, 60 Hz AC.
The DC-to-DC converter stage uses modern high frequency power
conversion techniques that have replaced the bulky transformers found in
less technologically-advanced models. The inverter stage uses advanced
power MOSFET transistors in a full bridge configuration.
FIGURE 3 - Principle of Operation
12VDC TO
145VDC
CONVERSION
12VDC
Input
3
3
CONVERSION
Internal
Fuses
2
145VDC TO
110VAC
ONE AC
Outlet
4
1
2
1
110 VAC, 60Hz
To AC Appliances
5

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