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Craftsman 917.272851 Owner's Manual
Craftsman 917.272851 Owner's Manual

Craftsman 917.272851 Owner's Manual

Lawn tractor 22.0 hp, 42" mower electric start 6 speed transaxle

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Owner's Manual
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LAWN TRACTOR
22.0 HP, 42" Mower
Electric Start
6 Speed Transaxle
Model No.
917.272851
[_
This product has a low emission engine which operates
]
differently
from previously
built engines. Before you start the
engine, read and understand
this Owner's Manual.
IMPORTANT:
Read and follow all Safety
Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment.
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman
Help Line
5 am - 5 pm, Mon- Sat
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

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Summary of Contents for Craftsman 917.272851

  • Page 1 Read and follow all Safety about this product, Call: Rules and Instructions before 1-800-659-5917 Sears Craftsman Help Line operating this equipment. 5 am - 5 pm, Mon- Sat Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A. Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman...
  • Page 2 IN HOME warranty service will still be available after the first 30 days of pur- chase, but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if the Craftsman product is dropped off at an authorized Sears location. For the nearest authorized Sears location, please call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
  • Page 3 IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw- ing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. • Be aware of the mower discharge direc- A(_WARNING: In order to prevent acciden- tion and do not point it at anyone.
  • Page 4 • Never carry children. They may fall off • Mow up and down slopes, not across. and be seriously injured or interfere with • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree safe machine operation. limbs, etc. • Never allow children to operate the •...
  • Page 5 • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree • Be sure the area is clear of other people limbs, etc. before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area. • Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall •...
  • Page 6 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. Gasoline Capacity 3.5 In the state of California the above is re- and Type: Unleaded and Regular quired by law (Section 4442 of the Califor- Oil Type SAE 30 (above 32°F) nia Public Resources Code).
  • Page 7 Steering Wheel Steering Wheel Insert (1) Large Flat Washer (1) Locknut 1/2-20 (1) Locknut 1/4-28 (1) Hex Bolt 1/4-28 x 1-1/4 Steering Extension Shaft _St_oeritg Steering Wheel Adapter Seat (1) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge _(1) Knob For Future Use Slope Sheet Video...
  • Page 8 Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
  • Page 9 INSTALL SEAT NOTE: You may now roll or drive your tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate Adjust seat before tightening adjustment instruction below to remove the tractor knob. from the skid. 1. Remove adjustment knob and flat washer securing seat to cardboard TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See...
  • Page 10 INSTALL MULCHER PLATE CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS (If previously removed) 1. Raise and hold deflector shield in See the figures that are shown for replac- upright position. ing motion and mower blade drive belts 2. Place front of mulcher plate over front in the Service and Adjustments section of mower deck opening and slide into...
  • Page 11 These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning. REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH CHOKE FAST SLOW IGNITION ENGINE LIGHTS ON ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE LOCKED UNLOCKED OVER TEMP FUEL...
  • Page 12 KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference. Attachment Ignition Switch Light Switch Position Ammeter...
  • Page 13 The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses.
  • Page 14 The cutting height range is approxi- 2. Start mower blades by engaging at- tachment clutch control. mately 1-1/2 to 4". The heights are mea- sured from the ground to the blade tip with TO STOP MOWER BLADES the engine not running. These heights disengage attachment clutch control.
  • Page 15 TOWING CARTS OTHER ATTACH- Acidic gas can damage the fuel system MENTS of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should Tow only the attachments that are recom- be emptied before storage of 30 days mended by and comply with specifications or longer.
  • Page 16 COLD WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F and • Do not mow grass when it is wet. below) Wet grass will plug mower and leave 7. When engine starts, slowly push choke undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry control in until the engine begins to run before mowing.
  • Page 17 AS YOU COMPLETE / sERv,oE OATES REGULAR SERVICE Check Brake Operation Check Tire Pressure Check Operator Presence Interlock Systems Check for Loose Fasteners Lubrication Chart Check Battery Level Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades Clean Battery and Terminals Check Transaxle Coo_ing Check V+Belts Check Engine Oil Level...
  • Page 18 4. Reassemble blade bolt, lock washer TRACTOR and flat washer in exact order as Always observe safety rules when per- shown. forming any maintenance. 5. Tighten blade bolt securely (27-35 Ft. BRAKE OPERATION Lbs. torque). If tractor requires more than six (6) feet IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is grade 8 heat stopping distance at high speed in highest...
  • Page 19 • Keepsmall vent holes open. Check the crankcase oil level before start- • Rechargeat 6-10 amperes for 1 hour. ing the engine and after each eight (8) NOTE:The original equipmentbattery on hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/ your tractor is maintenancefree. Do not dipstick securely each time you check...
  • Page 20 ENGINEOIL FILTER Every 100 hours of operation (more often under extremely dusty, dirty conditions), Replacethe engine oil filter every season remove the blower housing and other cool- or everyother oil change if the tractoris ing shrouds. Clean the cooling fins and used morethan 100 hours in one year.
  • Page 21 VICE OR ADJUSTMENTS: WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SER- 1. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake. 2. Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position. 3. Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position. 4. Turn ignition key to "STOP" and remove key. 5.
  • Page 22 • To lower front of mower loosen nut "E" TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING on both front links an equal number of Adjust the mower while tractor is parked turns. on level ground or driveway. Make sure • When distance "D" is 1/8" to 1/2" tires are properly inflated (See "PROD- UCT SPECIFICATIONS"...
  • Page 23 Mandrel With parking brake "Engaged" TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT Pulley Park the tractor on level surface. Engage TO CHECK AND ADJUST BRAKE parking brake. For assistance, there is a Your tractor is equipped with an adjustable belt installation guide decal on bottom side brake system which is mounted on the of left footrest.
  • Page 24 TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS Engine Pulle 1. Block up axle securely. Clutching 2. Remove axle cover, retaining ring and washers to allow wheel removal (rear Stationary wheels have a square key - Do not lose). 3. Repair tire and reassemble. NOTE: On rear wheels only: align Keeper grooves in rear wheel hub and axle.
  • Page 25 TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB TO REMOVE CABLES, REVERSE ORDER 1. Raise hood. 2. Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the BLACK cable first from chassis backside of the grill. then from the fully charged battery. RED cable last from both batteries. 3.
  • Page 26 ENGINE TO ADJUST CARBURETOR Your carburetor is not adjustable. If your Maintenance, repair, or replacement of engine does not operate properly due to the emission control devices and systems, suspected carburetor problems, take your which are being done at the customers ex- tractor to an authorized service center for pense, may be performed by any non-road repair and/or adjustment.
  • Page 27 Immediately prepare your tractor for stor- blended fuels (called gasohol or using age at the end of the season or if the trac- ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture tor will not be used for 30 days or more. which leads to separation and formation of A(_WARNING: Never store the tractor acids during storage.
  • Page 28 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION Will not start 1. Out of fuel. 1. Fill fuel tank. 2. See "TO START ENGINE" 2. Engine not "CHOKED" properly. in Operation section. 3.
  • Page 29 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION Loss of power Cutting too much grass/too 1. Set in "Higher Cut" position/ fast. reduce speed. Throttle in "CHOKE" 2. Adjust throttle control. position. Clean underside of mower Build-up of grass, leaves and trash under mower.
  • Page 30 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION Mower blades will 1. Obstruction in clutch 1. Remove obstruction. mechanism. not rotate 2. Worn/damaged mower 2. Replace mower drive belt. drive belt. 3. Frozen idler pulley. 3.
  • Page 31 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 SCHEMATIC °LACK BATTERY STARTER (OPTIONAL) BLACK WHITE I AMMETER SOLENOID CLUTCH/BRAKE (PEDAL WHITE IGNITION (NOT OCCUPIED) SWITCH SEAT SWITCH 8LACK I BLACK GBOUNB,NG 8LACK OFF) CONNECTOR °LACK SPARK (OPTIONAL) IGNITION °LACK UNIT (2 PLUGS ON FUELI TWIN CYL.
  • Page 32 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 ELECTRICAL 52"...
  • Page 33 Fuse 73510400 Nut Keps Hex 1/4-20 Uric 145491 Cable Ground 121305X Switch Seat 175566 Switch lgn 140403 Key Molded Craftsman 179720 Harness lgn 71110408 Bolt BIk. Fin Hex 1/4-20 Uric x 1/2 131563 Cover Terminal 178861 Solenoid 122822X Ammeter Rectangular...
  • Page 34 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES _159 F142 _145 "3 ch_ssis-Laser -lt.stlt...
  • Page 35 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES PART DESCRIPTION 174619 Chassis 176554 Drawbar 17060612 Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4 155272 Bumper Hood/Dash 168337X013 Dash STD533710 Bolt, Carriage 3/8-16 x 1 174996 Panel, Dash, L.H. 172105X010 Panel, Dash, R.H. 17490608 Screw Thdrol 3/8-16 x 1/2 185682X613 Hood Assembly 184921...
  • Page 36 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 GROUND DRIVE ,15_ • 48 26 27 drive-fender,stlt 26...
  • Page 37 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 GROUND DRIVE PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Transaxle (See Breakdown) 169485 Pulley, Engine Peerless 206-545C 74780752 Bolt, Hex 7/16-20 x 3-1/4 Gr. 5 Washer 146682 Spring, Return, Brake STD551143 123666X Pulley, Transaxle 154778 Keeper, Belt, Engine, Fool Proof Guide, Mower Drive Belt, R.H.
  • Page 38 STEERING TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 ÷ 51 4_54 6}" steering _p [47...
  • Page 39 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 STEERING PART DESCRIPTION 184704X428 Steering Wheel 184706 Axle Assembly 169840 Spindle Assembly, L.H. 169839 Spindle Assembly, R.H. 6266H Bearing, Race, Thrust, Hardened 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga. 12000029 Ring, Klip 175121 Draglink STD551137 Washer, Lock 73940800...
  • Page 40 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 ENGINE OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Spark Arrester...
  • Page 41 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 ENGINE PART DESCRIPTION 170546X505 ControI, Throt Paddle 17720408 Screw, Hex Thd Cut 1/4-20 x 1/2 Engine, B&S, (See Breakdown) No. 407777-0171-E1 149723 Muffler Exhaust 159955 Exhaust Asm. Left 160589 Exhaust Asm. Right 171877 Bolt 5/16-18 Unc x 3/4 W/Sems 162797 Heat Shield Lt 165391...
  • Page 42 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 SEAT ASSEMBLY sea[It,knob9 KEY PART KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 180597 Seat 121246X Bracket Pnt Mounting Switch 180166 121248X Bracket Pnt Pivot Seat (blk) Bushing Snap BIk Nyl 50 Id 71110616 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16 Uncx 1 72050412 Bolt Rdhd Sht Nk 1/4-20 x 1-1/2 19131610...
  • Page 43 Decal, Hood Side Decal, Chassis 186283 172331 Decal, Mower Srs 138311 Decal, Lift Handle 186282 Pad Footrest LH STLT Decal, Fender, Craftsman 165800X428 156439 Pad Footrest RH STLT Decal, Fender Danger 165799X428 172258 Decal, HP Engine 187632 Owner's Manual, English...
  • Page 44 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 LIFT ASSEMBLY lift-rh. 1piece_3...
  • Page 45 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 LIFT ASSEMBLY PART DESCRIPTION 159460 Washer Asm Inner Spring W/Plunger 159471 Shaft Asm. Lift 105767X Pin Groove 12000002 E Ring #5133-62 19211621 Washer21/32x1 x21 Ga. 120183X Bearing Nylong 125631X Grip Handle Fluted 122365X Button Plunger Read 139865 Link Asm Lift L.H.
  • Page 46 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 MOWER DECK 106_ 103 105 103 _\/_'y 1011_ 104 106 _112 _117 42 D man-t-path stlt 3.
  • Page 47 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 MOWER DECK PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 165892 Mower Deck Assembly, 42" 141043 Guard, TUV Idler STD533107 Bolt 184939 Knob Custom Oval V-Belt 138017 Bracket Assembly, Sway Bar, 144959 Front STD541437 Mulcher Cover 165460 Bracket Sway Bar 38/42" Deck 136420 Screw STD624008...
  • Page 48 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 PEERLESS TRANSAXLE--MODEL NUMBER 206-545C _,,,,31A...
  • Page 49 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 PEERLESS TRANSAXLE--MODEL NUMBER 206-545C PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 772147 Transaxle Cover 786026 Dowel Pin 780086A Needle Bearing 5/8" 792076A Flat Washer 770128 Transaxle Case .312 ID x .059W 776395 Countershaft 790079 Brake Lever 776409 Output Shaft 792073A Screw 1/4 - 20 x 1-1/4"...
  • Page 50 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777,TYPE NUMBER 0171-E1...
  • Page 51 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777,TYPE NUMBER 0171-E1 868 ,_o_ 40_86_8_' i 40_._5 _ 33._ 40_ _'_ 4o_ _ 11;°2;_ _ ..798% 798 _ t._,_ 337_ 209_ I 240 _ Is°s_ _olJ 9180 41S_ "1-_-Io o2311 _72_ I i I1_-_ 137@...
  • Page 52 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777,TYPE NUMBER 0171-E1 1095 VALVE GASKET SET ,53 1022 868 _) 359 ENGINE GASKET SET 163_ 20 __ 276 Q 691 _ 943 0 524 _ 1022...
  • Page 53 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777,TYPE NUMBER 0171-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 690231 Cylinder Assembly 499804 Carburetor 499585 Kit-Bushing/Seal (Magneto Side) 690993 Valve-Throttle 391086 *Seal-Oil (Magneto Side) 499805 Kit-Throttle Shaft 690069 Sump-Engine 499806 Float-Carburetor 693998 Head-Cylinder (Cylinder 1) 499803 Tube-Fuel Transfer...
  • Page 54 TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.272851 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777,TYPE NUMBER 0171-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 499486 Filter-Air Cleaner Cartridge 865B 691015 Cover-Air Guide 691003 Screw (Air Guide Cover) 690968 ,+Seal-Valve 447A 690960 Screw (Air Guide Cover) 399916 Wire/Connector- Alternator 691008 Knob-Air Cleaner...
  • Page 55 SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION WARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor up and down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees. Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control.
  • Page 56 Get it fixed, at your home or ours! Your Home For repair - in your home - of all major brand apphances, lawn and garden equipment, or heating and coohng systems, no matter who made it, no matter who sold it! For the replacement parts, accessones owner's manuals that you need to do-it-yourself.