Page 1: Table Of Contents
Before driving Introduction Instrumentation Controls and features Seating and safety restraints Starting and driving Starting Driving Roadside emergencies Servicing Maintenance and care Capacities and specifications Customer assistance Reporting safety defects (U.S. only) Index Contents...
Page 2: Introduction
Introduction ICONS Indicates a warning. Read the following section on Warnings for a full explanation. Indicates that vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow. We must all play our part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps toward this...
Page 3 INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.
Page 4: Instrumentation
Instrumentation Page 22 Traction control* Page 23 Power Mirrors* Page 22 Rear window defroster control* Page 162 Hood release Page 20, 21 Headlamp control/ Foglamp control* Page 55 Turn signal/high beam Page 6 Instrument cluster x 1000 TRACTION CONTROL Page 53 Tilt steering wheel lever Page 54...
Page 5 Page 23 Instrument panel dimmer switch PNL/FLR PANEL FLOOR POWER AUDIO AM/FM VOLUME CLOCK *if equipped On various models, the appearance and location of some items may differ from those shown here. However, the page references given still apply. Page 70 Anti-theft system status indicator* Page 24...
Page 6 Instrumentation TRACTION CONTROL x 1000 TRACTION CONTROL INSTRUMENT CLUSTER LIGHTS AND CHIMES There are two different instrument cluster designs. The individual warning and indicator lights are described on the following pages. Turn signal Flashes when the left or right turn signal or hazard lights are activated.
Page 7 Charging system Briefly illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when the battery is not charging properly and the vehicle may require electrical system service. Safety belt Illuminates when the ignition is switched on as a reminder to fasten the safety belts.
Page 8 Instrumentation x 1000 TRACTION CONTROL Traction control system light (if equipped) This light comes on when the traction control system has been disengaged. It may flash on and off while driving to indicate the system is operating. 60 70 80 0 0 0 1 2 3 1 10 0 0 0 0...
Page 9 If the light stays on for more than three (3) seconds after the ignition is turned to the ON position or stays on continuously while you are driving, have the traction control system checked by a qualified technician as soon as possible.
Page 10 Instrumentation TRACTION CONTROL TRACTION TRACTION CONTROL CONTROL Check engine Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics (OBD II) system. This OBD II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government...
Page 11 Instrumentation The check engine indicator light illuminates when the ignition is first turned to the ON position to check the bulb. If it comes on after the engine is started, one of the engine’s emission control systems may be malfunctioning. The light may illuminate without a driveability concern being noted.
Page 12 Instrumentation These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank with good quality fuel and/or properly tightening the fuel cap. After three drive cycles without these or any other temporary malfunctions present, the check engine light should turn off. (A driving cycle consists of a cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highway driving.).
Page 13 Low fuel Illuminates when the fuel tank has approximately eight liters (two gallons) remaining. The lamp will also illuminate when the ignition key is turned to ON and the engine is off. Air bag readiness Briefly illuminates when the ignition is turned on. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash, or remains on, have the system serviced immediately.
Page 14 Instrumentation TRACTION CONTROL x 1000 TRACTION CONTROL Brake system warning Extinguishes when the parking brake is released. Illuminates after releasing the parking brake to indicate low brake fluid level. Illumination while driving may indicate that one of the braking circuits has failed. The second braking circuit will remain intact.
Page 15 Have the system checked by your dealer or qualified technician before continuing your journey. Anti-lock brake system (ABS) (if equipped) Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. If the light stays on or continues to flash, the ABS needs to be serviced.
Page 16 Instrumentation TRACTION CONTROL x 1000 TRACTION CONTROL Engine oil pressure Illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when engine oil pressure has been lost. Refer to the Maintenance and care chapter to check the engine oil level as soon as possible.
Page 17 Instrumentation Testing the warning and indicator lights and chimes Turn the ignition key to the on position without starting the engine. The following warning and indicator lights will illuminate briefly: charging system, safety belt (does not illuminate, if the driver’s safety belt is fastened), traction control, ABS, brake, low coolant, low fuel, engine oil pressure, check...
Page 18: Instrument Cluster Gauges
Instrumentation TRACTION TRACTION CONTROL CONTROL TRACTION CONTROL INSTRUMENT CLUSTER GAUGES Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Switch off the ignition and determine the source of the problem.
Page 19 Tachometer (if equipped) Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Speedometer Indicates the current vehicle speed. Odometer Registers the total mileage of the vehicle. Trip odometer The trip odometer can register the mileage of individual journeys. To reset, depress the button. Fuel gauge The fuel gauge displays the approximate level of usable fuel left...
Page 20: Controls And Features
Controls and features TRACTION CONTROL INSTRUMENT PANEL CONTROLS Headlamp control Lamps off. Turn one position clockwise: Parking lamps, instrument panel lamps, license plate lamps, and tail lamps on. Turn two positions clockwise: Headlamps on. 60 70 80 0 0 0 1 2 3 BRAKE 0 0 0 0 x 1000...
Page 21 Foglamp control (if equipped) Pull out the control while the headlamps are on to turn the foglamps on. Push in the control to deactivate the foglamps. Daytime running lights (DRL) (Canadian vehicles only) The DRL system turns on the highbeam headlamps, with a reduced light output, when: •...
Page 22 Controls and features TRACTION TRACTION TROL CONTROL Rear window defroster (if equipped) Press the defroster control to clear the rear window of thin ice and fog. The ignition must be in the on position to operate the rear window defroster. The defroster turns off automatically after 10 minutes or when the ignition is turned to the...
Page 23 Controls and features Panel dimmer control Adjust the control to vary the intensity of the panel lighting. Operates only when the exterior lights are switched on. To switch on the interior lamp, rotate the control completely to the left. Power mirrors (if equipped) The control can be swivelled and turned.
Page 24 Controls and features Climate control system Your vehicle has one of the following climate control systems: • Manual heating system • Manual heating and air conditioning system In some modes, the two systems function similarly. In modes where the systems do not function similarly, the different functions are noted.
Page 25 Controls and features Heater only system PNL/FLR PANEL FLOOR (if equipped) Fan speed control Controls the volume of air circulated in the vehicle. Temperature control knob Controls the temperature of the airflow inside the vehicle. On heater-only systems, the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature.
Page 26 Controls and features • FLR/DEF – Distributes outside air through the floor ducts and the windshield defroster ducts. • DEF – Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts. It can be used to clear ice or fog from the windshield. Operating tips •...
Page 27 Manual heating and air conditioning system (if equipped) Fan speed control Controls the volume of air circulated in the vehicle. Temperature control knob Controls the temperature of the airflow inside the vehicle. Mode selector control Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle.
Page 28 Controls and features Under normal conditions, your vehicle’s climate control system should be left in any position other than MAX A/C or OFF when the vehicle is parked. This allows the vehicle to “breathe” through the outside air inlet duct. •...
Page 29 Controls and features • PNL/FLR – Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers and the floor ducts. However, the air will not be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode. For added customer comfort, when the temperature control knob is anywhere in between the full hot...
Page 30 Controls and features • DEF – Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts. It can be used to clear ice or fog from the windshield. If the temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or higher, the air conditioner will automatically dehumidify the air to prevent fogging.
Page 31 Controls and features • When placing objects on top of your instrument panel, be careful to not place them over the defroster outlets. These objects can block airflow and reduce your ability to see through your windshield. Also, avoid placing small objects on top of your instrument panel.
Page 32 Controls and features TRACTION TRACTION TROL CONTROL AUDIO SYSTEMS Compact disc radio 60 70 80 0 0 0 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 x 1000 CHECK ENGINE PNL/FLR PANEL FLOOR SIDE POWER AUDIO AM/FM SCAN EJECT VOLUME CLOCK SEEK...
Page 33 Controls and features Electronic stereo radio with cassette Electronic stereo radio...
Page 34 Controls and features SIDE...
Page 35 Controls and features SIDE SIDE...
Page 36 Controls and features Power control Press the control to turn the audio system on or off. Volume control Press the control to raise or lower volume. If the volume is set above a certain level and the ignition is turned off, the volume will come back on at a “nominal”...
Page 37 Controls and features The tune adjust with electronic stereo radio • Press (–) to move to the next frequency down the band (whether or not a listenable station is located there). Hold the control to move through the frequencies quickly. •...
Page 38 Controls and features • Within approximately five seconds, press and release either on the SEEK control to change to the next frequency up or down. • Press and hold down quickly move through the frequencies. Seek function The seek function control works in radio or tape mode.
Page 39 Controls and features Scan function The scan function works in radio and CD mode (if equipped). Scan function with electronic stereo cassette radio Press the SCAN control to hear a brief sampling of all listenable stations on the frequency band. Press the control again to stop the scan mode.
Page 40 Controls and features Setting memory preset stations 1. Select the frequency band with the AM/FM select control. 2. Select a station. Refer to Tune adjust or Seek function for more information on selecting a station. 3. Press and hold a memory preset control until the sound returns, indicating the station is held in memory on the control you...
Page 41 Controls and features 2. Press the AUTO PRESET control. 3. When the first six strong stations are filled, the station stored in memory preset control 1 will start playing. If there are less than six strong stations available on the frequency band, the remaining memory preset controls will all store the last strong station available.
Page 42 Controls and features Treble adjust The treble adjust control allows you to increase or decrease the audio system’s treble output. • Push the AUDIO control repeatedly until the display reads TREB. • Press (+) or (–) on the volume control to increase or decrease treble output.
Page 43 Controls and features Speaker fade adjust Speaker sound distribution can be adjusted between the front and rear speakers. • Push the AUDIO control repeatedly until the display reads FADE. • Press the (+) side of the volume control to shift sound to the front speakers.
Page 44 Controls and features Setting the clock SEEK Press and hold CLOCK, then press SEEK to increase the hours or to increase minutes. The clock will display 12-hour time with no AM/PM indications. On the single CD audio system, the clock can be set with the radio power on or off.
Page 45 Controls and features Rewind/fast forward function in tape mode • Press to rewind the tape. Play will continue once the beginning of the tape is reached or rewind is stopped. • Press to fast forward the tape. Once the end of the tape is reached, tape direction reverses and the opposite side of the tape plays.
Page 46 Controls and features CD eject Press the control to stop and eject a CD. If a disc is ejected from the CD player but is not removed within approximately 10 seconds, the player will automatically reload the disc for storage (unless the disc is automatically ejected because it was inserted upside down, in which case the disc will not be...
Page 47 DISPLAY SCREEN The display screen gives information on the status of the audio system. Display AM, FM1 or FM2 87.9 to 107.9 (530 to 1610 Am) Illuminated bars 1 or 2 TUNE SCN or SCAN AUTO BASS TREB FADE SHUF COMP TOO HOT Controls and features...
Page 48 Controls and features Troubleshooting the CD Player The laser beam used in the compact disc player is harmful to the eyes. Do not attempt to disassemble the case. If sound skips: • You may be travelling on a rough road, playing scratched discs or the disc may be dirty.
Page 49 Controls and features CD and CD player care • Handle discs by their edges only. Never touch the playing surface. • Do not insert more than one disc at a time. • Do not expose discs to direct sunlight or heat sources for extended periods of time.
Page 50 Controls and features • Remove loose labels before inserting tapes. • Do not leave tapes in the cassette player for a long time when not being played. RADIO FREQUENCY INFORMATION The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Canadian Radio and Telecommunications Communications (CRTC) establish the frequencies AM and FM...
Page 51 Controls and features • Terrain. Hills, mountains and tall buildings between your vehicle’s antenna and the radio station signal can cause FM reception problems. Static can be caused on AM stations by power lines, electric fences, traffic lights and thunderstorms. Moving away from an interfering structure (out of its “shadow”) returns your reception to normal.
Page 52 Controls and features STEERING COLUMN CONTROLS Ignition 1. Ignition off, steering wheel locked. On vehicles with automatic transaxles, the ignition key can return to this position only if the gearshift lever is in P (Park). 2. The accessory position. Steering unlocked, radio operational.
Page 53 TRACTION TRACTION TROL CONTROL Tilt steering Pull the locking lever on the steering column cover up to adjust the steering column position. Secure the wheel by releasing the lever thereby allowing the lever to return to the lock position. Never adjust the steering wheel while the vehicle is moving.
Page 54 Controls and features Hazard flasher control Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown or approaching danger. Depress to activate. Depress again to switch off. The hazard lights can be operated when the ignition is off. Horn Press the pad.
Page 55 TRACTION TRACTION TROL CONTROL Multi-function switch The turn signal functions are available only with the ignition switch on. Right turn signal Move the lever up. Left turn signal Move the lever down. Flash-to-pass Pull the lever toward you and release quickly for “flash-to-pass” operation.
Page 56 Controls and features Windshield wipers and washer Wipers Lift the windshield wiper lever to the desired speed interval. • Intermittent: push lever up to the first position. • Low: push lever up to the second position. • High: push lever up to the third position.
Page 57 TRACTION TRACTION TROL CONTROL Speed control (if equipped) Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved. To turn speed control off • Press Off, or • turn off the vehicle ignition. Once the speed control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased.
Page 58 Controls and features To set a speed Press Set Acc. For speed control to operate, the speed control must be on and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph). If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary Coast momentarily slower or faster than...
Page 59 To set a higher speed • Press and hold Set Acc. Release when the desired set speed is reached, or • press and release Set Acc. Each press will increase the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph), or • accelerate with your accelerator pedal, then press Set Acc.
Page 60 Controls and features To return to a set speed • Press Res. For Res to operate, the vehicle speed must be faster than 48 km/h (30 mph). Coast To disengage speed control • Depress the brake pedal. Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed.
Page 61 Interior lamps (sunroof equipped vehicles) The reading lamps are operated by separate on/off switches and can be adjusted to point in the desired direction. Sunroof (if equipped) The electric sunroof can be operated only when the ignition is switched on. To open and close the sunroof Press the rear part of the control on the rocker switch in the roof...
Page 62 Controls and features DOOR MOUNTED CONTROLS Power door locks (if equipped) Push to lock or unlock all doors. LOCK Power windows (if equipped) The windows will only operate when the ignition is switched on. Press the appropriate control to operate the power windows at each door position.
Page 63 Safety switch Move the switch to the left to prevent passengers from operating the windows. Move the switch to the right to allow passengers to operate the windows. Rear door childproof safety locks When the lever in the rear door lock is pushed inwards, the door can be opened only from the outside of the vehicle.
Page 64 Controls and features FLOOR MOUNTED CONTROLS Parking brake For information on the parking brake, refer to Preparing to start the vehicle in the Starting chapter. Remote luggage compartment control Pull the control located on the left of the driver seat to open the luggage compartment.
Page 65 Controls and features Fuel pump shut-off switch For information on the fuel pump shut-off switch, refer to Fuel pump shut-off switch in the Roadside emergencies chapter. Positive retention floor mat Position the floor mat in the footwell. Place the mat eyelet over the pointed end of the retention post from the rear and rotate forward to install.
Page 66 Controls and features REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (if equipped) If your vehicle has a remote entry system, you can lock and unlock the vehicle doors and open the luggage compartment without using a key. The remote also has a personal alarm feature. The remote entry feature only operates with the ignition in the off position.
Page 67 Controls and features Opening the luggage compartment Press the TRUNK control. Sounding the panic alarm Press the PANIC control. The horn will sound and the headlamps and tail lamps will flash for approximately 2 minutes and 45 seconds. To deactivate the alarm, press the PANIC control again or turn the ignition key to the on position.
Page 68 Controls and features To replace the batteries: 1. Twist a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter. Do not take the front part of the transmitter apart. 2. Remove the old batteries. 3. Place the positive (+) side of the new batteries down.
Page 69 PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (if equipped) The Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS) is an engine immobilization system. It is an additional theft protection feature that prevents the engine from being started unless a coded key is used. This system is only available with 2.5 litre engines.
Page 70 Controls and features Functional check When the ignition is switched on, the control light will illuminate for approximately three seconds to indicate that the system is operating correctly. If the control light flashes rapidly for approximately one minute and then repeatedly at irregular intervals, the system did not recognize the key code.
Page 71 Controls and features Spare key programming A maximum of 8 keys in all can be coded with any two coded keys. • Insert the first key in the ignition switch and turn to position • Turn the key back to position 1 and remove from the ignition switch within 5 seconds.
Page 72: Seating And Safety Restraints
Seating and safety restraints HEAD RESTRAINTS (if equipped) Adjusting the head restraints Push or pull the head restraint to the desired height. SEATING Manually adjusting the seats Pull the lever located at the front edge of the seat to move the seat forward or backward.
Page 73 Seating and safety restraints Adjusting the power seats (if equipped) Move the relevant control in the respective direction to adjust the seat as follows: Seat (1) Forward and backward (2) Height of the entire seat (3) Height of the front of the seat (4) Height of the rear of the seat Lumbar support Pull the lever to adjust lumbar...
Page 74 Seating and safety restraints Folding rear seats (if equipped) Pull the release knob located in the luggage compartment. Fold down the seat. The seat back cannot be released while the built-in child seat (if equipped) is open. If you are carrying objects that might damage the center rear three-point safety belt, you can unbuckle the end of the belt from...
Page 75 SAFETY RESTRAINTS Important safety restraints precautions The use of safety belts helps to restrain both driver and passenger in case of a collision. In most states and Canada, the law requires the use of safety belts. Front and rear seat occupants including pregnant women, should wear safety belts for optimum...
Page 76 Seating and safety restraints Using safety restraints properly Combination lap and shoulder belt Insert the tongue into the slot in the buckle to fasten. Push the red release button and remove the tongue from the slot to unfasten. The passenger safety restraints in the vehicle are combination lap and shoulder belts.
Page 77 Seating and safety restraints Vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode The vehicle sensitive mode is the normal retractor mode which locks the belts in response to vehicle movement. For example, if the driver brakes suddenly, turns a corner sharply or your vehicle receives an impact of 8 km/h (5 mph) or more the combination safety belts will lock to help reduce...
Page 78 Seating and safety restraints Using automatic locking mode The automatic locking mode must be used when installing a child safety seat in any passenger seat. 1. Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt. 2. Grasp the shoulder belt portion and pull downward until the entire belt is extracted.
Page 79 Front seat safety belt height adjustment Position the shoulder belt height adjuster so that the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. Be sure the shoulder belt is properly positioned on your shoulder each time you use the belt. If the shoulder belt is off your shoulder, on your upper arm or neck, there is a greater risk of severe injury in...
Page 80 Seating and safety restraints Center position three-point safety belts If the lower end of the belt has been unbuckled, pull the belt steadily from the reel and insert the small tongue into the small buckle until a distinct “click” is heard.
Page 81 Seating and safety restraints Conditions of operation If the driver safety belt is not buckled before the ignition key is turned to on, the safety belt indicator illuminates for 1-2 minutes and the warning chime sounds for 4-8 seconds. If the driver safety belt is buckled while the indicator light is illuminated and the reminder chime is sounding, the safety belt...
Page 82: Care Of Safety Belts
Seating and safety restraints Care of safety belts Periodically check the belts for damage or fraying. Check the security of the anchorage points and the locking action of the inertia reels by giving each belt a sharp tug. Belts subjected to strain, as in the result of an accident, should be replaced and the anchorages checked by your dealer or a...
Page 83 x 1000 TRACTION TROL AIR BAG SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) Important supplemental restraint system (SRS) precautions The supplemental restraint system (SRS) is designed to: • work with the safety belt to protect the driver and right front passenger. • reduce certain upper body injuries.
Page 84 Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the air bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. Children and air bags For additional important safety information, read all information on safety restraints in this guide.
Page 85 Seating and safety restraints How does the air bag supplemental restraint system (SRS) work? The SRS is designed to activate when the vehicle is in a collision, similar to hitting a fixed barrier head-on at 12-24 km/h (8-14 mph). The fact that the air bags did not inflate in a collision does not mean that something is wrong with the system.
Page 86 Seating and safety restraints Several air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not touch them after inflation. If the air bag is inflated, the air bag will not function again and must be replaced immediately. If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision.
Page 87 Determining if the system is operational The SRS uses a readiness light in the instrument cluster or a secondary warning light to indicate the condition of the system. Refer to the Air bag readiness section in the Instrumentation chapter. Routine maintenance of the air bag is not required.
Page 88 Seating and safety restraints Disposal of air bags and air bag equipped vehicles For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles, see your local dealership or a qualified technician. Air bags MUST BE disposed of by qualified personnel.
Page 89 CHILDREN AND SAFETY RESTRAINTS To prevent the risk of injury, make sure children sit where they can be properly restrained. Whenever possible, put children in one of the rear seats in your vehicle. Accident statistics indicate that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seats than in the front seats.
Page 90 Seating and safety restraints Important child restraint precautions You are required by law to use safety restraints for children in the U.S. and Canada. If small children ride in your vehicle (generally children who are 4 years old or younger and who weigh 18 kg [40 lb] or less), you must put them in safety seats made especially for children.
Page 91 Seating and safety restraints Children and safety belts Children who are too large for child safety seats (as specified by the child safety seat manufacturer) should always wear safety belts. Follow all the important safety restraints and air bag precautions that apply to adult passengers in your vehicle.
Page 92 Seating and safety restraints To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford recommends use of a belt- positioning booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all federal motor vehicle safety standards.
Page 93 Built-in child seats Built-in child safety seat (if equipped) The rear seat may include a built-in child seat. This child seat conforms to all federal and local motor vehicle safety standards. Read the labels located on the child seat cushion and shoulder belt for information on the built-in child seat.
Page 94 Seating and safety restraints Child seat interlock safety feature The interlock ensures that a child is not placed in the integrated child seat when the folding seatback is not securely latched. It prevents the seatback from being unlatched while the child seat is in use.
Page 95 Placing your child in the built-in child seat Failure to follow all of the instructions on the use of this child restraint system can result in your child striking the vehicle’s interior during a sudden stop or crash. Never use the built-in child seat as a booster cushion with the adult safety belts.
Page 96 Seating and safety restraints 3. Read all the information and warnings on the child seat cushion and shoulder safety belt. Make sure the child is not too large for the child seat. 4. If connected, squeeze the tabs on the top and bottom of the chest clip and pull the halves apart to open the chest clip.
Page 97 6. Insert either the left or the right safety belt tongue into the single opening of the crotch safety belt buckle (it doesn’t matter which tongue is inserted first). Insert the other tongue. The color green must appear in the indicator window on each tongue when buckled.
Page 98 If the child seat was in use during a collision, Ford recommends replacing it. Built-in child restraints not in use during a collision should be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted.
Page 99 Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable of providing a tether anchorage.
Page 100 Seating and safety restraints Installing child safety seats in combination lap and shoulder belt seat positions 1. Position the child safety seat in a seat with a combination lap and shoulder belt. When using forward-facing child seats move the passenger seat as far back from the instrument panel as possible.
Page 101 Seating and safety restraints 4. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for that seating position until you hear and feel the latch engage. Make sure the tongue is latched securely by pulling on it. 5. To put the retractor in the automatic locking mode, grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt...
Page 102 Seating and safety restraints 8. Allow the safety belt to retract to remove any slack in the belt. 9. Before placing the child in the seat, forcibly tilt the seat forward and back to make sure the seat is securely held in place. 10.
Page 103 Tether anchor hardware Tether anchor hardware kits (part number 613D74), including instructions, may be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln- Mercury dealer. All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a tether anchor hardware kit. Seating and safety restraints...
Page 104: Starting
Starting IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS A computer system controls the engine’s idle revolutions per minute (rpm). When the engine starts, the idle rpm runs faster to warm the engine. If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, have the vehicle checked by your dealer or a qualified service technician.
Page 105 Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or in other enclosed areas. Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always open the garage door before you start the engine. See Guarding against exhaust fumes in this chapter for more instructions. IMPORTANT VENTILATION INFORMATION If the engine is idling while the...
Page 106 Starting Improve vehicle ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves, and other debris. Guarding against exhaust fumes Although odorless and colorless, carbon monoxide is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. If you ever smell exhaust fumes of any kind inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect and fix your vehicle...
Page 107 Starting PREPARING TO START THE VEHICLE Engine starting is controlled by the spark ignition system. This system meets all Canadian Interference- Causing Equipment standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise. When starting a fuel-injected engine, avoid pressing the accelerator pedal before or during starting.
Page 108 Starting If starting a vehicle with an automatic transaxle: • Make sure the parking brake is set. • Make sure the gearshift is in P (Park). If starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle: • Make sure the parking brake is set.
Page 109 3. Turn the key to the on position (without turning the key to start). Make sure the following lights illuminate briefly. If a light fails to illuminate, have the vehicle serviced by your dealer or a qualified service technician. • If the driver’s safety belt is fastened, the safety belt warning light does not illuminate.
Page 110 Starting STARTING THE ENGINE 1. Turn the key to the start position (4) without pressing the accelerator pedal and release as soon as the engine starts. The key will return to the on (3) position. 2. If the engine does not start within five seconds, wait ten seconds and try again.
Page 111 USING THE ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if equipped) An engine block heater warms the engine coolant, which improves starting, warms up the engine faster and allows the heater- defroster system to respond quickly. It is strongly recommended if you live in a region where temperatures reach –23°C (–10°F) or below.
Page 112: Driving
Driving BRAKES Your brakes are self-adjusting. Refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” for maintenance intervals. Anti-lock braking system (ABS) (if equipped) The ABS operates by detecting the onset of wheel lock-up during brake applications and compensating for this tendency. The wheels are prevented from locking even when the brakes are firmly applied, helping to ensure that the vehicle can be steered and...
Page 113 Braking with ABS • In an emergency, apply full force on the brake pedal. In vehicles with manual transaxles, you must also depress the clutch pedal. The anti-lock braking system will be activated immediately, allowing you to retain full steering control of your vehicle and, providing there is sufficient space, will enable you to avoid obstacles.
Page 114 Driving Parking brake To engage the parking brake: Pull the handle upward. To release the parking brake: 1. Press and hold the release button. 2. Push handle downward to the off position. Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or in 1 (first) (manual transaxle).
Page 115 Driving TRACTION CONTROL (if equipped) This system prevents wheel spin at all speeds. The control will toggle this function on and off, but the feature defaults to on after each cycle of the ignition key. The traction control system controls excessive wheel spin by automatically applying and releasing the brakes in conjunction with engine torque reductions.
Page 116 Driving Switching off traction control If you become stuck in snow or on a slippery road surface, try switching off the traction control system by pressing the switch. This may allow the excess wheel spin to “dig“ the vehicle out or enable a successful “rocking“...
Page 117 Driving Speed sensitive power steering (if equipped) The steering system is speed sensitive. This means that the steering effort is light for parking and heavier for highway driving. However, if you have to swerve around an object or another vehicle, your vehicle will have full power assist.
Page 118 Driving Overriding the brake-shift interlock feature If it is necessary to use this procedure to move the gearshift lever, it is possible that a fuse has blown and the vehicle’s brakelamps may not be working. Refer to Fuses and relays in the Roadside emergencies chapter.
Page 119 The console-mounted gearshift will lock when you turn the key to the lock position. When the gearshift is in any position except P (Park), the ignition key cannot be turned to lock or removed from the steering column. To remove the key, the gearshift lever must be in P (Park).
Page 120 Driving • N (Neutral) The wheels of the transaxle are not locked. Your vehicle will roll freely, even on the slightest incline, unless the parking brake or brakes are on. • D (Overdrive) Note that the vehicle’s gearshift is console-mounted on the floor. The transaxle control switch (TCS) is located on the gearshift handle.
Page 121 • D (Drive) D (Drive) provides more engine braking than overdrive and is useful when driving through hilly terrain or if your vehicle requires additional power for climbing hills. Activate by pressing the transaxle control switch (TCS) located on the gearshift handle. The O/D OFF indicator light will illuminate in the instrument cluster.
Page 122 Driving • 2 (Second) Use the 2 (Second) position to start up on slippery roads or to provide additional braking on downgrades. When your vehicle is in 2 (Second), it automatically starts off in second gear. Do not go faster than 90 km/h (55 mph) in this gear.
Page 123 Driving Manual transaxle (if equipped) Vehicles equipped with a manual transaxle have a starter interlock that prevents cranking the engine unless the clutch pedal is fully depressed. Using the clutch When starting a vehicle with a manual transaxle: 1. Hold down the brake pedal. 2.
Page 124 Driving Recommended shift speeds 2.0 litre engine 5-speed transaxle Recommended upshifts: Shift from First to second Second to third Third to fourth Fourth to fifth 2.5 litre engine 5-speed transaxle Recommended upshifts: Shift from First to second Second to third Third to fourth Fourth to fifth *The vehicle can be shifted at lower speeds to improve fuel economy.
Page 125 Parking 1. Apply the brake and the clutch and shift into neutral. 2. Engage the parking brake. 3. Shift into 1 (First) or R (Reverse). 4. Turn the ignition off. Do not park your vehicle in Neutral, it may move unexpectedly and injure someone.
Page 126 Driving 4. Push the gearshift lever completely to the right, pull up the ring on the stalk of the gearshift lever, and then pull rearward on the gearshift lever to engage the R (Reverse) gear. 5. If the R (Reverse) gear is engaged, slowly release the clutch pedal from the floor.
Page 127 Driving GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) Maximum total weight of the base vehicle, passengers, optional equipment, and cargo. The GVWR is specific to each vehicle and is listed on the Safety Compliance Certification Label on the driver’s door pillar. GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) Carrying capacity for each axle system (front and rear).
Page 128 Driving Payload = GVWR minus Base curb weight To obtain the correct weight for your vehicle, try taking your vehicle to a shipping company or an inspection station for trucks. Do not use replacement tires with lower weight capacities than the originals because they might lower the vehicle’s GVWR and GAWR.
Page 129 It is extremly dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts.
Page 130 454 kg (1 000 lb) trailer. Your vehicle does not come from the factory fully equipped to tow. No towing packages are available through Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealers. Trailer towing puts additional loads on your vehicle’s engine, transaxle, axle, brakes, tires, and suspension.
Page 131 Driving Follow these guidelines to ensure safe towing procedure: • Stay within your vehicle’s load limits. • Thoroughly prepare your vehicle for towing. Refer to Preparing to tow in this chapter. • Use extra caution when driving while trailer towing. Refer to Driving while towing a trailer in this chapter.
Page 132 Driving Do not exceed the maximum loads listed on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. For load specification terms found on the label, refer to Loading your vehicle in this chapter. Remember to figure in the tongue load of your loaded vehicle when figuring the total weight.
Page 133 Driving Using a hitch Do not use hitches that: • Clamp onto the vehicle bumper. • Attach to the axle. Distribute the load so that only 10 to 15% of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue. Tie down the load so that it does not shift and change weight on the hitch.
Page 134 Driving Using trailer brakes Use electric brakes or manual, automatic or surge type hydraulic brakes that meet federal and local regulations. Install and adjust brakes according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Do not connect a trailer’s hydraulic brake system directly to your vehicle’s brake system.
Page 135 Driving Driving while towing a trailer Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) while towing a 454 kg (1 000 lb) trailer. Do not drive faster than 72 km/h (45 mph) with any weight trailer while towing in hilly terrain or on hot days.
Page 136 Driving FUEL CONSUMPTION Fuel economy can be improved by avoiding: • lack of regular, scheduled maintenance, • excessive speed, • rapid acceleration, • driving with the brake pedal depressed, • sudden stops, • extended engine idling, • use of speed control in hilly terrain, •...
Page 137: Roadside Emergencies
Roadside emergencies HAZARD FLASHER CONTROL Use only in an emergency to warn traffic of vehicle breakdown or approaching danger. Depress to activate. Depress again to switch off. The hazard lights can be operated when the ignition is off. FUEL PUMP SHUT-OFF SWITCH If the engine cranks, but does not start or does not start after a collision, the fuel pump shut-off...
Page 138 Roadside emergencies If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to start your vehicle. Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle and call the local fire department or a towing service. If your engine cranks but does not start after a collision or substantial jolt: 1.
Page 139 FUSES AND RELAYS If electrical components in the vehicle are not working, a fuse may have blown. Blown fuses are identified by a broken wire. Check the appropriate fuses before replacing any electrical components. Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating.
Page 140 Roadside emergencies Power distribution box To check or replace a fuse or a relay, remove the cover of the fuse box in the engine compartment by releasing the latch (1) and lifting A blown fuse can be identified by a break in the wire.
Page 141 Power distribution box (engine compartment) Fuse Ampere Circuits protected rating — Not used Alternator Foglamps — Not used — Not used EEC ignition module (memory) Horn and hazard flasher warning system — Not used Fuel pump — Not used Ignition, Electronic Engine Control —...
Page 142 Roadside emergencies Power distribution box (engine compartment) Relay Circuits switched Fuel pump EEC module Air conditioning Low beam High beam Horn Starter solenoid Engine cooling fan (high speed) Engine cooling fan R 10 Not used R 11 Daytime running lights Reverse voltage protection Not used Passenger compartment fuse...
Page 143 A blown fuse can be identified by a break in the wire. All fuses are a push fit. Five reserve fuses with different current ratings are attached to the inside cover of the power distribution box in case of emergency fuse replacement. Passenger compartment fuse panel (below instrument panel) Relay Circuit switched...
Page 144 Roadside emergencies Passenger compartment fuse panel (below instrument panel) Ampere Fuse Circuits protected rating — Not used Wiper motors (circuit breaker) Power windows ABS module Backup lamps Brake lamps Door locks Main light Cigar lighter Electric seats Rear window defrost Engine management system Instrument panel illumination Radio...
Page 145 Standard fuse amperage ratings and colors Fuse rating 3 amp 7.5 amp 10 amp 15 amp 20 amp 30 amp 30 amp fuse link 40 amp 60 amp fuse link 80 amp fuse link 100 amp fuse link Auxiliary relays (outside of fuse boxes) Relay Circuits switched R 18...
Page 146 Roadside emergencies CHANGING TIRES Park your vehicle in such a position that neither the traffic nor you are hindered or endangered when changing the tire. Ensure that the vehicle is on firm, level ground. Secure your vehicle further by blocking the wheels. Activate the hazard lights.
Page 147 When driving with a temporary spare tire: • Do not exceed the maximum speed of 80 km/h (50 mph) and only drive the shortest possible distance. • Do not exceed the permissible gross weight of the vehicle. • Do not install more than one spare wheel on your vehicle at any one time.
Page 148 Roadside emergencies Tire changing procedure Removing a tire 1. Apply the parking brake and 1 (first) gear (manual transaxle) or the P (Park) position (automatic transaxle). 2. Activate the hazard flashers. 3. The driver and all passengers must leave the vehicle. 4.
Page 149 Roadside emergencies Replacing a tire 1. Push the spare tire onto the wheel studs. 2. Screw on the wheel nuts, ensuring the tapered end of the wheel nuts are facing the wheel, and secure in a clockwise direction. 3. Lower the vehicle and remove the jack by turning the handle counterclockwise.
Page 150 Roadside emergencies JUMP STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage. Do not push start your vehicle. You could damage the catalytic converter. Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing if contacted.
Page 151 Roadside emergencies 3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled vehicle, making sure the two vehicles do not touch. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts.
Page 152 Roadside emergencies 2. Connect the other end of the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the assisting battery. 3. Connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the assisting battery. 4. Make the final connection of the negative (-) cable to an exposed metal part of the stalled vehicle’s engine, away from the battery and...
Page 153 Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative (-) terminal of the battery to be jumped. A spark may cause an explosion of the gases that surround the battery. • 2.0 litre engine • 2.5 litre engine Roadside emergencies...
Page 154 Roadside emergencies 5. Be sure that the cables are clear of fan blades, belts and other moving parts of both engines. Jump starting 1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run the engine at a moderately increased speed. 2.
Page 155 Roadside emergencies 2. Remove the jumper cable on the negative (-) connection of the booster vehicle’s battery. 3. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster vehicle’s battery 4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle’s battery.
Page 156 WRECKER TOWING If towing is necessary, it is recommended that your vehicle be towed with a wheel lift or flatbed equipment. Do not tow with slingbelt equipment. Ford Motor Company has not developed or approved a T-hook or slingbelt towing procedure.
Page 157 TOWING YOUR VEHICLE BEHIND ANOTHER VEHICLE Before you have your vehicle towed: • release the parking brake, • move the gearshift to N (Neutral), • turn the ignition to the off position and • unlock the steering wheel. Automatic transaxle Do not tow your vehicle at a speed faster than 55 km/h (35 mph) or for a distance greater than 80 km...
Page 158: Maintenance And Care
If your vehicle requires professional service, your Ford dealership can provide necessary parts and service. Check your “Warranty Guide” to find out which parts and services are covered.
Page 159 Precautions when servicing your vehicle Be especially careful when inspecting or servicing your vehicle. Here are some general precautions for your safety: • Do not work on a hot engine. The cooling fan is automatic and may come on at any time.
Page 160 Maintenance and care Working with engine off (automatic transaxle) 1. Set the parking brake fully and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. Turn off the engine and remove the key. 3. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly.
Page 161 Working with engine on (automatic transaxle) 1. Set the parking brake fully and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). 2. Block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly. Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.
Page 162 • Pull the handle (1) located under the instrument panel. • Release the safety catch by reaching under the hood (2) (adjacent to the Ford emblem) and pushing it to the left. • Raise the hood and support it with the strut (3) in the yellow colored retainer, ensuring it is secure.
Page 163 2.0 litre EFI-engine compartment Power Engine steering coolant reservoir reservoir Windshield Engine oil washer fluid dipstick reservoir For ease of identification, all filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are marked yellow/black. Maintenance and care Automatic Brake fluid transaxle reservoir dipstick (if equipped) Engine oil...
Page 164 Maintenance and care 2.5 litre EFI-engine compartment Power Engine steering coolant reservoir reservoir Windshield Engine oil washer fluid dipstick reservoir For ease of identification, all filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are marked yellow/black. Automatic Brake fluid transaxle reservoir dipstick (if equipped) Engine oil...
Page 165 Do not use supplemental engine oil additives, oil treatments or engine treatments. They are unnecessary and could, under certain conditions, lead to engine damage which is not covered by Ford Warranty. Checking the engine oil Check the engine oil each time you fuel your vehicle.
Page 166 Maintenance and care 6. If the oil level is below the minimum line, add engine oil as necessary. If the oil level is beyond the maximum line, engine damage or high oil consumption may occur and some oil must be removed from the engine by a service technician.
Page 167 Refer to the maintenance guide and or service guide for additional information. It is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft oil filter (or another brand meeting Ford specifications) for your engine application. Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner.
Page 168 Add only DOT 3, DOT 4 or Super DOT 4 brake fluid that meets the Ford specification (see the chapter Capacities and specifications). If you use brake fluid that is not...
Page 169 Engine coolant maintenance Checking and adding engine coolant Check the level of the coolant in the reservoir at least once a month. Be sure to read and understand Precautions when servicing your vehicle in this chapter. If the engine coolant has not been checked for a long period of time, the engine coolant reservoir may eventually empty.
Page 170 Ford recommends Ford Premium Cooling System Fluid, which is an optimized formula that will protect all metals and rubber elastomers used in Ford engines for four years or 80 000 km (50 000 miles). It is neither necessary nor recommended to use supplemental coolant additives in your gasoline- powered vehicle.
Page 171 Recycled engine coolant Ford Motor Company recommends that Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealers use recycled engine coolant produced by Ford-approved processes. Not all coolant recycling processes produce coolant which meets Ford specifications ESE- M97B44-A, and use of such coolant may harm engine and cooling system components.
Page 172 Maintenance and care Adding engine coolant 1. Before removing the engine coolant recovery cap, turn the engine off and allow it to cool. 2. When the engine is cool, turn and remove the cap. Never remove the coolant recovery cap while the engine is running or hot.
Page 173 Maintenance and care Severe winter climate If you drive in extremely cold climates (less than -36°C [-34°F]), it may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration above 50%. Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle is such that the coolant will not freeze at the temperature level in...
Page 174 Maintenance and care Automatic transaxle fluid Follow the scheduled service intervals outlined in the maintenance guide and or service guide. Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and/or dipstick handle and also in the Lubricant specifications section in the Capacities and specifications...
Page 175 Maintenance and care The transaxle fluid should be in this range if at normal operating temperature 66°C - 77°C (150°F - 170°F). The transaxle fluid should be in this range if at room temperature 10°C - 35°C (50°F - 95°F). If the vehicle has been operated for an extended period at high speeds, in the city during hot weather or...
Page 176 Maintenance and care 6. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid level should be in the crosshatched area on the dipstick. 7. If necessary, add fluid in .25 litre (1/2 pint) increments through the filler tube until the level is correct. 8.
Page 177 Maintenance and care If you see any corrosion on the battery cables or terminals, remove the cables from the terminal(s) and clean with a wire brush. You can neutralize the acid with a solution of baking soda and water. Reinstall the cables when you are done cleaning them, and apply a small quantity of grease to the top of...
Page 178 Maintenance and care Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause personal injury.
Page 179 Maintenance and care Relearning the idle function Because your vehicle’s engine is electronically controlled, some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the computer must “relearn” its idle conditions before your vehicle can drive properly.
Page 180 Traces of grease, silicone and fuel prevent wiper blades from functioning properly. We recommend Ford cleaning solutions or equivalent to clean wiper blades. Change the wiper blades on your vehicle at least once a year.
Page 181 Maintenance and care 2. Remove the plastic caps from the screws on the grille. Remove the screws. 3. Open the hood. Pull off the rubber weatherstrip at the back of the engine compartment. Remove the screws that hold the grille, separate the two halves and remove the grille.
Page 182 Title 49 Code of Federal Regulation Part 575.104(c)(2). U.S. Department of Transportation – Tire quality grades: The U.S. Department of Transportation requires Ford to give you the following information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it.
Page 183 Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100.
Page 184 Maintenance and care Temperature A B C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Page 185 Checking tire pressure Check the tire pressure periodically after the vehicle has been parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 5 km (3 miles). Inflate the tires as necessary. To check the tire pressure, insert the tire pressure gauge into the valve.
Page 186 Maintenance and care Replacing tires Replace tires when the wear band is visible through the tire treads. When replacing full size tires, never mix radial, bias- belted, or bias-type tires. Use only the tire sizes that are listed on the tire pressure decal.
Page 187 Dispose of worn tires in accordance with local environmental regulations. Refer to the Safety Compliance Certification label to determine the specific size tire and wheel Ford Motor Company recommends for use on this vehicle. When purchasing replacement tires for your vehicle, consult your...
Page 188 However, in some climates, using snow tires and chains may be necessary. Ford offers snow chains as a Ford approved accessory and recommends use of these or their equivalents on approved tires. See...
Page 189 Maintenance and care • Drive cautiously. If you hear the chains rub or bang against the vehicle, stop and retighten them. If this does not work, remove the chains to prevent vehicle damage. • Local regulations may prohibit or restrict the use of tire chains. Investigate the laws and regulations in your area before installing chains.
Page 190 Maintenance and care IMPORTANT FUEL INFORMATON Important safety precautions Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire. If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision.
Page 191 Maintenance and care Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel: • Extinguish all smoking materials and any open flames before fueling your vehicle. • Always turn off the vehicle before fueling. • Make sure the fuel cap is correctly fitted after fueling. Failure to do so may cause the on board diagnostic system to illuminate the CHECK ENGINE light.
Page 192 Maintenance and care Choosing the right fuel Use only UNLEADED FUEL. The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by law and could damage your vehicle. The damage may not be covered by your warranty. Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel containing manganese- based additives such as MMT.
Page 193 If the condition persists, see your dealer or qualified service technician. The American Automobile Manufacturers Association (AAMA) issued a gasoline specification to provide information on high quality fuels that optimize the performance of your vehicle.
Page 194 Maintenance and care Cleaner air Ford approves the use of gasolines to improve air quality, including reformulated gasolines that contain oxygenates such as a maximum of 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE. There should be no more than 5% methanol with cosolvents and additives to protect the fuel system.
Page 195 Maintenance and care Calculating fuel economy To accurately calculate your vehicle’s fuel economy: 1. Fill the tank completely and record the initial odometer reading. 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in litres or gallons). 3.
Page 196 If other than Ford, Motorcraft, or Ford authorized parts are used for maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting emissions control, such non-Ford...
Page 197 Do not park, idle or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. Watch for fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke, loss of oil pressure, engine overheating, illumination of the charging system warning light or the check engine warning light.
Page 198 Maintenance and care Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. By law, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working.
Page 199 Maintenance and care If the vehicle’s powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced, the OBD-II system is reset to a “not ready for I/M test“ condition. To ready the OBD-II system for I/M testing, a minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving is necessary as described below: •...
Page 200 Maintenance and care BULB REPLACEMENT Removing the headlamps assembly Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children’s reach.Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated.
Page 201 Maintenance and care Reinstalling the headlamp assembly The gasket lining must be seated properly around the lamp assembly when reinstalling. All bulb connectors must be correctly connected. Install in the reverse order. Headlamps – low beam Disconnect the electrical connector and replace the bulb.
Page 202 Maintenance and care Front turn signal/side lamps Pull the socket out. Pull the bulb out and replace it. Foglamps (if equipped) 1. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and pull it out of the light assembly. 2. Remove the electrical connector. 3. Fit the new bulb in reverse order (do not touch the glass part of the bulb).
Page 203 Maintenance and care Brake/turn signal/tail lamps 1. Disconnect the electrical connector. 2. Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull it out. 3. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and pull it out. 4. To install, fit the new bulb in reverse order. Backup lamps The backup lamps are located in the trunk lid.
Page 204 Maintenance and care High-mounted brake lamp Enter the rear seat compartment. 1. Remove the high mounted stop lamp assembly. 2. Remove the red bulb cover. 3. Remove inoperative stop lamp bulb. To install, fit the new bulb in reverse sequence. On vehicles equipped with a rear spoiler, the high-mounted brake lamp is included in the spoiler.
Page 205 Maintenance and care Interior lamps with reading lamps (if equipped) Remove the clip located on lens to access the center bulb. To replace the reading lamp bulbs, remove the two retaining screws to access the back of the lamp. Then, unclip the bulb covers and replace the bulb.
Page 206 Maintenance and care Bulb specifications Function Front /turn lamp Headlamp (high) Headlamp (low) Foglamp/License plate lamp Rear tail/turn/brake lamp Backup lamp High-mounted brake lamp License plate lamp Interior lamp Reading lamp Trade number 3457 NA 9005 9006 1157 1156 2723 211-2...
Page 207 Maintenance and care AIMING THE HEADLAMPS The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if: • Oncoming motorists frequently signal you to deactivate your high beams, and your high beams are not activated. • The headlamps do not seem to provide enough light for clear night vision.
Page 208 Maintenance and care You will need one 7 mm box wrench, open end wrench or T-15 Torx drive. If the vehicle has been in an accident, the vehicle’s front structure should be properly aligned before aiming the headlamps. Adjusting the horizontal aim 1.
Page 209 Maintenance and care Adjusting the vertical aim The numbers shown on the vial indicate beam direction in degrees up or down. 1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground. 2. With the hood open, locate the bubble level vertical aim indicator, and adjusting screw.
Page 210 Maintenance and care VEHICLE CARE Washing your vehicle Only use car washing areas that have environmentally friendly drainage systems. Wash your vehicle regularly with cold or lukewarm water. Never use strong detergents or soap. If your vehicle is particularly dirty, use a quality car wash detergent.
Page 211 Maintenance and care During winter months, it is especially important to wash the vehicle on a regular basis. Large quantities of dirt and road salt are difficult to remove, and they also cause damage to the vehicle. Remove or lower any exterior accessories, such as antennas, before entering a car wash.
Page 212 Maintenance and care Repairing paint chips Minor scratches or paint damage from road debris may be repaired with touch-up paint, paint repair foil or aerosol spray from the Ford accessories line. Observe the application instructions on the products. Cleaning the wheels...
Page 213 Maintenance and care Cleaning the engine Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt buildup act as insulators and keep the engine warmer than normal. Follow these guidelines to clean your engine: • Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine.
Page 214 Maintenance and care Cleaning plastic exterior parts Use a vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning of plastic. Clean with a tar remover if necessary. Do not clean plastic parts with thinners, solvents or petroleum-based cleaners. Cleaning the exterior lamps Wash the exterior lamps with the same detergent you use to wash the exterior of your vehicle.
Page 215 Cleaning the instrument panel Clean the instrument panel with a damp cloth, then dry with a dry cloth. Any cleaner or polish that increases the gloss of the upper portion of the instrument panel should be avoided. The dull finish in this area is to help protect the driver from undesirable windshield reflection.
Page 216 Cleaning and caring for your vehicle Refer to the Customer assistance chapter for a list of Ford-approved cleaners, polishes and waxes.
Page 217: Capacities And Specifications
Motorcraft parts Component Spark plug* Air filter Passenger compartment air filter Fuel filter Oil filter Battery PCV valve Crankcase ventilation filter * Refer to Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI) decal for spark plug and gap specifications. ** If a spark plug is removed for examination, it must be reinstalled in the same cylinder. If a spark plug needs to be replaced, use only spark plugs with the service part number suffix letter “FE”...
Page 218 Capacities and specifications Capacities Engine oil - with filter - without Manual transaxle Automatic transaxle with oil cooler Power steering Cooling system with heating Windshield washer fluid Fuel tank Braking system * Total capacity ** with automatic transaxle 2.0 litre engine 4.25 l (4.5 qts) 5.5 l (5.8 qts)
Page 219: Lubricant Specifications
Lubricant Specifications Ford part name Item or equivalent High performance DOT 3 brake fluid, Brake fluid DOT 4 brake fluid or Super DOT 4 Premium engine Engine coolant Motorcraft motor Engine oil oil 5W-30 super Power steering power steering fluid...
Page 220 Capacities and specifications Engine data Engine Capacity Power output Max. torque Fuel required Continuous engine speed Max. intermittent engine speed Idle speed (manual transaxle) Mixture preparation Firing order Spark plug gap Ignition system Valve Inlet clearances Exhaust * Mechanical valve adjuster 2.0 litre Engine 1988...
Page 221 Dimensions A = Maximum length B = Overall width (without mirrors) C = Overall height (curb weight) D = Wheelbase E = Track * Dependent on tire size Capacities and specifications mm (inches) 4556 (179.4) 1380 - 1427 (54.3 - 56.2) 2704 (106.5) Front 1499 - 1518* (59.0 - 59.8)
Page 222 Capacities and specifications VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER The vehicle identification number (VIN) is attached to a metal tag and is located on the front driver’s side of the instrument panel. The VIN tag may be seen by looking through the windshield from the outside of the vehicle.
Page 223: Customer Assistance
GETTING ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE To fully assist you should you have a vehicle concern. Ford offers a complimentary roadside assistance program. This program is separate from the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. The service is available: • 24-hours, seven days a week •...
Page 224 Plan (Ford ESP) coverage. Ford ESP is an optional service contract which is backed by Ford Motor Company or Ford Motor Service Company (in the U.S.) and Ford of Canada (in Canada). It provides: • Protection against repair costs after your New Vehicle Limited Warranty period expires •...
Page 225 Getting the service you need At home Ford Motor Company and Ford of Canada have authorized dealerships to service your vehicle. When you need warranty repairs your selling dealer would like you to return to it for that service, but...
Page 226 • available free to owners and lessees of qualifying Ford Motor Company vehicles The Dispute Settlement Board may not be available in all states: Ford Motor Company reserves the right to change eligibility limitations, modify procedures and/or to discontinue this service without notice and without incurring obligations per applicable state law.
Page 227 Consumer candidates for Board membership are recruited and trained by an independent consulting firm. The dealership Board member is chosen from Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealership management, recognized for their business leadership qualities. What the Board needs To have your case reviewed you...
Page 228 • a brief description of your unresolved concern • a brief summary of the action taken by the dealer(s) and Ford Motor Company • the names (if known) of all the people you contacted at the dealership(s) •...
Page 229 Board's decision. The decisions of the Board are binding on Ford (and, in some cases, on the dealer) but not on consumers who are free to pursue other remedies available to them under state or federal law.
Page 230 If you are in another foreign country, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the dealership employees cannot help you, they can direct you to the nearest Ford affiliate office. If you buy your vehicle in North America and then relocate outside of the U.S.
Page 231 * May be sold with the Motorcraft name A wide selection of accessories is available through your local authorized Ford, Lincoln-Mercury or Ford of Canada dealer. These quality accessories have been specifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs; they are custom designed to complement the style and aerodynamic appearance of your vehicle.
Page 232 Customer assistance Travel equipment Console Console armrest Daytime running lights Factory luggage rack Factory luggage rack adapters Fog lights Framed luggage covers Heavy-duty battery Neutral towing transfer case kit (Explorer 4.0L only) Off road lights Pickup box rails Removable luggage rack Removable luggage rack adapters Retractable bed hooks and loops Running boards...
Page 233 • Ford cannot assume responsibility for any adverse effects or damage that may result from the use of such equipment.
Page 234 EST., for credit card holders only. To order the publications in this portfolio in Canada Make cheques payable to: Ford Motor Company of Canada, Ltd. Service Publications P.O. Box 1580, Station B Mississauga, Ontario, Canada L4Y or order toll free: 1-800-387-4966 Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.
Page 235: Reporting Safety Defects (U.s. Only)
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to Ford Motor Company. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
Page 236: Index
Index Accessory position on the ignition ....52 Additives, engine oil ..165 Air bag supplemental restraint system and child safety seats .
Page 237 Index Child safety restraints built-in child seat ...93 child safety seats ... .99 children and safety belts . . .89, 91 Child safety seats and air bags .
Page 238 Index Engine oil changing oil and filter ..165 checking and adding ..165 dipstick ....163 disposal .
Page 239 High-mount brakelamp ..204 Hood latch location ....162 release lever ....162 Horn .
Page 240 Index Maintenance (see Servicing) Manual transaxle backing up (reverse) ..125 clutch ....123 fluid, capacity ... . .218 shift speeds .
Page 241 Safety belts (see Safety restraints) Safety chains, when towing a trailer ....134 Safety Compliance Certification Label ..... .132 Safety defects, reporting .
Page 242 Index Tires changing ....146 checking tire pressure ..185 cleaning ....212 inspection and maintenance .
Page 243 Index...
Page 244: Filling Station Information
Filling station information UNLEADED FUEL ONLY Octane 87 58.5 litres (15.4 gallons) Use Motorcraft 5W-30 Formula E Fuel Economy Motor Oil, Ford specification WSS-M2C153-G. Refer to Safety Compliance Certification label on driver’s door pillar Pull handle under the left side of...

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