Craftsman 917.272860 Owner's Manual

Lawn tractor 22.0 hp, 42" mower electric start automatic transmission
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Owner's Manual
J CRIIFTSMIIN°J
LAWN TRACTOR
22.0 HP, 42" Mower
Electric Start
Automatic Transmission
Model No.
917.272860
I
[_
This product has a low emission engine which operates
I
differently from previously built engines. Before you start the
I
engine,
read and understand
this Owner's Manual.
IMPORTANT:
Read and follow all Safety
Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment.
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman
Help Line
5 am - 5 pm, Mon- Sat
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

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Summary of Contents for Craftsman 917.272860

  • Page 1 Read and follow all Safety about this product, Call: Rules and Instructions before 1-800-659-5917 Sears Craftsman Help Line operating this equipment. 5 am - 5 pm, Mon- Sat Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman...
  • Page 2 IN HOME warranty service will still be available after the first 30 days of pur- chase, but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if the Craftsman product is dropped off at an authorized Sears location. For the nearest authorized Sears location, please call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
  • Page 3 IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw- ing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. • Do not mow in reverse unless abso- _WARNING: In order to prevent lutely necessary.
  • Page 4 • Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with • Mow up and down slopes, not across. safe machine operation. • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree • Never allow children to operate the limbs, etc.
  • Page 5 • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree • Be sure the area is clear of other limbs, etc. people before mowing. Stop machine if • Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Un- anyone enters the area. even terrain could overturn the ma- •...
  • Page 6 PROTECTION W/O Filter 3.75 Pints AGREEMENTS Spark Plug: Champion QC12YC Congratulations on making a smart pur- chase. Your new Craftsman® product is GAP: .040") designed and manufactured for years of Ground Speed Forward: dependable operation. But like all prod- (MPH):...
  • Page 7 Steering Wheel Steering Extension Shaft Steering Sleeve Steering Wheel Adapter Steering (1) Locknut 1/2-20 Wheel Insert (1) Locknut 1/4-28 (1) Large Flat Washer (1) Hex Bolt 1/4-28 x 1-1/4 Seat \_Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge (1) Knob Keys Video Cassette Slope Sheet (1) Oil Drain Tube...
  • Page 8 Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
  • Page 9 NOTE: You may now roll or drive your tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate instruction below to remove the tractor from the skid. TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation section for location function of controls) 1. Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest position.
  • Page 10 INSTALL MULCHER PLATE CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM After you learn how to operate your trac- (If previously removed) tor, check to see that the brake is properly 1. Raise and hold deflector shield in adjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in upright position. the Service and Adjustments section of 2.
  • Page 11 These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning. _-,_ REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH CHOKE FAST SLOW IGNITION o3---- ENGINE OFF UGHTS ENGINE ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE LOCKED UNLOCKED OVER TEMP...
  • Page 12 KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference. Light Switch Position Attachment Ignition Clutch Lever...
  • Page 13 The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.
  • Page 14 TO OPERATE MOWER TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT Your tractor is equipped with an operator The position of the attachment lift lever determines the cutting height. presence sensing switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the •...
  • Page 15 TOTRANSPORT • For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting ((See the When pushing or towing your tractor, oil viscosity chart in the Maintenance be sure to disengage transmission section of this manual). placing freewheel control in freewheeling •...
  • Page 16 NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 cold starting procedures below. feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may need to 6. Insert key into ignition and turn key be adjusted for best engine performance clockwise to start position and release (see "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR"...
  • Page 17 MOWING TIPS MULCHING MOWING TIPS • Mower should be properly leveled for IMPORTANT: For best performance, best mowing performance. See "TO keep mower housing free of built-up grass LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the and trash. Clean after each use. Service and Adjustments section of •...
  • Page 18 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE FILL IN DATES AS YOU COMPLETE REGULAR SERVICE SERVICE DATES Check Brake Operation Check Tire Pressure Check Operator Presence Interlock Systems Check for Loose Fasteners Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades Lubrication Chart Check Battery Level C_ean Battery and Terminals Check Transoxle Cooling Check...
  • Page 19 TRACTOR 4. Reassemble blade bolt, lock washer and flat washer in exact order as shown. Always observe safety rules when per- 5. Tighten blade bolt securely (27-35 Ft. forming any maintenance. Lbs. torque). BRAKE OPERATION IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is heat treated. If tractor requires more than six (6) feet If bolt needs replacing, replace only with stopping distance at high speed in high-...
  • Page 20 NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not necessary. TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils Corrosion and dirt on the battery and (5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in terminals can cause the battery to "leak"...
  • Page 21 CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING AREAS Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level. For accurate reading, To insure proper cooling, make sure the tighten dipstick cap securely onto the grass screen, cooling fins, and other external surfaces of the engine are kept tube before removing dipstick.
  • Page 22 WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS: 1. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake. 2. Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position. 3. Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position. 4. Turn ignition key to "STOP" and remove key. 5.
  • Page 23 TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING Tighten nut "E" on both front links an equal number of turns.The two front Adjust the mower while tractor is parked links must remain equal in length. on level ground or driveway. Make sure • When distance "D" is 1/8" to 1/2" tires are properly inflated (See "PROD- UCT SPECIFICATIONS"...
  • Page 24 TO CHECK AND ADJUST BRAKE TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT Your tractor is equipped with an adjustable Park the tractor on level surface. Engage brake system which is mounted on the parking brake. For assistance, there is a right side of the transaxle. belt installation guide decal on bottom side of left footrest.
  • Page 25 TO ADJUST STEERING WHEEL 2. Connect one end of the BLACK cable ALIGNMENT to the NEGATIVE (-) terminal (C) of fully charged battery. If steering wheel crossbars are not 3. Connect the other end of the BLACK horizontal (left to right) when wheels are cable (D) to good chassis ground, positioned straight forward, remove steer- away from fuel tank and battery.
  • Page 26 TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB 1. With engine not running, move throttle 1. Raise hood. control lever to fast position. 2. Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the 2. Check that swivel is against stop. If it is not, loosen cable clamp screw and pull backside of the grill.
  • Page 27 Immediately prepare your tractor for fuel hose, or tank during storage. Also, storage at the end of the season or if the alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or tractor will not be used for 30 days or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and _C re.
  • Page 28 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION Will not start 1. Out of fuel. 1. Fill fuel tank. 2. See "TO START ENGINE" in 2. Engine not "CHOKED" properly. Operation section. 3.
  • Page 29 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center CAUSE CORRECTION PROBLEM 4. Clean/replace air filter. LOSS of power 4.Dirty air filter. 5. Check oil level/change oil. (continued) Low oil level/dirty oil. 6. Clean and regap or change Faulty spark plug.
  • Page 30 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION 1. Place throttle control in Poor grass 1. Engine speed too slow. discharge "FAST" position. 2. Travel speed too fast. 2. Shift to slower speed. 3.
  • Page 31 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 SCHEMATIC BATTERY FUSE STARTER B_CK • (OPTIONAL) W_4ETE ,© I AMMETER • SOLENOID • CLUTCH/BRAKE (PEDAL WHITE SEAT SWITCH IGNITION NOT OCCUPIED) SWITCH B_CK B_CK _A_'MENfCLUTCH BLACK (CLUTCH OFF) GROUNDING CONNECTOR SPARK • (OPTIONAL) PLUGH IGNITION BLACK...
  • Page 32 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 ELECTRICAL...
  • Page 33 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 ELECTRICAL PART DESCRIPTION 144927 Battery 74760412 Bolt, Hex 1/4-20 x 3/4 7603J Tray, Battery 145211 Bolt, Btr Front 1/4-20 x 7-1/2 150109 Holddown Battery Front Mount 145769 Nut, Push Nylon Battery Front 1/4 176138 Switch Interlock 183759 Harness, Light Socket (w/4152J)
  • Page 34 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES _269 271 _ chassis-Laser =lt.stlt 20...
  • Page 35 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES PART DESCRIPTION 174619 Chassis 176554 Drawbar 17060612 Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4 155272 Bumper Hood/Dash 168337X013 Dash STD533710 Bolt, Carriage 3/8-16 x 1 174996 Panel, Dash, LH 172105X010 Panel, Dash, RH 17490608 Screw Thdrol 3/8-16 x 1/2 185682X613 Hood Assembly...
  • Page 36 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 GROUND DRIVE • 53 29*, drive_hydro.stlt...
  • Page 37 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 GROUND DRIVE PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga. Transaxle (See Breakdown) 121748X Hydro gear Model 323-0510 180825 Rod Bypass 17060512 Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4 4497H Retainer Spring 1" Zinc/Cad Bolt RDHD SQNK 74490544 Bolt Hex Flghd 5/16-18 Gr.
  • Page 38 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 STEERING ASSEMBLY r-----..._ 42 s eering_pl.lt47...
  • Page 39 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 STEERINGASSEMBLY PART DESCRIPTION 184704X428 Steering Wheel 172393 Front Axle Assembly 169840 Spindle Assembly, LH. 169839 Spindle Assembly, R.H. 6266H Bearing, Race, Thrust, Hardened 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga. 12000029 Ring, Klip 175121 Link, Drag STD551137...
  • Page 40 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 ENGINE OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Spark Arrester engine-bs Jntek-twin PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Control Throt Paddle 137180 170546X505 Arrestor Spark 17720408 Screw Hex Thd Cut 1/4-20x5/8 T 157103 Tank Fuel 3 50 Rear Engine (See Breakdown) Bdggs 161696 Cap Fuel Guage STLT Model No.
  • Page 41 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 SEAT ASSEMBLY h_\_ seaLIt.knobl PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 180597 Seat 121248X Bushing Snap BIk Ny150 Id 180166 Bracket Pnt Pivot Seat 72050412 Bolt Rdhd Sht Nk 1/4-20 x 1-1/2 71110616 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16 Unex 1 134300 Spacer Split 28 x 96 Zinc 19131610...
  • Page 42 186438 138311 Decal Lift Handle Decal Replacement Srs 179128 Decal Deck t74998X428 Pad Footrest Lh STLT 186282 Decal Fender Craftsman t75542X428 Pad Footrest Rh STLT 184842 Decal Grill RH 184977 Manual, Owner's (English) 187103 184978 Decal Fender Oper lnst E/S...
  • Page 43 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 LIFT ASSEMBLY rift-rh, 1piece 3 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 173288 Link Front 159460 Lift Lever Inner Wire Asm. 73350800 Nut Jam Hex 1/2-13 Unc 159471 Shaft Asm. Lift 175689 Trunnion 105767X Pin Groove 73800800 Nut Lock w/VVsh 1/2-13 Unc 12000002 E Ring...
  • Page 44 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 MOWER DECK ,o_._ ,02 ,o3 '°5 I o2/_ _112 _117 _116 42 D man-t-path stlt 3...
  • Page 45 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 MOWER DECK PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION V-Belt 185692 Mower Housing 144959 STD533107 Bolt STD541437 Locknut, Hex W/Wsh 3/8-16 Unc 138017 Bracket Assembly, Sway Bar, Front 136420 Cover Mulching 42" Black Screw Truss Hd Phil10-24 x 5/8 165460 Bracket Sway Bar 38/42"...
  • Page 46 -< _> _>--t , :0 ,.L ,,,,, 1 r124 _108 6-Sealant (Joint d' etsncheite) 57-20W50 Oil - 78.80Z (OZ de 78.820 d' Huile) 127 - Seal and O-ring Kit (Phoque 0 Sonne Jeu)
  • Page 47 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 HYDRO GEAR TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 323-0510 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 170351 Main Housing, Assembly 178782 Arm, Brake 170352 Side Housing, Assembly 170415 Slotted Hex Nut 5/16-24 170353 Center Section, Assembly 170416 Cotter Pin 3/32 X 3/4 170354 Swashplate, Trunion Machined 170417...
  • Page 48 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0174-E1 1019 LABEL 84 [_ 447A 525_ °170 1 1017_ 1098 VALVE GASKET 883J 276@ 868_ 1058 OWNER'S MANUAL 447A_ 1036 EMISSION LABEL 183_ 1022_...
  • Page 49 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0174-E1 35 O 49 @ 1022 1022 1029 I 119o 209 _ 944e_ 1023J@ 628 _' 918 0 121 CARBURETOR OVERHAUL KfT 108 ,_, 51 {_) 276 @ lO5 0 952 @...
  • Page 50 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0174-E1 332 _ 695T 358 ENGINE GASKET KIT 943 @ 783 513_ 276 @ 31o_ 883 (_...
  • Page 51 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0174-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 690231 Cylinder Assembly 690989 Jet-Main (High Altitude) 499585 Kit-Bushing/Seal (Magneto 499811 Kit-Carburetor Overhaul Side) 499804 Carburetor 391086 *Seal-Oil (Magneto Side) 690993 Valve-Throttle 690069 Sump-Engine...
  • Page 52 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272860 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777,TYPE NUMBER 0174-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 808656 Cover-Air Guide Pump-Fuel 865A 691014 Cover-Air Guide 690442 Washer (Governor Crank) 865B 691015 690960 *+ Seal-Valve Screw (Back Plate) 690968 690999 Plate-Carburetor 691127 Screw (Rocker Cover)
  • Page 55 SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION down the face of slopes_ never across the face, Do not mow ARNING: To avoid serious injury_ operate your tractor up and slopes greater than 15 degrees. Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control.
  • Page 56 Your Home For repair - in your home - of all major brand appliances, lawn and garden equipment, or heating and cooling systems, no matter who made it, no matter who sold it! For the replacement parts, accessories owner's manuals that you need to do-it-yourself. For Sears professional installation of home appliances...

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