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ZyXEL Communications Prestige 650ME User Manual

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Prestige 650ME
ADSL Bridge
User's Guide
Version 3.40
September 2002

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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications Prestige 650ME

  • Page 1 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge User's Guide Version 3.40 September 2002...
  • Page 2 Trademarks ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.

  • Page 3: Federal Communications Commission

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interference. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operations.

  • Page 4: Zyxel Limited Warranty

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge ZyXEL Limited Warranty ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period, and...

  • Page 5: Warranty Information

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Customer Support Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support. • Product model and serial number. • Information in Menu 24.2.1 – System Information. • Warranty Information. • Date that you received your device.

  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    List of Figures ............................. xi List of Tables ............................. xiv Preface ............................... xvi What is DSL?............................xviii GETTING STARTED ............................. I Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your Prestige.....................1-1 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge ....................1-1 Features of the Prestige.......................1-1 Applications for the Prestige.......................1-6 1.3.1 Internet Access........................1-6 1.3.2 LAN to LAN Application ....................1-6...
  • Page 7 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 2.11 General Setup ........................2-13 2.11.1 Dynamic DNS ........................2-14 2.11.2 Procedure To Configure Menu 1..................2-14 2.11.3 Procedure to Configure Dynamic DNS................2-15 2.12 LAN Setup ........................... 2-16 2.12.1 LAN Port Filter Setup ...................... 2-17 2.13...
  • Page 8 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Traffic Redirect...........................4-8 4.4.1 Metric..........................4-9 4.4.2 Traffic Redirect Setup.......................4-10 Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration ..................5-1 TCP/IP Configuration .........................5-1 5.1.1 IP Static Route Setup ......................5-3 Chapter 6 Bridging Setup ........................6-1 Bridging in General........................6-1 Bridge Ethernet Setup .........................6-1 6.2.1...
  • Page 9 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 10.3 Log and Trace ........................10-5 10.3.1 Viewing Error Log ......................10-5 10.3.2 UNIX Syslog........................10-6 10.4 Diagnostic ..........................10-8 Chapter 11 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance...............11-1 11.1 Filename Conventions......................11-1 11.2 Backup Configuration ......................11-2 11.2.1...
  • Page 10 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 13.3 Routing Policy ........................13-1 13.4 IP Routing Policy Setup......................13-2 13.5 Applying an IP Policy......................13-5 13.5.1 Ethernet IP Policies......................13-5 13.6 IP Policy Routing Example....................13-7 Chapter 14 Call Scheduling ........................14-1 14.1 Introduction...........................14-1 Chapter 15 Remote Management ......................15-1 15.1 Telnet ............................15-1...

  • Page 11: List Of Figures

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge List of Figures Figure 1-1 Internet Access Application......................1-6 Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Application ......................1-7 Figure 2-1 Prestige Front Panel........................2-1 Figure 2-2 Prestige Rear Panel and Connections ................... 2-3 Figure 2-3 Connecting a POTS Splitter ......................2-5 Figure 2-4 Connecting a Microfilter ......................
  • Page 12 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 6-2 Menu 12.3.1 – Edit Bridge Static Route ..................6-3 Figure 7-1 Menu 4 – Applying NAT for Internet Access................7-3 Figure 7-2 Menu 11.3 – Applying NAT to the Remote Node .................7-4 Figure 7-3 Menu 15 – NAT Server Setup .......................7-5 Figure 7-4 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example..................7-6...
  • Page 13 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 11-3 System Maintenance – Backup Configuration ................11-6 Figure 11-4 System Maintenance – Starting Xmodem Download Screen ............11-6 Figure 11-5 Backup Configuration Example ....................11-7 Figure 11-6 Successful Backup Confirmation Screen...................11-7 Figure 11-7 Telnet into Menu 24.6........................11-8 Figure 11-8 Restore Using FTP Session Example ..................11-9...
  • Page 14 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge List of Tables Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Description ......................2-1 Table 2-2 Main Menu Commands ........................2-11 Table 2-3 Main Menu Summary ........................2-12 Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields......................2-15 Table 2-5 Configure Dynamic DNS Menu Fields..................2-16 Table 3-1 IP Alias Setup Menu Fields......................
  • Page 15 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 13-2 IP Routing Policy ........................13-4 Table 14-1 Schedule Set Setup Fields ......................14-2 Table 15-1 Menu 24.11 – Remote Management Control ................15-2 Table 16-1 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of Your Prestige ................16-1 Table 16-2 Troubleshooting the LAN Interface ................... 16-1 Table 16-3 Troubleshooting the WAN Interface ..................

  • Page 16: Preface

    Congratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge. There are two Prestige 650ME models, one for ADSL over POTS (Plain Old Telephone System) and one for ADSL over ISDN (Integrated Synchronous Digital System). Both models are discussed together in this guide.

  • Page 17: Syntax Conventions

    • The Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge may be referred to as the P650 or the Prestige in this user’s guide. The following section offers some background information on DSL. Skip to Chapter 1 if you wish to begin working with your Prestige right away.

  • Page 18: What Is Dsl

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge What is DSL? DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) technology enhances the data capacity of the existing twisted-pair wire that runs between the local telephone company switching offices and most homes and offices. While the wire itself can handle higher frequencies, the telephone switching equipment is designed to cut off signals above 4,000 Hz to filter noise off the voice line, but now everybody is searching for ways to get more bandwidth to improve access to the Web - hence DSL technologies.

  • Page 19: Getting Started

    Getting Started GETTING STARTED This part is structured as a step-by-step guide to help you connect, install and set up your Prestige to operate on your network and to access the Internet. Described are Key Features and Applications, Hardware Installation, Initial Setup and Internet Access.

  • Page 21: Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your Prestige

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 1 Getting To Know Your Prestige This chapter describes the key features and applications of your Prestige Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Your Prestige integrates a high-speed 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating LAN interface and one high-speed ADSL port into a single package. The Prestige is ideal for high-speed Internet browsing and making LAN- to-LAN connections to remote networks.
  • Page 22 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Prestige is transparent to the computers on the LAN, which see only Ethernet and are not aware of PPPoE thus saving you from having to manage PPPoE clients on individual computers. NAT for Single-IP-address Internet Access The Prestige's SUA (Single User Account) feature allows multiple-user Internet access for the cost of a single IP account.

  • Page 23: Protocol Support

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge ♦ ATM Forum UNI 3.1/4.0 PVC. ♦ Supports up to 8 PVCs (UBR, CBR). ♦ Multiple Protocols over AAL5 (RFC 1483). ♦ PPP over Ethernet over AAL5 (RFC 2516). ♦ PPP over PAP (RFC 1334). ♦ PPP over CHAP (RFC 1994).
  • Page 24 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge ♦ IGMP Proxy ♦ ICMP support ♦ MIB II support (RFC 1213) Networking Compatibility Your Prestige is compatible with the major ADSL DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) providers, making configuration as simple as possible for you.
  • Page 25 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge • Remote Management • Other PPPoE Features ♦ PPPoE idle time out ♦ PPPoE Dial on Demand • Diagnostics Capabilities The Prestige can perform self-diagnostic tests. These tests check the integrity of the following circuitry: ♦ FLASH memory ♦...

  • Page 26: Applications For The Prestige

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Applications for the Prestige 1.3.1 Internet Access The Prestige is the ideal high-speed Internet access solution. Your Prestige supports the TCP/IP protocol, which the Internet uses exclusively. It is compatible with all major ADSL DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) providers.

  • Page 27: Figure 1-2 Lan-To-Lan Application

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Application Getting To Know Your Prestige...

  • Page 29: Chapter 2 Hardware Installation And Initial Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup This chapter describes the physical features of the Prestige and how to make cable connections Front Panel LEDs of the Prestige The LEDs on the front panel indicate the operational status of your Prestige...

  • Page 30: Rear Panel Connections Of The Prestige

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 2-1 Front Panel LED Description COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION Orange The Prestige has a successful 100Mb Ethernet 100M connection. Blinking The Prestige is sending/receiving data. The Prestige does not have 100Mb Ethernet connection. Green The Prestige is linked successfully to a DSLAM.

  • Page 31: Figure 2-2 Prestige Rear Panel And Connections

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 2-2 Prestige Rear Panel and Connections Hardware Installation and Initial Setup...

  • Page 32: Dsl Port

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 2.2.1 DSL Port Connect the Prestige directly to the wall jack using the included DSL cable. Connect a microfilter(s) between the wall jack and your telephone(s). A microfilter acts as a low-pass filter (voice transmission takes place in the 0 to 4KHz bandwidth) and is an optional purchase.

  • Page 33: Prestige With Pots

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Parity set to none, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit. Flow control set to none. After the Prestige has been successfully connected to your network, you can make future changes to the configuration via Telnet or the embedded web configurator.

  • Page 34: Telephone Microfilters

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Step 2. Connect the side labeled “Modem” to your Prestige. Step 3. Connect the side labeled “Line” to the telephone wall jack. 2.4.2 Telephone Microfilters Telephone voice transmissions take place in the lower frequency range, 0 - 4KHz, while ADSL transmissions take place in the higher bandwidth range, above 4KHz.

  • Page 35: Turning On Your Prestige

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 2-5 Prestige with ADSL over ISDN Turning On Your Prestige At this point, you should have connected the DSL, LAN 10/100M, console and power ports to the appropriate devices. Make sure the power adapter is plugged into an appropriate power source and the power switch (located on the back of your Prestige) is “on”...

  • Page 36: Initial Screen

    When you turn on your Prestige, it performs several internal tests as well as line initialization. After the initialization, the Prestige asks you to press [ENTER] to continue. Copyright (c) 1994 - 2002 ZyXEL Communications Corp. initialize ch = 0, ethernet address: 00:a0:c5:01:23:45 Wan Channel init ..

  • Page 37: Methods Of Restoring Factory-Defaults

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 2.8.1 Methods of Restoring Factory-Defaults You can erase the current configuration and restore factory defaults in three ways: Use the web configurator (see the web configurator HTML help). b. Upload the default configuration file via the console port. See later in this User’s Guide for more information on how to transfer the configuration file to your Prestige using the SMT menus.

  • Page 38: Figure 2-8 Prestige Smt Menu Overview

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 2-8 Prestige SMT Menu Overview 2-10 Hardware Installation and Initial Setup...

  • Page 39: Navigating The Smt Interface

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Navigating the SMT Interface The SMT (System Management Terminal) is the interface that you use to configure your Prestige. Several operations that you should be familiar with before you attempt to modify the configuration are listed in the table below.

  • Page 40: System Management Terminal Interface Summary

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Copyright (c) 1994 – 2002 ZyXEL Communications Corp. Prestige 650ME Main Menu Getting Started Advanced Management 1. General Setup 21. Filter Set Configuration 3. LAN Setup 22. SNMP Configuration 4. Internet Access Setup 23. System Password 24.

  • Page 41: Changing The System Password

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 2.10 Changing the System Password Change the Prestige default password by following the steps shown next. Step 1. Enter 23 in the main menu to display Menu 23 - System Password as shown next. Step 2.

  • Page 42: Dynamic Dns

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge The Domain Name entry is what is propagated to the DHCP clients on the LAN. If you leave this blank, the domain name obtained by DHCP from the ISP is used. While you must enter the host name (System Name) on each individual computer, the domain name can be assigned from the Prestige via DHCP.

  • Page 43: Procedure To Configure Dynamic Dns

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 2-4 General Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE System Name Choose a descriptive name for identification purposes. This name can P650 be up to 30 alphanumeric characters long. Spaces are not allowed, but dashes “-” and underscores "_" are accepted.

  • Page 44: Lan Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 1.1 – Configure Dynamic DNS Service Provider = WWW.DynDNS.ORG Active= Yes Host= me.ddns.org EMAIL= mail@mailserver USER= username Password= ********* Enable Wildcard= No Press ENTER to confirm or ESC to cancel: Figure 2-12 Configure Dynamic DNS Follow the instructions in the next table to configure Dynamic DNS parameters.

  • Page 45: Lan Port Filter Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 3 – LAN Setup 1. LAN Port Filter Setup 2. TCP/IP and DHCP Setup Enter Menu Selection Number: Figure 2-13 Menu 3 – LAN Setup 2.12.1 LAN Port Filter Setup This menu allows you to specify filter set(s) that you wish to apply to the Ethernet traffic. You seldom need to filter Ethernet traffic;...

  • Page 47: Chapter 3 Internet Access

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 3 Internet Access This chapter shows you how to configure the LAN and WAN of your Prestige for Internet access Factory Ethernet Defaults The Ethernet parameters of the Prestige are preset in the factory with the following values: 1.

  • Page 48: Tcp/Ip Parameters

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 3-1 LAN & WAN IPs TCP/IP Parameters 3.3.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask Like houses on a street that share a common street name, the computers on a LAN share one common network number. Where you obtain your network number depends on your particular situation. If the ISP or your network administrator assigns you a block of registered IP addresses, follow their instructions in selecting the IP addresses and the subnet mask.

  • Page 49: Private Ip Addresses

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 3.3.2 Private IP Addresses Every machine on the Internet must have a unique address. If your networks are isolated from the Internet, for example, only between your two branch offices, you can assign any IP addresses to the hosts without problems.

  • Page 50: Dhcp Configuration

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 3.3.4 DHCP Configuration DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows the individual clients (computers) to obtain the TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a centralized DHCP server. The Prestige has built-in DHCP server capability, enabled by default, which means it can assign IP addresses, an IP default gateway and DNS servers to Windows 95, Windows NT and other systems that support the DHCP client.

  • Page 51: Ip Multicast

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge IP Multicast Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in one of either two ways - Unicast (1 sender – 1 recipient) or Broadcast (1 sender – everybody on the network). Multicast is a third way to deliver IP packets to a group of hosts on the network - not everybody.

  • Page 52: Ip Alias Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 3-2 Physical Network Figure 3-3 Partitioned Logical Networks Use menu 3.2.1 to configure IP Alias on your Prestige. 3.6.1 IP Alias Setup Use menu 3.2 to configure the first network. Move the cursor to Edit IP Alias field and press [SPACE BAR] to choose Yes and press [ENTER] to configure the second and third network.

  • Page 53: Figure 3-5 Menu 3.2.1 - Ip Alias Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Pressing [ENTER] displays Menu 3.2.1 – IP Alias Setup, as shown next. Menu 3.2.1 – IP Alias Setup IP Alias 1= No IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A RIP Direction= N/A Version= N/A Incoming protocol filters= N/A...

  • Page 54: Route Ip Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Route IP Setup The first step is to enable the IP routing in Menu 1 – General Setup. To edit menu 1, type in 1 in the main menu and press [ENTER]. Set the Route IP field to Yes by pressing [SPACE BAR].

  • Page 55: Figure 3-7 Menu 3.2 - Tcp/Ip And Dhcp Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 3.2 – TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup DHCP Setup: First address in DHCP= Server the IP Pool Client IP Pool Starting Address= 192.168.1.2 Size of Client IP Pool= 4 Primary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0 Secondary DNS Server= 0.0.0.0...

  • Page 56: Table 3-3 Tcp/Ip Ethernet Setup Menu Fields

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 3-2 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Primary DNS Server Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and Secondary DNS Server the subnet mask.

  • Page 57: Multiplexing

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Multiplexing There are two conventions to identify what protocols the virtual circuit (VC) is carrying. Be sure to use the multiplexing method required by your ISP. 3.9.1 VC-based Multiplexing In this case, by prior mutual agreement, each protocol is assigned to a specific virtual circuit, for example, VC1 carries IP, etc.

  • Page 58: Ip Address Assignment

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 3.11 IP Address Assignment A static IP is a fixed IP that your ISP gives you. A dynamic IP is not fixed; the ISP assigns you a different one each time. The Single User Account feature can be enabled or disabled if you have either a dynamic or static IP.

  • Page 59: Traffic Shaping

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 3-4 Internet Account Information FIELD DESCRIPTION YOUR INFO Idle Timeout Enter the time lapse, in seconds, before you (PPPoE) automatically disconnect from the PPPoE server. IP Address Enter your IP address if it is not dynamically assigned.

  • Page 60: Figure 3-8 Example Of Traffic Shaping

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 3-8 Example of Traffic Shaping From the main menu, type 4 to display Menu 4 – Internet Access Setup, as shown next. Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= ChangeMe Encapsulation= PPPoE Multiplexing= LLC-based...

  • Page 61: Table 3-5 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 3-5 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE ISP’s Name Enter the name of your Internet Service Provider. This ChangeMe information is for identification purposes only. Encapsulation SPACE BAR PPPoE Press [ ] to select the method of encapsulation used by your ISP.
  • Page 62 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 3-5 Internet Access Setup Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE IP Address Enter the IP address supplied by your ISP if applicable. 0.0.0.0 Network Address SPACE BAR SUA Only Press [ ] to select SUA Only or None. Please...

  • Page 63: Advanced Applications

    Advanced Applications ADVANCED APPLICATIONS This part shows how to configure Remote Node, Remote Node TCP/IP and NAT.

  • Page 65: Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 4 Remote Node Configuration This chapter covers the parameters that are protocol-independent. Protocol-dependent configuration (TCP/IP and Bridging) is covered in the following chapters. A remote node is required for placing calls to a remote gateway. A remote node represents both the remote gateway and the network behind it across a WAN connection.

  • Page 66: Encapsulation And Multiplexing Scenarios

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 11 - Remote Node Setup 1. My ISP (ISP, SUA) 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ Enter Node # to Edit: Figure 4-1 Menu 11 – Remote Node Setup 4.1.2 Encapsulation and Multiplexing Scenarios...

  • Page 67: Figure 4-2 Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge The second is that the Prestige will try to bring up the connection when turned on and whenever the connection is down. A nailed-up connection can be very expensive for obvious reasons. Do not specify a nailed-up connection unless your telephone company offers flat-rate service or you need a constant connection and the cost is of no concern.
  • Page 68 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Multiplexing Press [SPACE BAR] and then [ENTER] to select the method LLC-based of multiplexing that your ISP uses, either VC-based or LLC- based. Service Name When using PPPoE encapsulation, type the name of your PPPoE service here.

  • Page 69: Outgoing Authentication Protocol

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Period (hr) This field is the time period that the budget should be reset. For example, if we are allowed to call this remote node for a maximum of 10 minutes every hour, then the Allocated Budget is (10 minutes) and the Period (hr) is 1 (hour).

  • Page 70: Remote Node Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Remote Node Setup For the TCP/IP parameters, perform the following steps to edit Menu 11.3 – Remote Node Network Layer Options as shown next. Step 1. In menu 11.1, make sure IP is among the protocols in the Route field.

  • Page 71: Remote Node Filter

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 4-2 Remote Node Network Layer Options FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE My WAN Addr Some implementations, especially UNIX derivatives, require separate IP network numbers for the WAN and LAN links and each end to have a unique address within the WAN network number. In that case, type the IP address assigned to the WAN port of your Prestige.

  • Page 72: Traffic Redirect

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Use Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter to specify the filter set(s) to apply to the incoming and outgoing traffic between this remote node and the Prestige and also to prevent certain packets from triggering calls.

  • Page 73: Metric

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 4-5 Traffic Redirect Setup Example 4.4.1 Metric The metric sets the priority for the Prestige’s routes to the Internet. If any two of the routes have the same metric, the Prestige uses the following pre-defined priorities: 1.

  • Page 74: Traffic Redirect Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= ChangeMe Route= IP Active= Yes Bridge= No Encapsulation= PPPoE Edit IP/Bridge= No Multiplexing= LLC-based Edit ATM Options= No Service Name= Incoming: Telco Option: Rem Login= Allocated Budget(min)= 0...

  • Page 75: Figure 4-7 Menu 11.7 - Traffic Redirect Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 11.7 - Traffic Redirect Setup Active= No Configuration: Backup Gateway IP Address= 0.0.0.0 Metric= 15 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 4-7 Menu 11.7 – Traffic Redirect Setup Table 4-4 Traffic Redirect Setup...

  • Page 77: Chapter 5 Remote Node Tcp/Ip Configuration

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration This chapter shows a sample LAN-to-LAN application and how to configure TCP/IP remote node. TCP/IP Configuration The following figure uses sample IP addresses to help you understand the field of My Wan Addr in menu 11.3.

  • Page 78: Figure 5-2 Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 5-1 TCP/IP-Related Fields in Menu 11.1 – Remote Node Profile FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Route Make sure IP is among the protocols in the Route field in Menu 11.1 – Remote Node Profile. Press [SPACE BAR] to select Yes and press [ENTER] to display Menu...

  • Page 79: Ip Static Route Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 5-2 TCP/IP Remote Node Configuration FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE My WAN Addr Some implementations, especially UNIX derivatives, require separate IP network numbers for the WAN and LAN links and each end to have a unique address within the WAN network number. In that case, type the IP address assigned to the WAN port of your Prestige.

  • Page 80: Figure 5-3 Sample Static Routing Topology

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Each remote node specifies only the network to which the gateway is directly connected and the Prestige has no knowledge of the networks beyond. For instance, the Prestige knows about network N2 in the following figure through remote node Router 1. However, the Prestige is unable to route a packet to network N3 because it does not know that there is a route through remote node Router 1 (via Router 2).

  • Page 81: Figure 5-5 Menu 12.1 - Ip Static Route Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 12.1 - IP Static Route Setup 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ 16.
  • Page 82 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 5-3 Edit IP Static Route Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Route Name Type a descriptive name for this route. This is for identification purpose only. Active This field allows you to activate/deactivate this static route. Destination IP Address This parameter specifies the IP network address of the final destination.

  • Page 83: Chapter 6 Bridging Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 6 Bridging Setup This chapter shows you how to configure the bridging parameters of your Prestige. Bridging in General Bridging bases the forwarding decision on the MAC (Media Access Control), or hardware address, while routing does it on the network layer (IP) address. Bridging allows the Prestige to transport packets of network layer protocols that it does not route, for example, SNA, from one network to another.

  • Page 84: Bridge Static Route Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options IP Options: Bridge Options: IP Address Assignment= Static Ethernet Addr Timeout (min)= 0 Rem IP Addr: 0.0.0.0 Rem Subnet Mask= 0.0.0.0 My WAN Addr= 0.0.0.0 NAT= SUA Only...

  • Page 85: Figure 6-2 Menu 12.3.1 - Edit Bridge Static Route

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 12.3.1 - Edit Bridge Static Route Route #: 1 Route Name= Active= No Ether Address= ? IP Address= Gateway Node= 1 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 6-2 Menu 12.3.1 – Edit Bridge Static Route The following table describes the Edit Bridge Static Route menu.

  • Page 87: Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (Nat)

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) This chapter discusses how to configure NAT on the Prestige. Introduction Typically, if there are multiple users on the LAN that want concurrent access to the Internet, you must lease a block of legal or globally unique IP addresses from an ISP.

  • Page 88: Applying Nat

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 7-1 Services and Port Numbers SERVICES PORT NUMBER DNS (Domain Name System) Finger HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer protocol or WWW, Web) POP3 (Post Office Protocol) NNTP (Network News Transport Protocol) SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)

  • Page 89: Figure 7-1 Menu 4 - Applying Nat For Internet Access

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= ChangeMe Encapsulation= PPPoE Multiplexing= LLC-based VPI #= 8 VCI #= 35 ATM QoS Type= UBR Peak Cell Rate (PCR)= 0 Sustain Cell Rate (SCR)= 0 Maximum Burst Size (MBS)= 0 My Login= studerus_adsl@bluewin.ch...

  • Page 90: Configuring A Server Behind Nat

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 11.3 - Remote Node Network Layer Options IP Options: Bridge Options: IP Address Assignment= Static Ethernet Addr Timeout (min)= 0 Rem IP Addr: 0.0.0.0 Rem Subnet Mask= 0.0.0.0 My WAN Addr= 0.0.0.0 NAT= SUA Only...

  • Page 91: Figure 7-3 Menu 15 - Nat Server Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 15.2 - NAT Server Setup Rule Start Port No. End Port No. IP Address --------------------------------------------------- Default Default 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.33 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 7-3 Menu 15 –...

  • Page 92: General Nat Examples

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 7-4 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example General NAT Examples 7.2.1 Example 1: Internet Access Only In the following Internet access example, you only need one rule where your ILAs (Inside Local addresses) all map to one dynamic IGA (Inside Global Address) assigned by your ISP.

  • Page 93: Figure 7-5 Nat Example 1

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 7-5 NAT Example 1 Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup ISP's Name= ChangeMe Encapsulation= RFC-1483 Multiplexing= LLC-based My Login= N/A My Password= N/A ENET ENCAP Gateway= N/A IP Address Assignment= Static IP Address= 0.0.0.0 Network Address Translation= SUA Only Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 7-6 Menu 4 –...

  • Page 94: Figure 7-7 Nat Example 2

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 7.2.2 Example 2: Internet Access with an Inside Server Figure 7-7 NAT Example 2 In this case, you do exactly as above (use the convenient pre-configured SUA Only set) and also go to menu 15 to specify the Inside Server behind the NAT as shown in the next figure.

  • Page 95: Advanced Management

    Advanced Management ADVANCED MANAGEMENT This part discusses Filtering, SNMP, System Information and Diagnosis, Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance, System Maintenance and Information, IP Policy Routing, Call Scheduling and Remote Management.

  • Page 97: Chapter 8 Filter Configuration

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 8 Filter Configuration This chapter shows you how to create and apply filters. About Filtering Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether or not to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make a call.

  • Page 98: Figure 8-1 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Call Filtering Active Data match Built-in User-defined match match Outgoing Initiate call default Call Filters Data Packet if line not up Call Filters (if applicable) Send packet and reset Idle Timer Match Match Match Drop Drop packet...

  • Page 99: Figure 8-2 Filter Rule Process

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Start Packet intoFilter Fetch First Filter Set Filter Set Fetch Next Fetch First Filter Set Filter Rule Fetch Next Filter Rule Next filter Next Filter Set Rule Active? Available? Available? Execute Filter Rule Check Next Rule...

  • Page 100: Configuring A Filter Set

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge For incoming packets, your Prestige applies data filters only. Packets are processed depending on whether a match is found. The following sections describe how to configure filter sets. The Filter Structure of the Prestige A filter set consists of one or more filter rules. Usually, you would group related rules, for example, all the rules for NetBIOS, into a single set and give it a descriptive name.

  • Page 101: Figure 8-4 Netbios_Wan Filter Rules Summary

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Step 4. Press [ENTER] at the message Press ENTER to confirm…” to display Menu 21.1 – Filter “ Rules Summary (that is, if you selected filter set 1 in menu 21). Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary...

  • Page 102: Figure 8-6 Telnet_Wan Filter Rules Summary

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 21.3 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- --------------------------------------------------------------- - - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=23 N D F Enter Filter Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: Figure 8-6 Telnet_WAN Filter Rules Summary Menu 21.4 - Filter Rules Summary...

  • Page 103: Figure 8-8 Ftp_Wan Filter Rules Summary

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 21.5 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- -------------------------------------------------------------- - - - 1 Y IP PR=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=21 N D F Enter Filter Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: Figure 8-8 FTP_WAN Filter Rules Summary Menu 21.11 - Filter Rules Summary...

  • Page 104: Filter Rules Summary Menus

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 8.2.1 Filter Rules Summary Menus The following tables briefly describe the abbreviations used in menus 21.1 and 21.2. Table 8-1 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary Menu FIELD DESCRIPTION The filter rule number: 1 to 6.

  • Page 105: Configuring A Filter Rule

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 8-2 Rule Abbreviations Used FILTER TYPE DESCRIPTION Offset Length Configuring a Filter Rule To configure a filter rule, type its number in Menu 21.1 – Filter Rules Summary and press [ENTER] to open menu 21.1.1 for the rule.

  • Page 106: Figure 8-11 Menu 21.1.1 - Tcp/Ip Filter Rule

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 21.1.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule Filter #: 1,1 Filter Type= TCP/IP Filter Rule Active= Yes IP Protocol= 6 IP Source Route= No Destination: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0 IP Mask= 0.0.0.0 Port #= 137 Port # Comp= Equal Source: IP Addr= 0.0.0.0...
  • Page 107 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 8-3 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Destination: Type the destination IP address of the packet you want to IP address filter. This field is ignored if it is 0.0.0.0. IP Addr IP Mask...
  • Page 108 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 8-3 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Action Matched Select the action for a matching packet. Choices are Check Next Rule Check Next Rule, Forward or Drop. (default) Action Not Matched Select the action for a packet not matching the rule.

  • Page 109: Figure 8-12 Executing An Ip Filter

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Packet into IP Filter Filter Active? Apply SrcAddrMask to Src Addr Check Src Not Matched IP Addr Matched Apply DestAddrMask to Dest Addr Check Dest Not Matched IP Addr Matched Check Not Matched IP Protocol Matched Check Src &...

  • Page 110: Generic Filter Rule

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 8.3.2 Generic Filter Rule This section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose of generic rules is to allow you to filter non-IP packets. For IP, it is generally easier to use the IP rules directly.

  • Page 111: Table 8-4 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 8-4 Generic Filter Rule Menu Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Filter # This is the filter set, filter rule coordinates, for instance, 2, 3 refers to the second filter set and the third rule of that set.

  • Page 112: Filter Types And Nat

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Filter Types and NAT There are two classes of filter rules, Generic Filter Device rules and Protocol Filter (TCP/IP) rules. Generic Filter rules act on the raw data from/to LAN and WAN. Protocol Filter rules act on IP packets.

  • Page 113: Figure 8-15 Sample Telnet Filter

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Figure 8-15 Sample Telnet Filter Step 1. Enter 21 from the main menu to open Menu 21 – Filter Set Configuration. Step 2. Enter the index number of the filter set you want to configure (in this case 3) Step 3.

  • Page 114: Figure 8-16 Sample Filter – Menu 21.3.1

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Step 4. Press [ENTER] at the message Press [ENTER] to confirm or [ESC] to cancel” to open Menu “ 21.3.1 – TCP/IP Filter Rule. Press [SPACE BAR] to choose this Menu 21.3.1 - TCP/IP Filter Rule filter rule type.

  • Page 115: Figure 8-17 Sample Filter Rules Summary – Menu 21.1

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 21.1 - Filter Rules Summary # A Type Filter Rules M m n - - ---- --------------------------------------------------------------- - - - 1 Y IP Pr=6, SA=0.0.0.0, DA=0.0.0.0, DP=23 N D F Enter Filter Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: 1 This shows you that you have M = N means an action can be taken immediately.

  • Page 116: Ethernet Traffic

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 8-5 Filter Sets Table FILTER SETS DESCRIPTION Input Filter Sets: Apply filters for incoming traffic. You may apply protocol or device filter rules. See earlier in this chapter for information on filters. Output Filter Sets: Apply filters for traffic leaving the Prestige.

  • Page 117: Figure 8-19 Filtering Remote Node Traffic

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Apply filter 3 to block Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter Telnet, FTP and Input Filter Sets: protocol filters= 3 Web traffic from the device filters= Output Filter Sets: WAN. protocol filters= 1 device filters= Call Filter Sets:...

  • Page 119: Chapter 9 Snmp Configuration

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 9 SNMP Configuration This chapter explains SNMP Configuration menu 22. SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured. About SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network devices. SNMP is a member of the TCP/IP protocol suite. Your Prestige supports SNMP agent functionality, which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the Prestige through the network.

  • Page 120: Supported Mibs

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge An SNMP managed network consists of two main components: agents and a manager. An agent is a management software module that resides in a managed device (the Prestige). An agent translates the local management information from the managed device into a form compatible with SNMP.

  • Page 121: Figure 9-2 Menu 22 - Snmp Configuration

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 22 - SNMP Configuration SNMP: Get Community= public Set Community= public Trusted Host= 0.0.0.0 Trap: Community= public Destination= 0.0.0.0 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 9-2 Menu 22 – SNMP Configuration The following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters.

  • Page 122: Snmp Traps

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge SNMP Traps The Prestige will send traps to the SNMP manager when any one of the following events occurs: Table 9-2 SNMP Traps TRAP # TRAP NAME DESCRIPTION coldStart (defined in RFC-1215) A trap is sent after booting (power on).

  • Page 123: Chapter 10 System Information And Diagnosis

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 10 System Information and Diagnosis This chapter covers the information and diagnostic tools in SMT menus 24.1 to 24.4. These tools include updates on system status, port status, log and trace capabilities and upgrades for the system software.

  • Page 124: Figure 10-2 Menu

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 24.1 - System Maintenance – Status hh:mm:ss Sat. Jan. 01, 2000 Up Time Node-Lnk Status TxPkts RxPkts Errors Tx B/s Rx B/s 1-1483 0:26:20 0:00:00 0:00:00 0:00:00 0:00:00 0:00:00 0:00:00 0:00:00 My WAN IP (from ISP) :...

  • Page 125: System Information And Console Port Speed

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 10-1 System Maintenance Status Menu Fields – FIELD DESCRIPTION Status Shows the current status of the LAN. Tx Pkts The number of transmitted packets to the LAN. Rx Pkts The number of received packets from the LAN.

  • Page 126: Console Port Speed

    Refers to the routing protocol used. ZyNOS F/W Version Refers to the ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) system firmware version. ZyNOS is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications Corporation. Standard This refers to the operational protocol the Prestige and the DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer) are using.

  • Page 127: Log And Trace

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Change Console Port Speed Console Port Speed: 9600 Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel: Figure 10-5 Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Change Console Port Speed After you press [ENTER] to set the console port speed on the Prestige, you must also set the speed parameter for the communication software you are using to connect to the Prestige.

  • Page 128: Unix Syslog

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 59 Thu Jan 01 00:00:03 1970 PP0f INFO LAN promiscuous mode <0> 60 Thu Jan 01 00:00:03 1970 PP00 -WARN SNMP TRAP 0: cold start 61 Thu Jan 01 00:00:03 1970 PP00 INFO main: init completed...
  • Page 129 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 10-3 System Maintenance Menu – Syslog Parameters FIELD DESCRIPTION Types: Call Detail Record (CDR) logs all data phone line activity if set to Yes. Packet Triggered The first 48 bytes or octets and protocol type of the triggering packet is sent to the UNIX syslog server when this field is set to Yes.

  • Page 130: Diagnostic

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge (D). Src: Source Address Dst: Destination Address prot: Protocol (“TCP”, ”UDP”, ”ICMP”) spo: Source port dpo: Destination port Jul 19 14:43:55 192.168.102.2 ZYXEL: IP [Src=202.132.154.123 Dst=255.255.255.255 UDP spo=0208 dpo=0208]} S03>R01mF Jul 19 14:44:00 192.168.102.2 ZYXEL: IP [Src=192.168.102.20 Dst=202.132.154.1 UDP spo=05d4 dpo=0035]} S03>R01mF...

  • Page 131: Table 10-4 System Maintenance Menu - Diagnostic

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 10-4 System Maintenance Menu – Diagnostic FIELD DESCRIPTION Reset xDSL Re-initialize the xDSL link to the telephone company. Ping Host Ping the host to see if the links and TCP/IP protocol on both systems are working.

  • Page 133: Chapter 11 Firmware And Configuration File Maintenance

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 11 Firmware and Configuration File Maintenance This chapter tells you how to back up and restore your configuration file as well as upload new firmware and a new configuration file. 11.1 Filename Conventions The configuration file (often called the romfile or rom-0) contains the factory default settings in the menus such as password, DHCP Setup, TCP/IP Setup, etc.

  • Page 134: Backup Configuration

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 11-1 Filename Conventions FILE TYPE INTERNAL NAME EXTERNAL NAME DESCRIPTION Configuration Rom-0 This is the configuration filename on the Prestige. *.rom File Uploading the rom-0 file replaces the entire ROM file system, including your Prestige configurations, system-related data (including the default password), the error log and the trace log.

  • Page 135: Backup Configuration

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 11.2.1 Backup Configuration Follow the instructions as shown in the next screen. Menu 24.5 - System Maintenance - Backup Configuration To transfer the configuration file to your workstation, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation.

  • Page 136: Gui-Based Ftp Clients

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 331 Enter PASS command Password: 230 Logged in ftp> bin 200 Type I OK ftp> get rom-0 zyxel.rom 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for STOR ras 226 File received OK ftp: 16384 bytes sent in 1.10Seconds 297.89Kbytes/sec.

  • Page 137: Backup Configuration Using Tftp

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 4. You have an SMT console session running. 11.2.6 Backup Configuration Using TFTP The Prestige supports the up/downloading of the firmware and the configuration file using TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) over LAN. Although TFTP should work over WAN as well, it is not recommended.

  • Page 138: Backup Via Console Port

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 11-3 General Commands for GUI-based TFTP Clients COMMAND DESCRIPTION Host Enter the IP address of the Prestige. 192.168.1.1 is the Prestige’s default IP address when shipped. Send/Fetch Use “Send” to upload the file to the Prestige and “Fetch” to back up the file on your computer.

  • Page 139: Restore Configuration

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Step 3. Run the HyperTerminal program by clicking Transfer, then Receive File as shown in the following screen. Type a location for storing the configuration file or click Browse to look for one. Choose the Xmodem protocol.

  • Page 140: Figure 11-7 Telnet Into Menu 24.6

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge WARNING! DO NOT INTERUPT THE FILE TRANSFER PROCESS AS THIS MAY PERMANENTLY DAMAGE YOUR PRESTIGE. WHEN THE RESTORE CONFIGURATION PROCESS IS COMPLETE, THE PRESTIGE WILL AUTOMATICALLY RESTART. 11.3.1 Restore Using FTP For details about backup using (T)FTP please refer to earlier sections on FTP and TFTP file upload in this chapter.

  • Page 141: Restore Using Ftp Session Example

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Step 8. Enter “quit” to exit the ftp prompt. The Prestige will automatically restart after a successful restore process. 11.3.2 Restore Using FTP Session Example ftp> put config.rom rom-0 200 Port command okay 150 Opening data connection for STOR rom-0...

  • Page 142: Uploading Firmware And Configuration Files

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Type the configuration file’s location, or click Browse to search for it. Choose the Xmodem protocol. Then click Send. Figure 11-11 Restore Configuration Example Step 4. After a successful restoration you will see the following screen. Press any key to restart the Prestige and return to the SMT menu.

  • Page 143: Configuration File Upload

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 24.7.1 - System Maintenance - Upload System Firmware To upload the system firmware, follow the procedure below: 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation. 2. Type "open" and the IP address of your system. Then type "root" and SMT password as requested.

  • Page 144: Ftp File Upload Command From The Dos Prompt Example

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 11.4.3 FTP File Upload Command from the DOS Prompt Example Step 1. Launch the FTP client on your computer. Step 2. Enter “open”, followed by a space and the IP address of your Prestige. Step 3.

  • Page 145: Tftp Upload Command Example

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Step 1. Use telnet from your computer to connect to the Prestige and log in. Because TFTP does not have any security checks, the Prestige records the IP address of the telnet client and accepts TFTP requests only from this address.

  • Page 146: Uploading Firmware File Via Console Port

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 11.4.8 Uploading Firmware File Via Console Port Step 1. Select 1 from Menu 24.7 – System Maintenance – Upload Firmware to display Menu 24.7.1 – System Maintenance – Upload System Firmware, then follow the instructions as shown in the following screen.

  • Page 147: Uploading Configuration File Via Console Port

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 11.4.10 Uploading Configuration File Via Console Port Step 1. Select 2 from Menu 24.7 – System Maintenance – Upload Firmware to display Menu 24.7.2 – System Maintenance – Upload System Configuration File. Follow the instructions as shown in the next screen.

  • Page 148: Figure 11-19 Example Xmodem Upload

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Type the configuration file’s location, or click Browse to search for it. Choose the Xmodem protocol. Then click Send. Figure 11-19 Example Xmodem Upload After the configuration upload process has completed, restart the Prestige by entering “atgo”.

  • Page 149: Chapter 12 System Maintenance And Information

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 12 System Maintenance and Information This chapter leads you through SMT menus 24.8 to 24.10. 12.1 Command Interpreter Mode The Command Interpreter (CI) is a part of the main system firmware. The CI provides much of the same functionality as the SMT, while adding some low-level setup and diagnostic functions.

  • Page 150: Call Control Support

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Copyright (c) 1994 - 2002 ZyXEL Communications Corp. ras> ? Valid commands are: exit device ether bridge hdap show ras> Figure 12-2 Valid Commands 12.2 Call Control Support The Prestige provides the budget management call control function. Please note that this menu is only applicable when Encapsulation is set to PPPoE in menu 4 or menu 11.1.

  • Page 151: Figure 12-4 Budget Management

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 24.9.1 - Budget Management Remote Node Connection Time/Total Budget Elapsed Time/Total Period 1.ChangeMe No Budget No Budget 2.-------- 3.-------- 4.-------- 5.-------- 6.-------- 7.-------- 8.-------- Reset Node (0 to update screen): Figure 12-4 Budget Management The total budget is the time limit on the accumulated time for outgoing calls to a remote node. When this limit is reached, the call will be dropped and further outgoing calls to that remote node will be blocked.

  • Page 152: Time And Date Setting

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 12.3 Time and Date Setting The Prestige keeps track of the time and date. There is also a software mechanism to set the time manually or get the current time and date from an external server when you turn on your Prestige. Menu 24.10 allows you to update the time and date settings of your Prestige.

  • Page 153: Resetting The Time

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 12-2 Time and Date Setting Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION Use Time Server Enter the time service protocol that your time server sends when you turn on the when Bootup Prestige. Not all time servers support all protocols, so you may have to check with your ISP/network administrator or use trial and error to find a protocol that works.

  • Page 155: Chapter 13 Ip Policy Routing

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 13 IP Policy Routing This chapter covers setting and applying policies used for IP routing. 13.1 Introduction Traditionally, routing is based on the destination address only and the IAD takes the shortest path to forward a packet. IP Routing Policy (IPPR) provides a mechanism to override the default routing behavior and alter the packet forwarding based on the policy defined by the network administrator.

  • Page 156: Ip Routing Policy Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge IPPR follows the existing packet filtering facility of RAS in style and in implementation. The policies are divided into sets, where related policies are grouped together. A user defines the policies before applying them to an interface or a remote node, in the same fashion as the filters. There are 12 policy sets with six policies in each set.

  • Page 157: Figure 13-2 Menu 25.1 - Sample Ip Routing Policy Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 25.1 - IP Routing Policy Setup Criteria/Action - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Y SA=1.1.1.1-1.1.1.1,DA=2.2.2.2-2.2.2.5 SP=20-25,DP=20-25,P=6,T=NM,PR=0 |GW=192.168.1.1,T=MT,PR=0 2 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 3 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 4 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 5 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 6 N __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Enter Policy Rule Number (1-6) to Configure: Figure 13-2 Menu 25.1 –...

  • Page 158: Figure 13-3 Ip Routing Policy

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Type a number from 1 to 6 and press [ENTER] to display Menu 25.1.1 – IP Routing Policy as shown next. This menu allows you to configure a policy rule. Menu 25.1.1 - IP Routing Policy...

  • Page 159: Applying An Ip Policy

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 13-2 IP Routing Policy FIELD DESCRIPTION Source: addr start / end Source IP address range from start to end. port start / end Source port number range from start to end; applicable only for TCP/UDP.

  • Page 160: Figure 13-4 Menu 3.2 - Tcp/Ip And Dhcp Ethernet Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 3.2 - TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet Setup DHCP Setup: DHCP= None Client IP Pool Starting Address= N/A Size of Client IP Pool= N/A Primary DNS Server= N/A Secondary DNS Server= N/A Remote DHCP Server= N/A...

  • Page 161: Ip Policy Routing Example

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 13.6 IP Policy Routing Example If a network has both Internet and remote node connections, you can route Web packets to the Internet using one policy and route FTP packets to a remote network using another policy. See the next figure.

  • Page 162: Figure 13-7 Ip Routing Policy Example

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 25.1.1 - IP Routing Policy Policy Set Name= set1 Active= Yes Criteria: IP Protocol Type of Service= Don't Care Packet length= 10 Precedence = Don't Care Len Comp= N/A Source: addr start= 192.168.1.2 end= 192.168.1.5...

  • Page 163: Figure 13-8 Ip Routing Policy

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 25.1.1 - IP Routing Policy Policy Set Name= set2 Active= Yes Criteria: IP Protocol Type of Service= Don't Care Packet length= 10 Precedence = Don't Care Len Comp= N/A Source: addr start= 0.0.0.0 end= N/A...

  • Page 165: Chapter 14 Call Scheduling

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 14 Call Scheduling Call scheduling (applicable for PPPoE encapsulation only) allows you to dictate when a remote node should be called and for how long. 14.1 Introduction The call scheduling feature allows the Prestige to manage a remote node and dictate when a remote node should be called and for how long.

  • Page 166: Figure 14-2 Schedule Set Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge To setup a schedule set, select the schedule set (1-12) you want to setup from menu 26 and press [ENTER] to see Menu 26.1 – Schedule Set Setup as shown next. Menu 26.1 - Schedule Set Setup Active= Yes Start Date(yyyy/mm/dd) = 2000 –...
  • Page 167 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 14-1 Schedule Set Setup Fields FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Weekday: If you selected Weekly in the How Often field above, then select the day(s) when the set should activate (and recur) by going to that day(s) and pressing [SPACE BAR] to select Yes, then press [ENTER].

  • Page 168: Figure 14-3 Applying Schedule Set(S) To A Remote Node (Pppoe)

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile Rem Node Name= ChangeMe Route= IP Active= Yes Bridge= No Encapsulation= PPP Edit IP/Bridge= No Multiplexing=VC-based Edit ATM Options= No Service Name= Telco Option: Incoming Allocated Budget(min)= 0 Rem Login=...

  • Page 169: Chapter 15 Remote Management

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 15 Remote Management This chapter covers remote management (SMT menu 24.11). 15.1 Telnet The only way to configure the Prestige for remote management is through an SMT session using the console port. Once your Prestige is configured, you can use Telnet to configure it remotely as shown next.

  • Page 170: Remote Management Setup

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 15.4.1 Remote Management Setup Remote management setup is for managing Telnet, FTP and Web services. You can customize the service port, access interface and the secured client IP address to enhance security and flexibility. You may manage your Prestige from a remote location via: the Internet (WAN only), the LAN (LAN only), LAN and WAN (All) or neither (Disable).

  • Page 171: Remote Management Limitations

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Table 15-1 Menu 24.11 – Remote Management Control FIELD DESCRIPTION EXAMPLE Secured Client IP The default 0.0.0.0 allows any client to use this service to remotely 0.0.0.0 manage the Prestige. Enter an IP address to restrict access to a client with a matching IP address.

  • Page 173: Additional Information

    Additional Information ADDITIONAL INFORMATION This part contains Troubleshooting, Appendices and the Index.

  • Page 175: Chapter 16 Troubleshooting

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Chapter 16 Troubleshooting This chapter covers potential problems and the corresponding remedies. 16.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige Table 16-1 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of Your Prestige PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION None of the Make sure that the Prestige’s power adapter is connected to the Prestige and plugged in to LEDs turn on an appropriate power source.

  • Page 176: Problems With The Wan Interface

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 16.3 Problems with the WAN Interface Table 16-3 Troubleshooting the WAN Interface PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION I cannot get a WAN The WAN IP is provided when the ISP recognizes the user as an authorized user after IP address from verifying the MAC address, Host Name or User ID.

  • Page 177: Problems With The Password

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 16.5 Problems with the Password Table 16-5 Troubleshooting the Password PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION I cannot access the The Password and Username fields are case-sensitive. Make sure that you enter the Prestige. correct password and username using the proper casing.

  • Page 179: Appendix A Universal Plug And Play (Upnp)

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Appendix A Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) What is Universal Plug and Play? Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a distributed, open networking standard that uses TCP/IP for simple peer- to-peer network connectivity between devices. A UPnP device can dynamically join a network, obtain an IP address, convey its capabilities and learn about other devices on the network.

  • Page 181: Appendix Bpppoe

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Appendix B PPPoE PPPoE in Action An ADSL modem bridges a PPP session over Ethernet (PPP over Ethernet, RFC 2516) from your PC to an ATM PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit), which connects to an xDSL Access Concentrator where the PPP session terminates (see the next figure).
  • Page 182 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge How PPPoE Works The PPPoE driver makes the Ethernet appear as a serial link to the PC and the PC runs PPP over it, while the modem bridges the Ethernet frames to the Access Concentrator (AC). Between the AC and an ISP, the AC is acting as a L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) LAC (L2TP Access Concentrator) and tunnels the PPP frames to the ISP.

  • Page 183: Appendix C Virtual Circuit Topology

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Appendix C Virtual Circuit Topology ATM is a connection-oriented technology, meaning that it sets up virtual circuits over which end systems communicate. The terminology for virtual circuits is as follows: • Virtual Channel Logical connections between ATM switches •...

  • Page 185: Appendix D Boot Module Commands

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Appendix D Boot Module Commands When you reboot your Prestige, you will be given a choice to go into debug mode by pressing a key at the prompt shown in the following screen. In debug mode you have access to a series of boot module commands, for example ATUR (for uploading firmware) and ATLC (for uploading the configuration file) already discussed in a previous section.
  • Page 186 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge ======= Debug Command Listing ======= just answer OK ATHE print help ATBAx change baudrate. 1:38.4k, 2:19.2k, 3:9.6k 4:57.6k 5:115.2k ATENx,(y) set BootExtension Debug Flag (y=password) ATSE show the seed of password generator ATTI(h,m,s) change system time to hour:min:sec or show current time...

  • Page 187: Appendix E Power Adapter Specifications

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Appendix E Power Adapter Specifications NORTH AMERICAN PLUG STANDARDS AC Power Adapter Model DV-121AACS Input Power AC120Volts/60Hz/23W Output Power AC12Volts/1.0A Power Consumption 10 W Safety Standards UL, CUL (UL 1310, CSA C22.2 No.223) EUROPEAN PLUG STANDARDS...

  • Page 189: Appendix Ftcp/Ip

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Appendix F TCP/IP All computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter card and TCP/IP installed. Use straight-through Ethernet cables to connect your computer's Ethernet adapter to a hub or switch and to connect the hub or switch to the Prestige's LAN port.
  • Page 190 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge b. Select Client and then click Add. Select Microsoft from the list of manufacturers. d. Select Client for Microsoft Networks from the list of network clients and then click OK. Restart your computer so the changes you made take effect.
  • Page 191 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Setting up Your Windows NT/2000 Computer Configuring TCP/IP 1. Click Start, Settings, Network and Dial-up Connections and right-click Local Area Connection or the connection you want to configure and click Properties. 2. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (you may need to scroll down) and click Properties.
  • Page 192 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge 4. The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens. -If you have a dynamic IP address click Obtain an IP address automatically. -If you have a static IP address click Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Default gateway fields.
  • Page 193 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Setting up Your Macintosh Computer Configuring TCP/IP Properties 1. Click the Apple menu, Control Panel and double-click TCP/IP to open the TCP/IP Control Panel. 2. Select Ethernet from the Connect via list. 3. For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP Server from the Configure: list.

  • Page 195: Index

    Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Index Computer Name..........2-13 Conditions that prevent TFTP and FTP from working over WAN ........11-4 ADSL, what is it?........... xviii Connecting the Prestige ........2-4 AT command ..........11-1 Connections Authentication...........4-4, 4-5 Additional Requirements ......2-4 auto-negotiation ..........
  • Page 196 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge PPP over Ethernet ........3-11 FTP Restrictions ..........11-4 RFC 1483........... 3-11 Full Rate ............2-5 Error Log ............10-5 Error/Information Messages Sample ............10-6 Gateway............5-6 Ethernet Traffic..........8-20 Gateway Node ..........6-3 General Setup ..........2-13 FCC..............iii Filename Conventions ........11-1 Hidden Menus ..........2-11...
  • Page 197 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Gateway ............. 13-5 NAT............... 8-16 IP Pool.............. 3-4 Applying NAT in the SMT Menus ....7-2 IP Protocol ............. 13-4 Examples ............. 7-6 IP Routing Policy (IPPR)....... 13-1 Network Address Translation ......3-16 Benefits ............13-1 Network Address Translation (NAT) ....
  • Page 198 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Remote Node Profile ........4-3 Syntax Conventions.........xvii Remote Node Setup ......4-1, 4-2 Syslog .............10-6 Remote Node Index Number ......10-2 Syslog IP Address ..........10-6 Remote Node Traffic ........8-21 Syslog Server..........10-6 Required fields..........2-11 System RESET Button ..........
  • Page 199 Prestige 650ME ADSL Bridge Transmission Rates ........xvi, 1-1 Type of Service ....13-1, 13-3, 13-4, 13-5 XMODEM protocol........11-2 UNIX Syslog......... 10-5, 10-6 ZyNOS..........11-1, 11-2 UNIX syslog parameters ........ 10-6 ZyNOS F/W Version ........11-1 Upload Firmware ......... 11-10 ZyXEL Limited Warranty Note ..............iv...

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