Craftsman 917.272861 Owner's Manual
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Craftsman 917.272861 Owner's Manual

22.0 hp, 42" mower electric start automatic transmission
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Owner's Manual
J CRIIFTSMIIN°J
LAWN TRACTOR
22.0 HP, 42" Mower
Electric Start
Automatic Transmission
Model No.
917.272861
I
This product has a low emission engine which operates
I
differently from previously built engines. Before you start the
I
engine,
read and understand
this Owner's Manual.
IMPORTANT:
Read and follow all Safety
Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment.
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman
Help Line
5 am - 5 pm, Mon- Sat
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman

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Summary of Contents for Craftsman 917.272861

  • Page 1 Read and follow all Safety about this product, Call: Rules and Instructions before 1-800-659-5917 Sears Craftsman Help Line operating this equipment. 5 am - 5 pm, Mon- Sat Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman...

  • Page 2: Limited Warranty

    IN HOME warranty service will still be available after the first 30 days of pur- chase, but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if the Craftsman product is dropped off at an authorized Sears location. For the nearest authorized Sears location, please call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.

  • Page 3: General Operation

    IMPORTANT:This cutting machineis capableof amputatinghands and feet and throw- ing objects.Failureto observethe followingsafety instructionscould resultin serious injury or death. _WARNING: In order to preventacciden- • Be aware of the mower discharge direc- tion and do not point it at anyone. Do tal starting when setting up, transporting, not operate the mower without either adjustingor making repairs,always...
  • Page 4 • Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children. • Mow up and down slopes, not across. • Never carry children. They may fall off • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree and be seriously injured or interfere with limbs, etc.
  • Page 5 • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree • Be sure the area is clear of other people limbs, etc. before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area. • Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall •...

  • Page 6: Specifications

    W/O Filter: 3.75 Pints AGREEMENTS Spark Plug: Champion QC12YC Congratulations on making a smart pur- (GAP: .040") chase. Your new Craftsman® product is Ground Speed Forward: designed and manufactured for years of (MPH): Reverse: dependable operation. But like all products,...
  • Page 7 Steering Wheel Extension Shaft Steering Steering Sleeve Steering Wheel Adapter Steering (1) Locknut 1/2-20 Wheel Insert ® (1) Locknut 1/4-28 (1) Large Flat Washer (1) Hex Bolt 1/4-28 x 1-1/4 Seat (1) Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge (1) Knob Keys Video Cassette Slope Sheet...

  • Page 8: Tools Required For Assembly

    Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
  • Page 9 NOTE: You may now roll or drive your tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate instruction below to remove the tractor from the skid. TO ROLLTRACTOR OFF SKID (See Operation section for location function of controls) 1. Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest po- sition.
  • Page 10 INSTALL MULCHER PLATE CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM After you learn how to operate your trac- (If previously removed) tor, check to see that the brake is properly 1. Raise and hold deflector shield in adjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in upright position. the Service and Adjustments section of 2.
  • Page 11 These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning. I',,I REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH CHOKE FAST SLOW IGNITION ENGINE OFF LIGHTS ON ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE LOCKED UNLOCKED...

  • Page 12: Choke Control

    KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference. Light Switch Position Attachment Ignition Clutch Lever...
  • Page 13 The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.

  • Page 14: To Operate On Hills

    • The averagelawnshouldbe cutto approxi- Attachment Attachemnt Lift Lever mately2-1/2inchesduringthe coolseason Clutch High andto over3 inchesduringhotmonths. "Engaged" Position For healthier and better looking lawns, Position mow often and after moderate growth. • For best cutting performance, grass over Position 6 inches in height should be mowed twice.
  • Page 15 NOTE: To protect hood from damage CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called when transporting your tractor on a truck gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separa- or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and tion and formation of acids during storage.

  • Page 16: Cold Weather Starting

    PURGE TRANSMISSION COLD WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F and below) _ILCAUTION: Never engage or disengage 7. When engine starts, slowly push choke freewheel lever while the engine is run- control in until the engine begins to run ning. smoothly. Continue to push the choke To ensure proper operation and per- control in small steps allowing the en- formance,...

  • Page 17: Mowing Tips

    MULCHING MOWING TIPS MOWING TIPS IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep • Mower should be properly leveled for mower housing free of built-up grass and best mowing performance. See "TO trash. Clean after each use. LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the • The special mulching blade will recut Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

  • Page 18: General Recommendations

    MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE _.,_-_ ,_'_ ,_'_ _ o÷ ,_h_ AS YOU COMPLETE R EOO, RSERV,CE C hh : : kkTB_rak;r eOspe:::i°n Check Operator Presence Interlock Systems Check for Loose Fasteners Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades Lubrication Chart Check Battery Level C_ean Battery and Terminals Check Transaxle Cooling Check V-Belts...
  • Page 19 TRACTOR IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly, center hole in blade must align with star Always observe safety rules when per- on mandrel assembly. forming any maintenance. 4. Reassemble blade bolt, lock washer BRAKE OPERATION and flat washer in exact order as If tractor requires more than six (6) feet shown.

  • Page 20: Engine Lubrication

    V-BELTS BATTERY Check V-belts for deterioration and wear Your tractor has a battery charging system which is sufficient for normal use. How- after 100 hours of operation and replace ever, periodic charging of the battery with if necessary. The belts are not adjustable. an automotive charger will extend its life.
  • Page 21 Oil Drain Valve NOTE: If very dirty or damaged, replace pre-cleaner. TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE Closed and Locked 1. Clean cartridge by tapping gently on flat surface. If very dirty or damaged, replace cartridge. 2. Reinstall precleaner cartridge, cover and secure with knobs. IMPORTANT: Petroleum solvents, such Yellow...

  • Page 22: Spark Plugs

    MUFFLER Clam Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester (if equipped) as it could cre- ate a fire hazard and/or damage. SPARK PLUG(S) CLEANING Replace spark plug(s) at the beginning • Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of each mowing season or after every of all foreign matter.
  • Page 23 WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS: 1. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake. 2. Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position. 3. Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position. 4. Turn ignition key to "STOP" and remove key. 5.
  • Page 24 FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT 7. Push clutch cable housing guide into IMPORTANT: Deck must be level side-to bracket, slide collar onto guide and side. If the following front-to-back adjust- secure with large retainer spring. ment is necessary, be sure to adjust both 8.
  • Page 25 TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE TO ADJUST BRAKE BELT 1. Depress clutch/brake pedal all the way down and engage parking brake. The mower blade drive belt may be re- 2. Measure distance between brake oper- placed without tools. Park the tractor on ating arm and nut "A"...
  • Page 26 BELT INSTALLATION - TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS 1. Carefully work new belt down around 1. Block up axle securely. transmission cooling fan and onto the 2. Remove axle cover, retaining ring and input pulley. washers to allow wheel removal (rear 2.

  • Page 27: Replacing Battery

    TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB TO REMOVE CABLES, REVERSE ORDER 1. Raise hood. 2. Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the BLACK cable first from chassis backside of the grill. then from the fully charged battery. RED cable last from both batteries. 3.
  • Page 28 ENGINE TO ADJUST CARBURETOR Your carburetor is not adjustable. If your Maintenance, repair, or replacement engine does not operate properly due to the emission control devices and systems, suspected carburetor problems, take your which are being done at the customers tractor to an authorized service center for pense, may be performed...
  • Page 29 Immediately prepare your tractor for stor- blended fuels (called gasohol or using age at the end of the season or if the trac- ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture _will not be used for 30 days or more. which leads to separation and formation of CAUTION: Never store the tractor acids during storage.

  • Page 30: Troubleshooting

    TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center CAUSE CORRECTION PROBLEM 1. Out of fuel. 1. Fill fuel tank. Will not start 2. See "TO START ENGINE" in 2. Engine not "CHOKED" properly. Operation section. 3.
  • Page 31 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION LOSS of power 4. Clean/replace air filter. 4.Dirty air filter. (continued) 5. Check oil level/change oil. Low oil level/dirty oil. 6. Clean and regap or change Faulty spark plug.
  • Page 32 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION 1. Place throttle control in Poor grass 1. Engine speed too slow. discharge "FAST" position. 2. Travel speed too fast. 2. Shift to slower speed. 3.
  • Page 33 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 SCHEMATIC BLACK BATTERY FUSE AMMETER STARTER (OPTIONAL) BLACK WHETE SOLENOID CLUTCH/BRAKE (PEDAL WHr£E SEAT SWITCH IGNITION (NOT OCCUPIED) SWITCH BLACK BLACK GROUNDING CONNECTOR SPARK (OPTIONAL) PLUG BLACK IGNITION UNIT (2 PLUGS ON LINE I TWIN CYL ENGINES) CHARGING SYSTEM OUTPUT...
  • Page 34 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 ELECTRICAL 16 I...
  • Page 35 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 ELECTRICAL PART DESCRIPTION 144927 Battery 74760412 Bolt, Hex 1/4-20 x 3/4 7603J Tray, Battery 145211 Belt, Btr Front 1/4-20 x 7-1/2 150109 Holddown Battery Front Mount 145769 Nut, Push Nylon Battery Front 1/4 176138 Switch Interlock 183759 Harness, Light Socket (w/4152J)
  • Page 36 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES 212_ -145 chassis_Laser-lt.st_32...

  • Page 37: Chassis And Enclosures

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES PART DESCRIPTION 174619 Chassis 176554 Drawbar 17060612 Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4 155272 Bumper Hood/Dash 168337X013 Dash STD533710 Bolt, Carriage 3/8-16 x 1 174996 Panel, Dash, LH 172105X010 Panel, Dash, RH 17490608 Screw Thdrol 3/8-16 x 1/2 185682X613 Hood Assembly...

  • Page 38: Ground Drive

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 GROUND DRIVE 227 218 _--272 223226 62 36 • 53 ..- 77 ,4_,_ _o drive*hydro,stJ[...
  • Page 39 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 GROUND DRIVE PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Guide Belt Mower Drive RH Transaxle (See Breakdown) 134683 Hydro gear Model 336-0510 137057 Spacer, Axle 17060512 Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4 121749X Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ga. 74490544 Bolt Hex Flghd 5/16-18 Gr.

  • Page 40: Steering Assembly

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 STEERING ASSEMBLY steering_pl,It47...
  • Page 41 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 STEERINGASSEMBLY KEY PART DESCRIPTION 184704X428 Steering Wheel 184706 Front Axle Assembly 169840 Spindle Assembly, LH. 169839 Spindle Assembly, R.H. 6266H Bearing, Race, Thrust, Hardened 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga. 12000029 Ring, Klip 175121 Link, Drag STD551137...
  • Page 42 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 ENGINE OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Spark Arrester engine-bs intek-twin PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Control Throt Paddle 137180 170546X505 Arrestor Spark 17720408 Screw Hex Thd Cut 1/4-20x5/8 T 157103 Tank Fuel 3 50 Rear Engine (See Breakdown) Bdggs 161696 Cap Fuel Guage STLT Model No.

  • Page 43: Seat Assembly

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 SEAT ASSEMBLY seatlt.knob9 KEY PART KEY PART NO. NO. DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 180597 Seat 121248X Bushing Snap BIk Ny150 Id 180166 Bracket Pnt Pivot Seat 72050412 Bolt Rdhd Sht Nk 1/4-20 x 1-1/2 71110616 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16 Uric x 1 134300 Spacer Split 28 x 96 Zinc 19131610...
  • Page 44 186438 166960 Decal Replacement Srs Decal By Pass Lt Hydro 179128 Decal Deck 138311 Decal Lift Handle 186282 Decal Fender Craftsman 174998X428 Pad Footrest Lh STLT 184842 Decal Grill RH 175542X428 Pad Footrest Rh STLT 187103 187169 Decal Fender Oper Inst E/S...

  • Page 45: Lift Assembly

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 LIFT ASSEMBLY lift-rh.1piece 3 KEY PART KEY PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 159460 Lift Lever Inner Wire Asm. 173288 Link Front 159471 Shaft Asm. Lift 73350800 Nut Jam Hex 1/2-13 Uric 105767X Pin Groove 175689 Trunnion 73800800 Nut Lock w/Wsh 1/2-13 Unc 12000002...

  • Page 46: Mower Deck

    TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 MOWER DECK ii47142 117 _ 118_ \" _112 _117 42 D man-t-path stl 3...
  • Page 47 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 MOWER DECK PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Knob Custom Oval 165892 Mower Housing 184939 STD533107 Bolt 144959 V-Belt 138017 Bracket Assembly, Sway Bar, STD541437 Locknut, Hex W/Wsh 3/8-16 Uric Front 136420 Cover Mulching 42" Black 165460 Bracket Sway Bar 38/42"...
  • Page 48 -< _> _>--t , :0 ,.L ,,,,, 1 r124 _108 6-Sealant (Joint d' etsncheite) 57-20W50 Oil - 78.80Z (OZ de 78.820 d' Huile) 127 - Seal and O-ring Kit (Phoque 0 Sonne Jeu)
  • Page 49 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 HYDRO GEAR TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 336-0510 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION Arm, Brake 170351 Main Housing, Assembly 178782 Slotted Hex Nut 5/16-24 170352 Side Housing, Assembly 170415 Cotter Pin 3/32 X 3/4 170353 Center Section, Assembly 170416 170354...
  • Page 50 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0174-E1 1019 LABEL 84 [_ 447A 525_ 447A °170 1 287 _/_" 1017_ 84% (_ 1035_ 1098 VALVE GASKET 780,8 883_ 276@ 868_ 1058 OWNER'S MANUAL 447A_ 1022 1036 EMISSION...
  • Page 51 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0174-E1 1022 1029 I 1100 1022 1199 _o_ 914_ 240_ 628 _ 918 0 121 CARBURETOR OVERHAUL 108 _ 51 _J^_^ 276 @ 633 e 987 e 992A 742 @ 1123 @...
  • Page 52 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777, TYPE NUMBER 0174-E1 75 @ 573 _ 1119 332 _ 358 ENGINE GASKET KIT 3© 20 @ 943 _) 7_3 _ 13_ I_°_,_ 1° 1Y8 797 163 _ 276 @...
  • Page 53 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777,TYPE NUMBER 0174-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 690231 Cylinder Assembly 690989 Jet-Main (High Altitude) 499585 Kit-Bushing/Seal (Magneto Side) 499811 Kit-Carburetor Overhaul 391086 ,Seal-Oil (Magneto Side) 499804 Carburetor 690069 Sump-Engine 690993 Valve-Throttle 693998...
  • Page 54 TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.272861 BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER 407777,TYPE NUMBER 0174-E1 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 808656 Cover-Air Guide Pump-Fuel 865A 691014 Cover-Air Guide 690442 Washer (Governor Crank) 865B 691015 690960 •+ Seal-Valve Screw (Back Plate) 690968 690999 Plate-Carburetor 691127 Screw (Rocker Cover)
  • Page 55 SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not mow ARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor up and slopes greater than 15 degrees. Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control.
  • Page 56 Your Home For repair - in your home - of all major brand appliances, lawn and garden equipment, or heating and cooling systems, no matter who made it, no matter who sold it! For the replacement parts, accessories owner's manuals that you need to do-it-yourself. For Sears professional installation of home appliances...

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